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Volumn 122, Issue 30, 2000, Pages 7377-7385

Transition regions in the Cope rearrangement of 1,5-hexadiene and its cyano derivatives

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALKADIENE; NITRILE;

EID: 0034596302     PISSN: 00027863     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ja001259k     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (91)

References (45)
  • 12
    • 0001461906 scopus 로고
    • Wiest, O.; Black, K. A.; Houk, K. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 10336-10337. The interallylic distance R = 1.971 Å reported in this work for the transition state optimized at the B3LYP/6-31G* level was later refined to 1.965 Å. Our calculations with tightened convergence optimization criteria and a considerably larger integration grid give a value of 1.9661 Å.
    • (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 10336-10337
    • Wiest, O.1    Black, K.A.2    Houk, K.N.3
  • 26
    • 0342735328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2〉 in DFT.
  • 30
    • 0342735323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 24
  • 32
    • 0343169811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • e - 1.2 kcal/mol).
  • 35
    • 0342735325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2h cut through the PES for 2-cyano-1,5-hexadiene shows that the stabilization of 2 is less than twice the stabilization of the corresponding monosubstituted structure at each value of R.
  • 36
    • 0342735324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The density of effectively unpaired electrons is defined by the equation u(r) = 2ρ(r) - ∫p(r,r′) ρ(r′,r) dr′, where ρ(r) is the charge density and ρ(r,r′) is the reduced density matrix. As a generalization of the uncompensated spin density, the function u(r) describes the radical character of molecules of any spin multiplicity including singlets. In RHF or spin-restricted DFT for a singlet state, ρ(r,r′) is twice an idempotent operator, so u(r) ≡ 0. This is why ρ(r,r′) has to be generated from a CI wave function.
  • 37
    • 84987057066 scopus 로고
    • For singlet wave functions, Mulliken atomic populations of u(r) are identical with Mayer's free valences: (a) Mayer, I. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 1986, 29, 73-84. (b) Mayer, I. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 1986, 29, 477-483.
    • (1986) Int. J. Quantum Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 73-84
    • Mayer, I.1
  • 38
    • 84987104398 scopus 로고
    • For singlet wave functions, Mulliken atomic populations of u(r) are identical with Mayer's free valences: (a) Mayer, I. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 1986, 29, 73-84. (b) Mayer, I. Int. J. Quantum Chem. 1986, 29, 477-483.
    • (1986) Int. J. Quantum Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 477-483
    • Mayer, I.1
  • 39
    • 0343169810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -/10 orbital CASSCF wave function which includes contributions from the two nodal cyano groups. In the extended CASSCF description, Mulliken populations of effectively unpaired electrons on the CN groups are no longer negligible, as expected due to the naturally large correlation effects in the CN group itself. Nevertheless, despite the marked increase of the total number of effectively unpaired electrons as a result of enlarging the CAS, the populations on the ring carbons exhibit very small changes (see the Supporting Information).
  • 42
    • 0002406705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CASSCF wave function includes all the important configurations needed to describe the PES for the Cope rearrangement, but lacks correlation between the active and inactive electrons (i.e. dynamic correlation). For pericyclic reactions, inclusion of dynamic correlation is necessary to obtain qualitatively correct PES: Borden, W. T.; Davidson, E. R. Acc. Chem. Res. 1996, 29, 67-75. The CASSCF wave function is still an excellent reference state for perturbation theory calculations.
    • (1996) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 67-75
    • Borden, W.T.1    Davidson, E.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.