Superantibodies: Synergy of innate and acquired immunity

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Part A Enzyme Engineering and Biotechnology

Volumn 83, Issue 1-3, 2000, Pages 1-12

  Kohler, Heinz ^a  

^a Immpheron Incorporated   (United States)

Author keywords

Antibody; Autophilic binding; Superantibody; Unconventional binding site; Variable domain

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODY; SUPERANTIGEN;

ANTIBODY AFFINITY; ANTIBODY COMBINING SITE; ANTIBODY PRODUCTION; ANTIBODY STRUCTURE; ANTIGEN SPECIFICITY; BIOENGINEERING; BIOTECHNOLOGY; GERM LINE; HUMAN; IMMUNITY; NONHUMAN; PROTEIN BINDING; PROTEIN DOMAIN; PROTEIN TARGETING; REVIEW;

MURINAE;

EID: 0034118770     PISSN: 02732289     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1385/ABAB:83:1-3:1     Document Type: Review

References (25)

1. 1. Edelman, G. M., Cunningham, B. A., Gall, W. E., Gottlieb, P. D., Rutishauser, U., and Wasdal, M. J. (1969), Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 63, 78-82.
2. 2. Fleischmann, J. B., Pain, R. H., and Porter, R. R. (1962), Arch. Biochem. Biophys. Suppl. 1, 174-192.
3. 3. Hilschmann, N. and Craig, L. C. (1962), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 53, 1403-1409.
4. 4. Kohler, H., Shimizu, A., Paul, C., and Putnam, F. W. (1970), Nature 227, 1318-1321.
5. 5. Kabat, E. A. and Wu, T. T. (1971), Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 190, 2019-2021.
6. 6. Pojak, R. J., Amzel, L. N., Chen, B. L., Phizackerley, R. P., and Saul, F. (1974), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 71, 3440-3444.
7. 7. Silverman, G. J. (1997), Immunol. Today 18, 379-386.
8. 8. Silverman, G. J. (1997), Int. Rev. Immunol. 14, 259-290.
9. 9. Rajagopalan, K., Pavlinkova, G., Levy, S., Pokkuluri, P., Schiffer, M., Haley, B. E., and Kohler, H. (1996), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93, 6019-6024.
10. 10. Kang, C-Y., Brunck, T. K., Kieber-Emmons, T., Blalock, J. E., and Kohler, H. (1988), Science 240, 1034-1036.
11. 11. Paul, S., Volle, D. J., Beach, C. M., Johnson, D. R., Powell, M. J., and Massay, R. J. (1989), Science 244, 1158-1162.
12. 12. Shoenfeld, Y. and George, J. (1997), Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 815, 342-349.
13. 13. Kang, C-Y., Cheng, H-L., Rudikoff, S., and Kohler, H. (1987), J. Exp. Med. 165, 1332-1337.
14. 14. Greenspan, N. S., Dacek, D. A., and Cooper, L. J. (1989), FASEB J. 10, 2203-2207.
15. 15. Kang, C-Y. and Kohler, H. (1986), J. Exp. Med. 163, 787-791.
16. 16. Kaveri, S., Halpern, R., Kang, C-Y., and Kohler, H. (1991), Mol. Immunol. 2, 733-778.
17. 17. Potter, M. and Leon, M. A. (1968), Science 162, 369-371.
18. 18. Xiyun, Y., Evans, S. V., Kaminki, M. J., Gillies, S. D., Reisfeld, R. A., Noughton, A. N., and Chapman, P. B. (1996) J. Immunol. 157, 1582-1588.
19. 19. Briles, D. E., Forman, S., Hudak, S., and Claflin, J. L. (1982), Eur. J. Immunol. 14, 1027-1030.
20. 20. Lim, P. L., Choy, W. F., Chan, S. T., Leung, D. T., and Ng, S. S. (1994), Infect. Immun. 62, 1658-1661.
21. 21. Lee, W., Cosenza, H., and Kohler, H. (1974), Nature 247, 55-57.
22. 22. Rodwell, J. D., Alvarez, V. L., Lee, C., Lopes, A. D., Goers, J. W., King, H. D., Powsner, H. J., and McKearn, T. J. (1986), Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 2632-2636.
23. 23. Pharm. Res. & Manufact. America, 1998 Biotechnology Survey.
24. 24. Tutt, A. L., French, R. R., Illidge, T. M., Honeychurch, J., McBride, H. M., Penfold, C. A., Fearon, D. T., Parkhouse, R. M. E., Klaus, G. G. B., and Glennie, M. J. (1998), J. Immunol. 161, 3176-3185.
25. 25. Kohler, H. and Paul, S. (1998), Immunol. Today 19, 221-227.