Interaction of ozone and water vapor with spark discharge soot aerosol particles coated with benzo[a]pyrene: O3 and H2O adsorption, benzo[a]pyrene degradation, and atmospheric implications

Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Volumn 105, Issue 16, 2001, Pages 4029-4041

  Pöschl, Ulrich ^a   Letzel, Thomas ^a   Schauer, Christian ^a   Niessner, Reinhard ^a  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

VOLUME MIXING RATIO (VMR);

ADSORPTION; AEROSOLS; ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY; DEGRADATION; ELECTRIC SPARKS; ENTHALPY; ORGANIC COATINGS; OZONE; PRESSURE EFFECTS; RATE CONSTANTS; SOOT; THERMAL EFFECTS; WATER;

CHEMICAL REACTIONS;

EID: 0035953974     PISSN: 10895639     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp004137n     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Finlayson-Pitts, B. J.; Pitts, J. N. Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere, 1st ed.; Academic Press: San Diego, 2000.
2. Heyder, J.; Gebhart, J.; Rudolph, F.; Schiller, C. F.; Stahlhofen, W. J. Aerosol Sei. 1986, 17, 814-825.
3. Hannigan, M. P.; Cass, G. R.; Penman, B. W.; Crespi, C. L.; Lafleur, A. L.; Busby, W. F.; Thilly, W. G.; Simoneit, B. R. T. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1998, 32, 3502-3514.
4. Cauwenberghe, K. V. Atmospheric Reactions of PAH. In Handbook of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Bjorseth, A., Ramdahl, T., Eds.; Dekker: New York, 1985; pp 351-384. .
5. Kotzick, R.; Panne, U.; Niessner, R. J. Aerosol. Sei. 1997,28,725-735.
6. Novakov, T.; Corrigan, C. E. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996,23,2141-2144.
7. Cruz, C. N.; Pandis, S. N. Attnos. Environ. 1997,31, 2205-2214.
8. Homann, K. H. Angew. Chem. 1998, 37, 2435-2451.
9. Penner, J. E.; Chuang, C. C.; Grant, K. dim. Dyn. 1998,14, 839-851.
10. Kirkevag, A.; Iversen, T.; Dahlback, A. Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 2621-2635.
11. Ackerman, A. S.; Toon, O. B.; Stevens, D. E.; Heymsfield, A. J.; Ramanathan, V.; Welton, E. J. Science 2000, 288, 1042-1047.
12. Kotzick, R.; Niessner, R. Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 2669-2677.
13. Weingartner, E.; Baltensperger, U.; Burtscher, H. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1995, 29, 2982-2986.
14. Disselkamp, R. S.; Carpenter, M. A.; Cowin, J. P.; Berkowitz, C. M.; Chapman, E. G.; Zaveri, R. A.; Laulainen, N. S. J. Geophys. Res. 2000, 705, 9767-9771.
15. Kamm, S.; Möhler, O.; Naumann, K. H.; Sadthoff, H.; Schurath, U. Atmos. Em-iron. 1999, 33, 4651-4661.
16. Longfellow, C. A.; Ravishankara, A. R.; Hanson, D. R. J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos. 2000, 705, 24345-24350.
17. Cooke, W. F.; Wilson, J. J. N. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 707, 19395-19409.
18. Reisinger, A. R. Atmos. Environ. 2000, 34, 3865-3874.
19. Ammann, M.; Kalberer, M.; lost, D. T.; Tobler, L.; Rossler, E.; Piguet, D.; Gaggeier, H, W.; Baltensperger, U. Nature 1998, 395, 157-160.
20. Ammann, M.; Arens, F.; Gutzwiller, L.; Rossler, E.; Gäggeler, H. W. The Reaction of NO2 with Solid Anthracenetriol and Naphthalenediol. In EC/Eurotrac-2 Joint Workshop Proceedings; Ford Forschungszentrum: Aachen, 1999; pp 236-239.
21. Warnatz, J.; Maas, U.; Dibble, R. W. Combustion; Springer: Berlin, 1999.
22. Fendel, W.; Matter, D.; Burtscher, H.; Schmidt-Ott, A. Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29, 967-973.
23. Helsper, C.; Möller, W.; Löffler, F.; Wadenpohl, C.; Kaufmann, S.; Wenninger, G. Atmos. Environ. 1993, 27A, 1271-1275.
24. Niessner, R. Sei. Total Environ. 1984, 36, 353-362.
25. Eliasson, B.; Kogelschatz, U. Ozone Sei. Eng. 1991, 13, 365-373.
26. Fitzer, E.; Fritz, W. Technische Chemie: Einfuhrung in die Chemische Reaktionstechnik, 3rd ed.; Springer-Verlag: Berlin, 1989.
27. VDI-Richlinie 2465, B. Messen von RUSS (Immission); Chemischanalytische Bestimmung des elementaren Kohlenstoffes nach Extraktion und Thennodesorption des organischen Kohlenstoffes; Beuth: Berlin, 1996.
28. Willeke, K.; Baron, P. A. Aerosol Measurement: Principles, Techniques, and Applications; Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York, 1993.
29. Reist, P. C. Introduction to Aerosol Science; Macmillan Publishing Company: New York, 1984.
30. Karcher, W.; Fordham, R. J. Spectral Atlas of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, 1987; Vol 2.
31. Murray, J. J.; Pottie, R. F.; Pupp, C. Can. J. Chem. 1974, 52, 557-563.
32. Poschl, U.; Canagaratna, M.; Jayne, J. T.; Molina, L. T.; Worsnop, D. R.; Kolb, C. E.; Molina, M. J. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 702, 10082-10089.
33. Kolb, C. E.; Worsnop, D. R.; Zahniser, M. S.; Davidovits, P.; Keyser, L. F.; Leu, M.-T.; Molina, M. J.; Hanson, D. R.; Ravishankara, A. R.; Williams, L. R.; Tolbert, M. A. Laboratory Studies of Atmospheric Heterogeneous Chemistry. In Progress and Problems in Atmospheric Chemistry; Barker, R., Ed.; World Scientific: Singapore, 1995; pp 771-875.
34. Atkins, P. W. Physical Chemistry, 2nd ed.; Oxford University Press: London, 1982.
35. Reid, R. C; Prausnitz, J. M.; Poling, B. E. The Properties of Cases and Liquids, 4th ed.; McGraw-Hill Book Company: New York, 1987.
36. Hanson, D. R. J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 4998-5001.
37. Stephens, S.; Rossi, M. J.; Golden, D. M. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1986, 18, 1133-1149.
38. Fendel, W.; Schmidt-Ott,.A. J. Aerosol Sei. 1993,24, S317-S318.
39. Rogaski, C. A.; Golden, D. M.; Williams, L. R. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1997,24,381-384.
40. Smith, D. M.; Chughtai, A. R. J. Geophys. Res. 1996,101, 19607-19620.
41. Ishiguro, T.; Takatori, T.; Akihama, K. Combust. Flame 1997, 70S, 231-234.
42. Chughtai, A. R.; Brooks, M. E.; Smith, D. M. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101, 19505-19514.
43. Alcala-Jornod, C.; van den Bergh, H.; Rossi, M. J. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2000, 2, 5584-5593.
44. Thomas, E.; Rudich, Y.; Trakhtenberg, S.; Ussyshkin, R. J. Geophys. Res. 1999, 104, 16053-16059.
45. Rudich, Y.; Benjamin, L; Naaman, R.; Thomas, E.; Trakhtenberg, S.; Ussyshkin, R. J. Phys. Cliem. A 2000, 104, 5238-5245.
46. Wu, C.-H.; Salmeen, I.; Niki, H. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1984,18, 603-607.
47. Cope, V. W.; Kalkwarf, D. R. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1987, 21, 643-648.
48. Alebic-Juretic, A.; Cvitas, T.; Klasinc, L. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1990, 24, 62-66.
49. Alebic-Juretic, A.; Cvitas, T.; Klasinc, L. Chemosphere 2000, 41, 667-670.
50. Letzel, T.; Rosenberg, E.; Wissiack, R.; Grasserbauer, M.; Niessner, R. J. Chrom. A 1999, 855, 501-514.
51. Koeber, R.; Bayona, J. M.; Niessner, R. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1999, 33, 1552-1558.
52. Pitts Jr., J. N.; Paur, H.-R.; Zielinska, B.; Arey, J.; Winer, A. M.; Ramdahl. T.; Mejia, V. Chemosphere 1986, 75, 675-685.
53. Kamens, R. M.; Guo, Z.; Fulcher, J. N.; Bell, D. A. Environ. Sei. Technol. 1988, 22, 103-108.
54. McDow, S. R.; Vartiainen, M.; Sun, Q.; Hong, Y.; Yao, Y.; Kamens, R. M. Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29, 791-797.