메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 6, 2000, Pages 425-438

Biomechanical analysis of the effect of orthotic shoe inserts: A review of the literature

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY; BIOMECHANICS; FOOT; FOOT INJURY; ORTHOSIS; REVIEW; SPORT INJURY; SYMPTOMATOLOGY;

EID: 0034130395     PISSN: 01121642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200029060-00005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (76)

References (84)
  • 3
    • 0020369414 scopus 로고
    • Techniques in the evaluation and treatment of the injured runner
    • 3. Brody DM. Techniques in the evaluation and treatment of the injured runner. Orthop Clin North Am 1982; 13: 541-58
    • (1982) Orthop Clin North Am , vol.13 , pp. 541-558
    • Brody, D.M.1
  • 4
    • 0022975945 scopus 로고
    • The practical biomechanics of running
    • 4. Adelaar RS. The practical biomechanics of running. Am J Sports Med 1986; 14: 497-500
    • (1986) Am J Sports Med , vol.14 , pp. 497-500
    • Adelaar, R.S.1
  • 6
    • 0002704970 scopus 로고
    • Medial longitudinal arch height and risk of training-associated injury
    • 6. Cowan D, Jones B, Robinson J. Medial longitudinal arch height and risk of training-associated injury [abstract]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1989; 21 Suppl.: S60
    • (1989) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Cowan, D.1    Jones, B.2    Robinson, J.3
  • 7
    • 0024353749 scopus 로고
    • Combined effect of foot structure and an orthotic device on stress fracture
    • 7. Simkin A, Leichter I, Giladi M, et al. Combined effect of foot structure and an orthotic device on stress fracture. Foot Ankle 1989; 10 (6): 25-9
    • (1989) Foot Ankle , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 25-29
    • Simkin, A.1    Leichter, I.2    Giladi, M.3
  • 8
    • 0025832217 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of orthotic shoe inserts in the long-distance runner
    • 8. Gross ML, Davlin LB, Evanski PM. Effectiveness of orthotic shoe inserts in the long-distance runner. Am J Sports Med 1991; 19 (4): 409-12
    • (1991) Am J Sports Med , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 409-412
    • Gross, M.L.1    Davlin, L.B.2    Evanski, P.M.3
  • 9
    • 0022137061 scopus 로고
    • Orthotic devices in running injuries
    • 9. D'Ambrosia RD. Orthotic devices in running injuries. Clin Sports Med 1985; 4: 611-8
    • (1985) Clin Sports Med , vol.4 , pp. 611-618
    • Ambrosia, R.D.1
  • 11
    • 0013691562 scopus 로고
    • Pressure distribution underneath the human foot
    • In: Perren SM, Schneider E, editors. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
    • 11. Cavanagh PR, Roger MM. Pressure distribution underneath the human foot. In: Perren SM, Schneider E, editors. Biomechanics: current interdisciplinary research. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1985: 85-95
    • (1985) Biomechanics: Current Interdisciplinary Research , pp. 85-95
    • Cavanagh, P.R.1    Roger, M.M.2
  • 12
    • 0032882806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries
    • Sep-Oct
    • 12. Kaufman KR, Brodine SK, Shaffer RA, et al. The effect of foot structure and range of motion on musculoskeletal overuse injuries. Am J Sports Med 1999 Sep-Oct; 27 (5): 585-93
    • (1999) Am J Sports Med , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 585-593
    • Kaufman, K.R.1    Brodine, S.K.2    Shaffer, R.A.3
  • 13
    • 0031965607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower extremity morphology and alignment and risk of overuse injury
    • 13. Ilahi OA, Kohl III HW. Lower extremity morphology and alignment and risk of overuse injury. Clin J Sports Med 1998; 8 (1): 38-42
    • (1998) Clin J Sports Med , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-42
    • Ilahi, O.A.1    Kohl H.W. III2
  • 14
    • 0030671343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between subtalar and knee joint function as a possible mechanism for running injuries
    • 14. Stergiou N, Bates BT. The relationship between subtalar and knee joint function as a possible mechanism for running injuries. Gait Posture 1997; 6 (3): 177-85
    • (1997) Gait Posture , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 177-185
    • Stergiou, N.1    Bates, B.T.2
  • 15
    • 85047692020 scopus 로고
    • Foot morphologic characteristics and risk of exercise-related injury
    • 15. Cowan DN, Jones BH, Robinson JR. Foot morphologic characteristics and risk of exercise-related injury. Arch Fam Med 1993; 2: 273-7
    • (1993) Arch Fam Med , vol.2 , pp. 273-277
    • Cowan, D.N.1    Jones, B.H.2    Robinson, J.R.3
  • 16
    • 0030882720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower extremity alignment and risk of overuse injuries in runners
    • 16. Wen DY, Puffer JC, Schmalzried TP. Lower extremity alignment and risk of overuse injuries in runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29 (10): 1291-8
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29 , Issue.10 , pp. 1291-1298
    • Wen, D.Y.1    Puffer, J.C.2    Schmalzried, T.P.3
  • 17
    • 0031667325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injuries in runners: A prospective study of alignment
    • 17. Wen DY, Puffer JC, Schmalzried TP. Injuries in runners: a prospective study of alignment. Clin J Sport Med 1998; 8 (3): 187-94
    • (1998) Clin J Sport Med , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 187-194
    • Wen, D.Y.1    Puffer, J.C.2    Schmalzried, T.P.3
  • 18
    • 0001854447 scopus 로고
    • The validity of footprint as a measure of vertical height of the arch and functional efficiency of the foot
    • 18. Cureton TK, Wickens JS, Haskell PE. The validity of footprint as a measure of vertical height of the arch and functional efficiency of the foot. Res Q 1935; 6: 70-80
    • (1935) Res Q , vol.6 , pp. 70-80
    • Cureton, T.K.1    Wickens, J.S.2    Haskell, P.E.3
  • 20
    • 0021978801 scopus 로고
    • The biomechanics of running: Implications for prevention of foot injuries
    • 20. Subotnick SI. The biomechanics of running: implications for prevention of foot injuries. Sports Med 1985; 2: 144-53
    • (1985) Sports Med , vol.2 , pp. 144-153
    • Subotnick, S.I.1
  • 22
    • 0021233349 scopus 로고
    • Achilles tendinitis and peritendinitis: Aetiology and treatment
    • 22. Clement DB, Taunton JE, Smart GW. Achilles tendinitis and peritendinitis: aetiology and treatment. Am J Sports Med 1984; 12: 178-84
    • (1984) Am J Sports Med , vol.12 , pp. 178-184
    • Clement, D.B.1    Taunton, J.E.2    Smart, G.W.3
  • 24
    • 0020549251 scopus 로고
    • Some biomechanical aspects of the foot and ankle in the athletes with and without shin splints
    • 24. Viitasalo JT, Kvist M. Some biomechanical aspects of the foot and ankle in the athletes with and without shin splints. Am J Sports Med 1983; 11: 125-30
    • (1983) Am J Sports Med , vol.11 , pp. 125-130
    • Viitasalo, J.T.1    Kvist, M.2
  • 25
    • 0013652680 scopus 로고
    • Selected measures of angular displacement, strength, and flexibility in subjects with and without shin splints
    • 25. Gehlsen GM, Seger A. Selected measures of angular displacement, strength, and flexibility in subjects with and without shin splints. Res Q 1983; 1: 478-85
    • (1983) Res Q , vol.1 , pp. 478-485
    • Gehlsen, G.M.1    Seger, A.2
  • 26
    • 0023775879 scopus 로고
    • Etiologic factors associated with selected running injuries
    • 26. Messier SP, Pittala KA. Etiologic factors associated with selected running injuries. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1988; 20 (5): 501-5
    • (1988) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 501-505
    • Messier, S.P.1    Pittala, K.A.2
  • 27
    • 0023843562 scopus 로고
    • The rehabilitation of overuse foot injuries in athletes and dancers
    • 27. Marshal P. The rehabilitation of overuse foot injuries in athletes and dancers. Clin Sports Med 1988; 7 (1): 175-91
    • (1988) Clin Sports Med , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 175-191
    • Marshal, P.1
  • 28
    • 0024764122 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between selected static and dynamic lower extremity measures
    • 28. Hamill J, Bates BT, Knutzman KM. Relationship between selected static and dynamic lower extremity measures. Clin Biomech 1989; 4: 217-25
    • (1989) Clin Biomech , vol.4 , pp. 217-225
    • Hamill, J.1    Bates, B.T.2    Knutzman, K.M.3
  • 29
    • 0025086966 scopus 로고
    • Foot placement angle and arch type: Effects on rearfoot motion
    • 29. Kernozek TW, Ricard MD. Foot placement angle and arch type: effects on rearfoot motion. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990; 71: 988-91
    • (1990) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.71 , pp. 988-991
    • Kernozek, T.W.1    Ricard, M.D.2
  • 30
    • 0031895610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of foot structure on the three-dimensional kinematic coupling behaviour of the leg and rear foot
    • 30. Nawoczenski DA, Saltzman CL, Cook TM. The effect of foot structure on the three-dimensional kinematic coupling behaviour of the leg and rear foot. Phys Ther 1998; 78 (4): 404-16
    • (1998) Phys Ther , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 404-416
    • Nawoczenski, D.A.1    Saltzman, C.L.2    Cook, T.M.3
  • 31
    • 0030059349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional kinematics of the rearfoot during the stance phase of walking in normal adult males
    • 31. Moseley L, Smith R, Hunt A, et al. Three-dimensional kinematics of the rearfoot during the stance phase of walking in normal adult males. Clin Biomech 1996; 11: 39-45
    • (1996) Clin Biomech , vol.11 , pp. 39-45
    • Moseley, L.1    Smith, R.2    Hunt, A.3
  • 32
    • 0024601093 scopus 로고
    • Kinematics of the ankle/foot complex, part 2: Pronation and supination
    • 32. Lundberg A, Svensson O, Bylund C, et al. Kinematics of the ankle/foot complex, part 2: pronation and supination. Foot Ankle 1989; 9 (5): 248-53
    • (1989) Foot Ankle , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 248-253
    • Lundberg, A.1    Svensson, O.2    Bylund, C.3
  • 34
    • 0026458047 scopus 로고
    • Effects of arch height of the foot on ground reaction forces in running
    • 34. Nachbauer W, Nigg BM. Effects of arch height of the foot on ground reaction forces in running. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1992; 24 (11): 1264-9
    • (1992) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.24 , Issue.11 , pp. 1264-1269
    • Nachbauer, W.1    Nigg, B.M.2
  • 35
    • 0018876539 scopus 로고
    • Ground reaction forces in distance running
    • 35. Cavanagh PR, Lafortune MA. Ground reaction forces in distance running. J Biomech 1980; 13: 397-406
    • (1980) J Biomech , vol.13 , pp. 397-406
    • Cavanagh, P.R.1    Lafortune, Ma.2
  • 36
    • 0023522202 scopus 로고
    • The influence of running velocity and midsole hardness on external impact forces in heel-toe running
    • 36. Nigg BM, Bahlsen AH, Luethi SM, et al. The influence of running velocity and midsole hardness on external impact forces in heel-toe running. J Biomech 1987; 20: 951-9
    • (1987) J Biomech , vol.20 , pp. 951-959
    • Nigg, B.M.1    Bahlsen, A.H.2    Luethi, S.M.3
  • 37
    • 0023848291 scopus 로고
    • Effects of viscoelastic shoe inserts on vertical impact forces in heel-toe running
    • 37. Nigg BM, Herzog W, Redd LJ. Effects of viscoelastic shoe inserts on vertical impact forces in heel-toe running. Am J Sports Med 1988; 16: 70-6
    • (1988) Am J Sports Med , vol.16 , pp. 70-76
    • Nigg, B.M.1    Herzog, W.2    Redd, L.J.3
  • 38
    • 0027392280 scopus 로고
    • The effect of foot orthotics and gait velocity on lower limb kinematics and temporal events of stance
    • 38. McCulloch M, Brunt D, Vander Linden D. The effect of foot orthotics and gait velocity on lower limb kinematics and temporal events of stance. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1993; 17 (1): 2-10
    • (1993) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-10
    • McCulloch, M.1    Brunt, D.2    Vander Linden, D.3
  • 39
    • 0026848920 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional kinematics of the human knee during walking
    • 39. Lafortune MA, Cavanagh PR, Sonner HJ, et al. Three-dimensional kinematics of the human knee during walking. J Biomech 1992; 25 (4): 347-57
    • (1992) J Biomech , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-357
    • Lafortune, Ma.1    Cavanagh, P.R.2    Sonner, H.J.3
  • 40
    • 0027643049 scopus 로고
    • Effects of arch height of the foot on angular motion of the lower extremities in running
    • 40. Nigg BM, Nachbauer W, Cole G. Effects of arch height of the foot on angular motion of the lower extremities in running. J Biomech 1993; 26 (6): 909-16
    • (1993) J Biomech , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 909-916
    • Nigg, B.M.1    Nachbauer, W.2    Cole, G.3
  • 41
    • 0031951575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearfoot-forefoot orientation and traumatic risk of running
    • 41. Busseuil C, Freychat P, Guedj EB, et al. Rearfoot-forefoot orientation and traumatic risk of running. Foot Ankle Int 1998; 19 (1): 32-7
    • (1998) Foot Ankle Int , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-37
    • Busseuil, C.1    Freychat, P.2    Guedj, E.B.3
  • 42
    • 0030057459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between rearfoot and forefoot orientation and ground reaction forces during running
    • 42. Freychat P, Belli A, Carret JP, et al. Relationship between rearfoot and forefoot orientation and ground reaction forces during running. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28 (2): 225-32
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 225-232
    • Freychat, P.1    Belli, A.2    Carret, J.P.3
  • 43
    • 0032901668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does arch height affect impact loading at the lower back level in running?
    • 43. Ogon M, Aleksiev AR, Pope MH, et al. Does arch height affect impact loading at the lower back level in running? Foot Ankle Int 1999; 20 (4): 263-6
    • (1999) Foot Ankle Int , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 263-266
    • Ogon, M.1    Aleksiev, A.R.2    Pope, M.H.3
  • 44
    • 0028825840 scopus 로고
    • Influences of malalignment of foot on the plantar pressure pattern in running
    • 44. Sneyers CJL, Lysens R, Feys W, et al. Influences of malalignment of foot on the plantar pressure pattern in running. Foot Ankle Int 1995; 16 (10): 624-32
    • (1995) Foot Ankle Int , vol.16 , Issue.10 , pp. 624-632
    • Sneyers, C.J.L.1    Lysens, R.2    Feys, W.3
  • 45
    • 0016884811 scopus 로고
    • Momentary distribution of forces under the foot
    • 45. Scranton PE, McMaster JH. Momentary distribution of forces under the foot. J Biomech 1986; 9: 45-8
    • (1986) J Biomech , vol.9 , pp. 45-48
    • Scranton, P.E.1    McMaster, J.H.2
  • 46
    • 0031803356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between foot pressure pattern and foot type
    • 46. Walker M, Fan HJ. Relationship between foot pressure pattern and foot type. Foot Ankle Int 1998; 19 (6): 379-83
    • (1998) Foot Ankle Int , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 379-383
    • Walker, M.1    Fan, H.J.2
  • 49
    • 0023278383 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal biomechanics of the foot and ankle
    • 49. Donatelli R. Abnormal biomechanics of the foot and ankle. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1987; 9: 11-6
    • (1987) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.9 , pp. 11-16
    • Donatelli, R.1
  • 50
    • 0014046681 scopus 로고
    • The function of the subtalar joint
    • 50. Close JR, Inman VT. The function of the subtalar joint. Clin Orthop 1967; 50: 159-79
    • (1967) Clin Orthop , vol.50 , pp. 159-179
    • Close, J.R.1    Inman, V.T.2
  • 51
    • 0023183717 scopus 로고
    • Kinematic analysis of the talocalcaneal/talocrural joint during running support
    • 51. Engsberg JR, Andrew JG. Kinematic analysis of the talocalcaneal/talocrural joint during running support. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1987; 19; 275-84
    • (1987) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.19 , pp. 275-284
    • Engsberg, J.R.1    Andrew, J.G.2
  • 52
    • 0024075983 scopus 로고
    • Predicting talocalcaneal joint orientation from talocalcaneal/talocrural joint orientation
    • 52. Engsberg JR, Grimston S, Wackwitz J. Predicting talocalcaneal joint orientation from talocalcaneal/talocrural joint orientation. J Orthop Res 1988; 6 (5): 749-57
    • (1988) J Orthop Res , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 749-757
    • Engsberg, J.R.1    Grimston, S.2    Wackwitz, J.3
  • 53
    • 0025003441 scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional measurement of rearfoot motion during running
    • 53. Areblad M, Nigg BM, Ekstrand J, et al. Three-dimensional measurement of rearfoot motion during running. J Biomech 1990; 23 (9): 933-40
    • (1990) J Biomech , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 933-940
    • Areblad, M.1    Nigg, B.M.2    Ekstrand, J.3
  • 54
    • 0028101184 scopus 로고
    • The scientific basis for the use of biomechanical foot orthoses in the treatment of lower limb sports injuries: A review of the literature
    • 54. Kilmartin TE, Wallace WAW. The scientific basis for the use of biomechanical foot orthoses in the treatment of lower limb sports injuries: a review of the literature. Br J Sports Med 1994; 28 (3): 180-4
    • (1994) Br J Sports Med , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-184
    • Kilmartin, T.E.1    Wallace, W.A.W.2
  • 55
    • 0018538687 scopus 로고
    • Foot orthotic devices to modify selected aspects of lower extremity mechanics
    • 55. Bates BT, Ostering LR, Mason B, et al. Foot orthotic devices to modify selected aspects of lower extremity mechanics. Am J Sports Med 1979; 7: 338-42
    • (1979) Am J Sports Med , vol.7 , pp. 338-342
    • Bates, B.T.1    Ostering, L.R.2    Mason, B.3
  • 56
    • 0019054051 scopus 로고
    • Foot-related knee problems in the long distance runner
    • 56. Lutter LD. Foot-related knee problems in the long distance runner. Foot Ankle 1980; 1: 112-6
    • (1980) Foot Ankle , vol.1 , pp. 112-116
    • Lutter, L.D.1
  • 57
    • 0023701277 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanical foot orthotics: A retrospective study
    • 57. Donatelli R, Hurlbert C, Conaway D, et al. Biomechanical foot orthotics: a retrospective study. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1988; 10 (6): 205-12
    • (1988) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 205-212
    • Donatelli, R.1    Hurlbert, C.2    Conaway, D.3
  • 58
    • 0020981332 scopus 로고
    • Podiatry and the sports physician: An evaluation of orthoses
    • 58. Sperryn PN, Reestan L. Podiatry and the sports physician: an evaluation of orthoses. Br J Sports Med 1983; 7: 129-34
    • (1983) Br J Sports Med , vol.7 , pp. 129-134
    • Sperryn, P.N.1    Reestan, L.2
  • 59
    • 0026109948 scopus 로고
    • Heel spur syndrome: Pathomechanics and nonsurgical treatment. Biomechanics Graduate Research Group for 1988
    • Feb
    • 59. Scherer PR. Heel spur syndrome: pathomechanics and nonsurgical treatment. Biomechanics Graduate Research Group for 1988. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 1991 Feb; 81 (2): 68-72
    • (1991) J Am Podiatr Med Assoc , vol.81 , Issue.2 , pp. 68-72
    • Scherer, P.R.1
  • 60
    • 0022101355 scopus 로고
    • Functional foot orthoses for athletic injuries: A retrospective study
    • 60. Blake RL, Denton JA. Functional foot orthoses for athletic injuries: a retrospective study. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 1985; 75 (7): 359-62
    • (1985) J Am Podiatr Med Assoc , vol.75 , Issue.7 , pp. 359-362
    • Blake, R.L.1    Denton, J.A.2
  • 61
    • 0013652716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthoses: Foot/custom. The mechanics of foot orthoses for runners
    • Accessed 2000 Apr 26
    • 61. Hamill J, Derrick TR. Orthoses: foot/custom. The mechanics of foot orthoses for runners. Biomechanics 1996; 3 (2). Available from: http://www.biomech.com/db_area/archives/1996/9602 orthcusttxt.bio.html [Accessed 2000 Apr 26]
    • (1996) Biomechanics , vol.3 , Issue.2
    • Hamill, J.1    Derrick, T.R.2
  • 62
    • 0023214413 scopus 로고
    • The influence of lateral heel flare of running shoes on pronation and impact forces
    • 62. Nigg BM, Morlock M. The influence of lateral heel flare of running shoes on pronation and impact forces. Med Sci Sports Exec 1987; 19 (3): 294-302
    • (1987) Med Sci Sports Exec , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 294-302
    • Nigg, B.M.1    Morlock, M.2
  • 63
    • 0020408544 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of foot orthotic devices used to modify pronation in runners
    • 63. Rodgers M, Leveau B. Effectiveness of foot orthotic devices used to modify pronation in runners. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1982; 4 (2): 86-90
    • (1982) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-90
    • Rodgers, M.1    Leveau, B.2
  • 64
    • 0022115354 scopus 로고
    • A triplanar electrogoniometer investigation on running mechanism in runners with compensatory overpronation
    • 64. Taunton J, Clement D, Smart G, et al. A triplanar electrogoniometer investigation on running mechanism in runners with compensatory overpronation. Can J Appl Sports Sci 1985; 10 (3): 104-15
    • (1985) Can J Appl Sports Sci , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 104-115
    • Taunton, J.1    Clement, D.2    Smart, G.3
  • 65
    • 0025092096 scopus 로고
    • Position and movement changes of the foot with orthotic intervention during the loading response of gait
    • 65. Novick A, Kelley D. Position and movement changes of the foot with orthotic intervention during the loading response of gait. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1990; 11 (7): 301-12
    • (1990) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 301-312
    • Novick, A.1    Kelley, D.2
  • 66
    • 0013654124 scopus 로고
    • Can we meaningfully measure the flat foot? A multiexaminer comparison of radiographic and structural measurement
    • Jul 22-25; Ashville NC
    • 66. Smith R, Sima WF, Reischl S. Can we meaningfully measure the flat foot? A multiexaminer comparison of radiographic and structural measurement [abstract]. 1993 American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Summer Meeting; 1993 Jul 22-25; Ashville (NC), 4
    • (1993) 1993 American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society Summer Meeting , pp. 4
    • Smith, R.1    Sima, W.F.2    Reischl, S.3
  • 67
    • 0028095238 scopus 로고
    • The effects of soft orthotics on three-dimensional lower limb kinematics during walking and running
    • 67. Eng JJ, Pierrynowski MR. The effects of soft orthotics on three-dimensional lower limb kinematics during walking and running. Phys Ther 1994; 74 (9): 836-44
    • (1994) Phys Ther , vol.74 , Issue.9 , pp. 836-844
    • Eng, J.J.1    Pierrynowski, M.R.2
  • 68
    • 0031596867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomedical gait evaluation of the immediate effect of orthotic treatment for flexible flat foot
    • 68. Leung AK, Mak AF, Evans JH. Biomedical gait evaluation of the immediate effect of orthotic treatment for flexible flat foot. Prosthet Orthot Int 1998; 22 (1): 25-34
    • (1998) Prosthet Orthot Int , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-34
    • Leung, A.K.1    Mak, A.F.2    Evans, J.H.3
  • 69
    • 0028822729 scopus 로고
    • The effect of varying midsole hardness on impact forces and foot motion during foot contact in running
    • 69. De Wit B, De Clercq D, Lenoir M. The effect of varying midsole hardness on impact forces and foot motion during foot contact in running. J Appl Biomech 1995; 11 (4): 395-406
    • (1995) J Appl Biomech , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 395-406
    • De Wit, B.1    De Clercq, D.2    Lenoir, M.3
  • 70
    • 0013691582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of different running surfaces on ground reaction forces and lower extremity kinematics in shod running
    • In press
    • 70. Dixon SJ, Collop A, Batt ME. The influence of different running surfaces on ground reaction forces and lower extremity kinematics in shod running. Med Science Sports Exec. In press
    • Med Science Sports Exec.
    • Dixon, S.J.1    Collop, A.2    Batt, M.E.3
  • 71
    • 0028596417 scopus 로고
    • Effect of custom orthotics on plantar pressure distribution in the pronated diabetic foot
    • 71. Albert S, Rinoie C. Effect of custom orthotics on plantar pressure distribution in the pronated diabetic foot. J Foot Ankle Surg 1994; 33 (6): 598-604
    • (1994) J Foot Ankle Surg , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 598-604
    • Albert, S.1    Rinoie, C.2
  • 73
    • 0029072922 scopus 로고
    • Clinical hindfoot meassurement: A critical review of the literature
    • 73. Menz HB. Clinical hindfoot meassurement: a critical review of the literature. Foot 1995; 5 (2): 57-64
    • (1995) Foot , vol.5 , Issue.2 , pp. 57-64
    • Menz, H.B.1
  • 74
    • 0028871384 scopus 로고
    • Alignment and joint motion in the normal foot
    • 74. Astrom M, Arvidson T. Alignment and joint motion in the normal foot. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1995; 22 (5): 216-22
    • (1995) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 216-222
    • Astrom, M.1    Arvidson, T.2
  • 75
    • 0029042719 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and management of foot and ankle disorders: Present problems and future directions
    • 75. McPoil TG, Hunt GC. Evaluation and management of foot and ankle disorders: present problems and future directions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1995; 21 (6): 381-8
    • (1995) J Orthop Sports Phys Ther , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 381-388
    • McPoil, T.G.1    Hunt, G.C.2
  • 76
    • 0028418468 scopus 로고
    • Lower extremity static and dynamic relationship with rearfoot motion in gait
    • 76. Knutzen KM, Price A. Lower extremity static and dynamic relationship with rearfoot motion in gait. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 1994; 84 (4): 171-80
    • (1994) J Am Podiatr Med Assoc , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 171-180
    • Knutzen, K.M.1    Price, A.2
  • 77
    • 0032873006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground reaction forces, bone characteristics, and tibial stress fracture in male runners
    • 77. Crossley K, Bennell KL, Wrigley T, et al. Ground reaction forces, bone characteristics, and tibial stress fracture in male runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999; 31 (8): 1088-93
    • (1999) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.31 , Issue.8 , pp. 1088-1093
    • Crossley, K.1    Bennell, K.L.2    Wrigley, T.3
  • 78
    • 0024422555 scopus 로고
    • Predicting lower-extremity injuries among habitual runners
    • 78. Macera CA, Pate RR, Powell KE, et al. Predicting lower-extremity injuries among habitual runners. Arch Intern Med 1989; 149 (11): 2565-8
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , Issue.11 , pp. 2565-2568
    • Macera, C.A.1    Pate, R.R.2    Powell, K.E.3
  • 79
    • 0024470613 scopus 로고
    • The Ontario cohort study of running-related injuries
    • 79. Walter SD, Hart LE, McIntosh JM, et al. The Ontario cohort study of running-related injuries. Arch Intern Med 1989; 149 (11): 2561-4
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , Issue.11 , pp. 2561-2564
    • Walter, S.D.1    Hart, L.E.2    McIntosh, J.M.3
  • 81
    • 0032212111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skin movement artefact assessment and compensation in the estimation of knee-joint kinematics
    • 81. Lucchetti L, Cappozzo A, Cappello A, et al. Skin movement artefact assessment and compensation in the estimation of knee-joint kinematics. J Biomech 1998; 31 (11): 977-84
    • (1998) J Biomech , vol.31 , Issue.11 , pp. 977-984
    • Lucchetti, L.1    Cappozzo, A.2    Cappello, A.3
  • 82
    • 0030785336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tibiofemoral and tibiocalcaneal motion during walking: External vs skeletal markers
    • 82. Reinschmidt C, van den Bogert AJ, Lundberg A, et al. Tibiofemoral and tibiocalcaneal motion during walking: external vs skeletal markers. Gait Posture 1997; 6: 98-109
    • (1997) Gait Posture , vol.6 , pp. 98-109
    • Reinschmidt, C.1    Van Den Bogert, A.J.2    Lundberg, A.3
  • 83
    • 0033990163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of foot orthoses on skeletal motion during running
    • 83. Stacoff A, Reinschmidt C, Nigg BM, et al. Effects of foot orthoses on skeletal motion during running. Clin Biomech 2000; 15 (1): 54-64
    • (2000) Clin Biomech , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-64
    • Stacoff, A.1    Reinschmidt, C.2    Nigg, B.M.3
  • 84
    • 0033016964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shoe inserts and orthotics for sport and physical activities
    • 84. Nigg BM, Nurse MA, Stefanyshyn DJ. Shoe inserts and orthotics for sport and physical activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999; 31 (7 Suppl.): S421-8
    • (1999) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.31 , Issue.7 SUPPL.
    • Nigg, B.M.1    Nurse, Ma.2    Stefanyshyn, D.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.