메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 530-539

Inequality and crime

(1)  Kelly, Morgan a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0034362794     PISSN: 00346535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1162/003465300559028     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (484)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0000787258 scopus 로고
    • Crime and punishment: An economic approach
    • Becker, Gary S., "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach," Journal of Political Economy 76 (1968), 169-217.
    • (1968) Journal of Political Economy , vol.76 , pp. 169-217
    • Becker, G.S.1
  • 2
    • 1542603533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity, stratification, and growth: Macroeconomic implications of community structure and school finance
    • Bénabou, Roland, "Heterogeneity, Stratification, and Growth: Macroeconomic Implications of Community Structure and School Finance," American Economic Review 86 (1996), 584-609.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , pp. 584-609
    • Bénabou, R.1
  • 3
    • 36148955022 scopus 로고
    • The cost of inequality: Metropolitan structure and violent crime
    • Blau, Judith R., and Peter M. Blau, "The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime." American Sociological Review 47 (1982), 114-129.
    • (1982) American Sociological Review , vol.47 , pp. 114-129
    • Blau, J.R.1    Blau, P.M.2
  • 4
    • 0000280073 scopus 로고
    • A labour theoretical analysis of criminal choice
    • Block, Michael, and John Heineke, "A Labour Theoretical Analysis of Criminal Choice." American Economic Review 65 (1975), 314-325.
    • (1975) American Economic Review , vol.65 , pp. 314-325
    • Block, M.1    Heineke, J.2
  • 5
    • 84871768280 scopus 로고
    • Problems with instrumental variables estimation when the correlation between the instruments and the endogeous explanatory variable is weak
    • Bound, J., David A. Jaeger, and Regina Baker, "Problems with Instrumental Variables Estimation When the Correlation between the Instruments and the Endogeous Explanatory Variable is Weak," Journal of the American Statistical Association 90 (1995), 443-450.
    • (1995) Journal of the American Statistical Association , vol.90 , pp. 443-450
    • Bound, J.1    Jaeger, D.A.2    Baker, R.3
  • 8
    • 0024162137 scopus 로고
    • The economics of crime and deterrence: A survey of theory and evidence
    • Cameron, Samuel, "The Economics of Crime and Deterrence: A Survey of Theory and Evidence," Kyklos 41 (1988), 301-323.
    • (1988) Kyklos , vol.41 , pp. 301-323
    • Cameron, S.1
  • 10
    • 84936823506 scopus 로고
    • Age structure and crime: Symmetry vs asymmetry, and the projection of crime rates throught the 1990s
    • Cohen, Lawrence, and Kenneth C. Land, "Age Structure and Crime: Symmetry vs Asymmetry, and the Projection of Crime Rates throught the 1990s," American Sociological Review 52 (1987), 170-183.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 170-183
    • Cohen, L.1    Land, K.C.2
  • 15
    • 1542422513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of persistent income inequality
    • Durlauf, Steven N., "A Theory of Persistent Income Inequality," Journal of Economic Growth 1 (1996), 75-94.
    • (1996) Journal of Economic Growth , vol.1 , pp. 75-94
    • Durlauf, S.N.1
  • 16
    • 0000577656 scopus 로고
    • Participation in illegitimate activities: A theoretical and empirical investigation
    • Ehrlich, Isaac, "Participation in Illegitimate Activities: A Theoretical and Empirical Investigation." Journal of Political Economy 81 (1973), 521-565.
    • (1973) Journal of Political Economy , vol.81 , pp. 521-565
    • Ehrlich, I.1
  • 17
    • 0001985405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime, punishment, and the market for offenses
    • _, "Crime, Punishment, and the Market for Offenses," Journal of Economic Perspectives 10 (1996), 43-67.
    • (1996) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.10 , pp. 43-67
  • 18
    • 0003287128 scopus 로고
    • Crime and the labor market
    • James Q. Wilson (Ed.), San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies
    • Freeman, Richard B., "Crime and the Labor Market," in James Q. Wilson (Ed.), Crime and Public Policy (San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies, 1983).
    • (1983) Crime and Public Policy
    • Freeman, R.B.1
  • 19
    • 0003215302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do so many young American men commit crimes and what might we do about it?
    • _, "Why Do So Many Young American Men Commit Crimes and What Might We Do About It?" Journal of Economic Perspectives 10 (1996), 25-42.
    • (1996) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.10 , pp. 25-42
  • 22
    • 84977342350 scopus 로고
    • Certainty versus severity of punishment
    • Grogger, Jeffrey, "Certainty versus Severity of Punishment," Economic Enquiry 29 (1991), 297-309.
    • (1991) Economic Enquiry , vol.29 , pp. 297-309
    • Grogger, J.1
  • 24
    • 0029929617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequality in income and mortality in the United States: Analysis of mortality and potential pathways
    • Kaplan, George A., Elsie R. Pamuk, John W. Lynch, Richard D. Cohen, and Jennifer L. Balfour, "Inequality in Income and Mortality in the United States: Analysis of Mortality and Potential Pathways," British Medical Journal 312 (1996), 999-1003.
    • (1996) British Medical Journal , vol.312 , pp. 999-1003
    • Kaplan, G.A.1    Pamuk, E.R.2    Lynch, J.W.3    Cohen, R.D.4    Balfour, J.L.5
  • 26
    • 0031416857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How much does sorting increase inequality?
    • Kremer, Michael, "How Much Does Sorting Increase Inequality?" Quarterly Journal of Economics 112 (1997), 115-139.
    • (1997) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.112 , pp. 115-139
    • Kremer, M.1
  • 27
    • 84936823497 scopus 로고
    • Structural covariates of homicide rates: Are there any invariances across time and social space?
    • Land, Kenneth C., Patricia L. McCall, and Lawrence E. Cohen, "Structural Covariates of Homicide Rates: Are There Any Invariances across Time and Social Space?" American Journal of Sociology 95 (1990), 922-963.
    • (1990) American Journal of Sociology , vol.95 , pp. 922-963
    • Land, K.C.1    McCall, P.L.2    Cohen, L.E.3
  • 28
    • 0040236646 scopus 로고
    • Applications in economics and business
    • Edwin L. Crow and Kunio Shimizu (Eds.), New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Lawrence, Raymond J., "Applications in Economics and Business," in Edwin L. Crow and Kunio Shimizu (Eds.), Lognormal Distributions: Theory and Applications (New York: Marcel Dekker, 1988).
    • (1988) Lognormal Distributions: Theory and Applications
    • Lawrence, R.J.1
  • 29
    • 0040455005 scopus 로고
    • Why do increased arrest rates appear to reduce crime: Deterrence, incapacitation, or measurement error?
    • Levitt, Steven D., "Why Do Increased Arrest Rates Appear to Reduce Crime: Deterrence, Incapacitation, or Measurement Error?" National Bureau of Economic Research working paper no. 5268 (1994).
    • (1994) National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 5268
    • Levitt, S.D.1
  • 30
    • 0039863974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of prison population size on crime rates: Evidence from prison overcrowding litigation
    • _, "The Effect of Prison Population Size on Crime Rates: Evidence from Prison Overcrowding Litigation," Quarterly Journal of Economics 111 (1996), 319-351.
    • (1996) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.111 , pp. 319-351
  • 31
    • 0000344710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using electoral cycles in police hiring to estimate the effect of police on crime
    • _, "Using Electoral Cycles in Police Hiring to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime," American Economic Review 87 (1997), 270-290.
    • (1997) American Economic Review , vol.87 , pp. 270-290
  • 34
    • 0000414040 scopus 로고
    • Social structure and anomie
    • Merton, Robert, "Social Structure and Anomie," American Sociological Review 3 (1938), 672-682.
    • (1938) American Sociological Review , vol.3 , pp. 672-682
    • Merton, R.1
  • 36
    • 0001746304 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the economic model of crime: Employment versus punishment effects
    • Myers, Samuel, "Estimating the Economic Model of Crime: Employment versus Punishment Effects," Quarterly Journal of Economics 98 (1983), 157-166.
    • (1983) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.98 , pp. 157-166
    • Myers, S.1
  • 37
    • 0001751260 scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis testing with efficient method of moments estimators
    • Newey, Whitney K., and Kenneth D. West, "Hypothesis Testing with Efficient Method of Moments Estimators," International Economic Review 28 (1987), 777-787.
    • (1987) International Economic Review , vol.28 , pp. 777-787
    • Newey, W.K.1    West, K.D.2
  • 38
  • 39
    • 0009788146 scopus 로고
    • Communities and crime
    • Michael R. Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi (Eds.), Newbury Park, CA: Sage
    • Sampson, Robert J., "Communities and Crime," in Michael R. Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi (Eds.), Positive Criminology (Newbury Park, CA: Sage, 1987).
    • (1987) Positive Criminology
    • Sampson, R.J.1
  • 40
    • 0002387331 scopus 로고
    • Towards a theory of race, crime, and urban inequality
    • John Hagan and Ruth D. Peterson (Eds.), Stanford: Stanford University Press
    • Sampson, Robert J., and William Julius Wilson, "Towards a Theory of Race, Crime, and Urban Inequality," in John Hagan and Ruth D. Peterson (Eds.), Crime and Inequality (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1995).
    • (1995) Crime and Inequality
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Wilson, W.J.2
  • 42
    • 0002655987 scopus 로고
    • History, genesis, and properties
    • Edwin L. Crow and Kunio Shimizu (Eds.), New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Shimizu, Kunio, and Edwin L. Crow, "History, Genesis, and Properties," in Edwin L. Crow and Kunio Shimizu (Eds.), Lognormal Distributions: Theory and Applications (New York: Marcel Dekker, 1988).
    • (1988) Lognormal Distributions: Theory and Applications
    • Shimizu, K.1    Crow, E.L.2
  • 44
    • 0000711241 scopus 로고
    • The risks and rewards of criminal activity: A comprehensive test of criminal deterrence
    • Viscusi, W. Kip, "The Risks and Rewards of Criminal Activity: A Comprehensive Test of Criminal Deterrence," Journal of Labor Economics 4 (1986), 317-340.
    • (1986) Journal of Labor Economics , vol.4 , pp. 317-340
    • Viscusi, W.K.1
  • 45
    • 0031506825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogeneity in count data models: An application to demand for health care
    • Windmeijer, F. A. G., and J. M. C. Santos Silva, "Endogeneity in Count Data Models: An Application to Demand for Health Care," Journal of Applied Econometrics 12 (1997), 281-294.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Econometrics , vol.12 , pp. 281-294
    • Windmeijer, F.A.G.1    Santos Silva, J.M.C.2
  • 47
    • 0002922640 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the economic model of crime with individual data
    • Witte, Anne Dryden, "Estimating the Economic Model of Crime with Individual Data," Quarterly Journal of Economics 94 (1980), 57-84.
    • (1980) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.94 , pp. 57-84
    • Witte, A.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.