메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 3-17

Technical review of the energy and protein requirements of growing pigs: Food intake

Author keywords

Food intake; Growth; Nutrient requirements; Pigs

Indexed keywords


EID: 0035435113     PISSN: 13577298     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S1357729800058008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (41)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0003561559 scopus 로고
    • Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, UK
    • Agricultural Research Council. 1981. The nutrient requirements of pigs. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, Uk.
    • (1981) The Nutrient Requirements of Pigs
  • 2
    • 0001936915 scopus 로고
    • Modelling energy metabolism in the pig - A critical evaluation of a simple reference model
    • ed. P.J. Moughan, M.W.A. Verstegen and M.I. Vissen-Reyneveld. Wageningen Pers, Wageningen
    • Black,J.L. 1995. Modelling energy metabolism in the pig - a critical evaluation of a simple reference model. In Modelling growth in the pig (ed. P. J. Moughan, M. W. A. Verstegen and M. I. Vissen-Reyneveld), pp. 87-102. Wageningen Pers, Wageningen.
    • (1995) Modelling Growth in the Pig , pp. 87-102
    • Black, J.L.1
  • 4
    • 84972003977 scopus 로고
    • Models of heat production and critical temperature for growing pigs
    • Bruce, J. M. and Clark, J. J. 1979. Models of heat production and critical temperature for growing pigs. Animal Production 28: 353-369.
    • (1979) Animal Production , vol.28 , pp. 353-369
    • Bruce, J.M.1    Clark, J.J.2
  • 5
    • 0000237576 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the nature of dietary fibre on transit time and faecal excretion in the growing pig
    • Cherbut, C., Barry, J. L., Wyers, M. and Delort-Laval, J. 1988. Effect of the nature of dietary fibre on transit time and faecal excretion in the growing pig. Animal Feed Science and Technology 20: 327-333.
    • (1988) Animal Feed Science and Technology , vol.20 , pp. 327-333
    • Cherbut, C.1    Barry, J.L.2    Wyers, M.3    Delort-Laval, J.4
  • 6
    • 0018126454 scopus 로고
    • The effects of plane of nutrition and environmental temperature on the energy metabolism of the growing pig. 3. The efficiency of energy utilisation for maintenance and growth
    • Close, W. H. 1978. The effects of plane of nutrition and environmental temperature on the energy metabolism of the growing pig. 3. The efficiency of energy utilisation for maintenance and growth. British Journal of Nutrition 40: 433-438.
    • (1978) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.40 , pp. 433-438
    • Close, W.H.1
  • 7
    • 0001854714 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the thermal environment on the voluntary food intake of pigs
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • Close, W. H. 1989. The influence of the thermal environment on the voluntary food intake of pigs. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 87-96.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 87-96
    • Close, W.H.1
  • 8
    • 0002710571 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary food intake of growing pigs
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • Cole, D. J. A. and Chadd, S. A. 1989. Voluntary food intake of growing pigs. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 61-70.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 61-70
    • Cole, D.J.A.1    Chadd, S.A.2
  • 9
    • 84973950919 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting voluntary feed intake in pigs. 1. The effect of digestible energy content of the diet on the intake of castrated male pigs housed in holding pens and in metabolism crates
    • Cole, D. J. A., Duckworth, J. E. and Holmes, W. 1967. Factors affecting voluntary feed intake in pigs. 1. The effect of digestible energy content of the diet on the intake of castrated male pigs housed in holding pens and in metabolism crates. Animal Production 9: 141-148.
    • (1967) Animal Production , vol.9 , pp. 141-148
    • Cole, D.J.A.1    Duckworth, J.E.2    Holmes, W.3
  • 10
    • 0002497660 scopus 로고
    • A smooth population response curve based on an abrupt threshold and plateau model for individuals
    • Curnow, R. N. 1973. A smooth population response curve based on an abrupt threshold and plateau model for individuals. Biometrics 29: 1-10.
    • (1973) Biometrics , vol.29 , pp. 1-10
    • Curnow, R.N.1
  • 11
    • 84971921011 scopus 로고
    • Effects of floor area allowance on performance of growing pigs kept on fully slatted floors
    • Edwards, S. A., Armsby, A. W. and Spechter, H. H. 1988. Effects of floor area allowance on performance of growing pigs kept on fully slatted floors. Animal Production 46: 453-459.
    • (1988) Animal Production , vol.46 , pp. 453-459
    • Edwards, S.A.1    Armsby, A.W.2    Spechter, H.H.3
  • 13
    • 0033142295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of missing data on the estimate of average daily feed intake of growing pigs
    • Eissen, J. J., Haan, A. G. de and Kanis, E. 1999. Effect of missing data on the estimate of average daily feed intake of growing pigs. Journal of Animal Science 77: 1372-1378.
    • (1999) Journal of Animal Science , vol.77 , pp. 1372-1378
    • Eissen, J.J.1    Haan, A.G.D.2    Kanis, E.3
  • 14
    • 0000445465 scopus 로고
    • Genetic components of potential and actual growth
    • ed. R. B. Land, G. Bulfield and W. G. Hill, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 12
    • Emmans, G. C. 1988. Genetic components of potential and actual growth. In Animal breeding opportunities (ed. R. B. Land, G. Bulfield and W. G. Hill), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 12, pp. 153-181.
    • (1988) Animal Breeding Opportunities , pp. 153-181
    • Emmans, G.C.1
  • 15
    • 0031582388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method to predict the food intake of domestic animals from birth to maturity as a function of time
    • Emmans, G. C. 1997. A method to predict the food intake of domestic animals from birth to maturity as a function of time. Journal of Theoretical Biology 186: 189-199.
    • (1997) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.186 , pp. 189-199
    • Emmans, G.C.1
  • 16
    • 0035259946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of genetic change in farm animals on food intake and feeding behaviour
    • Emmans, G. C. and Kyriazakis, I. 2001. Consequences of genetic change in farm animals on food intake and feeding behaviour. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 60: 115-125.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , vol.60 , pp. 115-125
    • Emmans, G.C.1    Kyriazakis, I.2
  • 17
    • 21344485776 scopus 로고
    • Preferred components for the construction of a new simulation model of growth, food intake and nutrient requirements of growing pigs
    • Ferguson, N. S., Gous, R. M. and Emmans, G. E. 1994. Preferred components for the construction of a new simulation model of growth, food intake and nutrient requirements of growing pigs. South African Journal of Animal Science 24: 10-17.
    • (1994) South African Journal of Animal Science , vol.24 , pp. 10-17
    • Ferguson, N.S.1    Gous, R.M.2    Emmans, G.E.3
  • 18
    • 0001590798 scopus 로고
    • Dietary factors involved in feed intake regulation in growing pigs: A review
    • Henry, Y. 1985. Dietary factors involved in feed intake regulation in growing pigs: a review. Livestock Production Science 12: 339-354.
    • (1985) Livestock Production Science , vol.12 , pp. 339-354
    • Henry, Y.1
  • 19
    • 84862618394 scopus 로고
    • The effects of season, sex and breed on pig food intake and performance
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • Hsia, L. C. and Lu, G. H. 1989. The effects of season, sex and breed on pig food intake and performance. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 119-120.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 119-120
    • Hsia, L.C.1    Lu, G.H.2
  • 20
    • 0000238158 scopus 로고
    • The influence of crude fibre from cereals on the net energy value of diets for growth in pigs
    • Just, A. 1982. The influence of crude fibre from cereals on the net energy value of diets for growth in pigs. Livestock Production Science 9: 569-580.
    • (1982) Livestock Production Science , vol.9 , pp. 569-580
    • Just, A.1
  • 21
    • 0029918348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of dietary fibre and environmental temperature on the development of the gastrointestinal tract, digestibility, degree of fermentation in the hind gut and energy metabolism in pigs
    • Jorgensen, J., Zhao, X. Q. and Eggum, B. 1996. The influence of dietary fibre and environmental temperature on the development of the gastrointestinal tract, digestibility, degree of fermentation in the hind gut and energy metabolism in pigs. British Journal of Nutrition 75: 365-378.
    • (1996) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.75 , pp. 365-378
    • Jorgensen, J.1    Zhao, X.Q.2    Eggum, B.3
  • 23
    • 84971877462 scopus 로고
    • Daily gain, food intake and food efficiency in pigs during the growing period
    • Kanis, E. and Koops, W. J. 1990. Daily gain, food intake and food efficiency in pigs during the growing period. Animal Production 50: 353-364.
    • (1990) Animal Production , vol.50 , pp. 353-364
    • Kanis, E.1    Koops, W.J.2
  • 25
    • 0028950398 scopus 로고
    • The voluntary feed intake of pigs given feeds based on wheat bran, dried citrus pulp and grass meal, in relation to measurements of feed bulk
    • Kyriazakis, I. and Emmans, G. C. 1995. The voluntary feed intake of pigs given feeds based on wheat bran, dried citrus pulp and grass meal, in relation to measurements of feed bulk. British Journal of Nutrition 73: 191-207.
    • (1995) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.73 , pp. 191-207
    • Kyriazakis, I.1    Emmans, G.C.2
  • 26
    • 0000433576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary feed intake and diet selection
    • ed. I. Kyriazakis. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK
    • Kyriazakis, I. and Emmans, G. C. 1999. Voluntary feed intake and diet selection. In A quantitative biology of the pig (ed. I. Kyriazakis), pp. 9-38. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.
    • (1999) A Quantitative Biology of the Pig , pp. 9-38
    • Kyriazakis, I.1    Emmans, G.C.2
  • 27
    • 84971892491 scopus 로고
    • The effect of breed (large white x landrace v. purebred meishan) on the diets selected by pigs given a choice between two foods that differ in their crude protein contents
    • Kyriazakis, I., Leus, K., Emmans, G. C., Haley, C. S. and Oldham, J. D. 1993. The effect of breed (Large White X Landrace v. purebred Meishan) on the diets selected by pigs given a choice between two foods that differ in their crude protein contents. Animal Production 56: 121-128.
    • (1993) Animal Production , vol.56 , pp. 121-128
    • Kyriazakis, I.1    Leus, K.2    Emmans, G.C.3    Haley, C.S.4    Oldham, J.D.5
  • 30
    • 0007554240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of genetic variation in feed intake and its physiological aspects: Results from selection experiments
    • ed. D. van der Heide, E. A. Huisman, E. Kanis and J. W. M. Osse. CABI Publishing, UK
    • Luiting, P. 1999. The role of genetic variation in feed intake and its physiological aspects: results from selection experiments. In Regulation of feed intake (ed. D. van der Heide, E. A. Huisman, E. Kanis and J. W. M. Osse), pp. 75-88. CABI Publishing, UK.
    • (1999) Regulation of Feed Intake , pp. 75-88
    • Luiting, P.1
  • 31
    • 0007508871 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary feed intake of pigs of high generic potential fed pellets to appetite: Effects of sex and dietary protein content
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • MCCracken, K. J. and Stockdale, R. I. 1989. Voluntary feed intake of pigs of high generic potential fed pellets to appetite: effects of sex and dietary protein content. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 117-118.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 117-118
    • McCracken, K.J.1    Stockdale, R.I.2
  • 33
    • 85037266281 scopus 로고
    • Pig Improvement Services, MLC, Milton Keynes
    • Meat and Livestock Commission. 1982. Commercial product evaluation, eighth test report. Pig Improvement Services, MLC, Milton Keynes.
    • (1982) Commercial Product Evaluation Eighth Test Report
  • 38
    • 0007469237 scopus 로고
    • Observations of voluntary food intake and wastage from various types of self-feed hopper
    • ed. J.M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • Patterson, D. C. and Walker, N. 1989. Observations of voluntary food intake and wastage from various types of self-feed hopper. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 114-116.
    • (1989) In The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 114-116
    • Patterson, D.C.1    Walker, N.2
  • 41
    • 33645370988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voluntary feed intake and feeding behaviour of group housed pigs are effected by ambient temperature and body weight
    • Quiniou, N., Dubois, S. and Noblet, J. 2000. Voluntary feed intake and feeding behaviour of group housed pigs are effected by ambient temperature and body weight. Livestock Production Science 63: 245-253.
    • (2000) Livestock Production Science , vol.63 , pp. 245-253
    • Quiniou, N.1    Dubois, S.2    Noblet, J.3
  • 43
    • 0002037530 scopus 로고
    • The role of the gastrointestinal tract in the control of voluntary food intake
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13
    • Rayner, D. V. and Gregory, P. C. 1989. The role of the gastrointestinal tract in the control of voluntary food intake. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 13, pp. 27-39.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 27-39
    • Rayner, D.V.1    Gregory, P.C.2
  • 44
    • 0033744735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of tropical climate on voluntary feed intake and performance of growing pigs
    • Rinaldo, D., Le Dividich, J. and Noblet, J. 2000. Adverse effects of tropical climate on voluntary feed intake and performance of growing pigs. Livestock Production Science 66: 223-234.
    • (2000) Livestock Production Science , vol.66 , pp. 223-234
    • Rinaldo, D.1    Le Dividich, J.2    Noblet, J.3
  • 45
    • 0030208979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of growth parameters needed as inputs for pig growth models
    • Schinckel, A. P. and Lange, C. F. M. de. 1996. Characterization of growth parameters needed as inputs for pig growth models. Journal of Animal Science 74: 2021-2036.
    • (1996) Journal of Animal Science , vol.74 , pp. 2021-2036
    • Schinckel, A.P.1    Lange, C.F.M.D.2
  • 46
    • 0007469921 scopus 로고
    • A note on the influence of environmental temperature upon voluntary feed intake in growing pigs
    • Smith, W. C., Hinks, C. E. and Whittemore, C. T. 1988. A note on the influence of environmental temperature upon voluntary feed intake in growing pigs. Research and Development in Agriculture 5: 47.
    • (1988) Research and Development in Agriculture , vol.5 , pp. 47
    • Smith, W.C.1    Hinks, C.E.2    Whittemore, C.T.3
  • 47
    • 0030490731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of genotype and sex on patterns of protein accretion in pigs
    • Thompson, J. M., Sun, F., Kuczek, T., Schinckel, A. P. and Stewart, T. S. 1996. The effect of genotype and sex on patterns of protein accretion in pigs. Animal Science 63: 265-276.
    • (1996) Animal Science , vol.63 , pp. 265-276
    • Thompson, J.M.1    Sun, F.2    Kuczek, T.3    Schinckel, A.P.4    Stewart, T.S.5
  • 48
    • 0007508225 scopus 로고
    • Report P1-117. Research Institute for Pig Husbandry, Rosmalen, The Netherlands
    • Technisch Model Varkensvoeding Werkgroep. 1994. Informatiemodel TMV. Report P1-117. Research Institute for Pig Husbandry, Rosmalen, The Netherlands.
    • (1994) Informatiemodel TMV
  • 49
    • 0012292725 scopus 로고
    • Toward a new theory of feed intake regulation in ruminants. 2. Cost and benefits of feed consumption: An optimisation approach
    • Tolkamp, B. J. and Ketelaars, J. J. M. H. 1992. Toward a new theory of feed intake regulation in ruminants. 2. Cost and benefits of feed consumption: an optimisation approach. Livestock Production Science 30: 297-317.
    • (1992) Livestock Production Science , vol.30 , pp. 297-317
    • Tolkamp, B.J.1    Ketelaars, J.J.M.H.2
  • 50
    • 0039491586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of the voluntary food intake of pigs on poor quality foods
    • Tsaras, L. N., Kyriazakis, I. and Emmans, G. C. 1998. The prediction of the voluntary food intake of pigs on poor quality foods. Animal Science 66: 713-723.
    • (1998) Animal Science , vol.66 , pp. 713-723
    • Tsaras, L.N.1    Kyriazakis, I.2    Emmans, G.C.3
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0001877270 scopus 로고
    • A model of food intake regulation in the growing pig
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 23
    • Tybirk, P. 1989. A model of food intake regulation in the growing pig. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production, occasional publication no. 23, pp. 105-110.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 105-110
    • Tybirk, P.1
  • 54
    • 0006153720 scopus 로고
    • Influence of environmental temperature on energy metabolism of growing pigs housed individually and in groups
    • Verstegen, M. W. A. 1971. Influence of environmental temperature on energy metabolism of growing pigs housed individually and in groups. Mededelingen van de Landbouwhoogeschool te Wageningen, no. 2.
    • (1971) Mededelingen Van de Landbouwhoogeschool Te Wageningen , vol.2
    • Verstegen, M.W.A.1
  • 55
    • 0015888013 scopus 로고
    • The effects of environmental temperature and plane of nutrition on heat loss, energy retention and deposition of protein and fat in groups of growing pigs
    • Verstegen, M. W. A., Close, W. H., Start, I. B. and Mount, L. E. 1973. The effects of environmental temperature and plane of nutrition on heat loss, energy retention and deposition of protein and fat in groups of growing pigs. British Journal of Nutrition 30: 21-35.
    • (1973) British Journal of Nutrition , vol.30 , pp. 21-35
    • Verstegen, M.W.A.1    Close, W.H.2    Start, I.B.3    Mount, L.E.4
  • 56
    • 0001854715 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of food intake in the pig
    • ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence, British Society of Animal Production occasional publication no. 13
    • Webb, A. J. 1989. Genetics of food intake in the pig. In The voluntary food intake of pigs (ed. J. M. Forbes, M. A. Varley and T. L. J. Lawrence), British Society of Animal Production occasional publication no. 13, pp. 41-50.
    • (1989) The Voluntary Food Intake of Pigs , pp. 41-50
    • Webb, A.J.1
  • 57
    • 0000423320 scopus 로고
    • Development of recommended energy and protein allowances for growing pigs
    • Whittemore, C. T. 1983. Development of recommended energy and protein allowances for growing pigs. Agricultural Systems 11: 156-186.
    • (1983) Agricultural Systems , vol.11 , pp. 156-186
    • Whittemore, C.T.1
  • 60
    • 84972035026 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical aspects of a flexible model to simulate protein and lipid growth in pigs
    • Whittemore, C. T. and Fawcett, R. H. 1976. Theoretical aspects of a flexible model to simulate protein and lipid growth in pigs. Animal Production 22: 87-96.
    • (1976) Animal Production , vol.22 , pp. 87-96
    • Whittemore, C.T.1    Fawcett, R.H.2
  • 61
    • 0001427462 scopus 로고
    • An approach to prediction of feed intake in growing pigs using simple body measurements
    • Whittemore, C. T., Kerr, J. C. and Cameron, N. D. 1995. An approach to prediction of feed intake in growing pigs using simple body measurements. Agricultural Systems 47: 235-244.
    • (1995) Agricultural Systems , vol.47 , pp. 235-244
    • Whittemore, C.T.1    Kerr, J.C.2    Cameron, N.D.3
  • 62


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.