메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 2, 2001, Pages 265-302

Paper tools in experimental cultures

Author keywords

Berzelian formulas; Chains of inscriptions; Organic chemistry; Paper tools

Indexed keywords


EID: 0035374010     PISSN: 00393681     EISSN: 18792510     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0039-3681(01)00010-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (121)
  • 1
    • 84929068833 scopus 로고
    • Negotiating notation: Chemical symbols and british society, 1831-1835
    • Alborn, T. L. (1989) 'Negotiating notation: Chemical symbols and british society, 1831-1835', Annals of Science 46, 437-460.
    • (1989) Annals of Science , vol.46 , pp. 437-460
    • Alborn, T.L.1
  • 3
    • 84857631226 scopus 로고
    • Versuch einer lateinischen nomenclatur für die chemie, nach electrisch-chemischen ansichten
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1812) 'Versuch einer lateinischen nomenclatur für die chemie, nach electrisch-chemischen ansichten', Annalen der Physik 42, 37-89.
    • (1812) Annalen der Physik , vol.42 , pp. 37-89
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 4
    • 0007163009 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the nature of azote, of hydrogen, and of ammonia, and upon the degrees of oxidation of which azote is susceptible
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1813a) 'Experiments on the nature of azote, of hydrogen, and of ammonia, and upon the degrees of oxidation of which azote is susceptible', Annals of Philosophy 2, 276-284, 357-368.
    • (1813) Annals of Philosophy , vol.2 , pp. 276-284
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 5
    • 0007158805 scopus 로고
    • Essay on the cause of chemical proportions, and on some circumstances relating to them; together with a short and easy method of expressing them
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1813b) 'Essay on the cause of chemical proportions, and on some circumstances relating to them; together with a short and easy method of expressing them', Annals of Philosophy 2, 443-454.
    • (1813) Annals of Philosophy , vol.2 , pp. 443-454
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 6
    • 0007284602 scopus 로고
    • Essay on the cause of chemical proportions, and on some circumstances relating to them; together with a short and easy method of expressing them
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1814a) 'Essay on the cause of chemical proportions, and on some circumstances relating to them; together with a short and easy method of expressing them', Annals of Philosophy 3, 51-62, 93-106, 244-257, 353-364.
    • (1814) Annals of Philosophy , vol.3 , pp. 51-62
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 7
    • 0007163505 scopus 로고
    • Experiments to determine the definite proportions in which the elements of organic nature are combined
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1814b) 'Experiments to determine the definite proportions in which the elements of organic nature are combined', Annals of Philosophy 4, 323-331, 401-409.
    • (1814) Annals of Philosophy , vol.4 , pp. 323-331
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 8
    • 84857640207 scopus 로고
    • Essai sur les proportions déterminées dans lesquelles se trouvent réunis les élémens de la nature organique
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1814c) 'Essai sur les proportions déterminées dans lesquelles se trouvent réunis les élémens de la nature organique', Annales de Chimie 92, 141-159.
    • (1814) Annales de Chimie , vol.92 , pp. 141-159
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 13
    • 84857626042 scopus 로고
    • Betrachtungen über die zusammensetzung der organischen atome
    • Berzelius, J. J. (1833) 'Betrachtungen über die zusammensetzung der organischen atome', Annalen der Physik und Chemie 28, 617-630.
    • (1833) Annalen der Physik und Chemie , vol.28 , pp. 617-630
    • Berzelius, J.J.1
  • 14
    • 0007227538 scopus 로고
    • Mémoire sur la formation de l'ether phosphorique à l'aide d'un apparail particulier
    • Boullay, P. F. G. (1807a) 'Mémoire sur la formation de l'ether phosphorique à l'aide d'un apparail particulier', Annales de Chimie 62, 192-197.
    • (1807) Annales de Chimie , vol.62 , pp. 192-197
    • Boullay, P.F.G.1
  • 15
    • 84857627338 scopus 로고
    • Observations sur l'éther sulfurique et sa préparation
    • Boullay, P. F. G. (1807b) 'Observations sur l'éther sulfurique et sa préparation', Annales de Chimie 62, 242-247.
    • (1807) Annales de Chimie , vol.62 , pp. 242-247
    • Boullay, P.F.G.1
  • 16
    • 84857632840 scopus 로고
    • Mémoire sur le mode de composition des éthers muriatique et acétique
    • Boullay, P. F. G. (1807c) 'Mémoire sur le mode de composition des éthers muriatique et acétique', Annales de Chimie 63, 90-101.
    • (1807) Annales de Chimie , vol.63 , pp. 90-101
    • Boullay, P.F.G.1
  • 17
    • 84857625787 scopus 로고
    • Nouvel éther résultant de l'action de l'acide arsenique sur l'alcool
    • Boullay, P. F. G. (1811) 'Nouvel éther résultant de l'action de l'acide arsenique sur l'alcool', Annales de Chimie 78, 284-297.
    • (1811) Annales de Chimie , vol.78 , pp. 284-297
    • Boullay, P.F.G.1
  • 18
    • 84974963159 scopus 로고
    • The british association committee on chemical symbols 1834: Edward turner's letter to british chemists and a reply by william prout
    • Brock, W. H. (1986) 'The british association committee on chemical symbols 1834: Edward turner's letter to british chemists and a reply by william prout', Ambix 33(1), 33-42.
    • (1986) Ambix , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Brock, W.H.1
  • 20
    • 0015189954 scopus 로고
    • Organic synthesis and the unification of chemistry: A reappraisal
    • Brooke, J. H. (1971) 'Organic synthesis and the unification of chemistry: A reappraisal', British Journal for the History of Science 5(20), 363-392.
    • (1971) British Journal for the History of Science , vol.5 , Issue.20 , pp. 363-392
    • Brooke, J.H.1
  • 21
    • 0007219956 scopus 로고
    • Chlorine substitution and the future of organic chemistry: Methodological issues in the laurent-berzelius correspondence (1843-1844)
    • Brooke, J. H. (1973) 'Chlorine substitution and the future of organic chemistry: Methodological issues in the laurent-berzelius correspondence (1843-1844)', Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 4(1), 47-94.
    • (1973) Studies in History and Philosophy of Science , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-94
    • Brooke, J.H.1
  • 22
    • 84976746296 scopus 로고
    • Methods and methodology in the development of organic chemistry
    • Brooke, J. H. (1987) 'Methods and methodology in the development of organic chemistry', Ambix 34(3), 147-155.
    • (1987) Ambix , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 147-155
    • Brooke, J.H.1
  • 23
    • 0007294390 scopus 로고
    • Berzelius, the dualistic hypothesis and the rise of organic chemistry
    • E. M. Melhado and T. Frängsmyr (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Brooke, J. H. (1992) 'Berzelius, the dualistic hypothesis and the rise of organic chemistry', in E. M. Melhado and T. Frängsmyr (eds), Enlightenment Science in the Romantic Era (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 180-221.
    • (1992) Enlightenment Science in the Romantic Era , pp. 180-221
    • Brooke, J.H.1
  • 24
    • 0007226230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the ether spawned the microworld
    • L. Daston (ed.), Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press
    • Buchwald, J. Z. (2000) 'How the ether spawned the microworld', in L. Daston (ed.), Biographies of Scientific Objects (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press), pp. 203-225.
    • (2000) Biographies of Scientific Objects , pp. 203-225
    • Buchwald, J.Z.1
  • 25
    • 0007227830 scopus 로고
    • Il linguaggio simbolica della chimica
    • Cavanna, D. and Rocchietta, S. (1959) 'Il linguaggio simbolica della chimica', Minerva Fartnaceutica 8, 204-208.
    • (1959) Minerva Fartnaceutica , vol.8 , pp. 204-208
    • Cavanna, D.1    Rocchietta, S.2
  • 31
    • 0003745555 scopus 로고
    • 2 vols; vol. 1 (part 1: Manchester: S. Russell, 1808; part 2: Manchester: Russell and Allen, 1810), vol. 2 (Manchester: Executers of S. Russell, 1827)
    • Dalton, J. (1808-27) A New System of Chemical Philosophy, 2 vols; vol. 1 (part 1: Manchester: S. Russell, 1808; part 2: Manchester: Russell and Allen, 1810), vol. 2 (Manchester: Executers of S. Russell, 1827).
    • (1808) A New System of Chemical Philosophy
    • Dalton, J.1
  • 33
    • 84857627633 scopus 로고
    • Analyse du gaz oléfiant
    • de Saussure, N. T. (1811) 'Analyse du gaz oléfiant', Annales de Chimie 78, 57-68.
    • (1811) Annales de Chimie , vol.78 , pp. 57-68
    • De Saussure, N.T.1
  • 34
    • 84857627907 scopus 로고
    • Nouvelles observations sur la composition de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique
    • de Saussure, N. T. (1814) 'Nouvelles observations sur la composition de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique', Annales de Chimie 89, 273-305.
    • (1814) Annales de Chimie , vol.89 , pp. 273-305
    • De Saussure, N.T.1
  • 37
    • 0007158808 scopus 로고
    • Mémoire sur la loi des substitutions et la théorie des types
    • Dumas, J. B. A. (1840) 'Mémoire sur la loi des substitutions et la théorie des types', Comptes Rendus 10, 149-178.
    • (1840) Comptes Rendus , vol.10 , pp. 149-178
    • Dumas, J.B.A.1
  • 38
  • 40
    • 0009831875 scopus 로고
    • Note sur l'état actuel de la chimie organique
    • Dumas, J. B. A. and Liebig, J. (1837) 'Note sur l'état actuel de la chimie organique', Comptes Rendus 5, 567-572.
    • (1837) Comptes Rendus , vol.5 , pp. 567-572
    • Dumas, J.B.A.1    Liebig, J.2
  • 41
    • 84976708696 scopus 로고
    • Organic classification before kekulé
    • Fischer, N. W. (1973a) 'Organic classification before kekulé', Ambix 20(1), 106-131.
    • (1973) Ambix , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 106-131
    • Fischer, N.W.1
  • 42
    • 84976759725 scopus 로고
    • Organic classification before kekulé
    • Fischer, N. W. (1973b) 'Organic classification before kekulé', Ambix 20(3), 209-233.
    • (1973) Ambix , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-233
    • Fischer, N.W.1
  • 44
    • 0007219957 scopus 로고
    • De l'action de l'acide sulfurique sur l'alcool, et de la formation de l'ether
    • Fourcroy, A. F. and Vauquelin, N. L. (1797) 'De l'action de l'acide sulfurique sur l'alcool, et de la formation de l'ether', Annales de Chimie 23, 203-215.
    • (1797) Annales de Chimie , vol.23 , pp. 203-215
    • Fourcroy, A.F.1    Vauquelin, N.L.2
  • 45
    • 0031505328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The forgotten tool: The design and use of molecular models
    • Francoeur, E. (1997) 'The forgotten tool: The design and use of molecular models', Social Studies of Science 27, 7-40.
    • (1997) Social Studies of Science , vol.27 , pp. 7-40
    • Francoeur, E.1
  • 46
    • 84857624701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From physical to virtual models: Macromolecular structures and the origins of interactive molecular graphics
    • in press, S. de Chadarevian and N. Hopwood (eds), Stanford: Stanford University Press
    • Francoeur, E. and Jérôme, S. (in press) 'from physical to virtual models: Macromolecular structures and the origins of interactive molecular graphics', in S. de Chadarevian and N. Hopwood (eds), Displaying the Third Dimension: Models in Science, Technology and Medicine (Stanford: Stanford University Press).
    • Displaying the Third Dimension: Models in Science, Technology and Medicine
    • Francoeur, E.1    Jérôme, S.2
  • 47
    • 0003875877 scopus 로고
    • Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press
    • Galison, P. (1987) How Experiments End (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press).
    • (1987) How Experiments End
    • Galison, P.1
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0000373901 scopus 로고
    • Lettre de M. Gay-lussac à M. Clément, sur l'analyse de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique, et sur les produits de la fermentation
    • Gay-Lussac, J. L. (1815) 'Lettre de M. Gay-lussac à M. Clément, sur l'analyse de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique, et sur les produits de la fermentation', Annales de Chimie 95, 311-318.
    • (1815) Annales de Chimie , vol.95 , pp. 311-318
    • Gay-Lussac, J.L.1
  • 51
    • 84857631402 scopus 로고
    • Sur l'altération qu'éprouvé l'acide sulfurique en agissant sur l'alcool
    • Gay-Lussac, J. L. (1820) 'Sur l'altération qu'éprouvé l'acide sulfurique en agissant sur l'alcool', Annales de Chimie et de Physique 13, 62-79.
    • (1820) Annales de Chimie et de Physique , vol.13 , pp. 62-79
    • Gay-Lussac, J.L.1
  • 54
    • 0001855535 scopus 로고
    • The self-vindication of the laboratory sciences
    • A. Pickering (ed.), Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press
    • Hacking, I. (1992a) 'The self-vindication of the laboratory sciences', in A. Pickering (ed.), Science as Practice and Culture (Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press), pp. 29-64.
    • (1992) Science as Practice and Culture , pp. 29-64
    • Hacking, I.1
  • 56
    • 84857640084 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die wirkung zwischen schwefelsäure und alkohol, nebst bemerkungen über die zusammensetzung und eigenschaft der dabei entstehenden verbindungen
    • Hennell, H. (1827) 'Ueber die wirkung zwischen schwefelsäure und alkohol, nebst bemerkungen über die zusammensetzung und eigenschaft der dabei entstehenden verbindungen', Annalen der Physik und Chemie 9, 12-22.
    • (1827) Annalen der Physik und Chemie , vol.9 , pp. 12-22
    • Hennell, H.1
  • 57
    • 84857633297 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die wirkung zwischen schwefelsäure und alkohol, und über die natur des prozesses der aetherbildung
    • Hennell, H. (1828) 'Ueber die wirkung zwischen schwefelsäure und alkohol, und über die natur des prozesses der aetherbildung', Annalen der Physik und Chemie 14, 273-285.
    • (1828) Annalen der Physik und Chemie , vol.14 , pp. 273-285
    • Hennell, H.1
  • 58
    • 0007301348 scopus 로고
    • Representation in chemistry
    • Hoffmann, R. and Laszlo, P. (1989) 'Representation in chemistry', Diogenes 147, 23-51.
    • (1989) Diogenes , vol.147 , pp. 23-51
    • Hoffmann, R.1    Laszlo, P.2
  • 59
    • 33748242459 scopus 로고
    • Representation in chemistry
    • Hoffmann, R. and Laszlo, P. (1991) 'Representation in chemistry', Angewandte Chemie 30(1), 1-16.
    • (1991) Angewandte Chemie , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-16
    • Hoffmann, R.1    Laszlo, P.2
  • 60
    • 0000917208 scopus 로고
    • Analysis by fire and solvent extractions: The metamorphosis of a tradition
    • Hohnes, F. L. (1971) 'Analysis by fire and solvent extractions: The metamorphosis of a tradition', Isis 62(2), 129-148.
    • (1971) Isis , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-148
    • Hohnes, F.L.1
  • 61
    • 0141481396 scopus 로고
    • Justus von liebig
    • (ed.) C. C. Gillispie (eds), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
    • Hohnes, F. L. (1981) 'Justus von liebig', in (ed.) C. C. Gillispie (eds), Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons), vol. 7, pp. 329-350.
    • (1981) Dictionary of Scientific Biography , vol.7 , pp. 329-350
    • Hohnes, F.L.1
  • 63
    • 0007222266 scopus 로고
    • Justus liebig and the construction of organic chemistry
    • S. H. Mauskopf (ed.), Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press
    • Hohnes, F. L. (1993) 'Justus liebig and the construction of organic chemistry', in S. H. Mauskopf (ed.), Chemical Sciences in the Modern World (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press), pp. 119-134.
    • (1993) Chemical Sciences in the Modern World , pp. 119-134
    • Hohnes, F.L.1
  • 64
    • 0032162245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Modernists with a vengeance": Changing cultures of theory in nuclear science, 1920-1930
    • P. Galison and A. Warwick (eds)
    • Hughes, J. (1998) ' "Modernists with a vengeance": Changing cultures of theory in nuclear science, 1920-1930', in P. Galison and A. Warwick (eds), 'Cultures of Theory', Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 29B(3), 339-368.
    • (1998) 'Cultures of Theory', Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics , vol.29 B , Issue.3 , pp. 339-368
    • Hughes, J.1
  • 66
    • 0007160111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stick-figure realism: Conventions, relocation, and the persistance of feynman diagrams, 1948-1964
    • Kaiser, D. (2000) 'Stick-figure realism: Conventions, relocation, and the persistance of feynman diagrams, 1948-1964', Representations 70, 49-86.
    • (2000) Representations , vol.70 , pp. 49-86
    • Kaiser, D.1
  • 67
    • 84974977566 scopus 로고
    • Dumas and organic classification
    • Kapoor, S. C. (1969a) 'Dumas and organic classification', Ambix 16(1-2), 1-65.
    • (1969) Ambix , vol.16 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-65
    • Kapoor, S.C.1
  • 68
    • 0007231775 scopus 로고
    • The origins of laurent's organic classification
    • Kapoor, S. C. (1969b) 'The origins of laurent's organic classification', Isis 60(4), 477-527.
    • (1969) Isis , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 477-527
    • Kapoor, S.C.1
  • 69
    • 84965682129 scopus 로고
    • The layers of chemical language, I: Constitution of bodies v. Structure of matter
    • Kim, Mi Gyung (1992) 'The layers of chemical language, I: Constitution of bodies v. Structure of matter', History of Science 30, 69-96.
    • (1992) History of Science , vol.30 , pp. 69-96
    • Kim, M.G.1
  • 70
    • 0007300803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constructing symbolic spaces: Chemical molecules in the académie des sciences
    • Kim, Mi Gyung (1996) 'Constructing symbolic spaces: Chemical molecules in the académie des sciences', Ambix 43(1), 1-31.
    • (1996) Ambix , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-31
    • Kim, M.G.1
  • 72
    • 84974336838 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the concept of chemical compound
    • Klein, U. (1994b) 'Origin of the concept of chemical compound', Science in Context 7(2), 163-204
    • (1994) Science in Context , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-204
    • Klein, U.1
  • 73
    • 0029335102 scopus 로고
    • E. F. Geoffrey's table of different "rapports" observed between different chemical substances - A reinterpretation
    • Klein, U. (1995) 'E. F. Geoffrey's table of different "rapports" observed between different chemical substances - A reinterpretation', Ambix 42(2), 79-100.
    • (1995) Ambix , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-100
    • Klein, U.1
  • 74
    • 0030299430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemical workshop tradition and the experimental practice - Discontinuities within continuities
    • Klein, U. (1996) 'The chemical workshop tradition and the experimental practice - Discontinuities within continuities', Science in Context 9(3), 251-287.
    • (1996) Science in Context , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-287
    • Klein, U.1
  • 76
    • 84857627787 scopus 로고
    • Zur geschichte der organisch-chemischen formelschreibweise. Ein brief von C. W. Blomstrand an H. Kolbe
    • Krätz, O. (1973) 'Zur geschichte der organisch-chemischen formelschreibweise. Ein brief von C. W. Blomstrand an H. Kolbe', Physis 15, 157-177.
    • (1973) Physis , vol.15 , pp. 157-177
    • Krätz, O.1
  • 79
    • 0003044092 scopus 로고
    • Drawing things together
    • M. Lynch and S. Woolgar (eds), Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Latour, B. (1990) 'Drawing things together', in M. Lynch and S. Woolgar (eds), Representation in Scientific Practice (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), pp. 19-68.
    • (1990) Representation in Scientific Practice , pp. 19-68
    • Latour, B.1
  • 82
    • 0007163510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaping biomedicine as an information science
    • M. E. Bowden, T. B. Hahn and R. V. Williams (eds), Medford, NJ: Information Today, Inc.
    • Lenoir, T. (1999) 'Shaping biomedicine as an information science', in M. E. Bowden, T. B. Hahn and R. V. Williams (eds), Proceedings of the 1998 Conference on the History and Heritage of Science Information Systems (Medford, NJ: Information Today, Inc.), pp. 27-45.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 1998 Conference on the History and Heritage of Science Information Systems , pp. 27-45
    • Lenoir, T.1
  • 84
    • 84977259568 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die verbindungen, welche durch die einwirkung des chlors auf alkohol, aether, ölbildendes gas und essiggeist entstehen
    • Liebig, J. (1832) 'Ueber die verbindungen, welche durch die einwirkung des chlors auf alkohol, aether, ölbildendes gas und essiggeist entstehen', Annalen der Pharmacie 1, 182-230.
    • (1832) Annalen der Pharmacie , vol.1 , pp. 182-230
    • Liebig, J.1
  • 85
    • 84976738059 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die constitution des aethers und seiner verbindungen
    • Liebig, J. (1834) 'Ueber die constitution des aethers und seiner verbindungen', Annalen der Pharmacie 9, 1-39.
    • (1834) Annalen der Pharmacie , vol.9 , pp. 1-39
    • Liebig, J.1
  • 86
    • 84915279224 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die producte der oxydation des alkohols
    • Liebig, J. (1835) 'Ueber die producte der oxydation des alkohols', Annalen der Pharmacie 14, 133-167.
    • (1835) Annalen der Pharmacie , vol.14 , pp. 133-167
    • Liebig, J.1
  • 88
    • 0007162464 scopus 로고
    • History of the use of graphic formulas in organic chemistry
    • Mason, H. S. (1943) 'History of the use of graphic formulas in organic chemistry', Isis 34, 346-354.
    • (1943) Isis , vol.34 , pp. 346-354
    • Mason, H.S.1
  • 90
    • 0007290763 scopus 로고
    • Novelty and tradition in the chemistry of berzelius (1803-1819)
    • E. M. Melhado and T. Frängsmyr (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Melhado, E. M. (1992) 'Novelty and tradition in the chemistry of berzelius (1803-1819)', in E. M. Melhado and T. Frängsmyr (eds), Enlightenment Science in the Romantic Era: The Chemistry of Berzelius and its Cultural Setting (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 132-170.
    • (1992) Enlightenment Science in the Romantic Era: The Chemistry of Berzelius and Its Cultural Setting , pp. 132-170
    • Melhado, E.M.1
  • 92
    • 0007227127 scopus 로고
    • A semiology of the sign system chemistry
    • Mounin, G. (1981) 'A semiology of the sign system chemistry', Diogenes 113, 218-228.
    • (1981) Diogenes , vol.113 , pp. 218-228
    • Mounin, G.1
  • 97
    • 84976842958 scopus 로고
    • Spiritus aethereus - Formation of ether and theories on etherification from valerius cordus to alexander williamson
    • Priesner, C. (1986) 'Spiritus aethereus - Formation of ether and theories on etherification from valerius cordus to alexander williamson', Ambix 33(2-3), 129-152.
    • (1986) Ambix , vol.33 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 129-152
    • Priesner, C.1
  • 98
    • 0007300807 scopus 로고
    • How the language of chemistry developed
    • Priesner, C. (1989) 'How the language of chemistry developed', Chemistry International 11(6), 216-224, 237-238.
    • (1989) Chemistry International , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 216-224
    • Priesner, C.1
  • 108
    • 84857633357 scopus 로고
    • Troisième mémoire sur les éthers. Des produits qu'on obtient en traitant l'alcool par les muriates métalliques, l'acide muriatique oxigéné et l'acide acétique
    • Thenard, L. J. (1807d) 'Troisième mémoire sur les éthers. Des produits qu'on obtient en traitant l'alcool par les muriates métalliques, l'acide muriatique oxigéné et l'acide acétique', Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie de la Société D'arcueil 1, 140-160.
    • (1807) Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie de la Société D'arcueil , vol.1 , pp. 140-160
    • Thenard, L.J.1
  • 111
    • 84857636227 scopus 로고
    • De l'action des acides végétaux sur l'alcool, sans l'intermède et avec l'intermède des acides minéraux
    • Thenard, L. J. (1809a) 'De l'action des acides végétaux sur l'alcool, sans l'intermède et avec l'intermède des acides minéraux', Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie de la Société D'arcueil 2, 5-22.
    • (1809) Mémoires de Physique et de Chimie de la Société D'arcueil , vol.2 , pp. 5-22
    • Thenard, L.J.1
  • 116
    • 0007226810 scopus 로고
    • Zur entwicklungsgeschichte der chemischen zeichen
    • E. O. Von Lippmann (ed.), Festausgabe (Berlin: Springer)
    • Walden, P. (1927) 'Zur entwicklungsgeschichte der chemischen zeichen', in E. O. Von Lippmann (ed.), Studien zur Geschichte der Chemie, Festausgabe (Berlin: Springer), pp. 80-105.
    • (1927) Studien zur Geschichte der Chemie , pp. 80-105
    • Walden, P.1
  • 117
    • 0007284606 scopus 로고
    • Chemical symbols and formulae
    • Walker, J. (1923) 'Chemical symbols and formulae', Nature 111, 883-886.
    • (1923) Nature , vol.111 , pp. 883-886
    • Walker, J.1
  • 118
    • 38249008053 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge mathematics and cavendish physics: Cunningham, campbell and einstein's relativity 1905-1911 (part 1: The uses of theory)
    • Warwick, A. (1992) 'Cambridge mathematics and cavendish physics: Cunningham, campbell and einstein's relativity 1905-1911 (part 1: The uses of theory)', Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 23(4), 625-656.
    • (1992) Studies in History and Philosophy of Science , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 625-656
    • Warwick, A.1
  • 119
    • 54649083800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemplating the finger: Visuality and the semiotics of chemistry
    • Weininger, St. J. (1998) 'Contemplating the finger: Visuality and the semiotics of chemistry', Hyle 4(1), 3-27.
    • (1998) Hyle , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-27
    • Weininger, S.J.1
  • 120
    • 0007227836 scopus 로고
    • Essay review. The language of chemistry
    • Wightman, W. P. D. (1961) 'Essay review. The language of chemistry', Annals of Science 17, 259-267.
    • (1961) Annals of Science , vol.17 , pp. 259-267
    • Wightman, W.P.D.1
  • 121
    • 84857624699 scopus 로고
    • Wöhler an berzelius
    • O. Wallach (ed.), 1901 (Lepzig: Engelmann)
    • Wöhler, F. (1835) 'Wöhler an berzelius', in O. Wallach (ed.), Briefwechsel Zwischen J. Berzelius und F. Wöhler (1901) (Lepzig: Engelmann), pp. 603-605.
    • (1835) Briefwechsel Zwischen J. Berzelius und F. Wöhler , pp. 603-605
    • Wöhler, F.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.