Investigation of soot formation and temperature field in laminar diffusion flames of LPG-air mixture

Energy Conversion and Management

Volumn 41, Issue 17, 2000, Pages 1897-1916

  Shahad, Haroun A K ^a   Mohammed, Yassar K A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON   (Iraq)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; SOOT; THERMOCOUPLES;

LAMINAR DIFFUSION FLAMES; LPG AIR MIXTURE; RESIDENCE TIME PREDICTION; SOOT FORMATION; TEMPERATURE FIELD;

BINARY MIXTURES;

EID: 0034326111     PISSN: 01968904     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0196-8904(00)00024-8     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Haynes B.S., Wagner H.G. Soot formation. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science. 7:1981;229-273.
2. Santoro R.J., et al. Soot particle measurements in diffusion flames. Combustion and Flame. 51:1983;203-218.
3. Santoro R.J., et al. The transport and growth of soot particles in laminar diffusion flames. Combustion Science and Technology. 53:1987;89-115.
4. Tappe M., et al. Effect of alkali metals on a laminar ethylene diffusion flame. Combustion and Flame. 92:1993;266-273.
5. Harris S.J., Weiner A.M. Soot particle growth in premixed toluene/ethylene flames. Combustion Science and Technology. 38:1984;75-87.
6. Harris S.J., et al. Soot particle inception kinetics in a pre-mixed ethylene flame. Combustion and Flame. 64:1986;65-81.
7. Dyer T.M., Flower W.L. A phenomenological description of particulate formation during constant volume combustion. Siegla D.C., Smith G.W. Particulate Carbon Formation During Combustion, An Inter. Symp. 1981;363 Plenum Press, New York. [Sponsored by G.M. Research Lab].
8. Bonczyk P.A. Measurement of particulate size in situ laser-optical methods: a critical evaluation applied to fuel-pyrolyzed carbon. Combustion and Science. 35:1979;191-206.
9. Kennedy I.M. Model of soot formation and oxidation. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science. 23:1997;95-123.
10. Bonczyk P.A., et al. Optical and probe measurements of soot in a burning fuel droplet stream. Combustion Science and Technology. 36:1984;135-147.
11. Prado G.P., et al. Soot and hydrocarbon formation in a turbulent diffusion flame. Sixteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute :1979;649-661.
12. Kadota T., et al. Soot formation by combustion of a fuel droplet in high pressure gaseous environments. Combustion and Flame. 29:1977;67-75.
13. Nishida O. Distribution of soot concentrations in the diffusion flames. Bulletin of the JSME. 24:(193):1980;1185-1191.
14. Nishida O., Mukohara S. Characteristics of soot formation and decomposition in turbulent diffusion flames. Combustion and Flame. 47:1982;269-279.
15. Jagoda I.J., et al. An experimental investigation into soot formation and distribution in polymer diffusion flames. Combustion and Flame. 37:1980;261-274.
16. Hura H.S., Glassman I. Soot formation in diffusion flames of fuel/oxygen Mixture. (22nd) Symposium (International) on combustion, The Combustion Institute :1988;371-378.
17. Roper F.G. The prediction of laminar jet diffusion flame sizes. Part I: Theoretical model. Combustion and Flame. 29:1977;219-226.
18. Benedict R.P. Fundamentals of temperature, pressure and flow measurements. 1969;Wiley, New York.
19. Holman J.P. Heat transfer. 1989;McGraw-Hill, New York.
20. Beer F.P., Johnston E.R. Mechanics for engineers. 1987;449 McGraw-Hill, New York. [Chapter 11].
21. Mitchell R.E., et al. Experimental and numerical investigation of confined laminar diffusion flames. Combustion and Flame. 37:1980;227.
22. Roper F.G., et al. The predication of laminar jet diffusion flame sizes. Part II: Experimental verification. Combustion and Flame. 29:1977;227-234.