-
3
-
-
0022854239
-
Does herbivory benefit plants? A review of the evidence
-
(1986)
Am Nat
, vol.127
, pp. 870-892
-
-
Belsky, A.J.1
-
4
-
-
0001291827
-
The effects of grazing: Confounding of ecosystem, community and organism scales
-
(1987)
Am Nat
, vol.129
, pp. 777-783
-
-
Belsky, A.J.1
-
5
-
-
0028976910
-
Effects of simulated summer browsing by moose on leaf and shoot biomass of birch, Betula pendula
-
(1995)
Oikos
, vol.72
, pp. 132-138
-
-
Bergström, R.1
Danell, K.2
-
9
-
-
84940929650
-
Woody plant-mammal interactions
-
Rosenthal GA, Berenbaum MR (eds). Academic Press, San Diego, Calif.
-
(1992)
Herbivores: their interactions with secondary plant metabolites, vol II. Ecological and evolutionary processes
, vol.2
, pp. 343-370
-
-
Bryant, J.P.1
Reichart, P.B.2
Clausen, T.P.3
Provenza, F.D.4
Kuropat, P.J.5
-
12
-
-
0001288405
-
Effects of defoliation upon root growth, phosphate absorption, and respiration in nutrient limiting environments
-
(1989)
Oikos
, vol.26
, pp. 111-121
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Slack, M.2
-
15
-
-
0020897388
-
Defoliation responses of western wheatgrass (Agropyron smithii) populations with diverse histories of prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) grazing
-
(1983)
Oecologia
, vol.57
, pp. 65-71
-
-
Detling, J.K.1
Painter, E.L.2
-
17
-
-
0001070840
-
The effects of red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus L.) on biomass production of corn grains (Zea mays L.)
-
(1975)
J Appl Ecol
, vol.12
, pp. 719-726
-
-
Dyer, M.I.1
-
20
-
-
0027867925
-
Evidence for the promotion of aboveground grassland production by native large herbivores in Yellowstone National Park
-
(1993)
Oecologia
, vol.96
, pp. 157-161
-
-
Frank, D.A.1
McNaughton, S.J.2
-
24
-
-
0006565022
-
Increases in the net above-ground primary production of a salt-marsh forage grass: At test of the predictions of the herbivore-optimization model
-
(1990)
J Ecol
, vol.79
, pp. 715-730
-
-
Hik, D.S.1
Jefferies, R.L.2
-
27
-
-
0025224272
-
Dry matter partitioning in loblolly and slash pine: Effects of fertilization and irrigation
-
(1990)
For Ecol Manage
, vol.30
, pp. 147-157
-
-
Johnson, J.D.1
-
28
-
-
0022825440
-
Compensatory branching and changes in nitrogen content in the aquatic weed Savinia molesta in response to disbudding
-
(1986)
Oecologia
, vol.70
, pp. 250-257
-
-
Julien, M.H.1
Bourne, A.S.2
-
32
-
-
0006529573
-
The effect of artificial defoliation of various ages of leaves upon white pine growth
-
(1958)
For Chron
, vol.34
, pp. 50-56
-
-
Linzon, S.N.1
-
33
-
-
0030838743
-
Defoliation of the annual herb Abutilon theophrasti: Mechanism underlying reproductive compensation
-
(1997)
Oecologia
, vol.111
, pp. 225-232
-
-
Mabry, C.M.1
Wayne, P.W.2
-
34
-
-
0021536769
-
Leaf herbivores decrease fitness of a tropical plant
-
(1984)
Science
, vol.226
, pp. 537-539
-
-
Marquis, R.J.1
-
35
-
-
0024879047
-
The continuum of plant responses to herbivory: The influence of plant association, nutrient availability, and timing
-
(1989)
Am Nat
, vol.134
, pp. 1-19
-
-
Maschinski, J.1
Whitham, T.G.2
-
37
-
-
0030417419
-
Plant-specific response to herbivory: Simulated browsing of suppressed balsam fir on Isle Royale
-
(1996)
Ecology
, vol.77
, pp. 228-235
-
-
McLaren, B.E.1
-
38
-
-
0000533876
-
Grazing as an optimization process: Grassungulate relationships in the Serengeti
-
(1979)
Am Nat
, vol.113
, pp. 691-703
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
-
43
-
-
0028994385
-
Growth, reproduction and defence in nettles: Responses to herbivory modified by competition and fertilization
-
(1995)
Oecologia
, vol.104
, pp. 487-495
-
-
Mutikainen, P.1
Wallis, M.2
-
51
-
-
0022244529
-
Offensive-defensive interactions between herbivores and plants: Their relevance in herbivore population dynamics and ecological theory
-
(1985)
Am Nat
, vol.125
, pp. 205-238
-
-
Rhoades, D.F.1
-
52
-
-
0021570519
-
Root growth responses to defoliation in two Agropyron bunchgrasses: Field observations with an improved root periscope
-
(1984)
Oecologia
, vol.64
, pp. 21-25
-
-
Richards, J.H.1
-
53
-
-
0006565025
-
Deer browsing and Douglas-fir seedling growth in northwestern California
-
(1960)
J For
, vol.58
, pp. 518-522
-
-
Roy, D.F.1
-
55
-
-
0033024631
-
Effects of overstory and understory competition and simulated herbivory on growth and survival of white pine (Pinus strobus) seedlings
-
(1999)
Can J For Res
, vol.29
, pp. 536-546
-
-
Saunders, M.R.1
Puettmann, K.J.2
-
56
-
-
0028165029
-
Effects of competition, herbivory and substrate disturbance on growth and size structure in pin cherry (Prunus pensylvanica L.) seedlings
-
(1994)
Oecologia
, vol.98
, pp. 150-158
-
-
Shabel, A.B.1
Peart, D.R.2
-
57
-
-
0029808090
-
Spatial and vertical leaf area index of a deciduous forest resolved using the LAI-2000 Plant Canopy Analyzer
-
(1996)
For Sci
, vol.42
, pp. 176-118
-
-
Strachan, I.B.1
McCaughey, J.H.2
-
60
-
-
0030617601
-
Effects of laboratory simulated grazing on biomass of the perennial Arctic grass Dupontia fisheri from Svalbard: Evidence of overcompensation
-
(1997)
Oikos
, vol.79
, pp. 496-502
-
-
Wegener, C.1
Odasz, A.M.2
-
61
-
-
0027498511
-
Contrasting the tolerance of wild and domesticated tomatoes to herbivory: Agroecological implications
-
(1993)
Ecol Appl
, vol.3
, pp. 271-278
-
-
Welter, S.C.1
Steggal, J.W.2
-
62
-
-
0000357550
-
Compensatory growth in shoot populations of young white pine trees
-
(1992)
Trees
, vol.6
, pp. 204-209
-
-
Wilson, B.F.1
|