Characteristics of ZnO:Cr thin films deposited by spray pyrolysis

Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films

Volumn 18, Issue 5, 2000, Pages 2098-2101

  Maldonado, A ^a   Olvera, M De La L ^a   Asomoza, R ^a   Tirado Guerra, S ^b  

^a DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA   (Mexico)

^b INSTITUTO POLITÉCNICO NACIONAL   (Mexico)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANNEALING; CHROMIUM; DEPOSITION; DOPING (ADDITIVES); ETCHING; FILM GROWTH; PYROLYSIS; THIN FILMS; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

FILM DEPOSITION; SPRAY PYROLYSIS; VACUUM ANNEALED FILMS;

ZINC OXIDE;

EID: 0034276303     PISSN: 07342101     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1116/1.1287444     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. M. Krunks and E. Mellikov, Thin Solid Films 270, 33 (1995).
2. K. L. Chopra, S. Major, and D. K. Pandya, Thin Solid Films 102, 1 (1983).
3. L. B. Wen, Y. W. Huang, and S. B. Li, J. Appl. Phys. 62, 2295 (1987).
4. C. Y. Lee, Y. K. Su, and S. L. Chen, J. Cryst. Growth 96, 785 (1989).
5. S. Major, S. Kumar, M. Bhatnagar, and K. L. Chopra, J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 49, 394 (1986).
6. A. Ennaoui, M. Weber, R. Scheer, and H. J. Lewerenz, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 54, 277 (1998).
7. T. Minani, K. Oohashi, S. Takata, T. Mouri, and N. Ogawa, Thin Solid Films 193/194, 721 (1990).
8. J. H. Morgan and D. E. Brodie, Can. J. Phys. 60, 1387 (1982).
9. J. Hu and R. G. Gordon, Sol. Cells 30, 437 (1991).
10. W. Tang and D. C. Cameron, Thin Solid Films 238, 83 (1994).
11. C. Lee, K. Lim, and J. Song, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 43, 37 (1996).
12. M. N. Islam, T. B. Ghosh, K. L. Chopra, and J. N. Acharya, Thin Solid Films 280, 20 (1996).
13. M. Shinoda, T. Nishida, Y. Sawada, M. Hosaka, and T. Matsumoto, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 32, L1565 (1993).
14. P. Nunes, B. Fernandes, E. Fortunato, P. Vilarinho, and R. Martins, Thin Solid Films 337, 176 (1999).
15. C. Messaoudi, D. Sayah, and M. Abd-Lefdil, Phys. Status Solidi A 151, 93 (1995).
16. M. L. Olvera, A. Maldonado, R. Asomoza, M. Konagai, and M. Asomoza, Thin Solid Films 229, 196 (1993).
17. J. C. Manifacier, J. Gassiot, and P. Fillard, J. Phys. E 9, 1002 (1976).
18. J. M. Blocher Jr., Thin Solid Films 77, 51 (1981).
19. F. Caillaud, A. Smith, and J.-F. Baumard, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76, 908 (1993).
20. Powder Diffraction File, Data Card 5-644,3c PDS International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, PA.
21. S. Major, A. Banerjee, K. L. Chopra, and K. C. Nagpal, Thin Solid Films 143, 19 (1986).