Clonidine in paediatric anaesthesia

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology

Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 309-316

  Nishina, Kahoru ^a   Mikawa, Katsuya ^a  

^a KOBE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Japan)

Author keywords

2 adrenergic receptor agonist; Agitation; Anaesthesia; Caudal; Hyperglycemia; Nerve block; Postoperative complication; Premedication; Vomiting

Indexed keywords

ALPHA 2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; CLONIDINE; LOCAL ANESTHETIC AGENT; MIDAZOLAM;

DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG INDUCED DISEASE; DRUG POTENTIATION; HUMAN; HYPERGLYCEMIA; NERVE BLOCK; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA; POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; PREMEDICATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REGIONAL ANESTHESIA; REVIEW; SEDATION; VOMITING;

EID: 0036264284     PISSN: 09527907     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001503-200206000-00006     Document Type: Review

References (35)

1. Clonidine in paediatric anaesthesia
2. Comparison of oral clonidine and oral midazolam as preanesthetic medications in the pediatric tonsillectomy patient
3. Clonidine decreases intraoperative bleeding in middle ear microsurgery
4. Emergence agitation in paediatric patients after sevoflurane anaesthesia and no surgery: A comparison with halothane
5. Greater incidence of delirium during recovery from sevoflurane anesthesia in preschool boys
6. Clonidine prevents sevoflurane-induced agitation in children
7. Diclofenac and flurbiprofen with or without clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children undergoing elective ophthalmological surgery
8. Oral premedication for operations on the face under local anesthesia: A placebo-controlled double-blind trial
9. Clonidine suppresses plasma and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of TNF-alpha during the perioperative period
10. Effect of clonidine on lidocaine clearance in vivo: A microdialysis study in humans
11. Plasma lidocaine concentrations during continuous thoracic epidural anesthesia after clonidine premedication in children
12. The influence of sufentanil and/or clonidine on the duration of analgesia after a caudal block for hypospadias repair surgery in children
13. Analgesia for circumcision in a paediatric population: Comparison of caudal bupivacaine alone with bupivacaine plus two doses of clonidine
14. Ropivacaine-clonidine combination for caudal blockade in children
15. How to prolong postoperative analgesia after caudal anaesthesia with ropivacaine in children: S-ketamine versus clonidine
16. The effects of epidural S(+)-ketamine on the clonidine-induced anticociception in acute post-operative pain following orthopaedic surgery
17. The dose-response relationship for clonidine added to a postoperative continuous epidural infusion of ropivacaine in children
18. Epidural infusion of clonidine or clonidine plus ropivacaine 0.1% for postoperative analgesia in children
19. -1 for post-operative caudal analgesia in children
20. Ropivacaine with or without clonidine improves pediatric tonsillectomy pain
21. Caudal vs ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric blocks in children using a ropivacaine/clonidine solution
22. The enhancement of sensory blockade by clonidine selectively added to mepivacaine after midhumeral block
23. Improving postoperative analgesia after axillary brachial plexus anesthesia with 0.75% ropivacaine. A double-blind evaluation of adding clonidine
24. Clonidine as adjuvant for mepivacaine, ropivacaine, and bupivacaine in axillary, perivascular brachial plexus block
25. A dose response study of clonidine with local anesthetic mixture for peribulbar block: A comparison of three doses
26. Supraclavicular brachial plexus block as a sole anaesthetic technique in children: An analysis of 200 cases
27. Safety and efficacy of peribulbar block as adjunct to general anaesthesia for paediatric ophthalmic surgery
28. Prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting
29. The efficacy of oral clonidine premedication in the prevention of postoperative vomiting in children following strabismus surgery
30. Low dose clonidine premedication accentuates the hyperglycemic response to surgery
31. Effects of alpha 2-adrenergic agonism, imidazolines, and G-protein on insulin secretion in beta cells
32. Hypoglycemia associated with clonidine testing for growth hormone deficiency
33. Clonidine premedication reduces maternal requirement for intravenous morphine after cesarean delivery without affecting newborn's outcome
34. Clonidine in preterm-infant caudal anesthesia may be responsible for postoperative apnea
35. A 1000-fold overdose of clonidine caused by a compounding error in a 5-year-old child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder