Grazing-associated infochemicals induce colony formation in the green Alga Scenedesmus

Protist

Volumn 152, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 7-16

  Lürling, Miquel ^a  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALGAE; ANIMALIA; CHLOROPHYTA; SCENEDESMUS;

EID: 0035336336     PISSN: 14344610     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1078/1434-4610-00038     Document Type: Note

References (119)

1. Agrawal AA (1998) Algal defense, grazers, and their interactions in aquatic trophic cascades. Acta Oecol 19: 331-337
2. Boraas ME, Seale DB, Boxhorn JE (1998) Phagotrophy by a flagellate selects for colonial prey: a possible origin of multicellularity. Evol Ecol 12: 153-164
3. Borisova EV, Tsarenko PM (1999) The effect of accompanying bacteria on the frequency of unicells in cultures of some Scenedesmus species. Algol Stud 92: 47-56
4. Brönmark C, Hansson L-A (2000) Chemical communication in aquatic systems: an introduction. Oikos 88: 103-109
5. Brönmark C, Petterson LB (1994) Chemical cues from piscivores induce a change in morphology in crucian carp. Oikos 70: 396-402
6. Chivers DP, Smith RJF (1998) Chemical alarm signalling in aquatic predator-prey systems: A review and prospectus. Ecoscience 5: 338-352
7. Christoffersen K (1996) Ecological implications of cyanobacterial toxins in aquatic food webs. Phycologia 35: 42-50
8. Clark CW, Harvell CD (1992) Inducible defenses and the allocation of resources: A minimal model. Am Nat 139: 521-539
9. Cody ML (1974) Optimization in ecology. Science 183: 1156-1164
10. Conway K, Trainor FR (1972) Scenedesmus morphology and floatation. J Phycol 8: 138-143
11. Cronin G, Hay ME (1996) Induction of seaweed chemical defenses by amphipod grazing. Ecology 77: 2287-2301
12. Dehning I, Tilzer MM (1989) Survival of Scenedesmus acuminatus (Chlorophyceae) in darkness. J Phycol 25: 509-515
13. DeMott WR, Zhang QX, Carmichael W (1991) Effects of toxic cyanobacteria and purified toxins on the survival and feeding of a copepod and three species of Daphnia. Limnol Oceanogr 36: 1346-1357
14. Dicke M (1999) Evolution of Indirect Defense of Plants. In Tollrian R, Harvell CD (eds) The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, pp 62-88
15. Dicke M, Sabelis MW (1988) Infochemical terminology: Based on cost-benefit analysis rather than origin of compounds? Funct Ecol 2: 131-139
16. Dodson SI (1989) Predator-induced reaction norms. Bioscience 39: 447-452
17. Egan PF, Trainor FR (1989a) The role of unicells in the polymorphic Scenedesmus armatus. J Phycol 25: 65-70
18. Egan PF, Trainor FR (1989b). Low cell density: the unifying principle for unicell development in Scenedesmus (Chlorophyceae). Br Phycol J 24: 271-283
19. Fialkowska E, Pajdak-stós A (1997) Inducible defence against a ciliate grazer, Pseudomicrothorax dubius, in two strains of Phormidium (cyanobacteria). Proc R Soc Lond B 264: 937-941
20. Fott B (1968) Chodatella stages in Scenedesmus. Acta Univ Carol Biol 1967: 189-196
21. Franck A (1995) Daphniainducierte Coenobienbildung bei Scenedesmus acutus: physiologische und biochemische Aspekte. Diplomarbeit, Fachochschule Lübeck (In German).
22. Fulton III RS, Paerl HW (1987) Effects of colonial morphology on zooplankton utilization of algal resources during blue-green algal (Microcystis aeruginosa) blooms. Limnol Oceanogr 32: 634-644
23. Geel C (1997) Photosystem II electron flow as a measure for phytoplankton gross primary production. University Wageningen, ISBN 90-5485-789-7
24. Goulder R (1972) Grazing by the ciliated protozoon Loxodus magnus on the alga Scenedesmus in a eutrophic pond. Oikos 23:109-115
25. Grover JP (1989) Effects of Si:P supply ratio, supply variability, and selective grazing in the plankton: An experiment with natural algal and protistan assemblage. Limnol Ocenanogr 34: 349-367
26. Gurevitch J, Morrison JA, Hedges LV (2000) The interaction between competition and predation: A meta-analysis of field experiments. Am Nat 155: 435-453
27. Hahn MW, Moore ERB, Höfle MG (1999) Bacterial filament length formation, a defense mechanism against flagellate grazing, is growth rate controlled in bacteria of different phyla. Appl Environ Microbiol 65: 25-35
28. Hansson L-A (1996) Behavioural response in plants: adjustment in algal recruitment induced by herbivores. Proc R Soc Lond B 263: 1241-1244
29. Harris GP (1986) Phytoplankyon Ecology. Structure Function and Fluctuation. Chapman and Hall, London
30. Harvell CD (1990) The ecology and evolution of inducible defenses. Q Rev Biol 65: 323-340
31. Harvell CD, Tollrian R (1999) Why Inducible Defenses? In Tollrian R, Harvell CD (eds) The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, pp 3-9
32. Havel JE (1987) Predator-Induced Defenses: a Review. In Kerfoot WC, Sih A (eds) Predation: Direct and Indirect Impacts on Aquatic Communities. University Press of New England, Hanover, NH, pp 263-278
33. Hegewald E (2000) New combinations in the genus Desmodesmus (Chlorophyceae, Scenedesmaceae). Algol Stud 96: 1-18
34. Hegewald E, Schnepf E (1991) Scenedesmus abundans (Kirchn.) Chod., an older name for Chlorella fusca Shih. et Krauss. Arch Protistenkd 139: 133-176
35. Hessen DO, Van Donk E (1993) Morphological changes in Scenedesmus induced by substances released from Daphnia. Arch Hydrobiol 127: 129-140
36. Hofstraat JW, Peeters JHC, Snel JHF, Geel C (1994) Simple determination of photosynthetic efficiency and photoinhibition of Dunaliella tertiolecta by saturating pulse fluorescence measurements. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 103: 187-196
37. Holm NP, Ganf GG, Shapiro J (1983) Feeding and assimilation rates of Daphnia pulex fed Aphanizomenon flos-aqua. Limnol Oceanogr 28: 677-687
38. Holtmann T, Hegewald E (1986) The influence of nutrient solutions on the variability of the genus Scenedesmus subgenus Acutodesmus. Arch Hydrobiol (suppl 73) Algol Stud 44: 365-380
39. Hutchinson GE (1961) The paradox of the plankton. Am Nat 95: 137-145
40. Jürgens K, Pernthaler J, Schalla S, Amann R (1999) Morphological and compositional changes in a planktonic bacterial community in response to enhanced protozoan grazing. Appl Environ Microbiol 65: 1241-1250
41. Kaler VL, Bulko OP, Reshnetnikov VN, Galkovskaya GA (2000) Changes in the morphostructure of Scenedesmus acutus and culture growth rate induced by the exudate of primary consumer Daphnia magna. Russ J Plant Physiol 47: 698-705
42. Kats LB, Dill, LM (1998) The scent of death: Chemosensory assessment of predation risk by prey animals. Ecoscience 5: 361-394
43. Kirk JTO (1994) Light and Photosynthesis in Aquatic Systems. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
44. Kolber Z, Falkowski PG (1993) Use of active fluorescence to estimate phytoplankton photosynthesis in situ. Limnol Oceanogr 38: 1646-1665
45. Kylin A, Das G (1967) Calcium and strontium as micronutrients and morphogenetic factors for Scenedesmus. Phycologia 6: 201-210
46. Kusch J, Kuhlmann HW (1994) Cost of Stenostomum-induced morphological defence in the ciliate Euplotes octocarinatus Arch Hydrobiol 130: 257-267
47. Lampert W, Rothhaupt KO, Von Elert E (1994) Chemical induction of colony formation in a green alga (Scenedesmus acutus) by grazers (Daphnia). Limnol Oceanogr 39: 1543-1550
48. Larsson P, Dodson SI (1993) Invited review - chemical communication in planktonic animals. Arch Hydrobiol 129: 129-155
49. Lehman JT (1988) Selective Herbivory and its Role in the Evolution of Phytoplankton Growth Strategies. In Sandgren CD (ed) Growth and Reproductive Strategies of Freshwater Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 369-387
50. Lehman JT, Sandgren CD (1985) Species-specific rates of growth and grazing loss among freshwater algae. Limnol Oceanogr 30: 34-46
51. Levitan C (1987) Formal Stability Analysis of a Planktonic Freshwater Community. In Kerfoot WC, Sih A (eds.) Predation. Direct and Indirect Impacts on Aquatic Communities. University Press of New England, Hanover, NH, pp 71-100
52. Lürling M (1998) Effect of grazing-associated infochemicals on growth and morphological development in Scenedesmus acutus Meyen (Chlorophyceae). J Phycol 34: 578-586
53. Lürling M (1999) The Smell of Water. Grazer-Induced Colony Formation in Scenedesmus. Wageningen University, ISBN 90-5808-046-3
54. Lürling M, Van Donk E (1996) Zooplankton-induced unicell-colony transformation in Scenedesmus acutus and its effect on growth of herbivore Daphnia. Oecologia 108: 432-437
55. Lürling M, Van Donk E (1997a) Morphological changes in Scenedesmus induced by infochemicals released in situ from zooplankton grazers. Limnol Oceanogr 42: 783-788
56. Lürling M, Van Donk E (1997b) Life history consequences for Daphnia pulex feeding on nutrient limited phytoplankton. Freshwater Biol 38: 693-709
57. Lürling M, Van Donk E (1999) Grazer-induced colony formation in Scenedesmus acutus Meyen (Chlorophyceae): Ecomorph expression at different temperatures. J Phycol 35: 1120-1126
58. Lürling M, Van Donk E (2000) Grazer-induced colony formation in Scenedesmus: Costs of being colonial? Oikos 88: 111-118
59. Lürling M, Von Elert E (Submitted) Fractionation of Daphnia excreta: Contribution of urea and a lipophilic substance to the increased frequency of colonies in the green alga Scenedesmus. Limnol Oceanogr
60. Lürling M, De Lange HJ, Van Donk E (1997) Changes in food quality of the green alga Scenedesmus induced by Daphnia infochemicals: biochemical composition and morphology. Freshwater Biol 38: 619-628
61. Lynch M (1980) Aphanizomenon Blooms: Alternate Control and Cultivation by Daphnia pulex. In Kerfoot WC (ed) Evolution and Ecology of Zooplankton Communities. University Press of New England, Hanover, pp 299-304
62. Mikheeva TM, Kruchkova HM (1980) Morphological changes in Chlamydomonas sp and Scenedesmus acuminatus in the presence of zooplankton. Botanica 5: 60-63 (In Russian)
63. Miralto A, Barone G, Romano G, Poulet SA, Ianora A, Russo GL, Buttino I, Mazzarella G, Laabir M, Cabrini M, Giacobbe MG (1999) The insiduous effect of diatoms on copepod reproduction. Nature 402: 173-176
64. Monahan T (1977) Effects of organic phosphate on the growth and morphology of Scenedesmus obtusiusculus (Chlorophyceae). Phycologia 16: 133-137
65. Nilshammar M, Walles B (1974) Electron microscope studies on cell differentiation in synchronized cultures of the green alga Scenedesmus. Protoplasma 79: 317-332
66. Ohmori K, Hirose M, Ohmori M (1992) Function of cAMP as a mat-forming factor in the cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis. Plant Cell Physiol 33: 21-25
67. Overbeck J, Stange-Bursche M-E (1966) Experimentelle Untersuchungen zum Coenobienform wechsel von Scenedesmus quadricauda (Turp.) Bréb. Ber Deutsch Bot Ges 78: 357-372
68. Pavia H, Cervin G, Lindgren A, Aberg P (1997) Effects of UV-B radiation and simulated herbivory on phlorotannins in the brown alga Ascophyllum nodosum. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 157: 139-146
69. Pohnert G (2000) Wound-activated chemical defense in unicellular planktonic algae. Angew Chem Int Ed 39: 4352-4354
70. Pohnert G, von Elert E (2000) No ecological relevance of trimethylamine in fish-Daphnia interactions. Limnol Oceanogr 45: 1153-1156
71. Porter KG (1973) Selective grazing and differential digestion of algae by zooplankton. Nature 244: 179-180
72. Porter KG (1975) Viable gut passage of gelatinous green algae ingested by Daphnia. Verh Int Ver Limnol 19: 2840-2850
73. Raven JA (1998) The twelfth Tansley lecture: small is beautiful: the picophytoplankton. Funct Ecol 12: 503-513
74. Reshetnikov VN, Kaler VL, Bulko OP, Bykova LN (1999) The impact of effector secreted by Daphnia magna on growth rate of the culture Scenedemus acutus. Doklady Akademii Nauk Belarusi 43: 73-75
75. Reynolds CS (1984) The Ecology of Freshwater Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
76. Reynolds CS (1988) Functional Morphology and the Adaptive Strategies of Freshwater Phytoplankton. In Sandgren CD (ed) Growth and Reproductive Strategies of Freshwater Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 388-433
77. Reynolds CS, Morison HR, Butterwick C (1982) The sedimentary flux of phytoplankton in the south basin of Windemere. Limnol Oceanogr 27: 1162-1175
78. Sandgren CD (1988) The Ecology of Chrysophyte Flagellates: Their Growth and Perennation Strategies as Freshwater Phytoplankton. In Sandgren CD (ed) Growth and Reproductive Strategies of Freshwater Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 9-104
79. Schlichting CD (1989) Phenotypic integration and environmental change. Bioscience 39: 460-464
80. Senger H, Fleischhacker P (1978) Adaptation of the photosynthetic apparatus of Scenedesmus obliquus to strong and weak light conditions. I. Differences in pigments, photosynthetic capacity, quantum yield and dark reactions. Physiol Plant 43: 35-42
81. Shubert EL, Trainor FR (1974) Scenedesmus morphogenesis. Control of the unicell stage with phosphorus. Br Phycol J 9: 1-7
82. Siver P, Trainor FR (1981) Morphological control and physiology of Scenedesmus strain 170. Phycologia 20: 1-11
83. Siver P, Trainor FR (1983) Effect of growth rate on unicell production in two strains of Scenedesmus (Chlorophyta). Phycologia 22: 127-131
84. Smith REH, Kalff J (1982) Size-dependent phosphorus uptake kinetics and cell quota in phytoplankton. J Phycol 18: 275-284
85. Sommer U (1989) The Role of Competition for Resources in Phytoplankton Succession. In Sommer U (ed) Plankton Ecology: Succession in Plankton Communities. Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 57-106
86. Sommer U, Gliwicz ZM, Lampert W, Duncan A (1986) The PEG-model of seasonal succession of planktonic events in fresh waters. Arch Hydrobiol 106: 433-471
87. Spitze K (1992) Predator-mediated plasticity of prey life history and morphology: Chaoborus americanus predation on Daphnia pulex. Am Nat 139: 229-247
88. Stearns SC (1992) The Evolution of Life Histories. Oxford University Press, Oxford
89. Sterner RW (1989) The Role of Grazers in Phytoplankton Succession. In Sommer U (ed) Plankton Ecology: Succession in Plankton Communities. Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, pp 107-170
90. Sterner RW, Smith RF (1993) Clearance, ingestion and release of N and P by Daphnia obtusa feeding on Scenedesmus acutus of varying quality. Bull Mar Sci 53: 228-239
91. Takabayashi J, Dicke M, Posthumus MA (1991) Variation in composition of predator-attracting allelochemicals emitted by herbivore-infested plants: relative influence of plant and herbivore. Chemoecology 2: 1-6
92. Tollrian R (1995) Predator-induced morphological defenses: Costs, life-history shifts, and maternal effects in Daphnia pulex. Ecology 76: 1691-1705
93. Tollrian R, Harvell CD (1999) The Evolution of Inducible Defenses: Current Ideas. In Tollrian R, Harvell CD (eds) The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, pp 306-321
94. Toth GB, Pavia H (2000) Water-borne cues induce chemical defense in a marine alga (Ascophyllum nodosum). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 14418-14420
95. Trainor FR (1964) The effect of composition of the medium on morphology in Scenedesmus obliquus. Can J Bot 42: 515-518
96. Trainor FR (1991) Discovering the various ecomorphs of Scenedesmus: the end of a taxonomic era. Arch Protistenkd 139: 125-132
97. Trainor FR (1992) Cyclomorphosis in Scenedesmus communis Hegew. Ecomorph expression at low temperature. Br Phycol J 27: 75-81
98. Trainor FR (1998) Biological aspects of Scenedesmus (Chlorophyceae)-phenotypic plasticity. Nova Hedwigia, Beiheft 117: 1-367
99. Trainor FR, Roskosky FG (1967) Control of unicell formation in a soil Scenedesmus. Can J Bot 45: 1657-1664
100. Trainor FR, Cain JR, Shubert EL (1976) Morphology and nutrition of the colonial green alga Scenedesmus: 80 years later. Bot Rev 42: 5-25
101. Trainor FR, Rowland HL, Lylis JC, Winter PA, Bonanomi PL (1971) Some examples of polymorphism in algae. Phycologia 10: 113-119
102. Tukaj Z, Bohdanowicz J (1995) Diesel-fuel oil indiced morphological changes in Scenedesmus species (Chlorococcales). Algol Stud 77: 83-94
103. Turpin DH, Harrison PJ (1980) Cell size manipulation in natural marine planktonic, diatom communities. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 37: 1193-1195
104. Van Alstyne KL (1988) Herbivore grazing increases polyphenolic defenses in the intertidal brown alga Fucus distichus. Ecology 69: 655-663
105. Van Donk E, Hessen DO (1993) Grazing resistance in nutrient-stressed phytoplankton. Oecologia 93: 508-511
106. Van Donk E, Hessen DO (1995) Reduced digestibility of UV-B stressed and nutrient-limited algae by Daphnia magna. Hydrobiologia 307: 147-151
107. Van Donk E, Lürling M, Lampert W (1999) Consumer-Induced Changes in Phytoplankton: Inducibility, Costs, Benefits and Impacts on Grazers. In Tollrian R, Harvell CD (eds) The Ecology and Evolution of Inducible Defenses. Princeton University Press, New Jersey, pp 89-103
108. Van den Hoek C, Mann DG, Jahns HM (1995) Algae: an Introduction to Phycology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
109. Van Hannen E, Lürling M, Van Donk E (2000) Sequence analysis of the ITS-2 region: tool to identify strains of Scenedesmus (Chlorophyceae). J Phycol 36: 605-607
110. Vet LEM, Dicke M (1992) Ecology of infochemical use by natural enemies in atritrophic context. Annu Rev Entomol 37: 141-172
111. Von Elert E (2001) Fatty acids released by Daphnia: Do they induce colony formation in Scenedesmus acufus? Verh Internat Verein Limnol 27: in press
112. Von Elert E, Franck A (1999). Colony formation in Scenedesmus: grazer-mediated release and chemical feature of the infochemical. J Plankton Res 21: 789-804
113. Von Elert E, Pohnert G (2000) Predator specifity of kairomones in diel vertical migration of Daphnia: a chemical approach. Oikos 88: 119-128
114. West-Eberhard M (1989) Phenotypic plasticity and the origins of diversity. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 20: 249-278
115. Wiltshire KH, Lampert W (1999) Urea excretion by Daphnia: A colony-inducing factor in Scenedesmus? Limnol Oceanogr 44: 1894-1903
116. Wisenden BD (2000) Olfactory assessment of predation risk in the aquatic environment. Phil Trans R Soc LondB 355: 1205-1208
117. Wolfe G (2000) The chemical defense ecology of marine unicellular plankton: constraints, mechanisms, and impacts. Biol Bull 198: 225-244
118. Wolfe G, Steinke M, Kirst GO (1997) Grazer-activated chemical defense in a unicellular marine alga. Nature 387: 894-897
119. Wood AM, Leatham T (1992) The species concept in phytoplankton ecology. J Phycol 28: 723-729