메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 12, 2000, Pages 2044-2055

Interdecadal change of the structure of the ENSO mode and its impact on the ENSO frequency

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE; CLIMATE CHANGE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; WAVELET TRANSFORMS; WIND STRESS;

EID: 0034209939     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<2044:ICOTSO>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (391)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0034210915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A further investigation of the recharge oscillation paradigm for ENSO using a simple coupled model with the zonal mean and eddy separated
    • An, S.-I., and I.-S. Kang, 2000: A further investigation of the recharge oscillation paradigm for ENSO using a simple coupled model with the zonal mean and eddy separated. J. Climate, 13, 1987-1993.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 1987-1993
    • An, S.-I.1    Kang, I.-S.2
  • 2
    • 0033473399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of zonal advection feedback in phase transition and growth of ENSO in the Cane-Zebiak model
    • _, F.-F. Jin, and I.-S. Kang, 1999: The role of zonal advection feedback in phase transition and growth of ENSO in the Cane-Zebiak model. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 77, 1151-1160.
    • (1999) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.77 , pp. 1151-1160
    • Jin, F.-F.1    Kang, I.-S.2
  • 3
    • 0029434671 scopus 로고
    • Decadal and seasonal dependence of ENSO prediction skill
    • Balmaseda, M. A., K. Davey, and D. L. T. Anderson, 1995: Decadal and seasonal dependence of ENSO prediction skill. J. Climate, 8, 2705-2715.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 2705-2715
    • Balmaseda, M.A.1    Davey, K.2    Anderson, D.L.T.3
  • 4
    • 0033105005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal interactions between the tropics and midlatitudes in the Pacific basin
    • Barnett, T. P., D. W. Pierce, M. Latif, and D. Dommenget, 1999: Interdecadal interactions between the tropics and midlatitudes in the Pacific basin. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 615-618.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 615-618
    • Barnett, T.P.1    Pierce, D.W.2    Latif, M.3    Dommenget, D.4
  • 5
    • 0024831079 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in the tropical atmosphere-ocean model: Influence of the basic state, ocean geometry, and nonlinearity
    • Battisti, S. D., and A. C. Hirst, 1989: Interannual variability in the tropical atmosphere-ocean model: Influence of the basic state, ocean geometry, and nonlinearity. J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1687-1712.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1687-1712
    • Battisti, S.D.1    Hirst, A.C.2
  • 6
    • 0000825696 scopus 로고
    • An intercomparison of methods for finding coupled patterns in climate data
    • Bretherton, C. S., C. Smith, and J. M. Wallace, 1992: An intercomparison of methods for finding coupled patterns in climate data. J. Climate, 5, 541-560.
    • (1992) J. Climate , vol.5 , pp. 541-560
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Smith, C.2    Wallace, J.M.3
  • 7
    • 0025627818 scopus 로고
    • A study of self-excited oscillations of the tropical ocean-atmosphere system. Part I: Linear analysis
    • Cane, M. A., M. Munnich, and S. E. Zebiak, 1990: A study of self-excited oscillations of the tropical ocean-atmosphere system. Part I: Linear analysis. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1562-1577.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1562-1577
    • Cane, M.A.1    Munnich, M.2    Zebiak, S.E.3
  • 8
    • 0019677675 scopus 로고
    • Time and space variability of the tropical Pacific wind stress
    • Goldenberg, S., and J. O'Brien, 1981: Time and space variability of the tropical Pacific wind stress. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 1190-1207.
    • (1981) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.109 , pp. 1190-1207
    • Goldenberg, S.1    O'Brien, J.2
  • 9
    • 0031037673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal climate fluctuations that depend on exchanges between the tropics and extratropics
    • Gu, D., and S. G. H. Philander, 1997: Interdecadal climate fluctuations that depend on exchanges between the tropics and extratropics. Science, 275, 805-807.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 805-807
    • Gu, D.1    Philander, S.G.H.2
  • 10
    • 0022842610 scopus 로고
    • Unstable and damped equatorial modes in simple coupled ocean-atmosphere models
    • Hirst, A. C., 1986: Unstable and damped equatorial modes in simple coupled ocean-atmosphere models. J. Atmos. Sci., 43, 606-630.
    • (1986) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 606-630
    • Hirst, A.C.1
  • 11
    • 0024193473 scopus 로고
    • Slow instabilities in tropical ocean basin-global atmosphere models
    • _, 1988: Slow instabilities in tropical ocean basin-global atmosphere models. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 830-852.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 830-852
  • 12
    • 0000408902 scopus 로고
    • An ocean analysis system for seasonal to interannual climate studies
    • Ji, M., A. Leetmaa, and J. Derber, 1995: An ocean analysis system for seasonal to interannual climate studies. Mon. Wea. Rev., 123, 460-481.
    • (1995) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.123 , pp. 460-481
    • Ji, M.1    Leetmaa, A.2    Derber, J.3
  • 13
    • 0027847220 scopus 로고
    • Modes of interannual tropical ocean-atmosphere interaction - A unified view. Part I: Numerical results
    • Jin, F.-F., and J. D. Neelin, 1993: Modes of interannual tropical ocean-atmosphere interaction - A unified view. Part I: Numerical results. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 3477-3503.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 3477-3503
    • Jin, F.-F.1    Neelin, J.D.2
  • 14
    • 0033209554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermocline and zonal advective feedbacks within the equatorial ocean recharge oscillator model for ENSO
    • _, and S.-I. An, 1999: Thermocline and zonal advective feedbacks within the equatorial ocean recharge oscillator model for ENSO. Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 2989-2992.
    • (1999) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 2989-2992
    • An, S.-I.1
  • 16
    • 0031177794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanic rossby wave dynamics and the ENSO period in a coupled model
    • Kirtman, B. P., 1997: Oceanic Rossby wave dynamics and the ENSO period in a coupled model. J. Climate, 10, 1690-1704.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 1690-1704
    • Kirtman, B.P.1
  • 17
    • 0001098342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENSO simulation and prediction with a hybrid coupled model
    • _, and S. E. Zebiak, 1997: ENSO simulation and prediction with a hybrid coupled model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 2620-2641.
    • (1997) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.125 , pp. 2620-2641
    • Zebiak, S.E.1
  • 18
    • 0032216383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal variability in ENSO predictability and prediction
    • _, and P. S. Schopf, 1998: Decadal variability in ENSO predictability and prediction. J. Climate, 11, 2804-2822.
    • (1998) J. Climate , vol.11 , pp. 2804-2822
    • Schopf, P.S.1
  • 19
    • 0009827779 scopus 로고
    • Variability of the upper tropical Pacific Ocean model
    • Kubota, M., and J. J. O'Brien, 1988: Variability of the upper tropical Pacific Ocean model. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 7155-7166.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 7155-7166
    • Kubota, M.1    O'Brien, J.J.2
  • 20
    • 0028262614 scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal variations in North Atlantic sea surface temperature and associated atmosphere conditions
    • Kushnir, Y., 1994: Interdecadal variations in North Atlantic sea surface temperature and associated atmosphere conditions. J. Climate, 7, 141-157.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 141-157
    • Kushnir, Y.1
  • 21
    • 0028519405 scopus 로고
    • Causes of decadal climate variability over the North Pacific and North America sector
    • Latif, M., and T. P. Barnett, 1994: Causes of decadal climate variability over the North Pacific and North America sector. Science, 266, 634-637.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 634-637
    • Latif, M.1    Barnett, T.P.2
  • 22
    • 0029527609 scopus 로고
    • Climate signal detection using wavelet transform: How to make a time series sing
    • Lau, K.-M., and H. Weng, 1995: Climate signal detection using wavelet transform: How to make a time series sing. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 76, 2391-2402.
    • (1995) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 2391-2402
    • Lau, K.-M.1    Weng, H.2
  • 23
    • 0031401871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the phase transition of the El Nino-Southern oscillation: A stationary SST mode
    • Li, T., 1997: On the phase transition of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation: A stationary SST mode. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2872-2887.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 2872-2887
    • Li, T.1
  • 24
    • 0027789341 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to wavelet analysis in oceanography and meteorology: With application to the dispersion of Yanai waves
    • Meyers, S. D., B. G. Kelly, and J. J. O'Brien, 1993: An introduction to wavelet analysis in oceanography and meteorology: With application to the dispersion of Yanai waves. Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 2858-2866.
    • (1993) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.121 , pp. 2858-2866
    • Meyers, S.D.1    Kelly, B.G.2    O'Brien, J.J.3
  • 25
    • 85047755758 scopus 로고
    • Recent warming of tropical sea surface temperature and its relationship to the Northern Hemisphere circulation
    • Nitta, T., and S. Yamada, 1989: Recent warming of tropical sea surface temperature and its relationship to the Northern Hemisphere circulation. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 67, 375-383.
    • (1989) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.67 , pp. 375-383
    • Nitta, T.1    Yamada, S.2
  • 26
    • 0028590367 scopus 로고
    • Spells of low-frequency oscillations and weather regimes in the Northern Hemisphere
    • Plaut, G., and R. Vautard, 1994: Spells of low-frequency oscillations and weather regimes in the Northern Hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 210-236.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 210-236
    • Plaut, G.1    Vautard, R.2
  • 27
    • 0028581380 scopus 로고
    • Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation
    • Reynolds, R. W., and T. M. Smith, 1994: Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation. J. Climate, 7, 929-948.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 929-948
    • Reynolds, R.W.1    Smith, T.M.2
  • 28
    • 0029536183 scopus 로고
    • A high resolution global sea surface temperature climatology
    • _, and _, 1995: A high resolution global sea surface temperature climatology. J. Climate, 8, 1571-1583.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1571-1583
  • 29
    • 0024223797 scopus 로고
    • Vacillations in a coupled atmosphere-ocean model
    • Schopf, P. S., and M. J. Suarez, 1988: Vacillations in a coupled atmosphere-ocean model. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 549-566.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 549-566
    • Schopf, P.S.1    Suarez, M.J.2
  • 30
    • 0029472069 scopus 로고
    • Low-frequency vailability of the equatorial Pacific ocean using a new pseudostress dataset: 1930-1989
    • Shriver, J. F., and J. J. O'Brien, 1995: Low-frequency vailability of the equatorial Pacific ocean using a new pseudostress dataset: 1930-1989. J. Climate, 8, 2762-2786.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 2762-2786
    • Shriver, J.F.1    O'Brien, J.J.2
  • 32
    • 0028259580 scopus 로고
    • Optimal averaging of seasonal sea surface temperatures and associated confidence intervals (1860-1989)
    • Smith, T. M., R. W. Reynolds, and C. F. Ropelewski, 1994: Optimal averaging of seasonal sea surface temperatures and associated confidence intervals (1860-1989). J. Climate, 7, 949-964.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 949-964
    • Smith, T.M.1    Reynolds, R.W.2    Ropelewski, C.F.3
  • 33
    • 0030485372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperature using empirical orthogonal functions
    • _, _, R. E. Livezey, and D. C. Stokes, 1996: Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperature using empirical orthogonal functions. J. Climate, 9, 1403-1420.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 1403-1420
    • Livezey, R.E.1    Stokes, D.C.2
  • 34
    • 0024250629 scopus 로고
    • A delayed oscillator for ENSO
    • Suarez, M. J., and P. S. Schopf, 1988: A delayed oscillator for ENSO. J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3283-3287.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 3283-3287
    • Suarez, M.J.1    Schopf, P.S.2
  • 35
    • 0025590085 scopus 로고
    • Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the Northern Hemisphere
    • Trenberth, K. E., 1990: Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the Northern Hemisphere. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 71, 988-993.
    • (1990) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.71 , pp. 988-993
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 36
    • 0028580006 scopus 로고
    • Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific
    • _, and J. W. Hurrel, 1994: Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific. Climate. Dyn., 9, 303-319.
    • (1994) Climate. Dyn. , vol.9 , pp. 303-319
    • Hurrel, J.W.1
  • 37
    • 0026278005 scopus 로고
    • Unstable coupled atmosphere-ocean basin modes in the presence of a spatially varying basic state
    • Wakata, Y., and E. S. Sarachik, 1991: Unstable coupled atmosphere-ocean basin modes in the presence of a spatially varying basic state. J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 2060-2077.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2060-2077
    • Wakata, Y.1    Sarachik, E.S.2
  • 38
    • 0029412478 scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal changes in El Nino onset in the last four decades
    • Wang, B., 1995: Interdecadal changes in El Nino onset in the last four decades. J. Climate, 8, 267-285.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 267-285
    • Wang, B.1
  • 39
    • 0030437075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaotic oscillations of tropical climate: A dynamic system theory for ENSO
    • _, and Z. Fang, 1996: Chaotic oscillations of tropical climate: A dynamic system theory for ENSO. J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2786-2802.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 2786-2802
    • Fang, Z.1
  • 40
    • 0030429409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal structure of the Southern oscillation as revealed by waveform and wavelet analysis
    • _, and Y. Wang, 1996: Temporal structure of the Southern Oscillation as revealed by waveform and wavelet analysis. J. Climate, 9, 1586-1598.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 1586-1598
    • Wang, Y.1
  • 41
    • 0033061919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stochastic dynamics of El Niño-Southern oscillation
    • _, A. Barcilon, and Z. Fang, 1999a: Stochastic dynamics of El Niño-Southern Oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 5-23.
    • (1999) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 5-23
    • Barcilon, A.1    Fang, Z.2
  • 42
    • 0033074681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of the western North Pacific wind variation in thermocline adjustment and ENSO phase transition
    • _, R. Wu, and R. Lukas, 1999b: Roles of the western North Pacific wind variation in thermocline adjustment and ENSO phase transition. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 77, 1-16.
    • (1999) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.77 , pp. 1-16
    • Wu, R.1    Lukas, R.2
  • 43
    • 0000335201 scopus 로고
    • A model El Niño-Southern oscillation
    • Zebiak, S. E., and M. A. Cane, 1987: A model El Niño-Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 2262-2278.
    • (1987) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.115 , pp. 2262-2278
    • Zebiak, S.E.1    Cane, M.A.2
  • 44
    • 0030769002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and cycle of decadal variability of upper ocean temperature in the North Pacific
    • Zhang, R.-H., and S. Levitus, 1997: Structure and cycle of decadal variability of upper ocean temperature in the North Pacific. J. Climate, 10, 710-727.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 710-727
    • Zhang, R.-H.1    Levitus, S.2
  • 45
    • 0032568109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of upper ocean warming and El Niño change on decadal scales in the tropical Pacific Ocean
    • _, L. M. Rothstein, and A. J. Busalacchi, 1998: Origin of upper ocean warming and El Niño change on decadal scales in the tropical Pacific Ocean. Nature, 391, 879-883.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 879-883
    • Rothstein, L.M.1    Busalacchi, A.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.