메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 247-258

Biodiversity and plant litter: Experimental evidence which does not support the view that enhanced species richness improves ecosystem function

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DECOMPOSITION RATE; ECOSYSTEM FUNCTION; LITTER QUALITY; PLANT LITTER; SPECIES RICHNESS;

EID: 0030620268     PISSN: 00301299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/3546010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (578)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 34247275586 scopus 로고
    • A physiologically active method for the quantification of microbial biomass in soil
    • Anderson, J. P. E. and Domsch, K. H. 1978. A physiologically active method for the quantification of microbial biomass in soil. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 10: 215-221.
    • (1978) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.10 , pp. 215-221
    • Anderson, J.P.E.1    Domsch, K.H.2
  • 2
    • 0001885816 scopus 로고
    • Determination of ecophysiological maintenance requirements of soil microorganisms in a dormant state
    • Anderson, T.-H. and Domsch, K. H. 1985. Determination of ecophysiological maintenance requirements of soil microorganisms in a dormant state. - Biol. Fertil. Soils 1: 81-89.
    • (1985) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.1 , pp. 81-89
    • Anderson, T.-H.1    Domsch, K.H.2
  • 3
    • 0025244812 scopus 로고
    • Application of eco-physiological quotients (qCO2 and qD) on microbial biomasses from soils of different cropping histories
    • _ and Domsch, K. H. 1990. Application of eco-physiological quotients (qCO2 and qD) on microbial biomasses from soils of different cropping histories. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 22: 251-255.
    • (1990) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.22 , pp. 251-255
    • Domsch, K.H.1
  • 4
    • 0029474388 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and species redundancy among litter decomposers
    • Collins, H. P., Robertson, G. P. and Klug, M. J. (eds), Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • Andren, O., Clarholm, M. and Bengtsson, J. 1995. Biodiversity and species redundancy among litter decomposers. -In: Collins, H. P., Robertson, G. P. and Klug, M. J. (eds), The significance and regulation of soil biodiversity. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 141-151.
    • (1995) The Significance and Regulation of Soil Biodiversity , pp. 141-151
    • Andren, O.1    Clarholm, M.2    Bengtsson, J.3
  • 5
    • 0025995144 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of a substrate-induced respiration technique for measuring fungal, bacterial and total microbial biomass on plant residues
    • Beare, M. H., Neely, C. L., Coleman, D. C. and Hargrove, W. L. 1991. Characterisation of a substrate-induced respiration technique for measuring fungal, bacterial and total microbial biomass on plant residues. - Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 34: 65-73.
    • (1991) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 65-73
    • Beare, M.H.1    Neely, C.L.2    Coleman, D.C.3    Hargrove, W.L.4
  • 6
    • 0025673209 scopus 로고
    • Decay rates, nitrogen fluxes and decomposer communities in single and mixed-species foliar litter
    • Blair, J. M., Parmelee, R. W. and Beare, M. H. 1990. Decay rates, nitrogen fluxes and decomposer communities in single and mixed-species foliar litter. - Ecology 71: 1976-1985.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1976-1985
    • Blair, J.M.1    Parmelee, R.W.2    Beare, M.H.3
  • 7
    • 0024254086 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and faunal activity in litters of tree mixtures compared with pure stands
    • Chapman, K., Whittaker, J. B. and Heal, O. W. 1988. Metabolic and faunal activity in litters of tree mixtures compared with pure stands. - Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 24: 33-40.
    • (1988) Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. , vol.24 , pp. 33-40
    • Chapman, K.1    Whittaker, J.B.2    Heal, O.W.3
  • 8
    • 0000543708 scopus 로고
    • Effects of active roots on the decomposition of soil organic materials
    • Dormaar, J. F. 1990. Effects of active roots on the decomposition of soil organic materials. - Biol. Fertil. Soils 10: 121-126.
    • (1990) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.10 , pp. 121-126
    • Dormaar, J.F.1
  • 10
    • 0026305261 scopus 로고
    • Tropical soil fertility changes under monocultures and successional communities of different structure
    • Ewel, J. J., Mazzarino, M. J. and Berish, C. W. 1991. Tropical soil fertility changes under monocultures and successional communities of different structure. - Ecol. Applic. 1: 289-302.
    • (1991) Ecol. Applic. , vol.1 , pp. 289-302
    • Ewel, J.J.1    Mazzarino, M.J.2    Berish, C.W.3
  • 11
    • 0000926101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of damage to living plants on leaf litter quality
    • Findlay, S., Carreiro, M., Krischic, V. and Jones, C. J. 1996. Effects of damage to living plants on leaf litter quality. -Ecol. Applic. 6: 269-275.
    • (1996) Ecol. Applic. , vol.6 , pp. 269-275
    • Findlay, S.1    Carreiro, M.2    Krischic, V.3    Jones, C.J.4
  • 12
    • 0020870739 scopus 로고
    • Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic matter quality in taiga ecosystems
    • Flanagan, P. W. and van Cleve, K. 1983. Nutrient cycling in relation to decomposition and organic matter quality in taiga ecosystems. - Can. J. For. Res. 13: 795-817.
    • (1983) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 795-817
    • Flanagan, P.W.1    Van Cleve, K.2
  • 13
    • 0026274064 scopus 로고
    • Stability increases with diversity in plant communities: Empirical evidence from the 1988 Yellowstone drought
    • Frank, D. A. and McNaughton, S. J. 1991. Stability increases with diversity in plant communities: empirical evidence from the 1988 Yellowstone drought. - Oikos 62: 360-362.
    • (1991) Oikos , vol.62 , pp. 360-362
    • Frank, D.A.1    McNaughton, S.J.2
  • 14
    • 0027371447 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Douglas-fir with red alder and salal foliage litter during decomposition
    • Fyles, J. W. and Fyles, I. H. 1993. Interaction of Douglas-fir with red alder and salal foliage litter during decomposition. - Can. J. For. Res. 23: 358-361.
    • (1993) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 358-361
    • Fyles, J.W.1    Fyles, I.H.2
  • 15
    • 0028129196 scopus 로고
    • Does diversity beget stability?
    • Givnish, T. J. 1994. Does diversity beget stability? - Nature 371: 113-114.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 113-114
    • Givnish, T.J.1
  • 16
    • 0000880144 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between soil organic C and microbial biomass on chronosequences of reclamation sites
    • Insam, H. and Domsch, K. H. 1988. Relationship between soil organic C and microbial biomass on chronosequences of reclamation sites. - Microb. Ecol. 15: 177-188.
    • (1988) Microb. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 177-188
    • Insam, H.1    Domsch, K.H.2
  • 17
    • 0001655415 scopus 로고
    • Determination of microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen in soils
    • Wilson, J. R. (ed.), CAB International, Wallingford
    • Jenkinson, D. S. 1988. Determination of microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen in soils. - In: Wilson, J. R. (ed.), Advances in nitrogen cycling in agricultural systems. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 368-386.
    • (1988) Advances in Nitrogen Cycling in Agricultural Systems , pp. 368-386
    • Jenkinson, D.S.1
  • 18
    • 0001665011 scopus 로고
    • The turnover of soil organic matter in some of the Rothamstead classical experiments
    • _ and Rayner, J. H. 1977. The turnover of soil organic matter in some of the Rothamstead classical experiments. - Soil Sci. 123: 298-305.
    • (1977) Soil Sci. , vol.123 , pp. 298-305
    • Rayner, J.H.1
  • 20
    • 0030063918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity and sustainability on the prairie
    • Kareiva, P. 1996. Diversity and sustainability on the prairie. -Nature 379: 673-674.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 673-674
    • Kareiva, P.1
  • 21
    • 0028164802 scopus 로고
    • What do species do in ecosystems?
    • Lawton, J. H. 1994. What do species do in ecosystems? -Oikos 71: 367-374.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.71 , pp. 367-374
    • Lawton, J.H.1
  • 22
    • 0001301249 scopus 로고
    • Redundancy in ecosystems
    • Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • _ and Brown, V. K. 1993. Redundancy in ecosystems. - In: Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 255-270.
    • (1993) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function , pp. 255-270
    • Brown, V.K.1
  • 23
    • 0029661539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon flux and diversity of nematodes and termites in Cameroon forest soils
    • _ , Bignell, D. E., Bloemers, G. F., Eggleton, P. and Hodda, M. E. 1996. Carbon flux and diversity of nematodes and termites in Cameroon forest soils. - Biodiv. Conserv. 5: 261-273.
    • (1996) Biodiv. Conserv. , vol.5 , pp. 261-273
    • Bignell, D.E.1    Bloemers, G.F.2    Eggleton, P.3    Hodda, M.E.4
  • 24
    • 0001729878 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and function of grazing systems
    • Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • McNaughton, S. J. 1993. Biodiversity and function of grazing systems. - In: Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 362-383.
    • (1993) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function , pp. 362-383
    • McNaughton, S.J.1
  • 25
    • 0024856301 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats
    • _ , Oesterheld, M., Frank, D. A. and Williams, K. J. 1989. Ecosystem level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats. - Nature 341: 142-144.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.341 , pp. 142-144
    • Oesterheld, M.1    Frank, D.A.2    Williams, K.J.3
  • 26
    • 0020447958 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter decomposition
    • Melillo, J. M., Aber, J. D. and Muratore, J. F. 1982. Nitrogen and lignin control of hardwood leaf litter decomposition. -Ecology 63: 621-626.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 621-626
    • Melillo, J.M.1    Aber, J.D.2    Muratore, J.F.3
  • 27
    • 0028410967 scopus 로고
    • Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems
    • Naeem, S., Thompson, L. J., Lawler, S. P., Lawton, J. H. and Woodfin, R. M. 1994. Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems. - Nature 368: 734-737.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 734-737
    • Naeem, S.1    Thompson, L.J.2    Lawler, S.P.3    Lawton, J.H.4    Woodfin, R.M.5
  • 28
    • 0014683041 scopus 로고
    • The strategy of ecosystem development
    • Odum, E. P. 1969. The strategy of ecosystem development. -Science 164: 262-270.
    • (1969) Science , vol.164 , pp. 262-270
    • Odum, E.P.1
  • 29
    • 0025994545 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen release from the leaves of some tropical legumes as affected by their lignin and polyphenolic contents
    • Palm, C. A. and Sanchez, P. 1991. Nitrogen release from the leaves of some tropical legumes as affected by their lignin and polyphenolic contents. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 23: 83-88.
    • (1991) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.23 , pp. 83-88
    • Palm, C.A.1    Sanchez, P.2
  • 30
    • 0028177735 scopus 로고
    • Element dynamics along a decay continuum in a red spruce ecosystem in Maine, U.S.A.
    • Rustad, L. 1994. Element dynamics along a decay continuum in a red spruce ecosystem in Maine, U.S.A. - Ecology 75: 867-879.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 867-879
    • Rustad, L.1
  • 31
    • 1842369682 scopus 로고
    • Mass loss and release of mixed-oak, pine and dwarf bamboo leaf litters
    • International conference, Wye College, University of London, abstracts
    • Salamanca, E. F., Kaneko, N. and Katagiri, S. 1995. Mass loss and release of mixed-oak, pine and dwarf bamboo leaf litters. - In: Driven by nature - plant litter quality and decomposition (International conference, Wye College, University of London), abstracts, p. 32.
    • (1995) Driven by Nature - Plant Litter Quality and Decomposition , pp. 32
    • Salamanca, E.F.1    Kaneko, N.2    Katagiri, S.3
  • 32
    • 0021604250 scopus 로고
    • The role of microarthropods in decomposition and mineralisation processes
    • Seastadt, T. R. 1984. The role of microarthropods in decomposition and mineralisation processes. - Annu. Rev. Entomol. 29: 25-46.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 25-46
    • Seastadt, T.R.1
  • 33
    • 0027794035 scopus 로고
    • Importance of short-lived components of a dry tropical forest for biomass production and nutrient cycling
    • Singh, L. and Singh, J. S. 1993. Importance of short-lived components of a dry tropical forest for biomass production and nutrient cycling. - J. Veg. Sci. 4: 681-686.
    • (1993) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 681-686
    • Singh, L.1    Singh, J.S.2
  • 35
    • 0024874464 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen and lignin as predictors of litter decay rates: A microcosm test
    • Taylor, B. R., Parkinson, D. and Parsons, W. F. J. 1989. Nitrogen and lignin as predictors of litter decay rates: a microcosm test. - Ecology 70: 97-107.
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 97-107
    • Taylor, B.R.1    Parkinson, D.2    Parsons, W.F.J.3
  • 36
    • 0030418734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity: Population versus ecosystem stability
    • Tilman, D. 1996. Biodiversity: population versus ecosystem stability. - Ecology 77: 350-363.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 350-363
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 37
    • 0029667536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems
    • _ , Wedin, D. and Knops, J. 1996. Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems. - Nature 379: 718-720.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 718-720
    • Wedin, D.1    Knops, J.2
  • 38
    • 0002222699 scopus 로고
    • Biological diversity and terrestrial ecosystem biogeochemistry
    • Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Vitousek, P. M. and Hooper, D. U. 1993. Biological diversity and terrestrial ecosystem biogeochemistry. - In: Schulze, E.-D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds), Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 3-14.
    • (1993) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function , pp. 3-14
    • Vitousek, P.M.1    Hooper, D.U.2
  • 39
    • 0027089264 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and ecological redundancy
    • Walker, B. H. 1992. Biodiversity and ecological redundancy. -Biol. Conserv. 6: 18-23.
    • (1992) Biol. Conserv. , vol.6 , pp. 18-23
    • Walker, B.H.1
  • 40
    • 0027870711 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the microbial biomass and metabolic quotient during leaf litter succession in some New Zealand forest and scrubland ecosystems
    • Wardle, D. A. 1993. Changes in the microbial biomass and metabolic quotient during leaf litter succession in some New Zealand forest and scrubland ecosystems. - Funct. Ecol. 7: 346-355.
    • (1993) Funct. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 346-355
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 41
    • 0030304895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic effects of grassland plant species on the soil microbial biomass and activity: Implications for ecosystem - Level effects of enriched plant diversity
    • _ and Nicholson, K. S. 1996. Synergistic effects of grassland plant species on the soil microbial biomass and activity: implications for ecosystem - level effects of enriched plant diversity. - Funct. Ecol. 10: 410-416.
    • (1996) Funct. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 410-416
    • Nicholson, K.S.1
  • 42
    • 0003156764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkages between soil biota, plant litter quality and decomposition
    • Cadisch, G. and Giller, K. E. (eds). CAB International, Wallingford
    • _ and Lavelle, P. 1997. Linkages between soil biota, plant litter quality and decomposition. - In: Cadisch, G. and Giller, K. E. (eds). Driven by nature? - Plant litter quality and decomposition. CAB International, Wallingford, pp. 107-124.
    • (1997) Driven by Nature? - Plant Litter Quality and Decomposition , pp. 107-124
    • Lavelle, P.1
  • 43
    • 0027807864 scopus 로고
    • Response of the soil microbial biomass and plant litter decomposition to weed management strategies in maize and asparagus cropping systems
    • _ , Yeates, G. W., Watson, R. N. and Nicholson, K. S. 1993. Response of the soil microbial biomass and plant litter decomposition to weed management strategies in maize and asparagus cropping systems. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 25: 857-868.
    • (1993) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.25 , pp. 857-868
    • Yeates, G.W.1    Watson, R.N.2    Nicholson, K.S.3
  • 44
    • 0002284926 scopus 로고
    • Differences in development of soil nematode communities in single- and multi-species grass experimental treatments
    • Wasilewska, L. 1995. Differences in development of soil nematode communities in single-and multi-species grass experimental treatments. - Appl. Soil Ecol. 2: 53-64.
    • (1995) Appl. Soil Ecol. , vol.2 , pp. 53-64
    • Wasilewska, L.1
  • 45
    • 0001676158 scopus 로고
    • Modifications to the substrate-induced respiration method to permit measurement of microbial biomass in soils of differing water contents
    • West, A. W. and Sparling, G. P. 1986. Modifications to the substrate-induced respiration method to permit measurement of microbial biomass in soils of differing water contents. - J. Microb. Methods 5: 177-189.
    • (1986) J. Microb. Methods , vol.5 , pp. 177-189
    • West, A.W.1    Sparling, G.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.