Hypocholesterolemic effect of Lactobacillus gasseri SBT0270 in rats fed a cholesterol-enriched diet

Journal of Dairy Research

Volumn 68, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 617-624

  Usman, ^a   Hosono, Akiyoshi ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF RIAU   (Indonesia)

^b SHINSHU UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Bile acids; Cholesterol enriched diet; Coronary heart disease; Hypocholesterolemic effect; Lactobacillus gasseri

Indexed keywords

BILE ACID; CHOLESTEROL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AGENT; LIPID; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; PROBIOTIC AGENT;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CHEMISTRY; CHOLESTEROL INTAKE; EATING; FECES; LACTOBACILLUS; MALE; MICROBIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; RAT; WEIGHT GAIN; WISTAR RAT;

ANIMALS; ANTICHOLESTEREMIC AGENTS; BILE ACIDS AND SALTS; CHOLESTEROL; CHOLESTEROL, DIETARY; CHOLESTEROL, HDL; CHOLESTEROL, LDL; EATING; FECES; LACTOBACILLUS; LIPIDS; MALE; PROBIOTICS; RATS; RATS, WISTAR; WEIGHT GAIN;

EID: 0035523404     PISSN: 00220299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0022029901005179     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Akalin, A. S., Gone, S. & Duzel, S. 1997 Influence of yogurt and acidophilus yogurt on serum cholesterol levels in mice. Journal of Dairy Science 80 2721-2725
2. Chikai, T., Nakao, H. & Uchida, K. 1987 Deconjugation of bile acids by human intestinal bacteria implanted in germ free rats. Lipids 22 669-671
3. Danielson, A. D., Peo Jr., E. R., Shahani, K. M., Lewis, A. J., Whalen, P. J. & Amer, M. A. 1989 Anticholesterolemic property of Lactobacillus acidophilus yoghurt fed to mature boars. Journal of Animal Science 67 966-974
4. Du Toit, M., Franz, C. M. A. P., Dicks, L. M. T., Schillinger, U., Haberer, P., Warlies, B., Ahrens, F. & Holzapfel, W. H. 1998 Characterisation and selection of probiotic lactobacilli for a preliminary minipig feeding trial and their effect on serum cholesterol levels, faeces pH and faeces moisture content. International Journal of Food Microbiology 40 93-104
5. Fukushima, M. & Nakao, M. 1995 The effect of a probiotic on faecal and liver lipid classes in rats. British Journal of Nutrition 73 701-710
6. Gilliland, S. E., Nelson, C. R. & Maxwell, C. 1985 Assimilation of cholesterol by Lactobacillus acidophilus. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 33 15-18
7. Grunewald, K. K. 1982 Serum cholesterol levels in rats fed skim milk fermented by Lactobacillus acidophilus. Journal of Food Science 47 2078-2079
8. Grunewald, K. K. & Mitchell, K. 1983 Serum cholesterol levels in mice fed fermented and unfermented acidophilus milk. Journal of Food Protection 46 315-318
9. Harrison, V. C. & Peat, G. 1975 Serum cholesterol and bowel flora in the newborn. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 28 1351-1355
10. Hashimoto, H., Yamazaki, K., He, F., Kawase, M., Hosoda, M. & Hosono, A. 1999 Hypocholesterolemic effects of Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei TMC 0409 strain observed in rats fed cholesterol contained diets. Animal Science Journal 72 90-97
11. Haycock, K. A., Roth, J. Gagnon, J., Finzer, W. F. & Soper, C. 1992 Stat View. The ultimate integrated data analysis and presentation system. Berkeley, CA: Abacus Concepts, Inc.
12. Lipid Research Clinics Program 1984 The lipid research clinics coronary prevention trial results. 1. Reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease. Journal of American Medical Association 251 351-363
13. Norton, S. A., Meames, C. G., Maxwell, C. V. & Morgan, G. L. 1987 Effect of dietary whey upon the serum cholesterol of the pig. Nutrition Reports International 36 273-279
14. Pulusani, S. R. & Rao, D. R. 1983 Whole body, liver and plasma cholesterol levels in rats fed thermophilus, bulgaricus and acidophilus milks. Journal of Food Science 48 280-281
15. Rao, D. R., Rowan, C. B. & Pulusani, S. R. 1981 Influence of milk and thermophilus milk on plasma cholesterol levels and hepatic cholesterogenesis. Journal of Food Science 46 1339-1341
16. Ritzel, G., Stahelm, H. B., Scheeberger, H., Wanner, M. & Jost, M. 1979 Serum lipids in swine fed large quantities of whey. International Journal of Vitamin and Nutrition Research 49 419-427
17. Rodas, B. Z., Gilliland, S. E. & Maxwell, C. V. 1996 Hypocholesterolemic action of Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121 and calcium in swine with hypercholesterolemia induced by diet. Journal of Dairy Science 79 2121-2128
18. Rossouw, J. E., Burger, E., Van Der Vyver, P. & Ferreira, J. J. 1981 The effect of skim milk, yogurt and full cream on human serum lipids. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 34 351-356
19. Schiff, E. R., Small, N. C. & Dietschy, J. M. 1972 Characterization of the kinetics of the passive and active transport mechanisms for bile absorption in the small intestine and colon of the rat. Journal of Clinical Investigation 51 1351-1362
20. Speck, M. L. 1976 Interaction among lactobacilli and man. Journal of Dairy Science 59 338-343
21. Tannock, G. W., Szylit, O., Duval, Y. & Raibaud, P. 1982 Colonization of tissue surfaces in the gastrointestinal tract of gnobiotic animals by lactobacillus strains. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 28 1196-1198
22. Taranto, M. P., Medici, M., Perdigon, G., Holgado, A. P. R. & Valdez, G. F. 1998 Evidence for hypocholesterolemic effect of Lactobacillus reuteri in hypercholesterolemic mice. Journal of Dairy Science 81 2336-2340
23. Thompson, L. U., Jenkins, D. J. A., Amer, M. A., Reichert, R., Jenkins, A. & Kamulsky, J. 1982 Effect of fermented and unfermented milks on serum cholesterol. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 36 1106-1111
24. Tortuero, F., Brenes, A. & Rioperez, J. 1975 The influence of intestinal (ceca) flora on serum and egg yolk cholesterol levels in laying hens. Poultry Science 54 1935-1983
25. Usman & Hosono, A. 1999a Bile tolerance, taurocholate deconjugation and binding of cholesterol by Lactobacillus gasseri strains. Journal of Dairy Science 82 243-248
26. Usman & Hosono, A. 1999b Viability of Lactobacillus gasseri and its cholesterol-binding and antimutagenic activities during subsequent refrigerated storage in nonfermented milk. Journal of Dairy Science 82 2536-2542
27. Usman & Hosono, A. 2000 Effect of administration of Lactobacillus gasseri on serum lipids and fecal steroids in hypercholesterolemic rats. Journal of Dairy Science 83 1705-1711