메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 83-91

Management of treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: Algorithms for pharmacotherapy

Author keywords

Obsessive compulsive disorder, drug therapy; Serotonin uptake inhibitors, administration and dosage; Serotonin uptake inhibitors, therapeutic use

Indexed keywords

CITALOPRAM; CLOMIPRAMINE; DOPAMINE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR;

EID: 0036617139     PISSN: 00310808     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0001447818 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of clomipramine in OCD: Results of a multicenter double blind trial
    • Clomipramine Collaborative Study Group. Efficacy of clomipramine in OCD: results of a multicenter double blind trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:730-8.
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 730-738
  • 3
    • 0028359427 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter investigation of fixed-dose fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Tollefson G, Rampey A, Potvin J, Jenike MA, Rush AJ, Kominguez RA et al. A multicenter investigation of fixed-dose fluoxetine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51:559-67.
    • (1994) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 559-567
    • Tollefson, G.1    Rampey, A.2    Potvin, J.3    Jenike, M.A.4    Rush, A.J.5    Kominguez, R.A.6
  • 4
    • 0029925952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with fluvoxamine: A multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Goodman WK, Kozak MJ, Liebowitz M, White KL. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with fluvoxamine: a multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;11:21-9.
    • (1996) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 21-29
    • Goodman, W.K.1    Kozak, M.J.2    Liebowitz, M.3    White, K.L.4
  • 5
    • 0028911928 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind parallel comparison of 3 dosages of sertraline and placebo in outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Greist HJ, Chouinard G, DuBoff E, Halaris A, Kim SW, Koran L et al. Double-blind parallel comparison of 3 dosages of sertraline and placebo in outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52:289-95.
    • (1995) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 289-295
    • Greist, H.J.1    Chouinard, G.2    DuBoff, E.3    Halaris, A.4    Kim, S.W.5    Koran, L.6
  • 6
    • 0000964732 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of fluvoxamine in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Results of a multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Greist HJ, Jenike MA, Robinson D. Efficacy of fluvoxamine in obsessive-compulsive disorder: results of a multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Eur J Clin Res 1995;7:195-204.
    • (1995) Eur J Clin Res , vol.7 , pp. 195-204
    • Greist, H.J.1    Jenike, M.A.2    Robinson, D.3
  • 7
    • 0029759206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paroxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Zohar J, Judge R. Paroxetine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Br J Psychiatry 1996;169:468-74.
    • (1996) Br J Psychiatry , vol.169 , pp. 468-474
    • Zohar, J.1    Judge, R.2
  • 8
    • 0034010178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicentre, double-blind, comparison of fluvoxamine and clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Mundo E, Maina G, Uslenghi C. Multicentre, double-blind, comparison of fluvoxamine and clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2000;15(2):69-76.
    • (2000) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-76
    • Mundo, E.1    Maina, G.2    Uslenghi, C.3
  • 9
    • 0035117059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citalopram 20 mg, 40 mg, and 60 mg are all effective and well tolerated compared with placebo in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Montgomery SA, Kasper S, Stein DJ, Bang Hedergaard K, Lemming OM. Citalopram 20 mg, 40 mg, and 60 mg are all effective and well tolerated compared with placebo in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2001;16(2):75-86.
    • (2001) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 75-86
    • Montgomery, S.A.1    Kasper, S.2    Stein, D.J.3    Bang Hedergaard, K.4    Lemming, O.M.5
  • 10
    • 0027325479 scopus 로고
    • Current issues in the pharmacologic management of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Rasmussen SA, Eisen LJ, Paro MT. Current issues in the pharmacologic management of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1993;54(Suppl):4-9.
    • (1993) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 4-9
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1    Eisen, L.J.2    Paro, M.T.3
  • 11
    • 0346776192 scopus 로고
    • Management of treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: Concepts and strategies
    • Hollander E, Zohar J, Marazziti D, Olivier B, editors. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
    • Rauch SL, Jenike MA. Management of treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: concepts and strategies. In: Hollander E, Zohar J, Marazziti D, Olivier B, editors. Current insights in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 1994.
    • (1994) Current Insights in Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
    • Rauch, S.L.1    Jenike, M.A.2
  • 12
    • 0001969418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Expert Consensus Guideline Series. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • March J, Frances A, Carpenter D, Kahn D, editors. The Expert Consensus Guideline Series. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1997;58(Suppl 4):1-70.
    • (1997) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 1-70
    • March, J.1    Frances, A.2    Carpenter, D.3    Kahn, D.4
  • 13
    • 0031846267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Greist JH, Jefferson JW. Pharmacotherapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Br J Psychiatry 1998;173(Suppl 35):64-70.
    • (1998) Br J Psychiatry , vol.173 , Issue.35 SUPPL. , pp. 64-70
    • Greist, J.H.1    Jefferson, J.W.2
  • 14
    • 0010512302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of treatment-resistant depression and its management
    • Amsterdam JD, Hornig M, Nieremberg AA, editors. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • O'Reardon JP, Amsterdam JD. Overview of treatment-resistant depression and its management. In: Amsterdam JD, Hornig M, Nieremberg AA, editors. Treatment-resistant mood disorders. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2001:30-45.
    • (2001) Treatment-resistant Mood Disorders , pp. 30-45
    • O'Reardon, J.P.1    Amsterdam, J.D.2
  • 15
    • 0024817184 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous chlorimipramine therapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Warneke LB. Intravenous chlorimipramine therapy in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Can J Psychiatry 1989;34:853-9.
    • (1989) Can J Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 853-859
    • Warneke, L.B.1
  • 17
    • 0028227447 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous clomipramine for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Faravelli C, Pallanti S. Intravenous clomipramine for obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1994;14(3):216-8.
    • (1994) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 216-218
    • Koran, L.M.1    Faravelli, C.2    Pallanti, S.3
  • 18
    • 0031025663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid benefit of intravenous pulse loading of clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Sallee FR, Pallanti S. Rapid benefit of intravenous pulse loading of clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1997;154:396-401.
    • (1997) Am J Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 396-401
    • Koran, L.M.1    Sallee, F.R.2    Pallanti, S.3
  • 19
    • 0031918221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse loading versus gradual dosing of intravenous clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Pallanti S, Paiva RS, Quercioli L. Pulse loading versus gradual dosing of intravenous clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1998;8(2):121-6.
    • (1998) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-126
    • Koran, L.M.1    Pallanti, S.2    Paiva, R.S.3    Quercioli, L.4
  • 20
    • 0032843557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive-behavioral therapy as an adjunct to serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: An open trial
    • Simpson HB, Gorfinkle KS, Liebowitz MR. Cognitive-behavioral therapy as an adjunct to serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open trial. J Clin Psychiatry 1999;60(9):584-90.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.9 , pp. 584-590
    • Simpson, H.B.1    Gorfinkle, K.S.2    Liebowitz, M.R.3
  • 21
    • 0025116119 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder with a clomipramine-fluoxetine combination
    • Simeon JG, Thatte S, Wiggings D. Treatment of adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder with a clomipramine-fluoxetine combination. Psychopharmacol Bull 1990;26(3):285-90.
    • (1990) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 285-290
    • Simeon, J.G.1    Thatte, S.2    Wiggings, D.3
  • 22
    • 0030455295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effect and safety of adjunctive risperidone in refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
    • Ravizza L, Barzega G, Bellino S, Bogetto F, Maina G. Therapeutic effect and safety of adjunctive risperidone in refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Psychopharmacol Bull 1996;32(4):677-82.
    • (1996) Psychopharmacol Bull , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 677-682
    • Ravizza, L.1    Barzega, G.2    Bellino, S.3    Bogetto, F.4    Maina, G.5
  • 23
    • 0033118146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citalopram for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Pallanti S, Quercioli L, Paiva RS, Koran LM. Citalopram for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. Eur Psychiatry 1999;14(2):101-6.
    • (1999) Eur Psychiatry , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-106
    • Pallanti, S.1    Quercioli, L.2    Paiva, R.S.3    Koran, L.M.4
  • 24
    • 0025910604 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of lithium augmentation in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: Lack of efficacy
    • McDougle CJ, Price LH, Goodman WK. A controlled trial of lithium augmentation in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: lack of efficacy. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1991;11:175-84.
    • (1991) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 175-184
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Price, L.H.2    Goodman, W.K.3
  • 25
    • 0026542890 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Pigott TA, L'Heureux F, Hill JL, Bihari K, Bernstein SE, Murphy DL. A double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone hydrochloride in clomipramine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1992;12:11-8.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.12 , pp. 11-18
    • Pigott, T.A.1    L'Heureux, F.2    Hill, J.L.3    Bihari, K.4    Bernstein, S.E.5    Murphy, D.L.6
  • 26
    • 0027263369 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone for fluoxetine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Grady TA, Pigott TA, L'Eureux F, Hill JL, Bernstein SE, Murphy DL. Double-blind study of adjuvant buspirone for fluoxetine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:818-21.
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 818-821
    • Grady, T.A.1    Pigott, T.A.2    L'Eureux, F.3    Hill, J.L.4    Bernstein, S.E.5    Murphy, D.L.6
  • 27
    • 0027529325 scopus 로고
    • Limited therapeutic effect of addition of buspirone in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • McDougle, Goodman WK, Leckman JF, Holzer JC, Barr LC, McCance-Katz E et al. Limited therapeutic effect of addition of buspirone in fluvoxamine- refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:647-9.
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 647-649
    • McDougle1    Goodman, W.K.2    Leckman, J.F.3    Holzer, J.C.4    Barr, L.C.5    McCance-Katz, E.6
  • 28
    • 0025771154 scopus 로고
    • Fenfluramine augmentation of clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Judd FK, Chua P, Lynch C, Norman T. Fenfluramine augmentation of clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 1991;25:412-4.
    • (1991) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.25 , pp. 412-414
    • Judd, F.K.1    Chua, P.2    Lynch, C.3    Norman, T.4
  • 30
    • 0017698189 scopus 로고
    • L-tryptophan in ossessive-compulsive disorder
    • Yayura-Tobias JA, Bhagavan HN. L-tryptophan in ossessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1977;134(11):1298-9.
    • (1977) Am J Psychiatry , vol.134 , Issue.11 , pp. 1298-1299
    • Yayura-Tobias, J.A.1    Bhagavan, H.N.2
  • 31
    • 0021228533 scopus 로고
    • Lithium and tryptophan augmentation in clomipramine-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Rasmussen SA. Lithium and tryptophan augmentation in clomipramine- resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1984;141:1283-5.
    • (1984) Am J Psychiatry , vol.141 , pp. 1283-1285
    • Rasmussen, S.A.1
  • 33
    • 0006485238 scopus 로고
    • Management of patients with treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Pato MT, Zohar J, editors. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press
    • Jenike MA. Management of patients with treatment resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. In: Pato MT, Zohar J, editors. Current treatments of obsessive-compulsive disorders. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press., 1991:135-55.
    • (1991) Current Treatments of Obsessive-compulsive Disorders , pp. 135-155
    • Jenike, M.A.1
  • 34
    • 0028216894 scopus 로고
    • Haloperidol addition in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. A double-blind placebo-controlled study in patients with and without tics
    • McDougle, Goodman WK, Leckman JF, Lee NC, Heninger GR, Price LH. Haloperidol addition in fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. A double-blind placebo-controlled study in patients with and without tics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994;51:302-8.
    • (1994) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 302-308
    • McDougle1    Goodman, W.K.2    Leckman, J.F.3    Lee, N.C.4    Heninger, G.R.5    Price, L.H.6
  • 35
    • 0029143998 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone in the treatment of affective illness and obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Jacobsen FM. Risperidone in the treatment of affective illness and obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1995;56:423-9.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 423-429
    • Jacobsen, F.M.1
  • 37
    • 0029896442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risperidone augmentation of SRI treatment for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Saxena S, Wang D, Bystritsky A, Baxter LR Jr. Risperidone augmentation of SRI treatment for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1996;57:303-6.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 303-306
    • Saxena, S.1    Wang, D.2    Bystritsky, A.3    Baxter Jr., L.R.4
  • 38
    • 0030996615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risperidone augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive and related disorders
    • Stein DJ, Bouwer C, Hawkridge S, Emsley RA. Risperidone augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 1997;58:119-22.
    • (1997) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 119-122
    • Stein, D.J.1    Bouwer, C.2    Hawkridge, S.3    Emsley, R.A.4
  • 40
    • 0032854930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine addition in obsessive-compulsive disorder refractory to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: An open-label case series
    • Weiss EL, Potenza MN, McDougle CJ, Epperson CN. Olanzapine addition in obsessive-compulsive disorder refractory to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: an open-label case series. J Clin Psychiatry 1999;60:524-7.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 524-527
    • Weiss, E.L.1    Potenza, M.N.2    McDougle, C.J.3    Epperson, C.N.4
  • 41
    • 0034735622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine augmentation of fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): A 12-week open trial
    • Bogetto F, Bellino S, Vaschetto P, Ziero S. Olanzapine augmentation of fluvoxamine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): a 12-week open trial. Psychiatr Res 2000;96:91-8.
    • (2000) Psychiatr Res , vol.96 , pp. 91-98
    • Bogetto, F.1    Bellino, S.2    Vaschetto, P.3    Ziero, S.4
  • 42
    • 0033930566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine augmentation for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Ringold AL, Elliott MA. Olanzapine augmentation for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2000;61:514-7.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 514-517
    • Koran, L.M.1    Ringold, A.L.2    Elliott, M.A.3
  • 43
    • 0034995129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olanzapine augmentation of serotonin uptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: An open study
    • Francobandiera G. Olanzapine augmentation of serotonin uptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open study. Can J Psychiatry 2001;46(4):356-8.
    • (2001) Can J Psychiatry , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-358
    • Francobandiera, G.1
  • 44
    • 0033846191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of risperidone addition in serotonin reuptake inhibitor-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • McDougle CJ, Epperson CN, Pelton GH, Wasylink S, Price LH. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of risperidone addition in serotonin reuptake inhibitor-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2000;57:794-801.
    • (2000) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 794-801
    • McDougle, C.J.1    Epperson, C.N.2    Pelton, G.H.3    Wasylink, S.4    Price, L.H.5
  • 46
    • 0023976324 scopus 로고
    • Clonidine and clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Hollander E, Fay M, Liebowitz MR. Clonidine and clomipramine in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1988;145:388-9.
    • (1988) Am J Psychiatry , vol.145 , pp. 388-389
    • Hollander, E.1    Fay, M.2    Liebowitz, M.R.3
  • 49
    • 0031716650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin augmentation for fluoxetine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Cora-Locatelli G, Greenberg BD, Martin J, Murphy DL. Gabapentin augmentation for fluoxetine-treated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;59:480-1.
    • (1998) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 480-481
    • Cora-Locatelli, G.1    Greenberg, B.D.2    Martin, J.3    Murphy, D.L.4
  • 51
    • 0032709614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inositol augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: An open trial
    • Seedat S, Stein DJ. Inositol augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open trial. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1999;14(6):353-6.
    • (1999) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 353-356
    • Seedat, S.1    Stein, D.J.2
  • 52
    • 0034084675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamotrigine augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Kumar TC, Khanna S. Lamotrigine augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2000;34(3):527-8.
    • (2000) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 527-528
    • Kumar, T.C.1    Khanna, S.2
  • 53
    • 0033943671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamazepine augmentation of clomipramine in the treatment of refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Iwata Y, Kotani Y, Hoshino R, Takei N, Iyo M, Mori N. Carbamazepine augmentation of clomipramine in the treatment of refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 2000;61(7):528-9.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.7 , pp. 528-529
    • Iwata, Y.1    Kotani, Y.2    Hoshino, R.3    Takei, N.4    Iyo, M.5    Mori, N.6
  • 54
    • 0000860144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inositol versus placebo augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A double-blind, cross-over study
    • Fux M, Benjamin J, Belmaker RH. Inositol versus placebo augmentation of serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind, cross-over study. Int J Psychopharmacol 1999;2(3):193-5.
    • (1999) Int J Psychopharmacol , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 193-195
    • Fux, M.1    Benjamin, J.2    Belmaker, R.H.3
  • 55
    • 0029018317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of pindolol with selected antidepressant drugs in the treatment of major depression
    • Blier P, Bergeron R. Effectiveness of pindolol with selected antidepressant drugs in the treatment of major depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;15(3):217-22.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 217-222
    • Blier, P.1    Bergeron, R.2
  • 56
    • 0030836716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid onset: An open study of the treatment of major depressive disorder with nefazodone and pindolol combination therapy
    • Bakish D, Hooper CL, Thornton MD, Wiens A, Miller CA, Thibaudeau CA. Rapid onset: an open study of the treatment of major depressive disorder with nefazodone and pindolol combination therapy. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1997;12(2):91-7.
    • (1997) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 91-97
    • Bakish, D.1    Hooper, C.L.2    Thornton, M.D.3    Wiens, A.4    Miller, C.A.5    Thibaudeau, C.A.6
  • 57
    • 0031864268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of pindolol to potentiate antidepressant medication
    • Blier P, Bergeron R. The use of pindolol to potentiate antidepressant medication. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;59:16-23.
    • (1998) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 16-23
    • Blier, P.1    Bergeron, R.2
  • 58
    • 0031710996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pindolol on onset of action of paroxetine in the treatment of major depression: Intermediate analysis of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Reseau de Recherche et d'Experimentation Psychopharmacologique
    • Bordet R, Thomas P, Dupuis B. Effect of pindolol on onset of action of paroxetine in the treatment of major depression: intermediate analysis of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Reseau de Recherche et d'Experimentation Psychopharmacologique. Am J Psychiatry 1998;155:1346-51.
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 1346-1351
    • Bordet, R.1    Thomas, P.2    Dupuis, B.3
  • 60
    • 0344889217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of pindolol augmentation in depressive patients resistant to serotonin reuptake inhibitors
    • Perez V, Soler J, Puigdemont D, Alvarez E, Artigas F. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of pindolol augmentation in depressive patients resistant to serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999;56:375-9.
    • (1999) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 375-379
    • Perez, V.1    Soler, J.2    Puigdemont, D.3    Alvarez, E.4    Artigas, F.5
  • 61
    • 0031660417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of adjuvant pindolol on the antiobsessional response to fluvoxamine: A double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Mundo E, Guglielmo E, Bellodi L. Effect of adjuvant pindolol on the antiobsessional response to fluvoxamine: a double-blind placebo-controlled study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1998;13:219-24.
    • (1998) Int Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.13 , pp. 219-224
    • Mundo, E.1    Guglielmo, E.2    Bellodi, L.3
  • 62
    • 0034004169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pindolol augmentation in treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: A double-blind placebo controlled trial
    • Dannon PN, Sasson Y, Hirschmann S, Iancu I, Grunhaus LJ, Zohar J. Pindolol augmentation in treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind placebo controlled trial. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2000;10:165-9.
    • (2000) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.10 , pp. 165-169
    • Dannon, P.N.1    Sasson, Y.2    Hirschmann, S.3    Iancu, I.4    Grunhaus, L.J.5    Zohar, J.6
  • 63
    • 0004900393 scopus 로고
    • Drug treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Jenike MA, Baer L, Minichiello WE, editors. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishing
    • Jenike MA. Drug treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. In: Jenike MA, Baer L, Minichiello WE, editors. Obsessive-compulsive disorders: theory and management. Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishing, 1990:249-82.
    • (1990) Obsessive-compulsive Disorders: Theory and Management , pp. 249-282
    • Jenike, M.A.1
  • 64
    • 0026511817 scopus 로고
    • An integrated approach to treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Greist HJ. An integrated approach to treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1992;53(Suppl 4):38-41.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.53 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 38-41
    • Greist, H.J.1
  • 66
    • 0005151526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Algorithms for pharmacotherapy
    • Zohar J, Ayuso-Gutierrez JL, D'Haenen H. Treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: algorithms for pharmacotherapy. Int J Psych Clin Pract 1997;1:517-23.
    • (1997) Int J Psych Clin Pract , vol.1 , pp. 517-523
    • Zohar, J.1    Ayuso-Gutierrez, J.L.2    D'Haenen, H.3
  • 67
    • 0028889949 scopus 로고
    • Are patients who are intolerant to one serotonin selective reuptake inhibitor intolerant to another?
    • Brown WA, Harrison W. Are patients who are intolerant to one serotonin selective reuptake inhibitor intolerant to another? J Clin Psychiatry 1995;56(1):30-4.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-34
    • Brown, W.A.1    Harrison, W.2
  • 68
    • 0031046973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoxetina treatment of patients with major depressive disorder who failed initial treatment with sertraline
    • Thase ME, Biomgren SL, Birkett HA, Apter JT, Tepner RG. Fluoxetina treatment of patients with major depressive disorder who failed initial treatment with sertraline. J Clin Psychiatry 1997;58(1):16-21.
    • (1997) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-21
    • Thase, M.E.1    Biomgren, S.L.2    Birkett, H.A.3    Apter, J.T.4    Tepner, R.G.5
  • 70
    • 0030044651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does intolerance or lack of response with fluoxetine predict the same will happen with sertraline?
    • Zarate CA Jr, Kando JC, Tohen M, Weiss MK, Cole JO. Does intolerance or lack of response with fluoxetine predict the same will happen with sertraline? J Clin Psychiatry 1996;57:67-71.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.57 , pp. 67-71
    • Zarate Jr., C.A.1    Kando, J.C.2    Tohen, M.3    Weiss, M.K.4    Cole, J.O.5
  • 71
    • 0033918002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues and strategies in treating refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Koran LM, Saxena S. Issues and strategies in treating refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. CNS Spectrums 2000;5(6 Suppl 4):24-31.
    • (2000) CNS Spectrums , vol.5 , Issue.6 SUPPL. 4 , pp. 24-31
    • Koran, L.M.1    Saxena, S.2
  • 73
    • 0035098979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Switching versus augmentation: A prospective, naturalistic comparison in depressed, treatment-resistant patients
    • Posternak MA, Zimmerman M. Switching versus augmentation: a prospective, naturalistic comparison in depressed, treatment-resistant patients. J Clin Psychiatry 2001;62:135-42.
    • (2001) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 135-142
    • Posternak, M.A.1    Zimmerman, M.2
  • 74
    • 0030074946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with venlafaxine: A series of ten cases
    • Rauch SL, O'Sullivan RL, Jenike MA. Open treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder with venlafaxine: a series of ten cases. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1996;16(1):81-3.
    • (1996) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-83
    • Rauch, S.L.1    O'Sullivan, R.L.2    Jenike, M.A.3
  • 76
    • 11244271020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary single-blind, 12-week, controlled study
    • submitted
    • Albert U, Maina G, Bogetto F. Venlafaxine versus clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a preliminary single-blind, 12-week, controlled study. J Clin Psychiatry 2001, submitted.
    • (2001) J Clin Psychiatry
    • Albert, U.1    Maina, G.2    Bogetto, F.3
  • 77
    • 0030874475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine and phenelzine for obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Jenike MA, Baer L, Minichiello WE, Rauch SL, Buttolph ML. Placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine and phenelzine for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1997;154(9):1261-4.
    • (1997) Am J Psychiatry , vol.154 , Issue.9 , pp. 1261-1264
    • Jenike, M.A.1    Baer, L.2    Minichiello, W.E.3    Rauch, S.L.4    Buttolph, M.L.5
  • 78
    • 0026499760 scopus 로고
    • Clomipramine versus phenelzine in obsessive-compulsive disorder. a controlled clinical trial
    • Vallejo J, Olivares J, Marcos T, Bulbena A, Menchon JM. Clomipramine versus phenelzine in obsessive-compulsive disorder. A controlled clinical trial. Br J Psychiatry 1992;161:665-70.
    • (1992) Br J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 665-670
    • Vallejo, J.1    Olivares, J.2    Marcos, T.3    Bulbena, A.4    Menchon, J.M.5
  • 79
    • 0025318805 scopus 로고
    • Clonazepam treatment of obsessions and compulsions
    • Hewlett WA, Vinogradov S, Agras WS. Clonazepam treatment of obsessions and compulsions. J Clin Psychiatry 1990;51(4):158-61.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 158-161
    • Hewlett, W.A.1    Vinogradov, S.2    Agras, W.S.3
  • 80
    • 0026463013 scopus 로고
    • Clomipramine, clonazepam and clonidine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Hewlett WA, Vinogradov S, Agras WS. Clomipramine, clonazepam and clonidine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1992;12(6):420-30.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 420-430
    • Hewlett, W.A.1    Vinogradov, S.2    Agras, W.S.3
  • 82
    • 0032402583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of severe, drug resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder with the 5-HT1D agonist sumatriptan
    • Stern L, Zohar J, Cohen R, Sasson Y. Treatment of severe, drug resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder with the 5-HT1D agonist sumatriptan. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1998;8(4):325-8.
    • (1998) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 325-328
    • Stern, L.1    Zohar, J.2    Cohen, R.3    Sasson, Y.4
  • 83
    • 0029781472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inositol treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Fux M, Levine J, Aviv A, Belmaker RH. Inositol treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153(9):1219-21.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , Issue.9 , pp. 1219-1221
    • Fux, M.1    Levine, J.2    Aviv, A.3    Belmaker, R.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.