Interrupting the cycle of moral exclusion: A communication contribution to social justice research

Journal of Applied Social Psychology

Volumn 31, Issue 9, 2001, Pages 1859-1883

  Leets, Laura ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0035540732     PISSN: 00219029     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2001.tb00208.x     Document Type: Article

References (83)

1. Allport, G. (1979). The nature of prejudice. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
2. Aratani, L. (1998, Feb. 8). The lost ones. West Magazine, 12-21.
3. Backer, T., Rogers, E., & Sopory, P. (1992). Designing health communication campaigns: What works? Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
4. Banton, M. (1994). Discrimination. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press.
5. Baron, R., & Paulus, P. (1991). Understanding human relations: A practical guide to people at work (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
6. Batson, C. (1991). The altruism question: Toward a social-psychological answer. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
7. Batson, C. (1996). Empathy, altruism, and justice: Another perspective on partiality. In L. Montada & M. Lerner (Eds.), Current societal concerns about justice (pp. 49-66). New York, NY: Plenum.
8. Berger, P., & Luckmann, T. (1966). The social construction of reality: A treatise in the sociology of knowledge. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.
9. Chaiken, S., Wood, W., & Eagly, A. (1996). Principles of persuasion. In E. Higgins & A. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology handbook of basic principles (pp. 702-742). New York, NY: Guilford.
10. Clair, R. (1998). Organizing silence: A world of possibilities. New York, NY: State University of New York Press.
11. Conn, L., & Crawford, C. (1999). State child care in Romania: A university initiative to promote required change from within. Journal of Social Work Practice, 13, 83-91.
12. Cook, S. (1990). Toward a psychology of improving justice: Research on extending the equality principle to victims of social injustice. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 147-162.
13. Crocker, J., Major, B., & Steele, C. (1998). Social stigma. In D. Gilbert, S. Fiske, & L. Gardner (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (Vol. 2, 4th ed., pp. 504-553). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
14. de Waal, F. (1996). Good natured: The origins of right and wrong in human and other animals. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
15. Dearing, J., & Rogers, E. (1996). Agenda-setting. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
16. Deutsch, M. (1985). Distributive justice: A social psychological perspective. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
17. Deutsch, M. (1990). Psychological roots of moral exclusion. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 21-25.
18. Deutsch, M. (1995). Commentary: Justice. Why we need a new moral philosophy. In B. Bunker, J. Rubin, & Associates (Eds.), Conflict cooperation, and justice: Essays inspired by the work of Morton Deutsch (pp. 371-379). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
19. Eagly, A., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
20. Firebaugh, G., & Sandu, D. (1998). Who supports marketization and democratization in post-communist Romania? Sociological Forum, 13, 521-541.
21. Foa, U., & Foa, E. (1974). Societal structures of the mind. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas.
22. Frey, L. (1998). Communication and social justice research: Truth, justice and the applied communication way. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 26, 155-164.
23. Funk, C. (1998). Practicing what we preach? The influence of a societal interest value on civic engagement. Political Psychology, 19, 601-614.
24. Giles, H., & Wiemann, J. (1985). Language, social comparison, and power. In C. Berger & S. Chaffee (Eds.), Handbook of communication science (pp. 350-384). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
25. Goldberg, M., Fishbein, M., & Middlestadt, S. (Eds.). (1997). Social marketing: Theoretical and practical perspectives. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
26. Graumann, C. (1998). Verbal discrimination: A neglected chapter in the social psychology of aggression. Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior, 28, 42-61.
27. Habermas, J. (1984). The theory of communication action: Reason and the rationalization of society (Vol. 1, T. McCarthy, Trans.). Boston, MA: Beacon.
28. Herek, G. (Ed.). (1998). Stigma and sexual orientation: Understanding prejudice against lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
29. Holsti, O. (1969). Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
30. Homans, G. (1961). Social behavior: Its elementary forms. New York, NY: Harcourt, Brace, & World.
31. Janoff-Bulman, R., & Morgan, H. (1994). Victims' responses to traumatic life events: An unjust world or an uncaring world? Social Justice Research, 7, 47-68.
32. Janoski, T., Musick, M., & Wilson, J. (1998). Being volunteered? The impact of social participation and pro-social attitudes on volunteering. Sociological Forum, 13, 495-519.
33. Jowett, G., & O'Donnell, V. (1986). Propaganda and persuasion. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
34. Kligman, G. (1991). The politics of reproduction in Ceausescu's Romania: A case study in political culture. East European Politics and Societies, 6, 364-418.
35. Krauss, R., & Fussell, S. (1996). Social psychological models of interpersonal communication. In E. Higgins & A. Kruglanski (Eds.), Social psychology handbook of basic principles (pp. 655-701). New York, NY: Guilford.
36. Leets, L., & Giles, H. (1999). Harmful speech in intergroup encounters: An organizational framework for communication research. In M. Roloff (Ed.), Communication yearbook (Vol. 22, pp. 91-137). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
37. Leung, K., & Morris, M. W. (2001). Justice through the lens of culture and ethnicity. In J. Sanders & V. L. Hamilton (Eds.), Handbook of justice research in law (pp. 343-378). New York, NY: Plenum.
38. Maass, A., & Arcuri, L. (1996). Language and stereotyping. In N. Macrae, M. Hewstone, & C. Stangor (Eds.), The foundations of stereotypes and stereotyping (pp. 193-226). New York, NY: Guilford.
39. Maass, A., Ceccarelli, R., & Rudin, S. (1996). Linguistic intergroup bias: Evidence for in-group-protective motivation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 512-526.
40. Macrae, C., Milne, A., & Bodenhausen, G. (1994). Stereotypes as evergy-saving devices: A peek inside the cognitive toolbox. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 37-47.
41. Maiback, E., & Parrott, R. (Eds.). (1995). Designing health messages: Approaches from communication theory and public health practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
42. Markus, H., & Zajonc, R. (1985). The cognitive perspective in social psychology. In G. Lindzey & E. Aronson (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (Vol. 1, 3rd ed., pp. 137-230). New York, NY: Random House.
43. McMurrin, S. (1980). The antimonies of higher education. In W. Frankena (Ed.), The philosophy and future of graduate education (pp. 110-128). Ann Arbor, MI: The University of Michigan Press.
44. Mihailescu, I. (1993). Mental stereotypes in the first years of post-totalitarian Romania. Government and Opposition, 28, 315-325.
45. Miller, G. (1985). Persuasion. In C. Berger & S. Chaffee (Eds.), Handbook of communication science (pp. 446-483). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
46. Miller, G., & Burgoon, M. (1978). Persuasion research. Review and commentary. In B. Rubern (Ed.), Communication yearbook (Vol. 2, pp. 29-47). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Books.
47. Mondak, J., & Gearing, G. (1998). Civic engagement in a post-communist state. Political Psychology, 19, 615-637.
48. Nagata, D. (1990). The Japanese-American internment: Perceptions of moral community, fairness, and redress. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 133-146.
49. Nastase, D. (1997). Present and past. Romania's desire for integration with Western Europe. World Today, 53, 123-125.
50. Opotow, S. (1990a). Deterring moral exclusion. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 173-182.
51. Opotow, S. (1990b). Moral exclusion and injustice: An introduction. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 1-20.
52. Opotow, S. (1993). Animals and the scope of justice. Journal of Social Issues, 49(1), 71-85.
53. Opotow, S. (1994). Predicting protection: Scope of justice and the natural world. Journal of Social Issues, 50(3), 49-63.
54. Opotow, S. (1995). Drawing the line: Social categorization and moral exclusion. In B. Bunker, J. Rubin, & Associates (Eds.), Conflict cooperation, and justice: Essays inspired by the work of Morton Deutsch (pp. 347-369). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
55. Opotow, S. (1996). Is justice finite? The case of environmental inclusion. In L. Montada & M. Lerner (Eds.), Current societal concerns about justice (pp. 213-230). New York, NY: Plenum.
56. Perlez, J. (1998, May 10). Romania's lost boys. The New York Times Magazine, 27-28.
57. Price, V., & Roberts, D. (1985). Public opinion process. In C. Berger & S. Chaffee (Eds.), Handbook of communication science (pp. 781-816). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
58. Ratzan, S., Payne, J., & Massett H. (1994). Effective health message design: The "America responds to AIDS" campaign. Health communication: Challenges for the 21st century. American Behavioral Scientist, 38, 294-310.
59. Riggins, S. (1997). The language and politics of exclusion: Others in discourse. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
60. Rogers, E. (1983). Diffusion of innovations (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.
61. Rogers, E., & Storey, J. (1985). Communication campaigns. In C. Berger & S. Chaffee (Eds.), Handbook of communication science (pp. 817-846). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
62. Roper, W. (Ed.). (1991). CDC's HIV public information and education programs. Public Health Reports, 106, 601-738.
63. Rubin, J., & Bunker, B. (1995). In response: Discussion and conclusion. In B. Bunker, J. Rubin, & Associates (Eds.), Conflict cooperation, and justice: Essays inspired by the work of Morton Deutsch (pp. 381-418). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
64. Salmon, C. (Ed.). (1989). Information campaigns: Balancing social values and social change. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
65. Scott, W. (1955). Reliability of content analysis: The case of nominal scale coding. Public Opinion Quarterly, 19, 321-325.
66. Slater, M. (1995). Choosing audience segmentation strategies and methods for health communication. In E. Maiback & R. Parrott (Eds.), Designing health messages: Approaches from communication theory and public health practice (pp. 186-198). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
67. Staub, E. (1989). The roots of evil: Origins of genocide and other group violence. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
68. Staub, E. (1990). Moral exclusion, personal goal theory and extreme destructiveness. Journal of Social Issues, 46(1), 47-63.
69. Stukas, A., Snyder, M., & Clary, E. (1999). The effects of "mandatory volunteerism" on intentions to volunteer. Psychological Science, 10, 59-64.
70. Tabachnick, B., & Fidell, L. (1996). Using multivariate statistics (3rd ed.). New York, NY: Harper Collins.
71. Tajfel, H. (Ed.). (1982). Social identity and intergroup relations. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
72. Taylor, C. (1985). Philosophical papers: Vol. 1. Human agency and language. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
73. The World Bank, Human Development Sector, Europe and Central Asia Region. (1998). Romania child rights protection system reform strategy implementation program (1998-2001). Washington, DC: Author.
74. Treptow, K. (Ed.). (1997). A history of Romania (3rd ed.). Iasi, Romania: The Center for Romanian Studies.
75. Triandis, H. (1983). Essentials of studying cultures. In D. Landis & R. Brislin (Eds.), Handbook of intercultural training (pp. 82-117). New York, NY: Pergamon.
76. Triseliotis, J. (1994). Setting up foster care programs in Romania: Background, possibilities and limitations. Community Alternatives: International Journal of Family Care, 6, 75-92.
77. Tyler, T., & Smith, H. (1998). Social justice and social movements. In D. Gilbert, S. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (Vol. 2, 4th ed., pp. 595-629). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
78. U.S. Department of State. (1998, January 30). Romania country report on human rights practices for 1997. Washington, DC: Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
79. Williams, C. (1992, October 6). Orphans continue to haunt Romania. Los Angeles Times, H5.
80. Wilson, G., Hantz, A., & Hanna, M. (1992). Interpersonal growth through communication (3rd ed.). Dubuque, IA: W. C. Brown.
81. Witte, K. (1995). Fishing for success: Using the persuasive health message framework to generate effective campaign messages. In E. Maiback & R. Parrott (Eds.), Designing health messages: Approaches from communication theory and public health practice (pp. 145-166). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
82. Yates, M., & Youniss, J. (Eds.). (1999). Roots of civic identity: International perspectives on community service and activism in youth. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
83. Zamfir, E. (1997). Social services for children at risk: The impact on the quality of life. Social Indicators Research, 42, 41-76.