Export of biogenic carbon and structure and dynamics of the pelagic food web in the Gulf of St. Lawrence Part 2. Inverse analysis

Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography

Volumn 47, Issue 3-4, 2000, Pages 609-635

  Vezina A F ^a   Savenkoff, C ^a   Roy, S ^b   Klein, B ^c   Rivkin, R ^d   Therriault, J C ^a   Legendre, L ^c  

^a FISHERIES AND OCEANS CANADA   (Canada)

^b INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE   (Canada)

^c UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

^d MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CANADA; CARBON CYCLE; CILIATE; DINOFLAGELLATE; FLAGELLATE; FOOD WEB; HERBIVORY; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; MODEL; PRIMARY PRODUCTION; SEASONALITY; SUSPENDED PARTICULATE MATTER;

BIOGENIC MATERIAL; CARBON FLUX; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; FOOD WEB; INVERSE ANALYSIS; MARGINAL SEA; PELAGIC ECOSYSTEM;

GULF OF SAINT LAWRENCE;

EID: 0034174522     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0967-0645(99)00120-4     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Aminot A., El-Sayed M.A., Kerouel R. Fate of natural and anthropogenic dissolved organic carbon in the macrotidal Elorn estuary (France). Marine Chemistry. 29:1990;255-275.
2. Azam F., Fenchel T., Field J.G., Gray J.S., Meyer-Reil L.A., Thingstad F. The ecological role of water-column microbes in the sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 10:1983;257-263.
3. Baines S.B., Pace M.L. The production of dissolved organic matter by phytoplankton and its importance to bacteria. patterns across marine and freshwater systems Limnology and Oceanography. 36:1991;1078-1090.
4. Baines, S.B., Pace, M.L., Karl, D.M., 1994. Why does the relationship between sinking flux and planktonic primary production differ between lakes and oceans? Limnology and Oceanography 39, 213-226.
5. Carlson C.A., Ducklow H.W., Michaels A.F. Annual flux of dissolved organic carbon from the euphotic zone in the northwestern Sargasso Sea. Nature. 371:1994;405-408.
6. Chardy P., Gros P., Mercier H., Monbet Y. Benthic carbon budget for the Bay of Saint-Brieuc (western Channel). Application of inverse method. Oceanologica Acta. 16:1993;687-694.
7. Cole J.J., Findlay S., Pace M.L. Bacterial production in fresh and saltwater ecosystems. a cross-system overview Marine Ecology Progress Series. 43:1988;1-10.
8. De Lafontaine, Y., Demers, S., Runge, J., 1991. Pelagic food web interactions and productivity in the Gulf of St. Lawrence: A perspective. In: Therriault, J.-C., The Gulf of St. Lawrence: Small Ocean or Big Estuary? Canadian Special Publication Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Vol. 113, pp. 99-123.
9. Doering P.H., Oviatt C.A., McKenna J.H., Reed L.W. Mixing behavior of dissolved organic carbon and its potential biological significance in the Pawcatuck River estuary. Estuaries. 17:1994;521-536.
10. Ducklow H.W., Fasham M.J.R., Vézina A.F. Derivation and analysis of flow networks for open ocean plankton systems. Wulff F., Field J.G., Mann K.H. Network Analysis in Marine Ecology. 1989;159-205 Springer, Berlin.
11. Ducklow H.W., Purdie D.A., Williams P.J.1., Davies J.M. Bacterioplankton. a sink for carbon in a coastal marine plankton community Science. 232:1986;865-867.
12. Enting I.G. A classification of some inverse problems in geochemical modelling. Tellus. 37B:1985;216-229.
13. Fortier L., Le Fèvre J., Legendre L. Export of biogenic carbon to fish and to the deep ocean. the role of large planktonic microphages Journal of Plankton Research. 16:1994;809-839.
14. Fuentes-Yaco C., Vézina A.F., Larouche P., Vigneau C., Gosselin M., Levasseur M. Phytoplankton pigment in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada, as determined by the Coastal Zone Color Scanner. Part 1. Spatio-temporal variability. Continental Shelf Research. 17:1997;1421-1439.
15. Gaines G., Taylor F.R.J. Extracellular digestion in marine dinoflagellates. Journal of Plankton Research. 6:1984;1057-1061.
16. Gifford D.J. Protozoa in the diets of Neocalanus spp. in the oceanic subarctic Pacific Ocean. Progress in Oceanography. 32:1993;223-237.
17. Hopkinson C.S. Jr., Fry B., Nolin A.L. Stoichiometry of dissolved organic matter dynamics on the continental shelf of the northeastern U.S.A. Continental Shelf Research. 17:1997;473-489.
18. Hurtt G.C., Armstrong R.A. A pelagic ecosystem model calibrated with BATS data. Deep-Sea Research. 43:1996;653-683.
19. Iverson R.L. Control of marine fish production. Limnology and Oceanography. 35:1990;1593-1604.
20. Jackson G.A., Eldridge P.M. Food web analysis of a planktonic system off Southern California. Progress in Oceanography. 30:1992;223-251.
21. Jacobson J.M., Anderson D.M. Thecate heterotrophic dinoflagellates feeding behavior and mechanisms. Journal of Phycology. 22:1986;249-258.
22. Legendre L., Gosselin M. New production and export of organic matter to the deep ocean. consequences of some recent discoveries Limnology and Oceanography. 34:1989;1374-1380.
23. Legendre L., Le Fèvre J. From individual plankton cells to pelagic marine ecosystems and to global biogeochemical cycles. Demers S. Particle analysis in Oceanography. 1991;261-300 Springer, Berlin.
24. Legendre L., Le Fèvre J. Microbial food webs and the export of biogenic carbon in oceans. Aquatic Microbial Ecology. 9:1995;69-77.
25. Legendre L., Rassoulzadegan F. Food-web mediated export of biogenic carbon in oceans: hydrodynamic control. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 145:1996;179-193.
26. 2. interaction between ocean circulation and biology Climate Dynamics. 12:1996;711-721.
27. Michaelis W., Ittekot V., Degens E.T. River input into oceans. Lasserre P., Martin J.M. Biogeochemical Processes at the Land Sea Boundary. 1986;37-52 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
28. 14C method a caveat Marine Ecology Progress Series. 113:1994;301-309.
29. Moloney C.L., Field J.G. General allometric equations for rates of nutrient uptake, ingestion, and respiration in plankton organisms. Limnology and Oceanography. 34:1989;1290-1299.
30. Murray J.W., Downs J.N., Strom S., Wei C.-L., Jannasch H.W. Nutrient assimilation, export production and 234Th scavenging in the eastern equatorial Pacific. Deep-Sea Research. 36:1989;1471-1489.
31. Neuer S., Cowles T.J. Protist herbivory in the Oregon upwelling system. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 113:1994;147-162.
32. Pace M.L., Knauer G.A., Karl D.M., Martin J.H. Primary production, new production and vertical flux in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Nature. 325:1987;803-804.
33. Parker R.L. Understanding inverse theory. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 5:1977;35-64.
34. Pauly D., Christensen V. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. Science. 374:1995;255-257.
35. Plourde S., Runge J.A. Reproduction of the planktonic copepod Calanus finmarchicus in the lower St. Lawrence estuary. relation to the cycle of phytoplankton production and evidence for a Calanus pump Marine Ecology Progress Series. 102:1993;217-227.
36. Pocklington, R., 1988. Organic matter in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. In: Strain, P.M. (Ed.), Chemical Oceanography in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. pp. 49-58.
37. Pomeroy L.R., Wiebe W.J. Energetics of microbial food webs. Hydrobiologia. 159:1988;7-18.
38. Rivkin, R.B., Legendre, L., Deibel, D., Tremblay, J.-E., Klein, B., Crocker, K., Roy, S., Silverberg, N., Lovejoy, C., Mesplé, F., Romero, N., Anderson, M.R., Matthews, P., Savenkoff, C., Vézina, A., Therriault, J.-C., Wesson, J., Bérubé, C., Ingram, R.G., 1996. Vertical flux of biogenic carbon in the oceanis there food web control? Science 272, 1163-1166.
39. Roy S., Silverberg N., Romero N., Deibel D., Klein B., Savenkoff C., Vézina A.F., Lovejoy C., Tremblay J.-É., Legendre L., Rivkin R.B. Importance of mesozooplankton feeding for the downward flux biogenic carbon in the Gulf of St. Lawrence (Canada). Deep-Sea Research II. 47:2000;519-544.
40. Runge J.A., de Lafontaine Y. Characterization of the pelagic ecosystem in surface waters of the northern Gulf of St. Lawrence in early summer. the larval redfish-Calanus-microplankton interaction Fisheries Oceanography. 5:1996;21-37.
41. Sarmiento J.L., Quéré C.L. Oceanic Carbon Dioxide Uptake in a Model of Century-Scale Global Warming. Science. 274:1996;1346.
42. Savenkoff C., Vézina A.F., Packard T.T., Silverberg N., Therriault J.-C., Chen W., Bérubé C., Mucci A., Klein B., Mesplé F., Tremblay J.-E., Legendre L., Wesson J., Ingram R.G. Distributions of oxygen, carbon and respiratory activity in the deep layer of the Gulf of St. Lawrence and their implications for the carbon cycle. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 53:1996;2451-2465.
43. Savenkoff C., Vézina A.F., Roy S., Klein B., Lovejoy C., Therriault J.-C., Legendre L., Rivkin R., Bérubé C., Tremblay J.-É., Silverberg N. Export of biogenic carbon and structure and dynamics of the pelagic food web in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Part 1. Seasonal variations. Deep-Sea Research II. 47:2000;585-607.
44. Schlitzer R. Modeling the nutrient and carbon cycles of the North Atlantic. 1. New production, particle fluxes, CO2 gas exchange, and the role of organic nutrients. Journal of Geophysical Research. 94:1989;12781-12794.
45. Sherr E.B., Sherr B.F. Bacterivory and herbivory. key roles of phagotrophic protists in pelagic food webs Microbial Ecology. 28:1994;223-235.
46. Siegenthaler U., Sarmiento J.L. Atmospheric carbon dioxide and the ocean. Nature. 365:1993;119-125.
47. Simon M., Cho B.C., Azam F. Significance of bacterial biomass in lakes and the ocean. comparison to phytoplankton biomass and biogeochemical implications Marine Ecology Progress Series. 86:1992;103-110.
48. Stoecker D.K., Capuzzo J.M. Predation on protozoa. its importance to zooplankton Journal of Plankton Research. 12:1990;891-908.
49. Suttle C.A., Chan A.M., Taylor W.D., Harrison P.J. Grazing of planktonic diatoms by microflagellates. Journal of Plankton Research. 8:1986;393-398.
50. Taylor A.H., Joint I. A steady-state analysis of the 'microbial loop' in stratified systems. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 59:1990;1-17.
51. Taylor A.H., Watson A.J., Ainsworth M., Robertson J.E., Turner D.R. A modelling investigation of the role of phytoplankton in the balance of carbon at the surface of the North Atlantic. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 5:1991;151-171.
52. Therriault J.-C., Levasseur M. Control of phytoplankton production in the lower St.Lawrence Estuary. light and freshwater runoff Naturaliste Canadien. 112:1985;77-96.
53. Tian R.C., Vézina A.F., Legendre L., Ingram R.G., Klein B., Packard T., Roy S., Savenkoff C., Silverberg N., Therriault J.-C., Tremblay J.-E. Effects of pelagic food-web interactions and nutrient remineralization on the biogeochemical cycling of carbon: a modeling approach. Deep-Sea Research II. 47:2000;637-662.
54. Tremblay J.-É., Legendre L. A model for the size-fractionated biomass and production of marine phytoplankton. Limnology and Oceanography. 39:1994;2004-2014.
55. Vézina A.F., Demers S., Laurion I., Sime-Ngando T., Juniper S.K., Devine L. Carbon flows through the microbial food web of first-year ice in Resolute Passage (Canadian High Arctic). Journal of Marine Systems. 11:1997;173-189.
56. Vézina A.F., Pace M.L. An inverse model analysis of planktonic food webs in experimental lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 51:1994;2034-2044.
57. Vézina, A.F. and M.L. Pace (1996) Evaluation of inverse methods to estimate trophic flows in aquatic food webs. ASLO 1996 Annual Meeting, June 16-20, Milwaukee, WI.
58. Vézina A.F., Platt T. Food web dynamics in the ocean. I. Best-estimates of flow networks using inverse methods. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 42:1988;269-287.
59. Wassmann P. Relationship between primary and export production in the boreal coastal zone of the North Atlantic. Limnology and Oceanography. 35:1990;464-471.
60. 14C and total carbon metabolisms. 2. Experimental observations with the diatom Skeletonema costatum Journal of Plankton Research. 18:1996;1961-1974.