Imaging of adrenal masses

European Journal of Radiology

Volumn 41, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 95-112

  Lockhart, Mark E ^a   Smith, J Kevin ^a   Kenney, Philip J ^a  

^a University of Alabama at Birmingham   (United States)

Author keywords

Adrenal gland, CT; Adrenal gland, diseases; Adrenal gland, MRI; Adrenal gland, neoplasms; Adrenal gland, US

Indexed keywords

BIOPSY; CARCINOGENS; DIAGNOSTIC RADIOGRAPHY; DISEASES;

SYNDROMES;

PATHOLOGY;

6BETA IODOMETHYL 19 NORCHOLEST 5(10) EN 3BETA OL I 131;

ADDISON DISEASE; ADRENAL CORTEX ADENOMA; ADRENAL CORTEX CARCINOMA; ADRENAL CYST; ADRENAL DISEASE; ADRENAL FUNCTION; ADRENAL METASTASIS; ARTICLE; BLEEDING; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CUSHING SYNDROME; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; FOLLOW UP; GRANULOMATOSIS; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; INFECTION RISK; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LYMPHOMA; MYELOLIPOMA; NEEDLE BIOPSY; NON INVASIVE MEASUREMENT; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; PRIMARY HYPERALDOSTERONISM; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TUMOR BIOPSY; ULTRASOUND;

ADENOMA; ADRENAL GLAND DISEASES; ADRENAL GLAND NEOPLASMS; ADRENAL GLANDS; ADRENOCORTICAL CARCINOMA; CYSTS; DIAGNOSIS, DIFFERENTIAL; HEMATOMA; HUMANS; LYMPHOMA; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MYELOLIPOMA; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 0036170684     PISSN: 0720048X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0720-048X(01)00444-2     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Adrenal radiology: Distinguishing benigh from malignant adrenal masses
2. MR imaging of the adrenal glands
3. Magnetic resonance imaging of the adrenal gland
4. Distinction between hyperaldosteronism due to bilateral hyperplasia and unilateral aldosteronoma: Reliability of CT
5. Radiology of the adrenal
6. Computed tomography of diffuse, non-metastatic enlargement of the adrenal glands in patients with malignant disease
7. Adrenal imaging
8. Adrenal glands in patients with congenital renal anomalies: CT appearance
9. The adrenal gland: Radiologic-pathologic correlation
10. Surgical anatomy and embryology of the adrenal glands
11. Imaging of the adrenal gland in children
12. Pathology of the adrenal gland: Imaging features
13. Adrenal imaging: Current status
14. Characterization of adrenal masses
15. Incidentally discovered adrenal masses
16. On the prevalence of adrenocortical adenomas in an autopsy material in relation to hypertension and diabetes
17. Imaging of adrenal masses
18. Quantitative CT evaluation of adrenal gland masses: A step forward in the differentiation between adenomas and nonadenomas
19. Differentiation of adrenal adenomas from nonadenomas using CT attenuation values
20. CT time-attentuation washout curves of adrenal adenomas and nonadenomas
21. MR imaging of adrenal masses: Value of chemical-shift imaging for distinguishing adenomas from other tumors
22. Adrenal masses: Correlation between CT attenuation value and chemical shift ratio at MR imaging with in-phase and opposed-phase sequences
23. An imaging algorithm for the differential diagnosis of adrenal adenomas and metastases
24. Differentiation of adrenal masses with MR imaging: Comparison of techniques
25. Adrenal mass
26. Metasteses in carcinoma: Analysis of 1000 autopsied cases
27. CT appearance of adrenal cortical carcinoma
28. The value of CT scanning and percutaneousfine needle aspiration of adrenal masses in biopsy-proven lung cancer
29. Adrenal involvement in non-Hodgkin lymphoma
30. MR imaging of primary adrenal lymphoma
31. CT of primary adrenal lymphoma
32. Bilateral adrenal lymphoma presenting as Addison's disease
33. MR imaging of adrenal lymphoma
34. MR imaging of the liver, kidneys, and adrenal glands
35. Pheochromocytoma: Detection by unenhanced CT
36. CT of the adrenal glands
37. Adrenal neoplasms in children
38. Pheochromocytoma: Value of computed tomography
39. Plasma catecholamines in pheochromocytoma: Effect of urographic contrast media
40. Pheochromocytoma: Effect of nonionic contrast medium in CT on circulating catecholamine levels
41. MR characterization of adrenal masses: Field strength and pulse sequence considerations
42. Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: Comparison of MR imaging with CT and 1-131 MIBG scintigraphy
43. Pheochromocytoma: Study of 50 cases
44. Scintigraphic localization of pheochromocytoma
45. Imaging of neuroblastoma: An overview
46. MR imaging of renal and adrenal masses in children
47. Primary hyperaldosteronism (Conn syndrome): MR imaging findings
48. Primary adrenocortical carcinoma: CT evaluation with clinical correlation
49. Bilateral adrenal infarction, hypoadrenalism and splinter haemorrhages in the 'primary' antiphospholipid syndrome
50. CT of bilateral adrenal hemorrhage with acute adrenal insufficiency in the adult
51. Traumatic adrenal hemorrhage: Radiologic findings
52. Acute adrenal injury after blunt abdominal trauma: CT findings
53. Posttraumatic adrenal hemorrhage in children: CT findings in 34 patients
54. Calcified adrenal masses
55. Myelolipoma: CT and pathologic features
56. Adrenal myelolipoma
57. MR imaging of adrenal myelolipomas
58. Imaging and pathologic features of myelolipoma
59. CT appearance of the adrenal glands in adrenocorticotrophic hormone-dependent Cushing's syndrome
60. Cystic adrenal lesions: CT features
61. Adrenal cysts: Imaging and percutaneous aspiration
62. MR of an adrenal pseudocyst
63. Spectrum of CT findings in nonmalignant disease of the adrenal gland
64. CT findings in Addison's disease caused by tuberculosis
65. Cavernous adrenal hemangioma
66. Adrenal hemangioma: An unusual adrenal mass delineated with magnetic resonance imaging
67. Adrenal pseudotumors on computed tomography
68. Tumors of the adrenal gland: Findings on CT and MR imaging
69. Incidentally discovered adrenal masses
70. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of adrenal masses in patients with extraadrenal malignancy
71. Isolated adrenal masses in nonsmall-cell bronchogenic carcinoma
72. Predictive value of image-guided adrenal biopsy: Analysis of results of 101 biopsies
73. Percutaneous adrenal biopsy: Review of a 10-year experience