메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 540, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 321-333

Laminar processing of stimulus orientation in cat visual cortex

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BRAIN NERVE CELL; CELL MEMBRANE DEPOLARIZATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTRODE; HYPERPOLARIZATION; NERVE CELL INHIBITION; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NERVE CELL STIMULATION; NONHUMAN; ORIENTING RESPONSE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECEPTIVE FIELD; STAGING; SYNAPSE; TUNING CURVE; VISUAL CORTEX; ADULT; ANIMAL TISSUE; GEOMETRY; NERVE CELL MEMBRANE STEADY POTENTIAL; STRIATE CORTEX; SYNAPTIC INHIBITION; THALAMUS INTRALAMINAR NUCLEUS; VISUAL ORIENTATION; VISUAL STIMULATION; WHOLE CELL PATCH CLAMP;

EID: 0036554984     PISSN: 00223751     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.012776     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (89)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0033103574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for the intracortical origin of orientation preference and tuning in macaque striate cortex
    • ADORJAN, P., LEVITT, J. B., LUND, J. S. & OBERMAYER, K. (1999). A model for the intracortical origin of orientation preference and tuning in macaque striate cortex. Visual Neuroscience 16, 303-318.
    • (1999) Visual Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 303-318
    • Adorjan, P.1    Levitt, J.B.2    Lund, J.S.3    Obermayer, K.4
  • 2
    • 33644685838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity between simple cells and complex cells in cat striate cortex
    • ALONSO, J. M. & MARTINEZ, L. M. (1998). Functional connectivity between simple cells and complex cells in cat striate cortex. Nature Neuroscience 5, 395-403.
    • (1998) Nature Neuroscience , vol.5 , pp. 395-403
    • Alonso, J.M.1    Martinez, L.M.2
  • 3
    • 0033837916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orientation tuning of input conductance, excitation, and inhibition in cat primary visual cortex
    • ANDERSON, J., CARANDINI, M. & FERSTER, D. (2000). Orientation tuning of input conductance, excitation, and inhibition in cat primary visual cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology 84, 909-926.
    • (2000) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.84 , pp. 909-926
    • Anderson, J.1    Carandini, M.2    Ferster, D.3
  • 5
    • 0032574998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual input evokes transient and strong shunting inhibition in visual cortical neurons
    • BORG-GRAHAM, L. J., MONIER, C. & FRÉGNAC, Y. (1998). Visual input evokes transient and strong shunting inhibition in visual cortical neurons. Nature 393, 369-373.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 369-373
    • Borg-Graham, L.J.1    Monier, C.2    Frégnac, Y.3
  • 6
    • 0031020135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orientation selectivity and the arrangement of horizontal connections in tree shrew striate cortex
    • BOSKING, W. H., ZHANG, Y., SCHOFIELD, B. & FITZPATRICK, D. (1997). Orientation selectivity and the arrangement of horizontal connections in tree shrew striate cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 17, 2112-2127.
    • (1997) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.17 , pp. 2112-2127
    • Bosking, W.H.1    Zhang, Y.2    Schofield, B.3    Fitzpatrick, D.4
  • 7
    • 0031953879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local circuits in primary visual cortex of the macaque monkey
    • CALLAWAY, E. M. (1998). Local circuits in primary visual cortex of the macaque monkey. Annual Review of Neuroscience 21, 47-74.
    • (1998) Annual Review of Neuroscience , vol.21 , pp. 47-74
    • Callaway, E.M.1
  • 8
    • 0026009923 scopus 로고
    • Relation of cortical cell orientation selectivity to alignment of receptive fields of the geniculocortical afferents that arborize within a single orientation column in ferret visual cortex
    • CHAPMAN, B., ZAHS, K. R. & STRYKER, M. P. (1991). Relation of cortical cell orientation selectivity to alignment of receptive fields of the geniculocortical afferents that arborize within a single orientation column in ferret visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 11, 1347-1358.
    • (1991) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.11 , pp. 1347-1358
    • Chapman, B.1    Zahs, K.R.2    Stryker, M.P.3
  • 9
    • 0032103335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and orientation tuning of the thalamic input to simple cells revealed by electrically evoked cortical suppression
    • CHUNG, S. & FERSTER, D. (1998). Strength and orientation tuning of the thalamic input to simple cells revealed by electrically evoked cortical suppression. Neuron 20, 1177-1189.
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.20 , pp. 1177-1189
    • Chung, S.1    Ferster, D.2
  • 10
    • 0025176816 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic firing patterns of diverse neocortical neurons
    • CONNORS, B. W. & GUTNICK, M. J. (1990). Intrinsic firing patterns of diverse neocortical neurons. Trends in Neurosciences 13, 99-104.
    • (1990) Trends in Neurosciences , vol.13 , pp. 99-104
    • Connors, B.W.1    Gutnick, M.J.2
  • 11
    • 1842335718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA-induced inactivation of functionally characterized sites in cat striate cortex: Effects on orientation tuning and direction selectivity
    • CROOK, J. M., KISVARDAY, Z. F. & EYSEL, U. T. (1997). GABA-induced inactivation of functionally characterized sites in cat striate cortex: Effects on orientation tuning and direction selectivity. Visual Neuroscience 14, 141-158.
    • (1997) Visual Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 141-158
    • Crook, J.M.1    Kisvarday, Z.F.2    Eysel, U.T.3
  • 13
    • 0032522596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity-dependent regulation of 'on' and 'off' responses in cat visual cortical receptive fields
    • DEBANNE, D., SHULZ, D. E. & FREGNAC, Y. (1998). Activity-dependent regulation of 'on' and 'off' responses in cat visual cortical receptive fields. Journal of Physiology 508, 523-548.
    • (1998) Journal of Physiology , vol.508 , pp. 523-548
    • Debanne, D.1    Shulz, D.E.2    Fregnac, Y.3
  • 15
    • 0025894807 scopus 로고
    • An intracellular analysis of the visual responses of neurones in cat visual cortex
    • DOUGLAS, R. J., MARTIN, K. A. & WHITTERIDGE, D. (1991). An intracellular analysis of the visual responses of neurones in cat visual cortex. Journal of Physiology 440, 659-696.
    • (1991) Journal of Physiology , vol.440 , pp. 659-696
    • Douglas, R.J.1    Martin, K.A.2    Whitteridge, D.3
  • 16
    • 0026722405 scopus 로고
    • Patch-clamping cells in sliced tissue preparations
    • EDWARDS, F. A. & KONNERTH, A. (1992). Patch-clamping cells in sliced tissue preparations. Methods in Enzymology 207, 208-222.
    • (1992) Methods in Enzymology , vol.207 , pp. 208-222
    • Edwards, F.A.1    Konnerth, A.2
  • 17
    • 0022470841 scopus 로고
    • Orientation selectivity of synaptic potentials in neurons of cat primary visual cortex
    • FERSTER, D. (1986). Orientation selectivity of synaptic potentials in neurons of cat primary visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 6, 1284-1301.
    • (1986) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.6 , pp. 1284-1301
    • Ferster, D.1
  • 18
    • 0023903299 scopus 로고
    • Spatially opponent excitation and inhibition in simple cells of the cat visual cortex
    • FERSTER, D. (1988). Spatially opponent excitation and inhibition in simple cells of the cat visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 8, 1172-1180.
    • (1988) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 1172-1180
    • Ferster, D.1
  • 19
    • 0029933522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orientation selectivity of thalamic input to simple cells of cat visual cortex
    • FERSTER, D., CHUNG, S. & WHEAT, H. (1996). Orientation selectivity of thalamic input to simple cells of cat visual cortex. Nature 380, 249-252.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.380 , pp. 249-252
    • Ferster, D.1    Chung, S.2    Wheat, H.3
  • 20
    • 0026545461 scopus 로고
    • EPSP-IPSP interactions in cat visual cortex studied with in vivo whole-cell patch recording
    • FERSTER, D. & JAGADEESH, B. (1992). EPSP-IPSP interactions in cat visual cortex studied with in vivo whole-cell patch recording. Journal of Neuroscience 12, 1262-1274.
    • (1992) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.12 , pp. 1262-1274
    • Ferster, D.1    Jagadeesh, B.2
  • 21
    • 0030008492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional organization of local circuits in visual cortex: Insights from the study of tree shrew striate cortex
    • FITZPATRICK, D. (1996). The functional organization of local circuits in visual cortex: Insights from the study of tree shrew striate cortex. Cerebral Cortex 6, 329-341.
    • (1996) Cerebral Cortex , vol.6 , pp. 329-341
    • Fitzpatrick, D.1
  • 22
    • 0030471516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of functional connectivity in visual cortical networks: An overview
    • FRÉGNAC, Y. (1996). Dynamics of functional connectivity in visual cortical networks: An overview. Journal of Physiology 90, 113-139.
    • (1996) Journal of Physiology , vol.90 , pp. 113-139
    • Frégnac, Y.1
  • 23
    • 0033226678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear and nonlinear contributions to orientation tuning of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex
    • GARDNER, J. L., ANZAI, A., OHZAWA, I. & FREEMAN, R. D. (1999). Linear and nonlinear contributions to orientation tuning of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex. Visual Neuroscience 16, 1115-1121.
    • (1999) Visual Neuroscience , vol.16 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Gardner, J.L.1    Anzai, A.2    Ohzawa, I.3    Freeman, R.D.4
  • 24
    • 0028030354 scopus 로고
    • Local intracortical connections in the cat's visual cortex: Postnatal development and plasticity
    • GHOSE, G. M., FREEMAN, R. D. & OHZAWA, I. (1994). Local intracortical connections in the cat's visual cortex: Postnatal development and plasticity. Journal of Neurophysiology 72, 1290-1303.
    • (1994) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.72 , pp. 1290-1303
    • Ghose, G.M.1    Freeman, R.D.2    Ohzawa, I.3
  • 25
    • 0016791549 scopus 로고
    • The projections of cells in different layers of the cat's visual cortex
    • GILBERT, C. D. & KELLY, J. P. (1975). The projections of cells in different layers of the cat's visual cortex. Journal of Comparative Neurology 163, 81-105.
    • (1975) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.163 , pp. 81-105
    • Gilbert, C.D.1    Kelly, J.P.2
  • 26
    • 0000910577 scopus 로고
    • Laminar specialization and intracortical connections in cat primary visual cortex
    • SCHMITT, F. O., WORDEN, F. G., ADELMAN, G. & DENNIS, S. G., MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA
    • GILBERT, C. D. & WIESEL, T. N. (1981). Laminar specialization and intracortical connections in cat primary visual cortex. In The organization of the Cerebral Cortex, SCHMITT, F. O., WORDEN, F. G., ADELMAN, G. & DENNIS, S. G., pp. 164-190. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA.
    • (1981) The Organization of the Cerebral Cortex , pp. 164-190
    • Gilbert, C.D.1    Wiesel, T.N.2
  • 27
    • 0022557243 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies of enhancement and suppression zones in the receptive field of simple cells in cat striate cortex
    • HEGGELUND, P. (1986). Quantitative studies of enhancement and suppression zones in the receptive field of simple cells in cat striate cortex. Journal of Physiology 373, 293-310.
    • (1986) Journal of Physiology , vol.373 , pp. 293-310
    • Heggelund, P.1
  • 28
    • 0028931187 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic integration in layer IV of the ferret striate cortex
    • HIRSCH, J. A. (1995). Synaptic integration in layer IV of the ferret striate cortex. Journal of Physiology 483, 183-199.
    • (1995) Journal of Physiology , vol.483 , pp. 183-199
    • Hirsch, J.A.1
  • 29
    • 0001081439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The receptive field structure of inhibitory complex cells mirrors that of excitatory complex cells
    • HIRSCH, J. A., ALONSO, J. M. & MARTINEZ, L. M. (1998a). The receptive field structure of inhibitory complex cells mirrors that of excitatory complex cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24, 766.
    • (1998) Society for Neuroscience Abstracts , vol.24 , pp. 766
    • Hirsch, J.A.1    Alonso, J.M.2    Martinez, L.M.3
  • 30
    • 0029638967 scopus 로고
    • Visually evoked calcium action potentials in cat striate cortex
    • HIRSCH, J. A., ALONSO, J. M. & REID, R. C. (1995). Visually evoked calcium action potentials in cat striate cortex. Nature 378, 612-616.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 612-616
    • Hirsch, J.A.1    Alonso, J.M.2    Reid, R.C.3
  • 31
    • 0000490840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different synaptic responses of first and second order complex cells in cat striate cortex
    • HIRSCH, J. A., ALONSO, J. M., REID, C. R. & MARTINEZ, L. M. (1997). Different synaptic responses of first and second order complex cells in cat striate cortex. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23, 1668.
    • (1997) Society for Neuroscience Abstracts , vol.23 , pp. 1668
    • Hirsch, J.A.1    Alonso, J.M.2    Reid, C.R.3    Martinez, L.M.4
  • 34
    • 0023765726 scopus 로고
    • A versatile means of labeling: Injection of biocytin and its detection with avidin conjugates
    • HORIKAWA, K. & ARMSTRONG, W. E. (1988). A versatile means of labeling: Injection of biocytin and its detection with avidin conjugates. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 25, 1-11.
    • (1988) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.25 , pp. 1-11
    • Horikawa, K.1    Armstrong, W.E.2
  • 35
    • 33645410496 scopus 로고
    • Receptive fields, binocular interaction and functional architecture in the cat's visual cortex
    • HUBEL, D. H. & WIESEL, T. N. (1962). Receptive fields, binocular interaction and functional architecture in the cat's visual cortex. Journal of Physiology 160, 106-154.
    • (1962) Journal of Physiology , vol.160 , pp. 106-154
    • Hubel, D.H.1    Wiesel, T.N.2
  • 36
    • 0027763316 scopus 로고
    • Linearity of summation of synaptic potentials underlying direction selectivity in simple cells of the cat visual cortex
    • JAGADEESH, B., WHEAT, H. S. & FERSTER, D. (1993). Linearity of summation of synaptic potentials underlying direction selectivity in simple cells of the cat visual cortex. Science 262, 1901-1904.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 1901-1904
    • Jagadeesh, B.1    Wheat, H.S.2    Ferster, D.3
  • 38
    • 0023604532 scopus 로고
    • The two-dimensional spatial structure of simple receptive fields in cat striate cortex
    • JONES, J. P. & PALMER, L. A. (1987a). The two-dimensional spatial structure of simple receptive fields in cat striate cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology 58, 1187-1211.
    • (1987) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.58 , pp. 1187-1211
    • Jones, J.P.1    Palmer, L.A.2
  • 39
    • 0023583669 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the two-dimensional gabor filter model of simple receptive fields in cat striate cortex
    • JONES, J. P. & PALMER, L. A. (1987b). An evaluation of the two-dimensional gabor filter model of simple receptive fields in cat striate cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology 58, 1233-1258.
    • (1987) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.58 , pp. 1233-1258
    • Jones, J.P.1    Palmer, L.A.2
  • 40
    • 0035025904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of orientation selectivity from receptive field architecture in simple cells of cat visual cortex
    • LAMPL, I., ANDERSON, J. S., GILLESPIE, D. C. & FERSTER, D. (2001). Prediction of orientation selectivity from receptive field architecture in simple cells of cat visual cortex. Neuron 30, 263-274.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.30 , pp. 263-274
    • Lampl, I.1    Anderson, J.S.2    Gillespie, D.C.3    Ferster, D.4
  • 41
    • 0002953760 scopus 로고
    • Architecture, intracortical connections, motor projections
    • ed. FULTON, J. F., Oxford University Press, London
    • LORENTE DE NÒ, R. (1944). Architecture, intracortical connections, motor projections. In Physiology of the Nervous System, ed. FULTON, J. F., pp. 291-325. Oxford University Press, London.
    • (1944) Physiology of the Nervous System , pp. 291-325
    • Lorente De NÒ, R.1
  • 42
    • 0018755281 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical organization of the primary visual cortex (area 17) of the cat. A comparison with area 17 of the macaque monkey
    • LUND, J. S., HENRY, G. H., MACQUEEN, C. L. & HARVEY, A. R. (1979). Anatomical organization of the primary visual cortex (area 17) of the cat. A comparison with area 17 of the macaque monkey. Journal of Comparative Neurology 184, 599-618.
    • (1979) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.184 , pp. 599-618
    • Lund, J.S.1    Henry, G.H.2    Macqueen, C.L.3    Harvey, A.R.4
  • 43
    • 0034608855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neuronal network model of macaque primary visual cortex (V1): Orientation selectivity and dynamics in the input layer 4calpha
    • MCLAUGHLIN, D., SHAPLEY, R., SHELLEY, M. & WIELAARD, D. J. (2000). A neuronal network model of macaque primary visual cortex (V1): Orientation selectivity and dynamics in the input layer 4calpha. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 97, 8087-8092.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , vol.97 , pp. 8087-8092
    • Mclaughlin, D.1    Shapley, R.2    Shelley, M.3    Wielaard, D.J.4
  • 44
    • 0024385561 scopus 로고
    • Contribution of linear spatiotemporal receptive field structure to velocity selectivity of simple cells in area 17 of cat
    • MCLEAN, J. & PALMER, L. A. (1989). Contribution of linear spatiotemporal receptive field structure to velocity selectivity of simple cells in area 17 of cat. Vision Research, 29, 675-679.
    • (1989) Vision Research , vol.29 , pp. 675-679
    • Mclean, J.1    Palmer, L.A.2
  • 45
    • 0021284544 scopus 로고
    • Form, function and intracortical projections of spiny neurones in the striate visual cortex of the cat
    • MARTIN, K. A. & WHITTERIDGE, D. (1984). Form, function and intracortical projections of spiny neurones in the striate visual cortex of the cat. Journal of Physiology 353, 463-504.
    • (1984) Journal of Physiology , vol.353 , pp. 463-504
    • Martin, K.A.1    Whitteridge, D.2
  • 47
    • 0011039526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response properties of layer 2/3 and layer 4 neurons in the tree shrew striate cortex: Physiological correlates of collinear connections
    • MOOSER, F., SPOR, G., BOSKING, W. & FITZPATRICK, D. (2000). Response properties of layer 2/3 and layer 4 neurons in the tree shrew striate cortex: Physiological correlates of collinear connections. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 26, 141.
    • (2000) Society for Neuroscience Abstracts , vol.26 , pp. 141
    • Mooser, F.1    Spor, G.2    Bosking, W.3    Fitzpatrick, D.4
  • 48
    • 0018196455 scopus 로고
    • Receptive field organization of complex cells in the cat's striate cortex
    • MOVSHON, J. A., THOMPSON, I. D. & TOLHURST, D. J. (1978a). Receptive field organization of complex cells in the cat's striate cortex. Journal of Physiology 283, 79-99.
    • (1978) Journal of Physiology , vol.283 , pp. 79-99
    • Movshon, J.A.1    Thompson, I.D.2    Tolhurst, D.J.3
  • 49
    • 0018196452 scopus 로고
    • Spatial summation in the receptive fields of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex
    • MOVSHON, J. A., THOMPSON, I. D. & TOLHURST, D. J. (1978b). Spatial summation in the receptive fields of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex. Journal of Physiology 283, 53-77.
    • (1978) Journal of Physiology , vol.283 , pp. 53-77
    • Movshon, J.A.1    Thompson, I.D.2    Tolhurst, D.J.3
  • 50
    • 0032031425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar differences in the spatiotemporal structure of simple cell receptive fields in cat area 17
    • MURTHY, A., HUMPHREY, A. L., SAUL, A. B. & FEIDLER, J. C. (1998). Laminar differences in the spatiotemporal structure of simple cell receptive fields in cat area 17. Vision Research 15, 239-256.
    • (1998) Vision Research , vol.15 , pp. 239-256
    • Murthy, A.1    Humphrey, A.L.2    Saul, A.B.3    Feidler, J.C.4
  • 51
    • 0028023437 scopus 로고
    • Orientation selectivity of cortical neurons during intracellular blockade of inhibition
    • NELSON, S., TOTH, L., SHETH, B. & SUR, M. (1994). Orientation selectivity of cortical neurons during intracellular blockade of inhibition. Science 265, 774-777.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 774-777
    • Nelson, S.1    Toth, L.2    Sheth, B.3    Sur, M.4
  • 52
    • 0019475821 scopus 로고
    • Receptive-field structure in cat striate cortex
    • PALMER, L. A. & DAVIS, T. L. (1981). Receptive-field structure in cat striate cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology 46, 260-276.
    • (1981) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.46 , pp. 260-276
    • Palmer, L.A.1    Davis, T.L.2
  • 53
    • 0027986749 scopus 로고
    • Receptive field analysis and orientation selectivity of postsynaptic potentials of simple cells in cat visual cortex
    • PEI, X., VIDYASAGAR, T. R., VOLGUSHEV, M. & CREUTZFELDT, O. D. (1994). Receptive field analysis and orientation selectivity of postsynaptic potentials of simple cells in cat visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience 14, 7130-7140.
    • (1994) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.14 , pp. 7130-7140
    • Pei, X.1    Vidyasagar, T.R.2    Volgushev, M.3    Creutzfeldt, O.D.4
  • 54
    • 0025883483 scopus 로고
    • Whole cell recording and conductance measurements in cat visual cortex in-vivo
    • PEI, X., VOLGUSHEV, M., VIDYASAGAR, T. R. & CREUTZFELDT, O. D. (1991). Whole cell recording and conductance measurements in cat visual cortex in-vivo. NeuroReport 2, 485-488.
    • (1991) NeuroReport , vol.2 , pp. 485-488
    • Pei, X.1    Volgushev, M.2    Vidyasagar, T.R.3    Creutzfeldt, O.D.4
  • 56
    • 0010963815 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of neocortical neurons
    • ed. RAKIC, P. & SINGER, W., John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • PRINCE, D. A. & HUGUENARD, J. R. (1988). Functional properties of neocortical neurons. In Neurobiology of Neocortex, ed. RAKIC, P. & SINGER, W., pp. 153-176. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
    • (1988) Neurobiology of Neocortex , pp. 153-176
    • Prince, D.A.1    Huguenard, J.R.2
  • 57
    • 0028804778 scopus 로고
    • Specificity of monosynaptic connections from thalamus to visual cortex
    • REID, R. C. & ALONSO, J. M. (1995). Specificity of monosynaptic connections from thalamus to visual cortex. Nature 378, 281-284.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 281-284
    • Reid, R.C.1    Alonso, J.M.2
  • 59
    • 0030904203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of orientation tuning in macaque primary visual cortex
    • RINGACH, D. L., HAWKAN, M. J. & SHAPLEY, R. (1997). Dynamics of orientation tuning in macaque primary visual cortex. Nature 387, 281-284.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 281-284
    • Ringach, D.L.1    Hawkan, M.J.2    Shapley, R.3
  • 60
    • 0028861543 scopus 로고
    • Corticocortical connections in the visual system: Structure and function
    • SALIN, P. A. & BULLIER, J. (1995). Corticocortical connections in the visual system: Structure and function. Physiological Reviews 75, 107-154.
    • (1995) Physiological Reviews , vol.75 , pp. 107-154
    • Salin, P.A.1    Bullier, J.2
  • 61
    • 0034213634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular mechanisms of long-lasting adaptation in visual cortical neurons in vitro
    • SANCHEZ-VIVES, M. V., NOWAK, L. G. & MCCORMICK, D. A. (2000). Cellular mechanisms of long-lasting adaptation in visual cortical neurons in vitro. Journal of Neuroscience 20, 4286-4299.
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , pp. 4286-4299
    • Sanchez-Vives, M.V.1    Nowak, L.G.2    Mccormick, D.A.3
  • 62
    • 0025728785 scopus 로고
    • An intracellular recording study of stimulus-specific response properties in cat area 17
    • SATO, H., DAW, N. W. & Fox, K. (1991). An intracellular recording study of stimulus-specific response properties in cat area 17. Brain Research 544, 156-161.
    • (1991) Brain Research , vol.544 , pp. 156-161
    • Sato, H.1    Daw, N.W.2    Fox, K.3
  • 63
    • 0026846912 scopus 로고
    • Temporal-frequency tuning of direction selectivity in cat visual cortex
    • SAUL, A. B. & HUMPHREY, A. L. (1992). Temporal-frequency tuning of direction selectivity in cat visual cortex. Visual Neuroscience 8, 365-372.
    • (1992) Visual Neuroscience , vol.8 , pp. 365-372
    • Saul, A.B.1    Humphrey, A.L.2
  • 64
    • 0002778493 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory circuits and orientation selectivity in the visual cortex
    • ed. ROSE, D. & DOBSON, V. G., John Wiley and Sons, New York
    • SILLITO, A. M. (1985). Inhibitory circuits and orientation selectivity in the visual cortex. In Models of the Visual Cortex, ed. ROSE, D. & DOBSON, V. G., pp. 396-407. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
    • (1985) Models of the Visual Cortex , pp. 396-407
    • Sillito, A.M.1
  • 66
    • 0029160319 scopus 로고
    • An emergent model of orientation selectivity in cat visual cortical simple cells
    • SOMERS, D. C., NELSON, S. B. & SUR, M. (1995). An emergent model of orientation selectivity in cat visual cortical simple cells. Journal of Neuroscience 15, 5448-5465.
    • (1995) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.15 , pp. 5448-5465
    • Somers, D.C.1    Nelson, S.B.2    Sur, M.3
  • 67
  • 68
    • 0022003085 scopus 로고
    • Properties of persistent sodium conductance and calcium conductance of layer v neurons from cat sensorimotor cortex in vitro
    • STAFSTROM, C. E., SCHWINDT, P. C., CHUBB, M. C. & CRILL, W. E. (1985). Properties of persistent sodium conductance and calcium conductance of layer v neurons from cat sensorimotor cortex in vitro. Journal of Neurophysiology 53, 153-170.
    • (1985) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.53 , pp. 153-170
    • Stafstrom, C.E.1    Schwindt, P.C.2    Chubb, M.C.3    Crill, W.E.4
  • 69
    • 0001450012 scopus 로고
    • The loose patch clamp
    • ed. SAKMANN, B. & NEHER, E., Plenum Press, New York
    • STÜHMER, A., ROBERTS, M. & ALMERS, W. (1983). The loose patch clamp. In Single Channel Recording, ed. SAKMANN, B. & NEHER, E., pp. 123-132. Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1983) Single Channel Recording , pp. 123-132
    • Stühmer, A.1    Roberts, M.2    Almers, W.3
  • 70
    • 0025134153 scopus 로고
    • The two-dimensional spatial structure of nonlinear subunits in the receptive fields of complex cells
    • SZULBORSKI, R. G. & PALMER, L. A. (1990). The two-dimensional spatial structure of nonlinear subunits in the receptive fields of complex cells. Vision Research 30, 249-254.
    • (1990) Vision Research , vol.30 , pp. 249-254
    • Szulborski, R.G.1    Palmer, L.A.2
  • 71
    • 0020960695 scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation analysis of geniculostriate neuronal relationships in cats
    • TANAKA, K. (1983). Cross-correlation analysis of geniculostriate neuronal relationships in cats. Journal of Neurophysiology 49, 1303-1318.
    • (1983) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.49 , pp. 1303-1318
    • Tanaka, K.1
  • 72
    • 0021989735 scopus 로고
    • Organization of geniculate inputs to visual cortical cells in the cat
    • TANAKA, K. (1985). Organization of geniculate inputs to visual cortical cells in the cat. Vision Research 25, 357-364.
    • (1985) Vision Research , vol.25 , pp. 357-364
    • Tanaka, K.1
  • 73
    • 0023264299 scopus 로고
    • Spatial summation by simple cells in the striate cortex of the cat
    • TOLHURST, D. J. & DEAN, A. F. (1987). Spatial summation by simple cells in the striate cortex of the cat. Experimental Brain Research 66, 607-620.
    • (1987) Experimental Brain Research , vol.66 , pp. 607-620
    • Tolhurst, D.J.1    Dean, A.F.2
  • 74
    • 0025236342 scopus 로고
    • The effects of contrast on the linearity of spatial summation of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex
    • TOLHURST, D. J. & DEAN, A. F. (1990). The effects of contrast on the linearity of spatial summation of simple cells in the cat's striate cortex. Experimental Brain Research 79, 582-588.
    • (1990) Experimental Brain Research , vol.79 , pp. 582-588
    • Tolhurst, D.J.1    Dean, A.F.2
  • 75
    • 0002747687 scopus 로고
    • Functional connection of the visual cortex studied by cross-correlation techniques
    • ed. RAKIC, P. & SINGER, W., John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • TOYAMA, K. (1988). Functional connection of the visual cortex studied by cross-correlation techniques. In Neurobiologv of Neocortex, ed. RAKIC, P. & SINGER, W., pp. 203-217. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
    • (1988) Neurobiologv of Neocortex , pp. 203-217
    • Toyama, K.1
  • 76
    • 0032146788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-invariant orientation tuning in cat visual cortex: Thalamocortical input tuning and correlation-based intracortical connectivity
    • TROYER, T. W., KRUKOWSKI, A. E., PRIEBE, N. J. & MILLER, K. D. (1998). Contrast-invariant orientation tuning in cat visual cortex: Thalamocortical input tuning and correlation-based intracortical connectivity. Journal of Neuroscience 18, 5908-5927.
    • (1998) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.18 , pp. 5908-5927
    • Troyer, T.W.1    Krukowski, A.E.2    Priebe, N.J.3    Miller, K.D.4
  • 77
    • 0027691215 scopus 로고
    • Excitation and inhibition in orientation selectivity of cat visual cortex neurons revealed by whole-cell recordings in vivo
    • VOLGUSHEV, M., PEI, X., VIDYASAGAR, T. R. & CREUTZFELDT, O. D. (1993). Excitation and inhibition in orientation selectivity of cat visual cortex neurons revealed by whole-cell recordings in vivo. Visual Neuroscience 10, 1151-1155.
    • (1993) Visual Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 1151-1155
    • Volgushev, M.1    Pei, X.2    Vidyasagar, T.R.3    Creutzfeldt, O.D.4
  • 78
    • 0029907582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A linear model fails to predict orientation selectivity of cells in the cat visual cortex
    • VOLGUSHEV, M., VIDYASAGAR, T. R. & PEI, X. (1996). A linear model fails to predict orientation selectivity of cells in the cat visual cortex. Journal of Physiology 496, 597-606.
    • (1996) Journal of Physiology , vol.496 , pp. 597-606
    • Volgushev, M.1    Vidyasagar, T.R.2    Pei, X.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.