메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 660-673

Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic organ prolapse

Author keywords

Magnetic resonance; Pelvic organ prolapse

Indexed keywords

ACCURACY; CLINICAL EXAMINATION; CONSTIPATION; DEFECOGRAPHY; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; LEVATOR ANI MUSCLE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PELVIC DISEASE; PELVIS INJURY; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SOFT TISSUE; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; URODYNAMICS; UTERUS; VAGINA; VAGINA RECONSTRUCTION; BLADDER DISEASE; FEMALE; FLUOROSCOPY; PELVIS FLOOR; RECTUM PROLAPSE; UTERUS PROLAPSE;

EID: 0036827046     PISSN: 09428925     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00261-001-0137-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (18)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0034959730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The standardization of terminology for researchers in female pelvic floor disorders
    • Weber AM, Abrams P, Brubaker L, et al. The standardization of terminology for researchers in female pelvic floor disorders. Int Urogynecol J 2001;12:178-186
    • (2001) Int Urogynecol J , vol.12 , pp. 178-186
    • Weber, A.M.1    Abrams, P.2    Brubaker, L.3
  • 2
    • 0032964612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of compartment defects in pelvic floor dysfunction
    • Maglinte DDT, Kelvin FM, Fitzgerald K, et al. Association of compartment defects in pelvic floor dysfunction. AJR 1999;172:439-444
    • (1999) AJR , vol.172 , pp. 439-444
    • Maglinte, D.D.T.1    Kelvin, F.M.2    Fitzgerald, K.3
  • 4
    • 0031849345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of prolapse in women with symptoms of pelvic floor weakness: Magnetic resonance imaging and laparoscopic treatment
    • Steiner RA, Healy JC. Patterns of prolapse in women with symptoms of pelvic floor weakness: magnetic resonance imaging and laparoscopic treatment. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 1998;10:295-301
    • (1998) Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol , vol.10 , pp. 295-301
    • Steiner, R.A.1    Healy, J.C.2
  • 5
    • 0035015331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic imaging of the pelvic floor using an open-configuration magnetic resonance scanner
    • Law PA, Danin JC, Lamb GM, et al. Dynamic imaging of the pelvic floor using an open-configuration magnetic resonance scanner. J Magn Reson Imaging 2001;13:923-929
    • (2001) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.13 , pp. 923-929
    • Law, P.A.1    Danin, J.C.2    Lamb, G.M.3
  • 6
    • 0030742947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic cystoproctography: A unifying diagnostic approach to pelvic floor and anorectal dysfunction
    • Maglinte DDT, Kelvin FM, Hale DS, et al. Dynamic cystoproctography: a unifying diagnostic approach to pelvic floor and anorectal dysfunction. AJR 1997;169:759-767
    • (1997) AJR , vol.169 , pp. 759-767
    • Maglinte, D.D.T.1    Kelvin, F.M.2    Hale, D.S.3
  • 8
    • 0030925155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tomographical anatomy of the pelvis, pelvic floor, and related structures
    • Frohlich B, Hotzinger H, Fritsch H. Tomographical anatomy of the pelvis, pelvic floor, and related structures. Clin Anat 1997;10:223-230
    • (1997) Clin Anat , vol.10 , pp. 223-230
    • Frohlich, B.1    Hotzinger, H.2    Fritsch, H.3
  • 9
    • 0025794140 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts of female pelvic anatomy and physiology
    • Mostwin JL. Current concepts of female pelvic anatomy and physiology. Urol Clin North Am 1991;18:175-195
    • (1991) Urol Clin North Am , vol.18 , pp. 175-195
    • Mostwin, J.L.1
  • 10
    • 0027517486 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and biomechanics of genital prolapse
    • DeLancey JOL. Anatomy and biomechanics of genital prolapse. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1993;36:897-909
    • (1993) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.36 , pp. 897-909
    • DeLancey, J.O.L.1
  • 11
    • 0031305668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of parity and hysterectomy on the development of pelvic floor abnormalities revealed by defecography
    • Karasick S, Spettell CM. The role of parity and hysterectomy on the development of pelvic floor abnormalities revealed by defecography. AJR 1997;169:1555-1558
    • (1997) AJR , vol.169 , pp. 1555-1558
    • Karasick, S.1    Spettell, C.M.2
  • 12
    • 0034956856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic imaging of pelvic floor dysfunction
    • Rodriguez LV, Raz S. Diagnostic imaging of pelvic floor dysfunction. Curr Opin Urol 2001;11:423-428
    • (2001) Curr Opin Urol , vol.11 , pp. 423-428
    • Rodriguez, L.V.1    Raz, S.2
  • 13
    • 0027522069 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor evacuation with dynamic fluoroscopy
    • Brubaker L. Retzky S, Smith C. et al. Pelvic floor evacuation with dynamic fluoroscopy. Obstet Gynecol 1993;82:863-868
    • (1993) Obstet Gynecol , vol.82 , pp. 863-868
    • Brubaker, L.1    Retzky, S.2    Smith, C.3
  • 14
    • 0026668325 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic prolapse: Assessment with evacuation proctography (defecography)
    • Kelvin FM, Maglinte DDT, Hornback JA, et al. Pelvic prolapse: Assessment with evacuation proctography (defecography). Radiology 1992;184:547-551
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.184 , pp. 547-551
    • Kelvin, F.M.1    Maglinte, D.D.T.2    Hornback, J.A.3
  • 15
    • 0034049139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging in posthysterectomy vaginal prolapse
    • Tunn R, Paris S, Taupitz M, et al. MR imaging in posthysterectomy vaginal prolapse. Int Urogynecol J 2000;11:87-92
    • (2000) Int Urogynecol J , vol.11 , pp. 87-92
    • Tunn, R.1    Paris, S.2    Taupitz, M.3
  • 17
    • 0033986042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female pelvic organ prolapse: A comparison of triphasic dynamic MR imaging and triphasic fluoroscopic cystoproctography
    • Kelvin FM, Maglinte DDT, Hale DS, et al. Female pelvic organ prolapse: a comparison of triphasic dynamic MR imaging and triphasic fluoroscopic cystoproctography. AJR 2000;174:81-88
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 81-88
    • Kelvin, F.M.1    Maglinte, D.D.T.2    Hale, D.S.3
  • 18
    • 0030627225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic MR colpocystorectography assessing pelvic-floor descent
    • Lienemann A, Anthuber C, Baron A, et al. Dynamic MR colpocystorectography assessing pelvic-floor descent. Eur Radiol 1997;1309-1317
    • (1997) Eur Radiol , pp. 1309-1317
    • Lienemann, A.1    Anthuber, C.2    Baron, A.3
  • 19
    • 0032924659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor descent: Dynamic MR imaging using a half-Fourier RARE sequence
    • Gufler H, Laubenberger J, DeGregorio G, et al. Pelvic floor descent: dynamic MR imaging using a half-Fourier RARE sequence. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999;9:378-383
    • (1999) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.9 , pp. 378-383
    • Gufler, H.1    Laubenberger, J.2    DeGregorio, G.3
  • 20
    • 0032928764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor descent in females: Comparative study of colpocystodefecography and dynamic fast MR imaging
    • Vanbeckevoort D, Van Hoe L, Oyen R, et al. Pelvic floor descent in females: comparative study of colpocystodefecography and dynamic fast MR imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999;9:373-377
    • (1999) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.9 , pp. 373-377
    • Vanbeckevoort, D.1    Van Hoe, L.2    Oyen, R.3
  • 21
    • 0028205445 scopus 로고
    • Anterior rectocele: Assessment with radiographic defecography, dynamic magnetic resonance imaging, and physical examination
    • Delemarre JBVM, Kruyt RH, Doornbos J, et al. Anterior rectocele: assessment with radiographic defecography, dynamic magnetic resonance imaging, and physical examination. Dis Colon Rectum 1994;37:249-259
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , pp. 249-259
    • Delemarre, J.B.V.M.1    Kruyt, R.H.2    Doornbos, J.3
  • 22
    • 0033793576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic half Fourier acquisition, single shot turbo spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging for evaluating the female pelvis
    • Gousse AE, Barbaric ZL, Safir MH, et al. Dynamic half Fourier acquisition, single shot turbo spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging for evaluating the female pelvis. J Urol 2000;164:1606-1613
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 1606-1613
    • Gousse, A.E.1    Barbaric, Z.L.2    Safir, M.H.3
  • 24
    • 0035076154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast MR imaging of the pelvic floor
    • Unterweger M, Marincek B, Gottstein-Aalame N, et al. Ultrafast MR imaging of the pelvic floor. AJR 2001;176:959-963
    • (2001) AJR , vol.176 , pp. 959-963
    • Unterweger, M.1    Marincek, B.2    Gottstein-Aalame, N.3
  • 25
    • 0026034606 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor descent in women: Dynamic evaluation with fast MR imaging and cinematic display
    • Yang A, Mostwin JL, Rosenshein NB, et al. Pelvic floor descent in women: dynamic evaluation with fast MR imaging and cinematic display. Radiology 1991;179:25-33
    • (1991) Radiology , vol.179 , pp. 25-33
    • Yang, A.1    Mostwin, J.L.2    Rosenshein, N.B.3
  • 26
    • 0030971401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of prolapse in women with symptoms of pelvic floor weakness: Assessment with MR imaging
    • Healy JC, Halligan S, Reznek RH, et al, Patterns of prolapse in women with symptoms of pelvic floor weakness: assessment with MR imaging. Radiology 1997;203:77-81
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.203 , pp. 77-81
    • Healy, J.C.1    Halligan, S.2    Reznek, R.H.3
  • 27
    • 0028932754 scopus 로고
    • Anatomic changes in the pelvis after uncomplicated vaginal delivery: Evaluation with serial MR imaging
    • Willms AB, Brown ED, Kettritz UI, et al. Anatomic changes in the pelvis after uncomplicated vaginal delivery: evaluation with serial MR imaging. Radiology 1995;195:91-94
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.195 , pp. 91-94
    • Willms, A.B.1    Brown, E.D.2    Kettritz, U.I.3
  • 28
    • 0030433372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor in the postpartum patient
    • Hayat SK, Thorp JM, Kuller JA, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor in the postpartum patient. Int Urogynecol J 1996;7:321-324
    • (1996) Int Urogynecol J , vol.7 , pp. 321-324
    • Hayat, S.K.1    Thorp, J.M.2    Kuller, J.A.3
  • 29
    • 0032846043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of levator ani muscle recovery following vaginal delivery
    • Tunn R, DeLancey JOL, Howard D, et al. MR imaging of levator ani muscle recovery following vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J 1999;10:300-307
    • (1999) Int Urogynecol J , vol.10 , pp. 300-307
    • Tunn, R.1    DeLancey, J.O.L.2    Howard, D.3
  • 30
    • 0027421539 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor relaxation: Dynamic analysis and evaluation of patients before and after surgical repair
    • Goodrich MA, Webb MJ, King BF, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor relaxation: dynamic analysis and evaluation of patients before and after surgical repair. Obstet Gynecol 1993;82:883-891
    • (1993) Obstet Gynecol , vol.82 , pp. 883-891
    • Goodrich, M.A.1    Webb, M.J.2    King, B.F.3
  • 31
    • 0035166356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional cine magnetic resonance imaging in women after abdominal sacrocolpopexy
    • Lienemann A, Sprenger D, Anthuber C, et al. Functional cine magnetic resonance imaging in women after abdominal sacrocolpopexy. Obstet Gynecol 2001;97:81-85
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 81-85
    • Lienemann, A.1    Sprenger, D.2    Anthuber, C.3
  • 32
    • 0032816812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grading pelvic prolapse and pelvic floor relaxation using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging
    • Comiter CV, Vasavada SP, Barbaric ZL, et al. Grading pelvic prolapse and pelvic floor relaxation using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging. Urology 1999;54:454-457
    • (1999) Urology , vol.54 , pp. 454-457
    • Comiter, C.V.1    Vasavada, S.P.2    Barbaric, Z.L.3
  • 33
    • 0030276818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of the female pelvic floor in the supine and upright positions
    • Fielding JR, Versi E, Mulkern RV, et al. MR imaging of the female pelvic floor in the supine and upright positions. J Magn Reson Imaging 1996;6:961-963
    • (1996) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.6 , pp. 961-963
    • Fielding, J.R.1    Versi, E.2    Mulkern, R.V.3
  • 34
    • 0029091484 scopus 로고
    • Radiography, sonography, and magnetic resonance imaging for stress incontinence
    • Mostwin JL, Yang A, Sanders R, et al. Radiography, sonography, and magnetic resonance imaging for stress incontinence. Urol Clin North Am 1995;22:539-549
    • (1995) Urol Clin North Am , vol.22 , pp. 539-549
    • Mostwin, J.L.1    Yang, A.2    Sanders, R.3
  • 35
    • 0029033969 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of defects in DeLancey's vaginal support levels I, II, and III
    • Huddleston HT, Dunnihoo DR, Huddleston PM, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of defects in DeLancey's vaginal support levels I, II, and III. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;172:1778-1784
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.172 , pp. 1778-1784
    • Huddleston, H.T.1    Dunnihoo, D.R.2    Huddleston, P.M.3
  • 36
    • 2642701707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female pelvic floor: Endovaginal MR imaging of normal anatomy
    • Tan IL, Stoker J, Zwamborn AW, et al. Female pelvic floor: Endovaginal MR imaging of normal anatomy. Radiology 1998;206:777-783
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.206 , pp. 777-783
    • Tan, I.L.1    Stoker, J.2    Zwamborn, A.W.3
  • 37
    • 0027138055 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor to the understanding of urinary incontinence
    • Kirschner-Hermanns R, Wein B, Niehaus S, et al. The contribution of magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor to the understanding of urinary incontinence. Br J Urol 1993;72:715-718
    • (1993) Br J Urol , vol.72 , pp. 715-718
    • Kirschner-Hermanns, R.1    Wein, B.2    Niehaus, S.3
  • 38
    • 0034003427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR-based three-dimensional modeling of the normal pelvic floor in women: Quantification of muscle mass
    • Fielding JR, Dumanli H, Schreyer AG, et al. MR-based three-dimensional modeling of the normal pelvic floor in women: quantification of muscle mass. AJR 2000;174:657-660
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 657-660
    • Fielding, J.R.1    Dumanli, H.2    Schreyer, A.G.3
  • 39
    • 0025321159 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of stress incontinence: Magnetic resonance imaging of the female bladder neck and urethra
    • Klutke C, Golomb J, Barbaric Z, et al. The anatomy of stress incontinence: magnetic resonance imaging of the female bladder neck and urethra. J Urol 1990;143:563-566
    • (1990) J Urol , vol.143 , pp. 563-566
    • Klutke, C.1    Golomb, J.2    Barbaric, Z.3
  • 40
    • 0030807213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the female pelvic floor and urethra: Body coil vs endovaginal coil
    • Tan IL, Stoker J, Lameris JS. Magnetic resonance imaging of the female pelvic floor and urethra: body coil vs endovaginal coil. Magma 1997;5:59-63
    • (1997) Magma , vol.5 , pp. 59-63
    • Tan, I.L.1    Stoker, J.2    Lameris, J.S.3
  • 41
    • 0029557540 scopus 로고
    • Periurethral and paravaginal anatomy: An endovaginal magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Aronson MP, Bates SM, Jacoby AF, et al. Periurethral and paravaginal anatomy: An endovaginal magnetic resonance imaging study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;173:1702-1710
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.173 , pp. 1702-1710
    • Aronson, M.P.1    Bates, S.M.2    Jacoby, A.F.3
  • 42
    • 0032855634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of clinical assessment of paravaginal defects in women with anterior vaginal wall prolapse
    • Barber MD, Cundiff GW, Weidner AC, et al. Accuracy of clinical assessment of paravaginal defects in women with anterior vaginal wall prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;181:87-90
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.181 , pp. 87-90
    • Barber, M.D.1    Cundiff, G.W.2    Weidner, A.C.3
  • 43
    • 0031770065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Static magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor muscle morphology in women with stress urinary incontinence and pelvic prolapse
    • Tunn R, Paris S, Fischer W, et al. Static magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor muscle morphology in women with stress urinary incontinence and pelvic prolapse. Neurourol Urodyn 1998;17:579-589
    • (1998) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.17 , pp. 579-589
    • Tunn, R.1    Paris, S.2    Fischer, W.3
  • 44
    • 0001834473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor relaxation
    • Fielding JR, Hoyte L, Schierlitz L. Magnetic resonance imaging of pelvic floor relaxation. J Womens Imaging 2000;2:82-87
    • (2000) J Womens Imaging , vol.2 , pp. 82-87
    • Fielding, J.R.1    Hoyte, L.2    Schierlitz, L.3
  • 45
    • 0026652371 scopus 로고
    • Study of uterine prolapse by magnetic resonance imaging: Topographical changes involving the levator am muscle and the vagina
    • Osaza H, Mori T, Togashi K. Study of uterine prolapse by magnetic resonance imaging: topographical changes involving the levator am muscle and the vagina. Gynecol Obstet Invest 1992;34:43-48
    • (1992) Gynecol Obstet Invest , vol.34 , pp. 43-48
    • Osaza, H.1    Mori, T.2    Togashi, K.3
  • 46
    • 0031090133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicoil MR imaging of symptomatic female urethral and periurethral disease
    • Siegelman ES, Banner MP, Ramchandani P, et al. Multicoil MR imaging of symptomatic female urethral and periurethral disease. Radiographics 1997;17:349-365
    • (1997) Radiographics , vol.17 , pp. 349-365
    • Siegelman, E.S.1    Banner, M.P.2    Ramchandani, P.3
  • 47
    • 0033927325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urethral diverticulum in women: Diverse presentations resulting in diagnostic delay and mismanagement
    • Romanzi LJ, Groutz A, Blaivas JG. Urethral diverticulum in women: diverse presentations resulting in diagnostic delay and mismanagement. J Urol 2000;164:428-433
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 428-433
    • Romanzi, L.J.1    Groutz, A.2    Blaivas, J.G.3
  • 48
    • 0031985134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of urethral diverticula in women: Comparison of a high resolution fast spin echo technique with double balloon urethrography
    • Neitlich JD, Foster HE, Glickman MG, et al. Detection of urethral diverticula in women: comparison of a high resolution fast spin echo technique with double balloon urethrography. J Urol 1998;159:408-410
    • (1998) J Urol , vol.159 , pp. 408-410
    • Neitlich, J.D.1    Foster, H.E.2    Glickman, M.G.3
  • 49
    • 0027489293 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of urethral diverticula in women: Value of MR imaging
    • Kim B, Hricak H, Tanagho EA. Diagnosis of urethral diverticula in women: value of MR imaging. AJR 1993;161:809-815
    • (1993) AJR , vol.161 , pp. 809-815
    • Kim, B.1    Hricak, H.2    Tanagho, E.A.3
  • 50
    • 0001367430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging anatomy of the female urethra: A direct histologic comparison
    • Strohbehn K, Quint LE, Prince MR, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging anatomy of the female urethra: a direct histologic comparison. Obstet Gynecol 1996;88:750-756
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , pp. 750-756
    • Strohbehn, K.1    Quint, L.E.2    Prince, M.R.3
  • 52
    • 0029940625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging after intraurethral collagen injected for stress urinary incontinence
    • Carr LK, Herschorn S, Leonhardt C. Magnetic resonance imaging after intraurethral collagen injected for stress urinary incontinence. J Urol 1996;155:1253-1255
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.155 , pp. 1253-1255
    • Carr, L.K.1    Herschorn, S.2    Leonhardt, C.3
  • 53
    • 0028823091 scopus 로고
    • Anal sphincter complex: Endoanal MR imaging of normal anatomy
    • Hussain SM, Stoker J, Lameris JS. Anal sphincter complex: endoanal MR imaging of normal anatomy. Radiology 1995;197:671-677
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.197 , pp. 671-677
    • Hussain, S.M.1    Stoker, J.2    Lameris, J.S.3
  • 54
    • 0032979350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoluminal MR imaging of diseases of the anus and rectum
    • Stoker J, Rociu E. Endoluminal MR imaging of diseases of the anus and rectum. Semin Ultrasound CT MRI 1999;20:47-55
    • (1999) Semin Ultrasound CT MRI , vol.20 , pp. 47-55
    • Stoker, J.1    Rociu, E.2
  • 56
    • 0035123117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic MRI of the pelvic floor muscles in an upright sitting position
    • Bo K, Lilleas F, Talseth T, et al. Dynamic MRI of the pelvic floor muscles in an upright sitting position. Neurourol Urodyn 2001;20:167-174
    • (2001) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.20 , pp. 167-174
    • Bo, K.1    Lilleas, F.2    Talseth, T.3
  • 57
    • 0034000477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic MR imaging of the pelvic floor in asymptomatic subjects
    • Goh V, Halligan S, Kaplan G, et al. Dynamic MR imaging of the pelvic floor in asymptomatic subjects. AJR 2000;174:661-666
    • (2000) AJR , vol.174 , pp. 661-666
    • Goh, V.1    Halligan, S.2    Kaplan, G.3
  • 59
    • 0030059967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the levator ani with anatomic correlation
    • Strohbehn K, Ellis JH, Strohbehn JA, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the levator ani with anatomic correlation. Obstet Gynecol 1996;87:277-285
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.87 , pp. 277-285
    • Strohbehn, K.1    Ellis, J.H.2    Strohbehn, J.A.3
  • 60
    • 0029080905 scopus 로고
    • MRI of voluntary pelvic floor contractions in healthy female volunteers
    • Christensen LL, Djurhuus JC, Lewis MT, et al. MRI of voluntary pelvic floor contractions in healthy female volunteers. Int J Urogynecol 1995;6:138-152
    • (1995) Int J Urogynecol , vol.6 , pp. 138-152
    • Christensen, L.L.1    Djurhuus, J.C.2    Lewis, M.T.3
  • 62
    • 0030678586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor in patients with obstructed defecation
    • Healy JC, Halligan S, Reznek RH, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvic floor in patients with obstructed defecation. Br J Surg 1997;84:1555-1558
    • (1997) Br J Surg , vol.84 , pp. 1555-1558
    • Healy, J.C.1    Halligan, S.2    Reznek, R.H.3
  • 63
    • 0034113733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upright dynamic MR defaecating proctography in an open configuration MR system
    • Lamb GM, De Jode MG, Gould SW, et al. Upright dynamic MR defaecating proctography in an open configuration MR system. Br J Radiol 2000;73:152-155
    • (2000) Br J Radiol , vol.73 , pp. 152-155
    • Lamb, G.M.1    De Jode, M.G.2    Gould, S.W.3
  • 64
    • 0031716643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR defecography: Depiction of anorectal anatomy and pathology
    • Hilfiker PR, Debatin JF, Schwizer W, et al. MR defecography: depiction of anorectal anatomy and pathology. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1998;22:749-755
    • (1998) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.22 , pp. 749-755
    • Hilfiker, P.R.1    Debatin, J.F.2    Schwizer, W.3
  • 65
    • 0031931763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic MR defecography with a superconducting, open-configuration MR system
    • Schoenenberger AW, Debatin JF, Guldenschuh I, et al. Dynamic MR defecography with a superconducting, open-configuration MR system. Radiology 1998;206:641-646
    • (1998) Radiology , vol.206 , pp. 641-646
    • Schoenenberger, A.W.1    Debatin, J.F.2    Guldenschuh, I.3
  • 66
    • 0031741176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of pelvic floor continence mechanisms in the supine and sitting positions
    • Fielding JR, Griffiths DJ, Versi E, et al. MR imaging of pelvic floor continence mechanisms in the supine and sitting positions. AJR 1998;171:1607-1610
    • (1998) AJR , vol.171 , pp. 1607-1610
    • Fielding, J.R.1    Griffiths, D.J.2    Versi, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.