-
1
-
-
0011403774
-
Penicillin. Nobel lecture, December 11, 1945
-
Fleming A. Penicillin. Nobel Lecture, December 11, 1945. In: Nobel e-museum. Available: www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1945/fleming-lecture.pdf (accessed 2002 July 28)
-
Nobel e-Museum
-
-
Fleming, A.1
-
3
-
-
0029176644
-
Report of the ASM task force on antimicrobial resistance
-
American Society for Microbiology. Report of the ASM Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1995;Suppl:1-23.
-
(1995)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 1-23
-
-
-
4
-
-
0030031423
-
Strategies to prevent and control the emergence and spread of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms in hospitals: A challenge to hospital leadership
-
Goldmann DA, Weinstein RA, Wenzel RP, Tablan OC, Duma RJ, Gaynes RP, et al. Strategies to prevent and control the emergence and spread of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms in hospitals: a challenge to hospital leadership. JAMA 1996;275:234-40.
-
(1996)
JAMA
, vol.275
, pp. 234-240
-
-
Goldmann, D.A.1
Weinstein, R.A.2
Wenzel, R.P.3
Tablan, O.C.4
Duma, R.J.5
Gaynes, R.P.6
-
5
-
-
0030612182
-
Use of antimicrobial agents and drug resistance
-
Swartz MN. Use of antimicrobial agents and drug resistance. N Engl J Med 1997;337:491-2.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.337
, pp. 491-492
-
-
Swartz, M.N.1
-
6
-
-
0027531810
-
Resistance to antimicrobial drugs - A worldwide calamity
-
Kunin CM. Resistance to antimicrobial drugs - a worldwide calamity. Ann Intern Med 1993;118:557-61.
-
(1993)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.118
, pp. 557-561
-
-
Kunin, C.M.1
-
7
-
-
0028773318
-
Addressing emerging infectious disease threats: A prevention strategy for the United States
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Addressing emerging infectious disease threats: a prevention strategy for the United States [executive summary]. Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep 1994;43(R18).
-
(1994)
Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.43
, Issue.R18
-
-
-
9
-
-
0029298336
-
What can we do about vancomycin-resistant enterococci?
-
Murray BE. What can we do about vancomycin-resistant enterococci? Clin Infect Dis 1995;20:1134-6.
-
(1995)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.20
, pp. 1134-1136
-
-
Murray, B.E.1
-
10
-
-
0027636044
-
Trends in antimicrobial utilization at a tertiary teaching hospital during a 15-year period (1978-1992)
-
Pallares R, Dick R, Wenzel RP, Adams JR, Nettleman MD. Trends in antimicrobial utilization at a tertiary teaching hospital during a 15-year period (1978-1992). Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1993;14:376-82.
-
(1993)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.14
, pp. 376-382
-
-
Pallares, R.1
Dick, R.2
Wenzel, R.P.3
Adams, J.R.4
Nettleman, M.D.5
-
11
-
-
0034928412
-
The evolution of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals: 5 Years of national surveillance
-
Simor AE, Ofner-Agostini M, Bryce E, Green K, McGeer A, Mulvey M, et al. The evolution of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals: 5 years of national surveillance. CMAJ 2001;165(1):21-6.
-
(2001)
CMAJ
, vol.165
, Issue.1
, pp. 21-26
-
-
Simor, A.E.1
Ofner-Agostini, M.2
Bryce, E.3
Green, K.4
McGeer, A.5
Mulvey, M.6
-
13
-
-
23444440823
-
Inactivation of antibiotics and the dissemination of resistance genes
-
Davies J. Inactivation of antibiotics and the dissemination of resistance genes. Science 1994;264:375-82.
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.264
, pp. 375-382
-
-
Davies, J.1
-
14
-
-
0028420272
-
Resistance to antibiotics mediated by target alterations
-
Spratt BG. Resistance to antibiotics mediated by target alterations. Science 1994;264:388-93.
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.264
, pp. 388-393
-
-
Spratt, B.G.1
-
15
-
-
0028092010
-
Origin and molecular epidemiology of penicillin-binding-protein-mediated resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics
-
Dowson CG, Coffey TJ, Spratt BG. Origin and molecular epidemiology of penicillin-binding-protein-mediated resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. Trends Microbiol 1994;2:361-6.
-
(1994)
Trends Microbiol
, vol.2
, pp. 361-366
-
-
Dowson, C.G.1
Coffey, T.J.2
Spratt, B.G.3
-
16
-
-
0026787870
-
Genetics of resistance to third-generation cephalosporins in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Munoz R, Dowson CG, Daniels M, Coffey TJ, Martin C, Hakenbeck R, et al. Genetics of resistance to third-generation cephalosporins in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Mol Microbiol 1992;6:2461-5.
-
(1992)
Mol Microbiol
, vol.6
, pp. 2461-2465
-
-
Munoz, R.1
Dowson, C.G.2
Daniels, M.3
Coffey, T.J.4
Martin, C.5
Hakenbeck, R.6
-
17
-
-
0024604271
-
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
-
Brumfitt W, Hamilton-Miller JMT. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. N Engl J Med 1989;320:1188-96.
-
(1989)
N Engl J Med
, vol.320
, pp. 1188-1196
-
-
Brumfitt, W.1
Hamilton-Miller, J.M.T.2
-
18
-
-
0027910517
-
Nosocomial enterococci resistant to vancomycin - United States 1989-93
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Nosocomial enterococci resistant to vancomycin - United States 1989-93. Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep 1993;42:597-9.
-
(1993)
Morbid Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.42
, pp. 597-599
-
-
-
20
-
-
0025812422
-
The enterococcus: A classic example of the impact of antimicrobial resistance on therapeutic options
-
Moellering RC Jr. The enterococcus: a classic example of the impact of antimicrobial resistance on therapeutic options. J Antimicrob Chemother 1992;28:1-12.
-
(1992)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.28
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Moellering R.C., Jr.1
-
21
-
-
0022393449
-
One or two low affinity penicillin-binding proteins may be responsible for the range of susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium to benzylpenicillin
-
Williamson R, Le Bouguenec C, Gutmann L, Horaud T. One or two low affinity penicillin-binding proteins may be responsible for the range of susceptibility of Enterococcus faecium to benzylpenicillin. J Gen Microbiol 1985;131:1933-40.
-
(1985)
J Gen Microbiol
, vol.131
, pp. 1933-1940
-
-
Williamson, R.1
Le Bouguenec, C.2
Gutmann, L.3
Horaud, T.4
-
22
-
-
0011496952
-
An update on the emergence of glycopeptide resistance in enterococci
-
Gardam MA, Conly JM. An update on the emergence of glycopeptide resistance in enterococci. Curr Infect Dis Rep 1999;1:319-27.
-
(1999)
Curr Infect Dis Rep
, vol.1
, pp. 319-327
-
-
Gardam, M.A.1
Conly, J.M.2
-
23
-
-
0026935770
-
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in US hospitals 1975-1991
-
Panlilio AL, Culver DG, Gaynes RP, Banerjee S, Henderson TS, Tolson Js, et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in US hospitals 1975-1991. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1992;13(10):582-6.
-
(1992)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.13
, Issue.10
, pp. 582-586
-
-
Panlilio, A.L.1
Culver, D.G.2
Gaynes, R.P.3
Banerjee, S.4
Henderson, T.S.5
Tolson, Js.6
-
24
-
-
0027979631
-
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Europe
-
Voss A, Milatovic D, Wallrauch-Schwarz C, Rosdahl VT, Braveny I. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Europe. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1994;13:50-5.
-
(1994)
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
, vol.13
, pp. 50-55
-
-
Voss, A.1
Milatovic, D.2
Wallrauch-Schwarz, C.3
Rosdahl, V.T.4
Braveny, I.5
-
25
-
-
0000239595
-
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Ontario
-
Low DE, Garcia M, Callery S, et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Ontario. Can Dis Wkly Rep 1981;7:249-50.
-
(1981)
Can Dis Wkly Rep
, vol.7
, pp. 249-250
-
-
Low, D.E.1
Garcia, M.2
Callery, S.3
-
26
-
-
0026417837
-
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a British Columbia hospital - 1990
-
Vortel JJ, Bell A, Farley JD, Shaw C, Guite A, Harper B. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a British Columbia hospital - 1990. Can Dis Wkly Rep 1991;17:71-2.
-
(1991)
Can Dis Wkly Rep
, vol.17
, pp. 71-72
-
-
Vortel, J.J.1
Bell, A.2
Farley, J.D.3
Shaw, C.4
Guite, A.5
Harper, B.6
-
27
-
-
0028372916
-
Control of MRSA in a long-term care facility
-
Simor AE, Augustin A, Ng J, Betschel S, McArthur M. Control of MRSA in a long-term care facility. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1994;15:69-70.
-
(1994)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.15
, pp. 69-70
-
-
Simor, A.E.1
Augustin, A.2
Ng, J.3
Betschel, S.4
McArthur, M.5
-
28
-
-
0031569075
-
Results of the first 18 months of surveillance for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals
-
The Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program. Results of the first 18 months of surveillance for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals. Can Commun Dis Rep 1997;23:41-6.
-
(1997)
Can Commun Dis Rep
, vol.23
, pp. 41-46
-
-
-
29
-
-
0032520488
-
Epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain - Ontario
-
Preston M, Borczyk A, Jamieson F. Epidemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain - Ontario. Can Commun Dis Rep 1998;24:47-9.
-
(1998)
Can Commun Dis Rep
, vol.24
, pp. 47-49
-
-
Preston, M.1
Borczyk, A.2
Jamieson, F.3
-
30
-
-
0032130468
-
Spread of vancomycin-resistant enterococci: Why did it happen in the United States?
-
Martone WJ. Spread of vancomycin-resistant enterococci: Why did it happen in the United States? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1998;19:539-45.
-
(1998)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.19
, pp. 539-545
-
-
Martone, W.J.1
-
31
-
-
0008475765
-
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: First Canadian isolate
-
abstract K5. Canadian Association for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; 1993 Nov 8-10; Vancouver
-
Kibsey PC, Willey B, Low DE, Cain D, Boychuk LR, Heule M. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: first Canadian isolate [abstract K5]. 61st Conjoint Meeting on Infectious Diseases. Canadian Association for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases; 1993 Nov 8-10; Vancouver.
-
61st Conjoint Meeting on Infectious Diseases
-
-
Kibsey, P.C.1
Willey, B.2
Low, D.E.3
Cain, D.4
Boychuk, L.R.5
Heule, M.6
-
32
-
-
0030209992
-
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci on a renal ward in an Ontario hospital
-
Lior L, Litt M, Hockin J, Kennedy C, Jolley BA, Garcia M, et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci on a renal ward in an Ontario hospital. Can Commun Dis Rep 1996;22:125-8.
-
(1996)
Can Commun Dis Rep
, vol.22
, pp. 125-128
-
-
Lior, L.1
Litt, M.2
Hockin, J.3
Kennedy, C.4
Jolley, B.A.5
Garcia, M.6
-
33
-
-
0030919126
-
Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in Canada - Results of the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program 1996: VRE point prevalence surveillance project
-
Ofner-Agostini ME, Conly J, Paton S, Johnston L, Mulvey M, Nicolle L, et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in Canada - results of the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program 1996: VRE point prevalence surveillance project. Can J Infect Dis 1997;8:73-8.
-
(1997)
Can J Infect Dis
, vol.8
, pp. 73-78
-
-
Ofner-Agostini, M.E.1
Conly, J.2
Paton, S.3
Johnston, L.4
Mulvey, M.5
Nicolle, L.6
-
34
-
-
0035718585
-
The emerging epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Canada 1993-1998: Results from the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program (CNISP) Passive Reporting Network
-
Conly JM, Ofner ME, Paton S, Johnston L, Mulvey M, Kureishi A, et al. The emerging epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Canada 1993-1998: results from the Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program (CNISP) Passive Reporting Network. Can J Infect Dis 2001;12:364-70.
-
(2001)
Can J Infect Dis
, vol.12
, pp. 364-370
-
-
Conly, J.M.1
Ofner, M.E.2
Paton, S.3
Johnston, L.4
Mulvey, M.5
Kureishi, A.6
-
35
-
-
0033935252
-
The emerging epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Canada revisited
-
Johnston L, Conly J. The emerging epidemiology of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Canada revisited. Can J Infect Dis 2000;11:127-31.
-
(2000)
Can J Infect Dis
, vol.11
, pp. 127-131
-
-
Johnston, L.1
Conly, J.2
-
36
-
-
0031794203
-
Antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Implications for medical practice
-
Wang E, Kellner JD, Arnold S. Antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Implications for medical practice. Can Fam Physician 1998;44:1881-8.
-
(1998)
Can Fam Physician
, vol.44
, pp. 1881-1888
-
-
Wang, E.1
Kellner, J.D.2
Arnold, S.3
-
37
-
-
0035996117
-
Global antibiotic resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Adam D. Global antibiotic resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Antimicrob Chemother 2002;50(Suppl 1):1-5.
-
(2002)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.50
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Adam, D.1
-
38
-
-
9544231791
-
Canadian national survey of prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae
-
Canadian Bacterial Surveillance Network
-
Simor AE, Louie M, Low DE. Canadian national survey of prevalence of antimicrobial resistance among clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Canadian Bacterial Surveillance Network. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996;40:2190-3.
-
(1996)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.40
, pp. 2190-2193
-
-
Simor, A.E.1
Louie, M.2
Low, D.E.3
-
39
-
-
0011449192
-
Decreasing penicillin and macrolide resistance in Canada: Who's driving whom?
-
Low D. Decreasing penicillin and macrolide resistance in Canada: Who's driving whom? Can Bact Surv Network Newsl 1999.
-
(1999)
Can Bact Surv Network Newsl
-
-
Low, D.1
-
40
-
-
0003264323
-
Decreasing incidence of penicillin-resistant and multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Canada: Results of an ongoing national surveillance study 1997-2000
-
abstract 1808; Sept 17-20; Toronto
-
Hoban D, Karlowsky JA, Nichol K, Palatnick LP, Low DE, Zhanel GG. Decreasing incidence of penicillin-resistant and multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Canada: results of an ongoing national surveillance study 1997-2000 [abstract 1808]. In: Abstracts of the 40th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; 2000 Sept 17-20; Toronto. p. 113.
-
(2000)
Abstracts of the 40th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
, pp. 113
-
-
Hoban, D.1
Karlowsky, J.A.2
Nichol, K.3
Palatnick, L.P.4
Low, D.E.5
Zhanel, G.G.6
-
41
-
-
0001719497
-
Increasing spectrum of resistance in multiresistant Salmonella typhimurium
-
Threlfall EJ, Frost JA, Ward LR, Rowe B. Increasing spectrum of resistance in multiresistant Salmonella typhimurium. Lancet 1996;347:1052-3.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.347
, pp. 1052-1053
-
-
Threlfall, E.J.1
Frost, J.A.2
Ward, L.R.3
Rowe, B.4
-
42
-
-
2442694997
-
Multiresistant Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in cats: A public health risk
-
Wall PG, Threlfall EJ, Ward LR, Rowe B. Multiresistant Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in cats: a public health risk. Lancet 1996;348:471.
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.348
, pp. 471
-
-
Wall, P.G.1
Threlfall, E.J.2
Ward, L.R.3
Rowe, B.4
-
43
-
-
0030970394
-
Multidrug-resistant Salmonella serotype Typhimurium - United States, 1996
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multidrug-resistant Salmonella serotype Typhimurium - United States, 1996. JAMA 1997;277:1513.
-
(1997)
JAMA
, vol.277
, pp. 1513
-
-
-
45
-
-
0029883654
-
Mutations in gyrA gene of quinolone-resistant Salmonella serotypes isolated from humans and animals
-
Griggs DJ, Gensberg K, Piddock LJV. Mutations in gyrA gene of quinolone-resistant Salmonella serotypes isolated from humans and animals. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1996;40:1009-13.
-
(1996)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.40
, pp. 1009-1013
-
-
Griggs, D.J.1
Gensberg, K.2
Piddock, L.J.V.3
-
46
-
-
0033523872
-
An outbreak of multidrug-resistant, quinolone-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium DT104
-
Mølbak K, Baggesen DL, Aarestrup FM, Ebbesen JM, Engberg J, Frydendahl K, et al. An outbreak of multidrug-resistant, quinolone-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium DT104. N Engl J Med 1999;341:1420-5.
-
(1999)
N Engl J Med
, vol.341
, pp. 1420-1425
-
-
Mølbak, K.1
Baggesen, D.L.2
Aarestrup, F.M.3
Ebbesen, J.M.4
Engberg, J.5
Frydendahl, K.6
-
48
-
-
0035137682
-
The economic impact of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals
-
Kim T, Oh P, Simor A. The economic impact of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2001;22:99-104.
-
(2001)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.22
, pp. 99-104
-
-
Kim, T.1
Oh, P.2
Simor, A.3
-
49
-
-
0006170454
-
Financial impact of an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) colonization and infection in an inpatient/ambulatory dialysis program
-
abstract J-86; Sept 28-Oct 1; Toronto
-
Gillis G, Eng-Chong M, Henseleit S, Mccumber T, Smith M, Conly J. Financial impact of an outbreak of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) colonization and infection in an inpatient/ambulatory dialysis program [abstract J-86]. In: Abstracts of the 37th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; 1997 Sept 28-Oct 1; Toronto. p. 304.
-
(1997)
Abstracts of the 37th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
, pp. 304
-
-
Gillis, G.1
Eng-Chong, M.2
Henseleit, S.3
Mccumber, T.4
Smith, M.5
Conly, J.6
-
50
-
-
85037379714
-
Action needed on superbugs, researchers say
-
Toronto. May 30
-
Nelson M. Action needed on superbugs, researchers say. Globe and Mail [Toronto]. 2001 May 30;Sect A:19.
-
(2001)
Globe and Mail
, vol.SECT A
, pp. 19
-
-
Nelson, M.1
-
51
-
-
0011495307
-
Chaps 1, 2, 7
-
Washington: US Government Printing Office
-
US Office of Technology Assessment. Chaps 1, 2, 7. In: Impacts of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Washington: US Government Printing Office; 1995.
-
(1995)
Impacts of Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
-
-
-
52
-
-
0034727834
-
Managing antimicrobial resistance
-
Wenzel RP, Edmond MB. Managing antimicrobial resistance. N Engl J Med 2000;343:1961-3.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1961-1963
-
-
Wenzel, R.P.1
Edmond, M.B.2
-
53
-
-
0002760174
-
Antibiotic prescribing, controls, and antimicrobial resistance: An Australian experience
-
Baird RW. Antibiotic prescribing, controls, and antimicrobial resistance: an Australian experience. Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics Newsl 1997;15(4):1-6.
-
(1997)
Alliance for the Prudent Use of Antibiotics Newsl
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Baird, R.W.1
-
56
-
-
0011449193
-
Population
-
Population. In: Canadian Statistics [Web site for Statistics Canada] Available: www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/People/popula.htm (accessed 2002 July 28)
-
Canadian Statistics
-
-
-
57
-
-
84921432628
-
Controlling antimicrobial resistance: An integrated action plan for Canadians
-
Health Canada and the Canadian Infectious Disease Society. Controlling antimicrobial resistance: an integrated action plan for Canadians. Can Commun Dis Rep 1997;23:S7.
-
(1997)
Can Commun Dis Rep
, vol.23
-
-
-
60
-
-
0031726155
-
Agricultural use of antibiotics and the evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria
-
Khachatourians G. Agricultural use of antibiotics and the evolution of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. CMAJ 1998;159:1129-36.
-
(1998)
CMAJ
, vol.159
, pp. 1129-1136
-
-
Khachatourians, G.1
-
61
-
-
0035870985
-
Campylobacter jejuni infections: Update on emerging issues and trends
-
Allos BM. Campylobacter jejuni infections: update on emerging issues and trends. Clin Infect Dis 2001;32:1201-6.
-
(2001)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.32
, pp. 1201-1206
-
-
Allos, B.M.1
-
62
-
-
0034610494
-
The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance in food-borne bacteria
-
Threlfall EJ, Ward LR, Frost JA, Willshaw GA. The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance in food-borne bacteria. Int J Food Microbiol 2000;62(1-2):1-5.
-
(2000)
Int J Food Microbiol
, vol.62
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 1-5
-
-
Threlfall, E.J.1
Ward, L.R.2
Frost, J.A.3
Willshaw, G.A.4
-
63
-
-
0011449194
-
-
Washington: US Government Printing Office
-
US Congress, Office of Technology Assessment. Drugs in livestock feed. Washington: US Government Printing Office; 1979.
-
(1979)
Drugs in Livestock Feed
-
-
-
65
-
-
0035033391
-
Controlling antimicrobial resistance in hospitals: Infection control and use of antibiotics
-
Weinstein RA. Controlling antimicrobial resistance in hospitals: infection control and use of antibiotics. Emerg Infect Dis 2001;7:188-92.
-
(2001)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.7
, pp. 188-192
-
-
Weinstein, R.A.1
-
66
-
-
0019832074
-
Hand-washing patterns in medical intensive-care units
-
Albert RK, Condie F. Hand-washing patterns in medical intensive-care units. N Engl J Med 1981;304:1465-6.
-
(1981)
N Engl J Med
, vol.304
, pp. 1465-1466
-
-
Albert, R.K.1
Condie, F.2
-
67
-
-
0028266604
-
A multicentre survey of hand hygiene practice in intensive care units
-
Sproat LJ, Inglis TJ. A multicentre survey of hand hygiene practice in intensive care units. J Hosp Infect 1994;26:137-48.
-
(1994)
J Hosp Infect
, vol.26
, pp. 137-148
-
-
Sproat, L.J.1
Inglis, T.J.2
-
68
-
-
0028019442
-
Handwashing: The Semmelweis lesson forgotten?
-
Jarvis WR. Handwashing: The Semmelweis lesson forgotten? Lancet 1994; 344:1312-3.
-
(1994)
Lancet
, vol.344
, pp. 1312-1313
-
-
Jarvis, W.R.1
-
69
-
-
0011495309
-
Handwashing practices in an intensive care unit: The effects of an educational program and its relationship to infection rates
-
Conly J, Hill S, Ross J, Leitzman J, Louie TJ. Handwashing practices in an intensive care unit: the effects of an educational program and its relationship to infection rates. Am J Infect Control 1989;11:191-3.
-
(1989)
Am J Infect Control
, vol.11
, pp. 191-193
-
-
Conly, J.1
Hill, S.2
Ross, J.3
Leitzman, J.4
Louie, T.J.5
-
70
-
-
0026748717
-
Hand-washing and nosocomial infections
-
Goldmann DA. Hand-washing and nosocomial infections. N Engl J Med 1992;327:120-2.
-
(1992)
N Engl J Med
, vol.327
, pp. 120-122
-
-
Goldmann, D.A.1
-
71
-
-
0028345857
-
Outbreak of multidrug-resistant Enterococcus faecium with transferable vanB class vancomycin resistance
-
Boyce JM, Opal SM, Chow JW, Zervos MJ, Potter-Bynoe G, Sherman CB, et al. Outbreak of multidrug-resistant Enterococcus faecium with transferable vanB class vancomycin resistance. J Clin Microbiol 1994;32:1148-53.
-
(1994)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.32
, pp. 1148-1153
-
-
Boyce, J.M.1
Opal, S.M.2
Chow, J.W.3
Zervos, M.J.4
Potter-Bynoe, G.5
Sherman, C.B.6
-
72
-
-
0011408001
-
Epidemiology and control of nosocomial infections in adult intensive care units
-
Weinstein RA. Epidemiology and control of nosocomial infections in adult intensive care units. Am J Med 1991;30:2525-8.
-
(1991)
Am J Med
, vol.30
, pp. 2525-2528
-
-
Weinstein, R.A.1
-
73
-
-
0028914899
-
Eradication of endemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections from a neonatal intensive care unit
-
Haley RW, Cushion NB, Tenover FC. Eradication of endemic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections from a neonatal intensive care unit. J Infect Dis 1995;171:614-24.
-
(1995)
J Infect Dis
, vol.171
, pp. 614-624
-
-
Haley, R.W.1
Cushion, N.B.2
Tenover, F.C.3
-
74
-
-
0032820713
-
Nursing staff workload as a determinant of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus spread in an adult intensive therapy unit
-
Vicca AF. Nursing staff workload as a determinant of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus spread in an adult intensive therapy unit. J Hosp Infect 1999;43:109-13.
-
(1999)
J Hosp Infect
, vol.43
, pp. 109-113
-
-
Vicca, A.F.1
-
75
-
-
0029965913
-
Impact of institution size, staffing patterns, and infection control practices on communicable disease outbreaks in New York State nursing homes
-
Li J, Birkhead GS, Strogatz DS, Coles FB. Impact of institution size, staffing patterns, and infection control practices on communicable disease outbreaks in New York State nursing homes. Am J Epidemiol 1996;143:1042-9.
-
(1996)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.143
, pp. 1042-1049
-
-
Li, J.1
Birkhead, G.S.2
Strogatz, D.S.3
Coles, F.B.4
-
76
-
-
0034110136
-
The impact of health care restructuring on nosocomially acquired blood stream infections
-
Taylor GD, McKenzie M, Kirkland T, Buchanan-Chell M, Wiens R. The impact of health care restructuring on nosocomially acquired blood stream infections. Can J Infect Dis 2000;11:34-7.
-
(2000)
Can J Infect Dis
, vol.11
, pp. 34-37
-
-
Taylor, G.D.1
McKenzie, M.2
Kirkland, T.3
Buchanan-Chell, M.4
Wiens, R.5
-
77
-
-
0030095189
-
The role of understaffing in central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections
-
Fridkin SK, Pear SM, Williamson TH, Galgiani JN, Jarvis WR. The role of understaffing in central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infections. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1996;17:150-8.
-
(1996)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.17
, pp. 150-158
-
-
Fridkin, S.K.1
Pear, S.M.2
Williamson, T.H.3
Galgiani, J.N.4
Jarvis, W.R.5
-
78
-
-
0011497494
-
-
contract 230-99-0021
-
Needleman J, Buerhaus P, Mattke S, Stewart M, Zelevinsky K. Nurse staffing and patient outcomes in hospitals. Harvard School of Public Health. Final Report for Health Resources Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services [contract 230-99-0021]. Available: bhpr.hrsa.gov/nursing/staffstudy.htm (accessed 2002 July 28)
-
Nurse Staffing and Patient Outcomes in Hospitals. Harvard School of Public Health. Final Report for Health Resources Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services
-
-
Needleman, J.1
Buerhaus, P.2
Mattke, S.3
Stewart, M.4
Zelevinsky, K.5
-
80
-
-
0030224649
-
A harbinger of microbial resistance to antibiotics
-
Moberg CL, Dubos R. A harbinger of microbial resistance to antibiotics. Microb Drug Resist 1996;2:287-97.
-
(1996)
Microb Drug Resist
, vol.2
, pp. 287-297
-
-
Moberg, C.L.1
Dubos, R.2
-
81
-
-
0030624532
-
Antibiotic resistance: An ecological imbalance
-
Levy S. Antibiotic resistance: an ecological imbalance. Ciba Found Symp 1997;207:1-14.
-
(1997)
Ciba Found Symp
, vol.207
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Levy, S.1
-
82
-
-
0029021368
-
Changing physician performance. A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies
-
Davis DA, Thomson MA, Oxman AD, Haynes RB. Changing physician performance. A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies. JAMA 1995;274:700-5.
-
(1995)
JAMA
, vol.274
, pp. 700-705
-
-
Davis, D.A.1
Thomson, M.A.2
Oxman, A.D.3
Haynes, R.B.4
-
83
-
-
0033528732
-
Methods of physician remuneration and rates of antibiotic prescription
-
Hutchinson JM, Foley RN. Methods of physician remuneration and rates of antibiotic prescription. CMAJ 1999;160:1013-7.
-
(1999)
CMAJ
, vol.160
, pp. 1013-1017
-
-
Hutchinson, J.M.1
Foley, R.N.2
-
84
-
-
0011493878
-
Do bugs need drugs? A community project for the wise use of antibiotics
-
Sept 26-29; San Francisco
-
Blondel-Hill EM, Fryters SR, Mitchell S, Carson MM, Tomney M. Do bugs need drugs? A community project for the wise use of antibiotics. In: Abstracts of the 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; 1999 Sept 26-29; San Francisco. p. 735.
-
(1999)
Abstracts of the 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
, pp. 735
-
-
Blondel-Hill, E.M.1
Fryters, S.R.2
Mitchell, S.3
Carson, M.M.4
Tomney, M.5
-
85
-
-
0034169272
-
Pilot study for appropriate anti-infective community therapy; effect of a guideline-based strategy to optimize use of antibiotics
-
Stewart J, Pilla J, Dunn L. Pilot study for appropriate anti-infective community therapy; effect of a guideline-based strategy to optimize use of antibiotics. Can Fam Physician 2000;46:851-9.
-
(2000)
Can Fam Physician
, vol.46
, pp. 851-859
-
-
Stewart, J.1
Pilla, J.2
Dunn, L.3
-
86
-
-
85037789795
-
The bacteria won't die
-
Toronto Jun 19
-
The bacteria won't die [editorial]. Globe and Mail [Toronto] 2000 Jun 19;Sect A:12.
-
(2000)
Globe and Mail
, vol.SECT A
, pp. 12
-
-
|