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Volumn 6, Issue 21, 2000, Pages 4021-4033

Torquoselectivity in the Cationic Cyclopentannelation of (2Z)-Hexa-2,4,5-trienal Acetals

Author keywords

Ab initio calculations; Acetals; Cyclizations; Hexa 2,4,5 trienal acetals; Selectivity

Indexed keywords

ACETAL DERIVATIVE; CYCLOPENTANE; HEXA 2,4,5 TRIENAL ACETAL DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VINYL DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0034602087     PISSN: 09476539     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3765(20001103)6:21<4021::AID-CHEM4021>3.3.CO;2-E     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (87)
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    • For recent studies of the "allene effect" in pericyclic reactions, see: a) T. M. Morwick, L. A. Paquette, J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 627-635; b) F. Jensen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 7487-7492; c) E. Vedejs, A. Cammers-Goodwin, J. Org. Chem. 1994, 59, 7541-7543.
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    • Although the rearrangement of the parent allenylvinylketone to alkylidenecyclopentenone has yet to be described, a recent report has shown that cyclization of highly substituted allenylvinylketones to the corresponding alkylidenecyclopentenones is indeed facile: A. S. K. Hashmi, J. W. Bats, J.-H. Choi, L. Schwarz, Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7491-7494.
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1979) J. Org. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 885-886
    • Malacria, M.1    Gore, J.2
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1985) Tetrahedron , vol.41 , pp. 329-338
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
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    • Corey, E.J.1    Ritter, K.2    Yus, M.3    Nájera, C.4
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 5003-5005
    • Baertschi, S.W.1    Brash, A.R.2    Harris, T.M.3
  • 26
    • 0007296722 scopus 로고
    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1976) Tetrahedron Lett. , pp. 3459-3460
    • Delbecq, F.1    Gore, F.2
  • 27
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1980) Tetrahedron , vol.36 , pp. 189-195
    • Baudouy, R.1    Delbecq, F.2    Gore, F.3
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
    • (1983) Tetrahedron , vol.39 , pp. 3293-3305
    • Baudouy, R.1    Sartorelli, J.2    Choplin, F.3
  • 29
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    • Other schemes for building the final cyclopentenone by in situ modification of allene precursors have been published: a) cyclization following ring opening of 1-vinylallene oxides generated upon epoxidation of vinylallenes (see refs. [6a-g]), and b) the analogous metal-assisted cyclization, which presumably involves the formation of a 2-cyclometallated vinylallene (see refs. [6h-k]). a) J. Grimaldi, M. Bertrand, Tetrahedron Lett. 1969, 3269-3272; b) M. Bertrand, J. P. Dulcere, G. Gil, Tetrahedron Lett. 1977, 4403-4406; c) M. Malacria, M. L. Roumestant, Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2813-2817; d) M. Malacria, J. Gore, J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 885-886; e) A. Doutheau, J. Gore, J. Diab, Tetrahedron 1985, 41, 329-338; f) E. J. Corey, K. Ritter, M. Yus, C. Nájera, Tetrahedron Lett. 1987, 28, 3547-3550; g) S. W. Baertschi, A. R. Brash, T. M. Harris, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 5003-5005; h) F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron Lett. 1976, 3459-3460; i) R. Baudouy, F. Delbecq, F. Gore, Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 189-195; j) R. Baudouy, J. Sartorelli, F. Choplin, Tetrahedron 1983, 39, 3293-3305; see also: k) V. Rautenstrauch, J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 8950-8952.
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    • Rautenstrauch, V.1
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    • a) "Stereoselective Electrocyclizations and Sigmatropic Shifts of Strained Rings: Torquoelectronics", K. N. Houk, in Strain and Its Implications in Organic Chemistry (Eds.: A. de Meijere, S. Blechert), Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 1989, pp. 25-37;
    • (1989) Strain and its Implications in Organic Chemistry , pp. 25-37
    • Houk, K.N.1
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    • Some of the deprotection conditions are listed below. For general references, see: a) T. W. Greene, P. G. M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1991; b) P. J. Kocienski, Protecting Groups, Thieme, Stuttgart, 1994.
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    • Thieme, Stuttgart
    • Some of the deprotection conditions are listed below. For general references, see: a) T. W. Greene, P. G. M. Wuts, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1991; b) P. J. Kocienski, Protecting Groups, Thieme, Stuttgart, 1994.
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    • Eds.: A. R. Katritzky, C. W. Rees, Pergamon, Oxford, Chapter 2.26
    • a) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry I, Vol. 3 (Eds.: A. R. Katritzky, C. W. Rees), Pergamon, Oxford, 1984, Part 2B, Chapter 2.26, pp. 943-994;
    • (1984) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry I , vol.3 , Issue.PART 2B , pp. 943-994
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    • Eds.: A. R. Katritzky, C. W. Rees, E. F. V. Scriven, Elsevier, Oxford, Chapter 6.09
    • b) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II, Vol. 6 (Eds.: A. R. Katritzky, C. W. Rees, E. F. V. Scriven), Elsevier, Oxford, 1996, Chapter 6.09, pp. 447-481;
    • (1996) Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II , vol.6 , pp. 447-481
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    • for a related tetrahydrocyclopenta-1,4-dioxin, see: c) D. F. Harvey, E. M. Grenzer, J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 159-165.
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    • Harvey, D.F.1    Grenzer, E.M.2
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    • note
    • 3CN, 25°C, 3 h.
  • 68
    • 0346134877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • MMX calculations were carried out with the MacSpartan software package from Wavefunction, Irvine, CA.
  • 69
    • 0346134878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2O; use of 32 equivalents afforded compounds 29 and 30 in 18% and 17% yield, respectively, whereas 358 equivalents led to product 30 in < 5% yield.
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    • b) for a description of density functionals as implemented in the Gaussian series of programs, see: B. G. Johnson, P. M. W. Gill, J. A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys. 1993, 98, 5612-5626.
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    • Johnson, B.G.1    Gill, P.M.W.2    Pople, J.A.3
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    • note
    • [33] a value similar to that of 36→37, although the factors responsible for the difference with respect to 6 → 7 cannot be the same as for 36 → 37.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.