메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 207-217

Mechanisms of allergic rhinitis

Author keywords

Allergic Rhinitis; Allergy Clin Immunol; Mast Cell; Rhinitis; Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; CYTOLOGY; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; HUMAN; MAST CELL; NOSE MUCOSA; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PERENNIAL RHINITIS; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW;

EID: 0035353083     PISSN: 15297322     EISSN: 15346315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11882-001-0007-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0031058390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 9042069, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2s7psVKgsw%3D%3D
    • Baraniuk JN: Pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997, 99:S763-S772. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(97)70125-8
    • (1997) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.99 , pp. S763-S772
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1
  • 2
    • 0002769347 scopus 로고
    • Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis
    • Middleton E, Reed CE, Ellis E, (eds), edn 4, Mosby, St. Louis
    • Druce HM: Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis. In Allergy Principles and Practice edn 4. Edited by Middleton E Jr, Reed CE, Ellis E, et al. St. Louis: Mosby; 1993:1433–1453.
    • (1993) Allergy Principles and Practice , pp. 1433-1453
    • Druce, H.M.1
  • 3
    • 0001792808 scopus 로고
    • Non-allergic rhinitis
    • Mygind N, Naclerio RM, (eds), Saunders, Philadelphia
    • Togias A: Non-allergic rhinitis. In Allergic and Non-Allergic Rhinitis—Clinical Aspects. Edited by Mygind N, Naclerio RM. Philadelphia: Saunders; 1993:159–166.
    • (1993) Allergic and Non-Allergic Rhinitis—Clinical Aspects. , pp. 159-166
    • Togias, A.1
  • 4
    • 0000060669 scopus 로고
    • Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis
    • Busse WW, Holgate ST, (eds), Blackwell Scientific, Boston
    • Andersson M, Greiff L, Svensson C, et al.: Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis. In Asthma and Rhinitis. Edited by Busse WW, Holgate ST. Boston: Blackwell Scientific; 1995:145–155.
    • (1995) Asthma and Rhinitis. , pp. 145-155
    • Andersson, M.1    Greiff, L.2    Svensson, C.3
  • 7
    • 0024592478 scopus 로고
    • The pathophysiology of rhinitis: II: assessment of the sources of protein in histamine-induced nasal secretions
    • PID: 2923378, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXhsFamurk%3D
    • Raphael GD, Meredith SD, Baraniuk JN, et al.: The pathophysiology of rhinitis: II: assessment of the sources of protein in histamine-induced nasal secretions. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989, 139:791–800.
    • (1989) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.139 , pp. 791-800
    • Raphael, G.D.1    Meredith, S.D.2    Baraniuk, J.N.3
  • 8
    • 0031769809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhinitis symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome
    • PID: 9809501, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2FisFehuw%3D%3D
    • Baraniuk JN, Clauw JD, Gaumond E: Rhinitis symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 1998, 81:359–365. DOI: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)63129-8
    • (1998) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.81 , pp. 359-365
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1    Clauw, J.D.2    Gaumond, E.3
  • 9
    • 0032200760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal secretion analysis in allergic rhinitis, cystic fibrosis, and nonallergic fibromyalgia/ Chronic Fatigue Syndrome subjects
    • PID: 9883301, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1M%2FpvFOmtg%3D%3D
    • Baraniuk JN, Clauw D, Yuta A, et al.: Nasal secretion analysis in allergic rhinitis, cystic fibrosis, and nonallergic fibromyalgia/ Chronic Fatigue Syndrome subjects. Am J Rhinol 1998, 12:435–440. DOI: 10.2500/105065898780707964
    • (1998) Am J Rhinol , vol.12 , pp. 435-440
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1    Clauw, D.2    Yuta, A.3
  • 10
    • 0032793827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline nasal provocation stimulates nociceptive nerves, substance P release, and glandular mucus exocytosis in normal humans
    • PID: 10430743, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzlvFOisA%3D%3D, This article demonstrates that normal human airway nociceptive nerve axon responses cause SP release, which presumably acts on neurokinin-1 receptors on glands to stimulate exocytosis. No vascular leak or permeability was found. This is strikingly different from the neurogenic inflammation found rodent tracheal airways, which had previously led to the conclusion that vascular permeability was the primary endpoint of this reaction
    • Baraniuk JN, Ali M, Yuta A, et al.: Hypertonic saline nasal provocation stimulates nociceptive nerves, substance P release, and glandular mucus exocytosis in normal humans. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999, 160:655–662. This article demonstrates that normal human airway nociceptive nerve axon responses cause SP release, which presumably acts on neurokinin-1 receptors on glands to stimulate exocytosis. No vascular leak or permeability was found. This is strikingly different from the "neurogenic inflammation" found in rodent tracheal airways, which had previously led to the conclusion that vascular permeability was the primary endpoint of this reaction.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 655-662
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1    Ali, M.2    Yuta, A.3
  • 11
    • 0029009151 scopus 로고
    • Vernal keratoconjunctivitis: a model of 5q cytokine gene cluster disease
    • PID: 7613225, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXnsVWkurw%3D
    • Bonini S, Bonini O, Lambiase A, et al.: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis: a model of 5q cytokine gene cluster disease. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1995, 107:95–98. DOI: 10.1159/000236942
    • (1995) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.107 , pp. 95-98
    • Bonini, S.1    Bonini, O.2    Lambiase, A.3
  • 12
    • 0028106012 scopus 로고
    • Expression and genomic configuration of GM-CSF, IL-3, M-CSR receptor (C-FMS), early growth response gene-1 (EGR-1) and M-CSF genes in primary myelodysplastic syndromes
    • PID: 7858491, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2M7mt1SitQ%3D%3D
    • Mareni C, Sessarego M, Montera M, et al.: Expression and genomic configuration of GM-CSF, IL-3, M-CSR receptor (C-FMS), early growth response gene-1 (EGR-1) and M-CSF genes in primary myelodysplastic syndromes. Leuk Lymphoma 1994, 15:135–141.
    • (1994) Leuk Lymphoma , vol.15 , pp. 135-141
    • Mareni, C.1    Sessarego, M.2    Montera, M.3
  • 13
    • 14444281570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational and biological analysis of 680 kb of DNA sequence from the human 5q31 cytokine gene cluster region
    • PID: 9149945, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXjtFWrsLY%3D
    • Frazer KA, Ueda Y, Zhu Y, et al.: Computational and biological analysis of 680 kb of DNA sequence from the human 5q31 cytokine gene cluster region. Genome Res 1997, 7:495–512.
    • (1997) Genome Res , vol.7 , pp. 495-512
    • Frazer, K.A.1    Ueda, Y.2    Zhu, Y.3
  • 14
    • 0028910112 scopus 로고
    • Tandem arrangement of human genes for interleukin-4 and interleukin-13: resemblance in their organization
    • PID: 7721105, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXkvFGrtb0%3D
    • Smirnov DV, Smirnova MG, Korobko VG, Frolova EI: Tandem arrangement of human genes for interleukin-4 and interleukin-13: resemblance in their organization. Gene 1995, 155:277–281. DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(94)00720-D
    • (1995) Gene , vol.155 , pp. 277-281
    • Smirnov, D.V.1    Smirnova, M.G.2    Korobko, V.G.3    Frolova, E.I.4
  • 15
    • 0031656481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage and association of adrenergic and dopamine receptor genes in the distal portion of the long arm of chromosome 5 with systemic blood pressure variation
    • Kruskal J, Xiong M, Ferrell R, et al.: Linkage and association of adrenergic and dopamine receptor genes in the distal portion of the long arm of chromosome 5 with systemic blood pressure variation. Hum Mol Genet 1998, 7:1379–1383. DOI: 10.1093/hmg/7.9.1379
    • (1998) Hum Mol Genet , vol.7 , pp. 1379-1383
    • Kruskal, J.1    Xiong, M.2    Ferrell, R.3
  • 16
    • 0001082980 scopus 로고
    • The classification of allergic reactions underlying disease
    • Gell PGH, Coombs RRA, (eds), Blackwell Scientific, Oxford
    • Coombs RRA, Gell PGH: The classification of allergic reactions underlying disease. In Clinical Aspects of Immunology. Edited by Gell PGH, Coombs RRA. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; 1963:317–337.
    • (1963) Clinical Aspects of Immunology. , pp. 317-337
    • Coombs, R.R.A.1    Gell, P.G.H.2
  • 17
    • 0025732717 scopus 로고
    • Effects of immunotherapy on the early, late, and rechallenge nasal reaction to provocation with allergen: changes in inflammatory mediators and cells
    • PID: 2013680, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7ptlCrtw%3D%3D
    • Iliopoulos O, Proud D, Adkinson F Jr, et al.: Effects of immunotherapy on the early, late, and rechallenge nasal reaction to provocation with allergen: changes in inflammatory mediators and cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1991, 87:855–866. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(91)90134-A
    • (1991) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.87 , pp. 855-866
    • Iliopoulos, O.1    Proud, D.2    Adkinson, F.3
  • 18
    • 0034222961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local synthesis of epsilon germline gene transcripts, IL-4, and IL-13 in allergic nasal mucosa after ex vivo allergen exposure
    • PID: 10887304, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXlslajtLg%3D, Local nasal mucosal production of IgE is demonstrated nasal explants, indicating that IgE plasma cells can differentiate this tissue ex vivo
    • Cameron L, Hamid Q, Wright E, et al.: Local synthesis of epsilon germline gene transcripts, IL-4, and IL-13 in allergic nasal mucosa after ex vivo allergen exposure. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000 106:46–52. Local nasal mucosal production of IgE is demonstrated in nasal explants, indicating that IgE plasma cells can differentiate in this tissue ex vivo. DOI: 10.1067/mai.2000.107398
    • (2000) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.106 , pp. 46-52
    • Cameron, L.1    Hamid, Q.2    Wright, E.3
  • 19
    • 0029044126 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of human mast cells based on cytokines content
    • PID: 7602107, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXmsFKhtL8%3D
    • Bradding P, Okayama Y, Howarth PH, et al.: Heterogeneity of human mast cells based on cytokines content. J Immunol 1995, 155:297–307.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.155 , pp. 297-307
    • Bradding, P.1    Okayama, Y.2    Howarth, P.H.3
  • 20
    • 0028989368 scopus 로고
    • TNF-a is localized to nasal mucosal mast cells and is released in acute allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 7553243, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK28%2FjvFOgsw%3D%3D
    • Bradding P, Mediwake R, Feather IH, et al.: TNF-a is localized to nasal mucosal mast cells and is released in acute allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1995, 25:406–415. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb01071.x
    • (1995) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.25 , pp. 406-415
    • Bradding, P.1    Mediwake, R.2    Feather, I.H.3
  • 21
    • 0028863602 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-13 expression in the nasal mucosal of perennial allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 8520776, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK28%2FpsVamug%3D%3D
    • Pawankar RU, Okuda M, Hasegawa S, et al.: Interleukin-13 expression in the nasal mucosal of perennial allergic rhinitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995, 152:2059–2067.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , pp. 2059-2067
    • Pawankar, R.U.1    Okuda, M.2    Hasegawa, S.3
  • 22
    • 0028800580 scopus 로고
    • Protease content of mast cells of nasal mucosa: effects of natural allergen exposure and of local corticosteroid treatment
    • Juluisson S, Aldenborg F, Enerback L: Protease content of mast cells of nasal mucosa: effects of natural allergen exposure and of local corticosteroid treatment. Allergy 1995, 50:15–22. DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1995.tb02478.x
    • (1995) Allergy , vol.50 , pp. 15-22
    • Juluisson, S.1    Aldenborg, F.2    Enerback, L.3
  • 23
    • 0028923075 scopus 로고
    • Proliferative activity of mast cells in allergic nasal mucosa
    • PID: 7750010, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2M3mvFWlsA%3D%3D
    • Kawabori Y, Kanai N, Tosho T: Proliferative activity of mast cells in allergic nasal mucosa. Clin Exp Allergy 1995, 25:173–178. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb01023.x
    • (1995) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.25 , pp. 173-178
    • Kawabori, Y.1    Kanai, N.2    Tosho, T.3
  • 25
    • 0028143543 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical properties of eosinophils and their preferential accumulation mechanism in nasal allergy
    • PID: 8083472, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXptFSms70%3D
    • Terada N, Kono A, Togawa K: Biochemical properties of eosinophils and their preferential accumulation mechanism in nasal allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994, 94:629–642. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(94)90140-6
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.94 , pp. 629-642
    • Terada, N.1    Kono, A.2    Togawa, K.3
  • 27
    • 0029739085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene antagonists and synthesis inhibitors: new directions in asthma therapy
    • PID: 8765812, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xlt1ehsrs%3D
    • Holgate ST, Bradding BM, Sampson AP: Leukotriene antagonists and synthesis inhibitors: new directions in asthma therapy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 98:1–13. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(96)70220-8
    • (1996) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.98 , pp. 1-13
    • Holgate, S.T.1    Bradding, B.M.2    Sampson, A.P.3
  • 28
    • 0024522809 scopus 로고
    • Mast cell chymase: a potent secretagogue for airway gland serous cells
    • Sommerhof CP, Caughey GH, Finkbeiner WE, et al.: Mast cell chymase: a potent secretagogue for airway gland serous cells. J Immunol 1989, 142:2450–2456.
    • (1989) J Immunol , vol.142 , pp. 2450-2456
    • Sommerhof, C.P.1    Caughey, G.H.2    Finkbeiner, W.E.3
  • 29
    • 0025907746 scopus 로고
    • Allergen, bradykinin, and capsaicin increase outward but not inward macromolecular permeability of guinea-pig tracheobronchial mucus
    • PID: 2043989, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3M3ls1SmsA%3D%3D
    • Erjefalt I, Persson CG: Allergen, bradykinin, and capsaicin increase outward but not inward macromolecular permeability of guinea-pig tracheobronchial mucus. Clin Exp Allergy 1991, 21:217–224. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1991.tb00833.x
    • (1991) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.21 , pp. 217-224
    • Erjefalt, I.1    Persson, C.G.2
  • 30
    • 0029898004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased pathology of allergic rhinitis: expression of histamine H1 receptor mRNA in allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 8732234, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK283pvVygtw%3D%3D
    • Iriyoshi N, Takeuchi K, Yuta A, et al.: Increased pathology of allergic rhinitis: expression of histamine H1 receptor mRNA in allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1996, 26:379–385. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1996.tb00553.x
    • (1996) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.26 , pp. 379-385
    • Iriyoshi, N.1    Takeuchi, K.2    Yuta, A.3
  • 31
    • 0026755603 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and autoradiographic localization of histamine H1 receptors in human nasal turbinates
    • PID: 1607549, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK383pvFylug%3D%3D
    • Okayama M, Baraniuk JN, Hausfeld JN, et al.: Characterization and autoradiographic localization of histamine H1 receptors in human nasal turbinates. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1992, 89:1144–1150. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(92)90298-G
    • (1992) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.89 , pp. 1144-1150
    • Okayama, M.1    Baraniuk, J.N.2    Hausfeld, J.N.3
  • 32
    • 0028801972 scopus 로고
    • Localization of histamine N-methyltransferase messenger RNA in human nasal mucosa
    • PID: 7822670, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXptlaksbo%3D
    • Okayama M, Yamauchi K, Sekizawa K, et al.: Localization of histamine N-methyltransferase messenger RNA in human nasal mucosa. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995, 95:96–102. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(95)70157-5
    • (1995) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.95 , pp. 96-102
    • Okayama, M.1    Yamauchi, K.2    Sekizawa, K.3
  • 34
    • 0023568261 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic inflammation in the respiratory tract: actions of sensory nerve mediators on blood vessels and epithelium of the airway mucosa
    • PID: 3318605, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL1c%2FnsFGjsw%3D%3D
    • McDonald DM: Neurogenic inflammation in the respiratory tract: actions of sensory nerve mediators on blood vessels and epithelium of the airway mucosa. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987, 136:S65-S72.
    • (1987) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.136 , pp. S65-S72
    • McDonald, D.M.1
  • 35
    • 0026063523 scopus 로고
    • Compartment analysis of vascular effects of neuropeptides and capsaicin in the pig nasal mucosa
    • PID: 1713399, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3MzhsVajtg%3D%3D
    • Stjarne P, Lacroix JS, Anggard A, Lundberg JM: Compartment analysis of vascular effects of neuropeptides and capsaicin in the pig nasal mucosa. Acta Physiol Scand 1991, 141:335–342.
    • (1991) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.141 , pp. 335-342
    • Stjarne, P.1    Lacroix, J.S.2    Anggard, A.3    Lundberg, J.M.4
  • 36
    • 0028885105 scopus 로고
    • Exudative hyperresponsiveness of the airway microcirculation in seasonal allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 8556565, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK287itVOrtQ%3D%3D
    • Svensson C, Andersson M, Greiff L, et al.: Exudative hyperresponsiveness of the airway microcirculation in seasonal allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1995, 25:942–950. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb00396.x
    • (1995) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.25 , pp. 942-950
    • Svensson, C.1    Andersson, M.2    Greiff, L.3
  • 37
    • 0028947970 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic inflammation in human airways: it is important
    • PID: 7544923, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzovFersg%3D%3D
    • Joos GF, Germonpre PR, Pauwels RA: Neurogenic inflammation in human airways: it is important? Thorax 1995, 50:217–219. DOI: 10.1136/thx.50.3.217
    • (1995) Thorax , vol.50 , pp. 217-219
    • Joos, G.F.1    Germonpre, P.R.2    Pauwels, R.A.3
  • 38
    • 0029592770 scopus 로고
    • Selective recruitment of eosinophils by substance P after repeated allergen exposure in allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 8834826, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhsV2nu7o%3D
    • Fajac I, Braunstein G, Ickovic MR, et al.: Selective recruitment of eosinophils by substance P after repeated allergen exposure in allergic rhinitis. Allergy 1995, 50:970–975. DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1995.tb02509.x
    • (1995) Allergy , vol.50 , pp. 970-975
    • Fajac, I.1    Braunstein, G.2    Ickovic, M.R.3
  • 39
    • 0031840982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intranasal salmeterol inhibits allergen-induced vascular permeability but not mast cell activation or cellular infiltration
    • PID: 9720821, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsVCjt7g%3D, Long-acting b2-adrenergic receptor antagonists had been touted as anti-inflammatory agents allergic disease. This paper demonstrated that the changes were the vascular leak component but not other facets of seasonal allergic rhinitis
    • Proud D, Reynolds CJ, Lichtenstein LM, et al.: Intranasal salmeterol inhibits allergen-induced vascular permeability but not mast cell activation or cellular infiltration. Clin Exp Allergy 1998, 28:868–875. Long-acting b2-adrenergic receptor antagonists had been touted as anti-inflammatory agents in allergic disease. This paper demonstrated that the changes were in the vascular leak component but not in other facets of seasonal allergic rhinitis. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.1998.00335.x
    • (1998) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.28 , pp. 868-875
    • Proud, D.1    Reynolds, C.J.2    Lichtenstein, L.M.3
  • 40
    • 0027312746 scopus 로고
    • Substance P, calcitonin-gene related peptide, and vasoactive intestinal peptide increase in nasal secretions after allergen challenge in atopic patients
    • Mossiman BL, White MV, Hohman RJ, et al.: Substance P, calcitonin-gene related peptide, and vasoactive intestinal peptide increase in nasal secretions after allergen challenge in atopic patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1993, 92:95–104. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90043-F
    • (1993) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.92 , pp. 95-104
    • Mossiman, B.L.1    White, M.V.2    Hohman, R.J.3
  • 41
    • 0027486461 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine expression after the topical administration of substance P to human nasal mucosa: the role of substance P in nasal allergy
    • PID: 7691947, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXms1yl
    • Okamoto Y, Shirotori K, Kudo K, et al.: Cytokine expression after the topical administration of substance P to human nasal mucosa: the role of substance P in nasal allergy. J Immunol 1993, 151:4391–4398.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 4391-4398
    • Okamoto, Y.1    Shirotori, K.2    Kudo, K.3
  • 42
    • 0029988311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hCGRP8-37 and the NK1-receptor antagonist SR140.333 on capsaicin-evoked vasodilation in the pig nasal mucosa in vivo
    • PID: 8868267, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhslShs7s%3D
    • Rinder J, Lundberg JM: Effects of hCGRP8-37 and the NK1-receptor antagonist SR140.333 on capsaicin-evoked vasodilation in the pig nasal mucosa in vivo. Acta Physiol Scand 1996, 156:115–122. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-201X.1996.431164000.x
    • (1996) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.156 , pp. 115-122
    • Rinder, J.1    Lundberg, J.M.2
  • 43
    • 0028069122 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ipratropium bromide on bradykinin nasal provocation in humans
    • Baraniuk JN, Silver PB, Kaliner MA, Barnes PJ: Effects of ipratropium bromide on bradykinin nasal provocation in humans. Clin Exp Allergy 1994, 14:724–729. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1994.tb00982.x
    • (1994) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.14 , pp. 724-729
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1    Silver, P.B.2    Kaliner, M.A.3    Barnes, P.J.4
  • 44
    • 0009759453 scopus 로고
    • Localization of m3 muscarinic receptor mRNA in human nasal mucosa
    • Baraniuk JN, Kaliner MA, Barnes PJ: Localization of m3 muscarinic receptor mRNA in human nasal mucosa. Am J Rhinol 1992, 6:145–148.
    • (1992) Am J Rhinol , vol.6 , pp. 145-148
    • Baraniuk, J.N.1    Kaliner, M.A.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 45
    • 0026614412 scopus 로고
    • M1 and M3 muscarinic antagonists inhibit human nasal glandular secretion in vitro
    • PID: 1474087, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXpsVWhsQ%3D%3D
    • Mullol J, Baraniuk JN, Logun C, et al.: M1 and M3 muscarinic antagonists inhibit human nasal glandular secretion in vitro. J Appl Physiol 1992, 73:2069–2073.
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 2069-2073
    • Mullol, J.1    Baraniuk, J.N.2    Logun, C.3
  • 46
    • 0033928711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eosinophils and airway nerves in asthma
    • PID: 10963130, COI: 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FptVantQ%3D%3D, The complex interactions of SP, eosinophil products, and dysfunction of the muscarinic M2 receptors that have been demonstrated animal models are reviewed
    • Costello RW, Jacoby DB, Gleich GJ, Fryer AD: Eosinophils and airway nerves in asthma. Histol Histopathol 2000, 15:861–868. The complex interactions of SP, eosinophil products, and dysfunction of the muscarinic M2 receptors that have been demonstrated in animal models are reviewed.
    • (2000) Histol Histopathol , vol.15 , pp. 861-868
    • Costello, R.W.1    Jacoby, D.B.2    Gleich, G.J.3    Fryer, A.D.4
  • 47
    • 0033826627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance Pinduced airway hyperreactivity is mediated by neuronal M(2) receptor dysfunction
    • PID: 10956622, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmvVGrtb4%3D
    • Evans CM, Belmonte KE, Costello RW, et al.: Substance Pinduced airway hyperreactivity is mediated by neuronal M(2) receptor dysfunction. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2000, 279:L477-L486.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.279 , pp. L477-L486
    • Evans, C.M.1    Belmonte, K.E.2    Costello, R.W.3
  • 48
    • 85045826584 scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and eosinophil derived cationic proteins up-regulate intercellular adhesion molecule 1 on human nasal epithelial cells
    • PID: 8104967, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2FhsVSitg%3D%3D
    • Altman LC, Ayars GH, Baker C, Luchtel DL: Cytokines and eosinophil derived cationic proteins up-regulate intercellular adhesion molecule 1 on human nasal epithelial cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1993, 92:527–536. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90077-S
    • (1993) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.92 , pp. 527-536
    • Altman, L.C.1    Ayars, G.H.2    Baker, C.3    Luchtel, D.L.4
  • 49
    • 0029975033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GM-CSF, IL-8, IL-1R, TNF-alpha R, and HLA-DR in nasal epithelial cells in allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 8630619, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK283htVaiug%3D%3D
    • Nonaka M, Nonaka R, Jordana M, Dolovich J: GM-CSF, IL-8, IL-1R, TNF-alpha R, and HLA-DR in nasal epithelial cells in allergic rhinitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996, 153:1675–1681.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 1675-1681
    • Nonaka, M.1    Nonaka, R.2    Jordana, M.3    Dolovich, J.4
  • 50
    • 0031310004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in chronic sinusitis and allergen-induced nasal responses in seasonal allergic rhinitis
    • PID: 9409555, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXotVGju7Y%3D
    • Minshall EM, Cameron L, Lavigne F, et al.: Eotaxin mRNA and protein expression in chronic sinusitis and allergen-induced nasal responses in seasonal allergic rhinitis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997, 17:683–690.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.17 , pp. 683-690
    • Minshall, E.M.1    Cameron, L.2    Lavigne, F.3
  • 51
    • 0027333560 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 6 and interleukin 1b production is associated with antigen induced late nasal response
    • PID: 8258622, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2FotFagug%3D%3D
    • Gosset P, Malaquin F, Delnest Y, et al.: Interleukin 6 and interleukin 1b production is associated with antigen induced late nasal response. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1993, 92:878–890. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90066-O
    • (1993) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.92 , pp. 878-890
    • Gosset, P.1    Malaquin, F.2    Delnest, Y.3
  • 52
    • 0028175059 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of interleukin-1a, interleukin-6, and interleukin-8 by cultured human nasal epithelial cells
    • Kenney JS, Baker C, Welch MR, Altman LC: Synthesis of interleukin-1a, interleukin-6, and interleukin-8 by cultured human nasal epithelial cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994, 3:1060–1067. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(94)70055-9
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 1060-1067
    • Kenney, J.S.1    Baker, C.2    Welch, M.R.3    Altman, L.C.4
  • 54
    • 0030094351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of endothelin 1 and endothelin converting enzyme 1 in patients with chronic rhinitis
    • PID: 8845175, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XhsVOitb0%3D
    • Furukawa K, Saleh D, Bayan F, et al.: Coexpression of endothelin 1 and endothelin converting enzyme 1 in patients with chronic rhinitis. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1996, 14:248–253.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.14 , pp. 248-253
    • Furukawa, K.1    Saleh, D.2    Bayan, F.3
  • 55
    • 0030098644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of exhaled nitric oxide during nasal and oral breathing in subjects with seasonal rhinitis
    • Martin U, Bryden K, Devoy M, Howarth P: Increased levels of exhaled nitric oxide during nasal and oral breathing in subjects with seasonal rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996, 7:768–772. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(96)80154-0
    • (1996) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 768-772
    • Martin, U.1    Bryden, K.2    Devoy, M.3    Howarth, P.4
  • 56
    • 0030057996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase in neurons and nerve fibers of lower airways and in vagal sensory ganglia of man
    • PID: 8680682, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK283ptFWmuw%3D%3D
    • Fischer A, Hoffman B: Nitric oxide synthase in neurons and nerve fibers of lower airways and in vagal sensory ganglia of man. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996, 154:209–216.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.154 , pp. 209-216
    • Fischer, A.1    Hoffman, B.2
  • 57
    • 26844469450 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative histochemistry of mucus-secreting cells in human nasal mucosa
    • Masuda S: Quantitative histochemistry of mucus-secreting cells in human nasal mucosa. Pract Otol (Kyoto) 1990, 83:1855–1863.
    • (1990) Pract Otol (Kyoto) , vol.83 , pp. 1855-1863
    • Masuda, S.1
  • 58
    • 0031834909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet-activating factor induces goblet cell hyperplasia and mucin gene expression in airways
    • PID: 9620929, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3osFygtQ%3D%3D
    • Lou YP, Takeyama K, Grattan KM, et al.: Platelet-activating factor induces goblet cell hyperplasia and mucin gene expression in airways. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998, 157:1927–1934.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , pp. 1927-1934
    • Lou, Y.P.1    Takeyama, K.2    Grattan, K.M.3
  • 59
    • 0033020245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal growth factor system regulates mucin production in airways
    • PID: 10077640, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXhvFyktrk%3D, This paper demonstrates that cytokines such as epidermal growth factor can modulate the types of mucins and phenotype of exocrine cells airways
    • Takeyama K, Dabbagh K, Lee HM, et al.: Epidermal growth factor system regulates mucin production in airways. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999, 96:3081–3086. This paper demonstrates that cytokines such as epidermal growth factor can modulate the types of mucins and phenotype of exocrine cells in airways. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.6.3081
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 3081-3086
    • Takeyama, K.1    Dabbagh, K.2    Lee, H.M.3
  • 60
    • 0032110419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MUC5B and MUC7 are differentially expressed in mucous and serous cells of submucosal glands in human bronchial airways
    • PID: 9651178, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXks1Slsbw%3D, This paper breached the mystery surrounding the nature of mucins and their localizations within specific airway exocrine cells
    • Sharma P, Dudus L, Nielsen PA, et al.: MUC5B and MUC7 are differentially expressed in mucous and serous cells of submucosal glands in human bronchial airways. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1998, 19:30–37. This paper breached the mystery surrounding the nature of mucins and their localizations within specific airway exocrine cells.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.19 , pp. 30-37
    • Sharma, P.1    Dudus, L.2    Nielsen, P.A.3
  • 61
    • 0032900458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of human airway mucins by acrolein and inflammatory mediators
    • PID: 10198352, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXislCrs7k%3D
    • Borchers MT, Carty MP, Leikauf GD: Regulation of human airway mucins by acrolein and inflammatory mediators. Am J Physiol 1999, 276:L549-L555.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276 , pp. L549-L555
    • Borchers, M.T.1    Carty, M.P.2    Leikauf, G.D.3
  • 62
    • 0033563258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4 induces mucin gene expression and goblet cell metaplasia in vitro and in vivo
    • PID: 10229869, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjt12ks70%3D
    • Dabbagh K, Takeyama K, Lee HM, et al.: IL-4 induces mucin gene expression and goblet cell metaplasia in vitro and in vivo. J Immunol 1999, 162:6233–6237.
    • (1999) J Immunol , vol.162 , pp. 6233-6237
    • Dabbagh, K.1    Takeyama, K.2    Lee, H.M.3
  • 63
    • 0032968706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunologic basis of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjtVWgtrw%3D, This review covers many mechanisms that may lead to bronchial hyperresponsiveness
    • Wills-Karp M: Immunologic basis of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness. Ann Rev Immunol 1999, 17:255–281. This review covers many mechanisms that may lead to bronchial hyperresponsiveness. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.255
    • (1999) Ann Rev Immunol , vol.17 , pp. 255-281
    • Wills-Karp, M.1
  • 64
    • 0031843710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucin gene expression (MUC1, MUC2, and MUC5/5AC) in nasal epithelial cells of cystic fibrosis, allergic rhinitis, and normal individuals
    • PID: 9685530, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsF2kt7s%3D
    • Voynow JA, Selby DM, Rose MC: Mucin gene expression (MUC1, MUC2, and MUC5/5AC) in nasal epithelial cells of cystic fibrosis, allergic rhinitis, and normal individuals. Lung 1998, 176:345–354. DOI: 10.1007/PL00007616
    • (1998) Lung , vol.176 , pp. 345-354
    • Voynow, J.A.1    Selby, D.M.2    Rose, M.C.3
  • 65
    • 0033045546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil elastase increases MUC5AC mRNA and protein expression in respiratory epithelial cells
    • PID: 10330040, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjsVWqtrg%3D
    • Voynow JA, Young LR, Wang Y, et al.: Neutrophil elastase increases MUC5AC mRNA and protein expression in respiratory epithelial cells. Am J Physiol 1999, 276:L835-L843.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276 , pp. L835-L843
    • Voynow, J.A.1    Young, L.R.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 67
    • 0009678662 scopus 로고
    • Historic overview of mucoactive drugs
    • Braga PC, Allegra L, (eds), Raven, New York
    • Ziment I: Historic overview of mucoactive drugs. In Drugs in Bronchial Mucology. Edited by Braga PC, Allegra L. New York: Raven; 1989:1–34.
    • (1989) Drugs in Bronchial Mucology. , pp. 1-34
    • Ziment, I.1
  • 68
    • 0027939414 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of induced sputum to examine the effects of prednisone on airway inflammation in asthmatic subjects
    • PID: 7963155, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXpslWhur0%3D
    • Claman DM, Bousher HA, Lui J, et al.: Analysis of induced sputum to examine the effects of prednisone on airway inflammation in asthmatic subjects. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994, 94:861–869. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(94)90154-6
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.94 , pp. 861-869
    • Claman, D.M.1    Bousher, H.A.2    Lui, J.3
  • 69
    • 0026662040 scopus 로고
    • Intranasal beclomethasone inhibits antigen induced nasal hyperresponsiveness to histamine
    • PID: 1527319, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK38vgslahsQ%3D%3D
    • Baroody FM, Cruz AA, Lichtenstein LM, et al.: Intranasal beclomethasone inhibits antigen induced nasal hyperresponsiveness to histamine. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1992, 90:373–376. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(05)80017-X
    • (1992) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.90 , pp. 373-376
    • Baroody, F.M.1    Cruz, A.A.2    Lichtenstein, L.M.3
  • 70
    • 0027216517 scopus 로고
    • Nasal cholinergic hyperresponsiveness in atopic subjects studied out of season
    • PID: 8349938, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3szlt12rtg%3D%3D
    • White MV: Nasal cholinergic hyperresponsiveness in atopic subjects studied out of season. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1993, 92:278–287. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90171-B
    • (1993) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.92 , pp. 278-287
    • White, M.V.1
  • 71
    • 0031835737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innervation of nasal turbinate blood vessels in rhinitic and nonrhinitic children
    • PID: 9620933, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3osFynsw%3D%3D, The innervation of human nasal mucosa is displayed precise photomicrographs
    • Figueroa JM, Mansilla E, Suburo AM: Innervation of nasal turbinate blood vessels in rhinitic and nonrhinitic children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998 157:1959–1566. The innervation of human nasal mucosa is displayed in precise photomicrographs.
    • (1998) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.157 , pp. 1566-1959
    • Figueroa, J.M.1    Mansilla, E.2    Suburo, A.M.3
  • 72
    • 0030631295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptidergic innervation of human nasal mucosa in various pathological conditions
    • PID: 9208481, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXktlCrs7o%3D
    • Fang SY, Shen CL: Neuropeptidergic innervation of human nasal mucosa in various pathological conditions. Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B 1997, 21:8–12.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B , vol.21 , pp. 8-12
    • Fang, S.Y.1    Shen, C.L.2
  • 73
    • 0031931552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide innervation and neuroendocrine cells in allergic rhinitis and chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
    • PID: 9515597, COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhvVeisrc%3D
    • Fang SY, Shen CL: Neuropeptide innervation and neuroendocrine cells in allergic rhinitis and chronic hypertrophic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1998, 28:228–232. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.1998.00204.x
    • (1998) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.28 , pp. 228-232
    • Fang, S.Y.1    Shen, C.L.2
  • 74
    • 0021948147 scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic nasal hyperreactivity in atopic subjects
    • PID: 4031317, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL2M3ptVCmtw%3D%3D
    • Druce HM, Wright RH, Kossoff D, Kaliner MA: Cholinergic nasal hyperreactivity in atopic subjects. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1985, 76:445–452. DOI: 10.1016/0091-6749(85)90725-0
    • (1985) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.76 , pp. 445-452
    • Druce, H.M.1    Wright, R.H.2    Kossoff, D.3    Kaliner, M.A.4
  • 75
    • 0020537750 scopus 로고
    • Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in vasomotor rhinitis
    • Kurian SS, Blank MA, Sheppard MN: Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in vasomotor rhinitis. Clin Biochem 1983, 11:425–426.
    • (1983) Clin Biochem , vol.11 , pp. 425-426
    • Kurian, S.S.1    Blank, M.A.2    Sheppard, M.N.3
  • 76
    • 14444272786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased VIP-positive nerve fibers in the mucous glands of subjects with chronic bronchitis
    • PID: 9412581, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FnsVSmtQ%3D%3D
    • Lucchini RE, Facchini F, Turato G, et al.: Increased VIP-positive nerve fibers in the mucous glands of subjects with chronic bronchitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997, 156:1963–1968.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , pp. 1963-1968
    • Lucchini, R.E.1    Facchini, F.2    Turato, G.3
  • 77
    • 0029159844 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-11 in respiratory inflammation
    • Einarsson O, Geba GP, Zhou Z, et al.: Interleukin-11 in respiratory inflammation. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1995, 762:31–40.
    • (1995) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.762 , pp. 31-40
    • Einarsson, O.1    Geba, G.P.2    Zhou, Z.3
  • 78
    • 0025323124 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal cholinergic parasympathetic responsiveness in the nasal mucosa of patients with recurrent sinusitis
    • PID: 2370381, COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK3czhslajtA%3D%3D
    • Jeney EV, Raphael GD, Meredith SD, Kaliner MA: Abnormal cholinergic parasympathetic responsiveness in the nasal mucosa of patients with recurrent sinusitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990, 86:10–18. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-6749(05)80117-4
    • (1990) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.86 , pp. 10-18
    • Jeney, E.V.1    Raphael, G.D.2    Meredith, S.D.3    Kaliner, M.A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.