Factors associated with administration route when using midazolam for pediatric conscious sedation

Journal of Dentistry for Children

Volumn 68, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 233-238

  Primosch, Robert E ^a   Bender, Fara ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYPNOTIC SEDATIVE AGENT; INHALATION ANESTHETIC AGENT; MIDAZOLAM; NITROUS OXIDE; OXYGEN;

AGE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; CHI SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD PARENT RELATION; CONSCIOUS SEDATION; COOPERATION; DENTAL ANESTHESIA; DENTAL CARE; DENTAL SURGERY; DOCTOR PATIENT RELATION; DRUG EFFECT; FEMALE; HUMAN; IMMOBILIZATION; INFANT; INTRANASAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; MALE; ORAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; TIME; TOOTH EXTRACTION;

ADMINISTRATION, INTRANASAL; ADMINISTRATION, ORAL; AGE FACTORS; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANESTHESIA, DENTAL; ANESTHETICS, INHALATION; CHI-SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CONSCIOUS SEDATION; COOPERATIVE BEHAVIOR; DENTAL CARE; DENTAL RESTORATION, PERMANENT; DENTIST-PATIENT RELATIONS; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES; IMMOBILIZATION; INFANT; MALE; MIDAZOLAM; NITROUS OXIDE; OXYGEN; PARENT-CHILD RELATIONS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TIME FACTORS; TOOTH EXTRACTION;

EID: 0035411307     PISSN: 15518949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. Kupietzky, A. and Houpt, M.I.: Midazolam: a review of its use for conscious sedation of children. Pediatr Dent 15:237-241, July-August 1993.
2. Hartgraves, P.M and Primosch, R.E.: An evaluation of oral and nasal midazolam for pediatric dental sedation. J Dent Child, 61:175-181, May-June 1994.
3. Nordt, S.P. and Clark, R.F.: Midazolam: a review of therapeutic uses and toxicity. J Emerg Med, 15:357-365, May-June 1997.
4. Krafft, T.C.; Kramer, N.; Kunzelmann, K.H. et al: Experience with midazolam as sedative in the dental treatment of uncooperative children. J Dent Child, 60:295-299, July-October 1993.
5. Silver, T.; Wilson, C.; Webb, M.: Evaluation of two dosages of oral midazolam as a conscious sedation for physically and neurologically compromised pediatric dental patients. Pediatr Dent, 16:350-359, September-October 1994.
6. Feld, L.H.; Negus, J.B.; White, P.F.: Oral midazolam preanesthetic medication in pediatric outpatients. Anesthesiology, 73:831-834, November 1990.
7. Karl, H.W.; Rosenberger, J.L.; Larach, M.G. et al: Transmucosal administration of midazolam for premedication of pediatric patients. Comparison of the nasal and sublingual routes. Anesthesiology, 78:885-891, May 1993.
8. Alderson, P.J. and Lerman, J.: Oral premedication for the paediatric ambulatory anaesthesia: a comparison of midazolam and ketamine. Can J Anaesth, 41:221-226, March 1994.
9. Levine, M.F.; Hartley, E.J.; Macpherson, B.A. et al: Oral midazolam premedication for children with congenital cyanotic heart disease undergoing cardiac surgery: a comparative study. Can J Anaesthesia 40:934-938, October 1993.
10. Karl, H. W.; Keifer, A. T.; Rosenberger, J .L. et al: Comparison of the safety and efficacy of intranasal midazolam or sufentanil for preinduction of anesthesia in pediatric patients. Anesthesiology, 76:209-215, February 1992.
11. Shapira, J.; Holan, G.; Botzer, E. et al: The effectiveness of midazolam and hydroxyzine as sedative agents for young pediatric dental patients. J Dent Child, 63:421-425, November-December 1996.
12. Fuks, A.B.; Kaufman, E.; Ram, D. et al: Assessment of two dosages of intranasal midazolam for sedation of young pediatric dental patients. Pediatr Dent, 16:301-305, July-August 1994.
13. Griffith, N.; Howell, S.; Mason, D.G.: Intranasal midazolam for premedication of children undergoing day-case anaesthesia: comparison of two delivery systems with assessment of intra-observer variability. Brit J Anaesthesia, 81:865-869, December 1998.
14. Gallardo, F.; Cornejo, G.; Borie, R.: Oral midazolam as premedication for the apprehensive child before dental treatment. Clin Pediatr Dent, 18:123-127, 1994.