The effects of competition between schools on educational outcomes: A review for the United States

Review of Educational Research

Volumn 72, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 279-341

  Belfield, Clive R ^a   Levin, Henry M ^a  

^a Columbia University ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

Competition; Markets; School choice

Indexed keywords

EID: 0036625226     PISSN: 00346543     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3102/00346543072002279     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. Arum, R. (1996). Do private schools force public schools to compete? American Sociological Review, 61, 29-46.
2. Ashenfelter, O., Harmon, C., & Oosterbeek, H. (1999). A review of estimates of the schooling/earnings relationship, with tests for publication bias. Labour Economics, 6, 453-470.
3. Barrow, L., & Rouse, C. (2000). Using market valuation to assess the importance and efficiency of public school spending. Working Paper 438, Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ.
4. Begg, C.B. (1994). Publication bias. In L.V. Hedges & H. Cooper (Eds.), Handbook of research synthesis. New York: Russell Sage.
5. Blair, J.P., & Staley, S. (1995). Quality competition and public schools: Further evidence. Economics of Education Review, 14, 193-198.
6. Borland, M.V., & Howson, R.M. (1992). Students' academic achievement and the degree of market concentration in education. Economics of Education Review, 11, 31-39.
7. _. On the determination of the critical level of market concentration in education. Economics of Education Review, 12, 165-169.
8. _. (1996). Competition, expenditures and student performance in mathematics: A comment on Crouch et al. Public Choice, 87, 395-400.
9. _. (2000). Manipulable variables of policy importance: The case of education. Education Economics, 8, 241-248.
10. Brasington, D.M. (2000). Demand and supply of public school quality in metropolitan areas: The role of private schools. Journal of Regional Science, 40, 583-605.
11. Brokaw, A.J., Gale, J.R., & Merz, T.E. (1995). Competition and the level of expenditures: K-through-12 public schools in Michigan. Journal of Economics, 21, 99-103.
12. Burnell, B.S. (1991). The effect of school district structure on spending. Public Choice, 69, 253-264.
13. Carnoy, M. (2000). School choice? Or is it privatization? Educational Researcher, 29, 15-20.
14. Couch, J.F., & Shughart, W.F. (1995). Private school enrollment and public school performance. Public Choice, 82, 375-379.
15. Couch, J.F., Shughart, W.F., & Williams, A. (1993). Private school enrollment and public school performance. Public Choice, 76, 301-312.
16. Dee, T.S. (1998). Competition and the quality of public schools. Economics of Education Review, 17, 419-427.
17. Downes, T.A. (1996). Do differences in heterogeneity and intergovernmental competition help explain variation in the private school share? Evidence from early California statehood. Public Finance Quarterly, 24, 291-318.
18. Duncombe, W., Miner, J., & Ruggiero, J. (1997). Empirical evaluation of bureaucratic models of inefficiency. Public Choice, 93, 1-18.
19. Epple, D., & Romano, R. (1998). Competition between private and public schools, vouchers, and peer-group effects. American Economic Review, 88, 33-62.
20. Figlio, D.N., & Stone, J.A. (1999). Are private schools really better? Research in Labor Economics, 18, 115-140.
21. Geller, C.R., Sjoquist, D.L., & Walker, M.B. (2001). The effect of private school competition on public school performance. NCSPE Working Paper. Retrieved September 1, 2002, from www.ncspe.org.
22. Goldhaber, D. (1999). An endogenous model of public school expenditures and private school enrollment. Journal of Urban Economics, 46, 106-128.
23. _. (2001). The interface between public and private schooling: Market pressure and the impact on performance. In D.H. Monk and H.J. Walberg (Eds.), Improving educational productivity. Greenwich, CT: IA Publishing.
24. Grosskopf, S., Hayes, K., Taylor, L.L., & Weber, W.L. (1999a). Allocative inefficiency and school competition. In Proceedings of the 91st Annual Conference on Taxation. Washington, DC: National Tax Association.
25. _. (1999b). Anticipating the consequences of school reform: A new use of DEA. Management Science, 45, 608-620.
26. Hammons, C.W. (2001). The effects of town tuitioning in Vermont and Maine. Available from the Milton & Rose D. Friedman Foundation, www.friedmanfoundation.org.
27. Hanushek, E.A. (1998). Conclusions and controversies about the effectiveness of schools. Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review, 4, 1-22.
28. Hanushek, E.A., & Rivkin, S.G. (2001). Does public school competition affect teacher quality? Available from edpro.stanford.edu/eah/down.htm.
29. Hanushek, E.A., Rivkin, S.G., & Taylor, L.L. (1996). Aggregation and the estimated effects of school resources. Review of Economics and Statistics, 78, 611-627.
30. Hayes, K.J., Razzolini, L., & Ross, L.B. (1998). Bureaucratic choice and non-optimal provision of public goods: Theory and evidence. Public Choice, 94, 1-20.
31. Hess, F., Maranto, R., & Milliman, S. (2001). Small districts in big trouble: How four Arizona school systems responded to charter competition. Teachers College Record, 103, 1102-1124.
32. Howell, W.G., Wolf, P.J., Campbell, D.E., & Peterson. (2002). School vouchers and academic performance: Results from three randomized field trials. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 21, 191-217.
33. Hoxby, C.M. (1994). Do private schools provide competition for public schools? National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper 4978. Available from http://nber.org.
34. _. (1998). What do America's "traditional" forms of school choice teach us about school choice reforms? Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review, 4, 47-59.
35. _. (1999). Where should federal education initiatives be directed? In M.H. Kosters (Ed.), Financing college tuition: Government policies and educational priorities. Washington, DC: AEI Press.
36. _. (2000a). Does competition among public schools benefit students and taxpayers? American Economic Review, 90, 1209-1238.
37. _. (2000b). Would school choice change the teaching profession? Available from http://post.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/hoxby/papers.html.
38. _. (2001). School choice and school productivity, or, Could school choice be a tide that lifts all boats? Available from http://post.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/hoxby/papers.html.
39. Husted, T.A., & Kenny, L.W. (2000). Evidence on the impact of state government on primary and secondary education and the equity-efficiency trade-off. Journal of Law and Economics, 43, 285-308.
40. Jepsen, C. (1999). The effects of private school competition on student achievement. Available from www.northwestern.edu/ipr/publications/workingpapers/.
41. Kane, T.J., & Staiger, D.O. (2001). Improving school accountability measures. National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper W8156. Available from www.nber.org.
42. Kang, B.-G., & Greene, K.V. (2002). The effects of monitoring and competition on public education outputs: A stochastic frontier approach. Public Finance Review, 30, 3-26.
43. Kenny, L.W., & Schmidt, A.B. (1994). The decline in the number of school districts in the US: 1950-1980. Public Choice, 79, 1-18.
44. Levin, H.M. (1998). Educational vouchers: Effectiveness, choice and costs. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 17, 373-392.
45. Lovell, M.C. (1978). Spending for education: The exercise of public choice. Review of Economics and Statistics, 40, 487-495.
46. Manski, C.F. (1992). Educational choice, vouchers and social mobility. Economics of Education Review, 11, 351-369.
47. Maranto, R., Milliman, S., & Stevens, S. (2000). Does private school competition harm public schools? Revisiting Smith and Meier's "The case against school choice." Political Research Quarterly, 53, 177-192.
48. Marlow, M.L. (1997). Public education supply and student performance. Applied Economics, 29, 617-626.
49. _. (2000). Spending, school structure, and public education quality: Evidence from California. Economics of Education Review, 19, 89-106.
50. Martin-Vazquez, J., & Seaman, B.A. (1985). Private schooling and the Tiebout Hypothesis. Public Finance Quarterly, 13, 298-320.
51. Mayer, S.E., & Peterson, P.E. (Eds.). (1999). Earning and learning: How schools matter. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press; New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
52. McEwan, P.J. (2001). The potential impact of large-scale vouchers. Review of Educational Research, 70, 103-149.
53. McMillan, R. (1999). Competition, parental involvement and public school performance. Dissertation, Stanford University.
54. Newmark, C.M. (1995). Another look at whether private schools influence public school quality: Comment. Public Choice, 82, 365-373.
55. Rangazas, P. (1995). Vouchers and voting: An initial estimate based on the median voter model. Public Choice, 82, 261-279.
56. Rouse, C.E. (1998). Private school vouchers and student achievement: An evaluation of the Milwaukee parental choice program. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 113, 553-602.
57. Sander, W. (1999). Private schools and public school achievement. Journal of Human Resources, 34, 697-709.
58. Schmidt, A.B. (1992). Private school enrollment in metropolitan areas. Public Finance Quarterly, 20, 298-320.
59. Shadish, W.R., & Haddock, C.K. (1994). Combining estimates of effect size. In L.V. Hedges & H. Cooper (Eds.), Handbook of research synthesis. New York: Russell Sage.
60. Simon, C.A., & Lovrich, N.P., Jr. (1996). Private school performance and public school performance: Assessing the effects of competition upon public school student achievement in Washington State. Policy Studies Journal, 24, 666-675.
61. Smith, K.B., & Meier, K.J. (1995). Public choice in education: Markets and the demand for quality education. Political Research Quarterly, 48, 461-478.
62. Taylor, L.L. (2000). The evidence on government competition. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Economic and Financial Review, 2, 1-9.
63. Vedder, R., & Hall, J. (2000). Private school competition and public teacher salaries. Journal of Labor Research, 21, 161-168.
64. Witte, J.F. (1999). The market approach to education. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
65. Wrinkle, R.D., Stewart, J., & Polinard, J.L. (1999). Public school quality, private schools, and race. American Journal of Political Science, 43, 1248-1253.
66. Zanzig, B.R. (1997). Measuring the impact of competition in local government education markets on the cognitive achievement of students. Economics of Education Review, 16, 431-441.