메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 265-273

Improved repetitive-element PCR fingerprinting for resolving pathogenic and nonpathogenic phylogenetic groups within Escherichia coli

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL DNA;

EID: 0034095046     PISSN: 1071412X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/CDLI.7.2.265-273.2000     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (81)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0028223556 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction-mediated genotyping in microbial epidemiology
    • Arbeit, R. D., J. N. Maslow, and M. E. Mulligan. 1994. Polymerase chain reaction-mediated genotyping in microbial epidemiology. Clin. Infect. Dis. 18:1018-1019.
    • (1994) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.18 , pp. 1018-1019
    • Arbeit, R.D.1    Maslow, J.N.2    Mulligan, M.E.3
  • 3
    • 0027940576 scopus 로고
    • Fingerprinting microbial genomes using the RAPD or AP-PCR method
    • Berg, D. E., N. S. Akopyants, and D. Kersulyte. 1994. Fingerprinting microbial genomes using the RAPD or AP-PCR method. Methods Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:13-24.
    • (1994) Methods Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 13-24
    • Berg, D.E.1    Akopyants, N.S.2    Kersulyte, D.3
  • 4
    • 0030017107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity island evaluation in Escherichia coli K1 by crossing with laboratory strain K-12
    • Bloch, C. A., and C. K. Rode. 1996. Pathogenicity island evaluation in Escherichia coli K1 by crossing with laboratory strain K-12. Infect. Immun. 64: 3218-3223.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 3218-3223
    • Bloch, C.A.1    Rode, C.K.2
  • 5
    • 0028069540 scopus 로고
    • Excision of large DNA regions termed pathogenicity islands from tRNA-specific loci in the chromosome of an Escherichia coli wild-type pathogen
    • Blum, G., M. Ott, A. Lischewski, A. Ritter, H. Imrich, H. Tschape, and J. Hacker. 1994. Excision of large DNA regions termed pathogenicity islands from tRNA-specific loci in the chromosome of an Escherichia coli wild-type pathogen. Infect. Immun. 62:606-614.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 606-614
    • Blum, G.1    Ott, M.2    Lischewski, A.3    Ritter, A.4    Imrich, H.5    Tschape, H.6    Hacker, J.7
  • 6
    • 0031885976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal regions specific to pathogenic isolates of Escherichia coli have a phylogenetically clustered distribution
    • Boyd, E. F., and D. L. Hartl. 1998. Chromosomal regions specific to pathogenic isolates of Escherichia coli have a phylogenetically clustered distribution. J. Bacteriol. 180:1159-1165.
    • (1998) J. Bacteriol. , vol.180 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Boyd, E.F.1    Hartl, D.L.2
  • 7
    • 0027137711 scopus 로고
    • Amplifying DNA with arbitrary oligonucleotide primers
    • Cactano-Anolles, G. 1993. Amplifying DNA with arbitrary oligonucleotide primers. PCR Methods Appl. 3:85-94.
    • (1993) PCR Methods Appl. , vol.3 , pp. 85-94
    • Cactano-Anolles, G.1
  • 8
    • 0020670843 scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and relationships among strains of Escherichia coli in the intestine and those causing urinary tract infections
    • Caugant, D. A., B. R. Levin, G. Lidin-Janson, T. S. Whittam, C. Svanborg Edén, and R. K. Selander. 1983. Genetic diversity and relationships among strains of Escherichia coli in the intestine and those causing urinary tract infections. Prog. Allergy 33:203-227.
    • (1983) Prog. Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 203-227
    • Caugant, D.A.1    Levin, B.R.2    Lidin-Janson, G.3    Whittam, T.S.4    Svanborg Edén, C.5    Selander, R.K.6
  • 10
    • 0028265497 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of Escherichia coli strains using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis
    • Cave, H., E. Bingen, J. Elion, and E. Denamur. 1994. Differentiation of Escherichia coli strains using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA analysis. Res. Microbiol. 145:141-150.
    • (1994) Res. Microbiol. , vol.145 , pp. 141-150
    • Cave, H.1    Bingen, E.2    Elion, J.3    Denamur, E.4
  • 11
    • 0029093804 scopus 로고
    • Sex in Escherichia coli does not disrupt the clonal structure of the population: Evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism
    • Desjardins, P., B. Picard, B. Kaltenbock, J. Elion, and E. Denamur. 1995. Sex in Escherichia coli does not disrupt the clonal structure of the population: evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism. J. Mol. Evol. 41:440-448.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.41 , pp. 440-448
    • Desjardins, P.1    Picard, B.2    Kaltenbock, B.3    Elion, J.4    Denamur, E.5
  • 13
    • 0025272439 scopus 로고
    • New molecular techniques for microbial epidemiology and the diagnosis of infectious diseases
    • Eisenstein, B. I. 1990. New molecular techniques for microbial epidemiology and the diagnosis of infectious diseases. J. Infect. Dis. 161:595-602.
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.161 , pp. 595-602
    • Eisenstein, B.I.1
  • 14
    • 0023709950 scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of infections and pathogenic mechanisms of Escherichia coli
    • Eisenstein, B. I., and G. W. Jones. 1988. The spectrum of infections and pathogenic mechanisms of Escherichia coli. Adv. Intern. Med. 33:231-252.
    • (1988) Adv. Intern. Med. , vol.33 , pp. 231-252
    • Eisenstein, B.I.1    Jones, G.W.2
  • 15
    • 0025100976 scopus 로고
    • Recurring urinary tract infection: Incidence and risk factors
    • Foxman, B. 1990. Recurring urinary tract infection: incidence and risk factors. Am. J. Public Health 80:331-333.
    • (1990) Am. J. Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 331-333
    • Foxman, B.1
  • 16
    • 0342813028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method to improve reliability of random-amplified polymorphic DNA markers
    • Gallego, F. J., and I. Martinez. 1997. Method to improve reliability of random-amplified polymorphic DNA markers. BioTechniques 23:663-664.
    • (1997) BioTechniques , vol.23 , pp. 663-664
    • Gallego, F.J.1    Martinez, I.2
  • 18
    • 0030859294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic structure of Escherichia coli populations in feral house mice
    • Gordon, D. M. 1997. The genetic structure of Escherichia coli populations in feral house mice. Microbiology 143:2039-2046.
    • (1997) Microbiology , vol.143 , pp. 2039-2046
    • Gordon, D.M.1
  • 19
    • 0025194433 scopus 로고
    • 2 of carboxylesterase B for characterization of highly pathogenic Escherichia coli strains from extra-intestinal infections
    • 2 of carboxylesterase B for characterization of highly pathogenic Escherichia coli strains from extra-intestinal infections. J. Gen. Microbiol. 33:1-6.
    • (1990) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 1-6
    • Goullet, P.1    Picard, B.2
  • 20
    • 0023024708 scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene restriction patterns as potential taxonomic tools
    • Grimont, F., and P. A. D. Grimont. 1986. Ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene restriction patterns as potential taxonomic tools. Ann. Inst. Pasteur/Microbiol. 137B:165-175.
    • (1986) Ann. Inst. Pasteur/Microbiol. , vol.137 B , pp. 165-175
    • Grimont, F.1    Grimont, P.A.D.2
  • 21
    • 0030606233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity islands: Bacterial evolution in quantum leaps
    • Groisman, E. A., and H. Ochman. 1996. Pathogenicity islands: bacterial evolution in quantum leaps. Cell 87:791-794.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 791-794
    • Groisman, E.A.1    Ochman, H.2
  • 22
    • 0031661883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic analysis of a pathogenecity island in uropathogenic Escherichia coli CFT073: Distribution of homologous sequences among isolates from patients with pyelonephritis. cystitis, and catheter-associated bacteriuria and from fecal samples
    • Guyer, D. M., J.-S. Kao, and H. L. T. Mobley. 1998. Genomic analysis of a pathogenecity island in uropathogenic Escherichia coli CFT073: distribution of homologous sequences among isolates from patients with pyelonephritis. cystitis, and catheter-associated bacteriuria and from fecal samples. Infect. Immun 66:4411-4417.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun , vol.66 , pp. 4411-4417
    • Guyer, D.M.1    Kao, J.-S.2    Mobley, H.L.T.3
  • 23
    • 0025096192 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic distribution of branched RNS-linked multicopy single-stranded DNA among natural isolates of Escherichia coli
    • Herzer, P. J., S. Inouye, M. Inouye, and T. S. Whittam. 1990. Phylogenetic distribution of branched RNS-linked multicopy single-stranded DNA among natural isolates of Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 172:6175-6181.
    • (1990) J. Bacteriol. , vol.172 , pp. 6175-6181
    • Herzer, P.J.1    Inouye, S.2    Inouye, M.3    Whittam, T.S.4
  • 24
    • 0026060005 scopus 로고
    • Virulence factors in Escherichia coli urinary tract infection
    • Johnson, J. R. 1991. Virulence factors in Escherichia coli urinary tract infection. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 4:80-128.
    • (1991) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.4 , pp. 80-128
    • Johnson, J.R.1
  • 25
    • 0003441279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections
    • H. L. T. Mobley and J. W. Warren (ed.). ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Johnson, J. R. 1996. Treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections, p. 95-118. In H. L. T. Mobley and J. W. Warren (ed.). Urinary tract infections: molecular pathogenesis and clinical management. ASM Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1996) Urinary Tract Infections: Molecular Pathogenesis and Clinical Management , pp. 95-118
    • Johnson, J.R.1
  • 26
    • 0031969701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonization with and acquisition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains as revealed by polymerase chain reaction-based detection
    • Johnson, J. R., and J. J. Brown. 1998. Colonization with and acquisition of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains as revealed by polymerase chain reaction-based detection. J. Infect. Dis. 177:1120-1124.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 1120-1124
    • Johnson, J.R.1    Brown, J.J.2
  • 27
    • 0031936737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal distribution of the three alleles of the Gal(α1-4)Gal-specific adhesin gene papG among Escherichia coli strains from patients with bacteremia
    • Johnson, J. R., J. J. Brown, and J. N. Maslow. 1998. Clonal distribution of the three alleles of the Gal(α1-4)Gal-specific adhesin gene papG among Escherichia coli strains from patients with bacteremia. J. Infect. Dis. 177: 651-661.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 651-661
    • Johnson, J.R.1    Brown, J.J.2    Maslow, J.N.3
  • 28
    • 0034009483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved repetitive-element PCR fingerprinting of Salmonella enterica with the use of extremely elevated annealing temperatures
    • 27a. Johnson, J. R., and C. Clabots. 2000. Improved repetitive-element PCR fingerprinting of Salmonella enterica with the use of extremely elevated annealing temperatures. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 7:258-264.
    • (2000) Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. , vol.7 , pp. 258-264
    • Johnson, J.R.1    Clabots, C.2
  • 29
    • 0025834913 scopus 로고
    • Association of carboxylesterase B electrophoretic pattern with presence and expression of urovirulence factor determinants and antimicrobial resistance among strains of Escherichia coli causing urosepsis
    • Johnson, J. R., P. H. Goullet, B. Picard, S. L. Moseley, P. L. Roberts, and W. E. Stamm. 1991. Association of carboxylesterase B electrophoretic pattern with presence and expression of urovirulence factor determinants and antimicrobial resistance among strains of Escherichia coli causing urosepsis. Infect. Immun. 59:2311-2315.
    • (1991) Infect. Immun. , vol.59 , pp. 2311-2315
    • Johnson, J.R.1    Goullet, P.H.2    Picard, B.3    Moseley, S.L.4    Roberts, P.L.5    Stamm, W.E.6
  • 31
    • 0030926863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and prevalence within serogroup O4 of a J96-like clonal group of uropathogenic Escherichia coli O4:H5 containing the class I and class III alleles of papG
    • Johnson, J. R., A. E. Stapleton, T. A. Russo, F. S. Scheutz, J. J. Brown, and J. N. Maslow. 1997. Characteristics and prevalence within serogroup O4 of a J96-like clonal group of uropathogenic Escherichia coli O4:H5 containing the class I and class III alleles of papG. Infect. Immun. 65:2153-2159.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 2153-2159
    • Johnson, J.R.1    Stapleton, A.E.2    Russo, T.A.3    Scheutz, F.S.4    Brown, J.J.5    Maslow, J.N.6
  • 32
    • 0030904521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity island sequences of pyelonephritogenic Escherichia coli CFT073 are associated with virulent uropathogenic strains
    • Kao, J., D. M. Stucker, W. J. W., and H. L. T. Mobley. 1997. Pathogenicity island sequences of pyelonephritogenic Escherichia coli CFT073 are associated with virulent uropathogenic strains. Infect. Immun. 65:2812-2820.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 2812-2820
    • Kao, J.1    D M Stucker, W.J.W.2    Mobley, H.L.T.3
  • 33
    • 0031741481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli molecular phylogeny using the incongruence length difference test
    • Lecointre, G., L. Rachdi, P. Darlu, and E. Denamur. 1998. Escherichia coli molecular phylogeny using the incongruence length difference test. Mol. Biol. Evol. 15:1685-1695.
    • (1998) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 1685-1695
    • Lecointre, G.1    Rachdi, L.2    Darlu, P.3    Denamur, E.4
  • 34
    • 0021848844 scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli infections
    • Levine, M. M. 1985. Escherichia coli infections. N. Engl. J. Med. 313:445-447.
    • (1985) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.313 , pp. 445-447
    • Levine, M.M.1
  • 35
    • 0029815667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A PCR-based DNA fingerprinting technique: AFLP for molecular typing of bacteria
    • Lin, J.-J., J. Kuo, and J. Ma. 1996. A PCR-based DNA fingerprinting technique: AFLP for molecular typing of bacteria. Nucleic Acids Res. 24: 3649-3650.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 3649-3650
    • Lin, J.-J.1    Kuo, J.2    Ma, J.3
  • 36
    • 0026710382 scopus 로고
    • Short, interspersed repetitive DNA sequences in prokaryotic genomes
    • Lupski, J. L. 1992. Short, interspersed repetitive DNA sequences in prokaryotic genomes. J. Bacteriol. 174:4525-4529.
    • (1992) J. Bacteriol. , vol.174 , pp. 4525-4529
    • Lupski, J.L.1
  • 37
    • 0026732868 scopus 로고
    • Horizontal gene transfer of the Escherichia coli pap and prs pili operons as a mechanism for the development of tissue-specific adhesive properties
    • Marklund, B. I., J. M. Tennent, E. Garcia, A. Hamers, M. Baga, F. Lindberg, W. Gaastra, and S. Normark. 1992. Horizontal gene transfer of the Escherichia coli pap and prs pili operons as a mechanism for the development of tissue-specific adhesive properties. Mol. Microbiol. 6:2225-2242.
    • (1992) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.6 , pp. 2225-2242
    • Marklund, B.I.1    Tennent, J.M.2    Garcia, E.3    Hamers, A.4    Baga, M.5    Lindberg, F.6    Gaastra, W.7    Normark, S.8
  • 39
    • 0025133386 scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome. III. Clonal frames
    • Milkman, R., and M. M. Bridges. 1990. Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome. III. Clonal frames. Genetics 126:505-517.
    • (1990) Genetics , vol.126 , pp. 505-517
    • Milkman, R.1    Bridges, M.M.2
  • 40
    • 0021367325 scopus 로고
    • Standard reference strains of Escherichia coli from natural populations
    • Ochman, H., and R. K. Selander. 1984. Standard reference strains of Escherichia coli from natural populations. J. Bacteriol. 157:690-693.
    • (1984) J. Bacteriol. , vol.157 , pp. 690-693
    • Ochman, H.1    Selander, R.K.2
  • 41
    • 0022311730 scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli in extra-intestinal infections
    • Orskov, I., and F. Orskov. 1985. Escherichia coli in extra-intestinal infections. J. Hyg. 95:551-575.
    • (1985) J. Hyg. , vol.95 , pp. 551-575
    • Orskov, I.1    Orskov, F.2
  • 42
    • 0026032019 scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract infection: Economic considerations
    • Patton, J. P., D. B. Nash, and E. Abrutyn. 1991. Urinary tract infection: economic considerations. Med. Clin. N. Am. 75:495-513.
    • (1991) Med. Clin. N. Am. , vol.75 , pp. 495-513
    • Patton, J.P.1    Nash, D.B.2    Abrutyn, E.3
  • 44
    • 0024524503 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the P-associated-pilus (pap) region among Escherichia coli from natural sources: Evidence for horizontal gene transfer
    • Plos, K., S. I. Hull, R. A. Hull, B. R. Levin, I. Orskov, F. Orskov, and C. Svanborg-Edén. 1989. Distribution of the P-associated-pilus (pap) region among Escherichia coli from natural sources: evidence for horizontal gene transfer. Infect. Immun. 57:1604-1611.
    • (1989) Infect. Immun. , vol.57 , pp. 1604-1611
    • Plos, K.1    Hull, S.I.2    Hull, R.A.3    Levin, B.R.4    Orskov, I.5    Orskov, F.6    Svanborg-Edén, C.7
  • 45
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou, N., and M. Nei. 1987. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 4:406-425.
    • (1987) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 46
    • 0001292973 scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure and variation in natural populations of Escherichia coli
    • F. C. Neidhardt, K. L. Ingraham, B. Magasanik, K. B. Low, M. Schaechter, and H. E. Umbarger (ed.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • Selander, R. K., D. A. Caugant, and T. S. Whittam. 1987. Genetic structure and variation in natural populations of Escherichia coli, p. 1625-1648. In F. C. Neidhardt, K. L. Ingraham, B. Magasanik, K. B. Low, M. Schaechter, and H. E. Umbarger (ed.), Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium: cellular and molecular biology. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1987) Escherichia Coli and Salmonella Typhimurium: Cellular and Molecular Biology , pp. 1625-1648
    • Selander, R.K.1    Caugant, D.A.2    Whittam, T.S.3
  • 47
    • 0022625897 scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationships and clonal structure of strains of Escherichia coli causing neonatal septicemia and meningitis
    • Selander, R. K., T. K. Korhonen, V. Väisänen-Rhen, P. H. Williams, P. E. Pattison, and D. A. Caugant. 1986. Genetic relationships and clonal structure of strains of Escherichia coli causing neonatal septicemia and meningitis. Infect. Immun. 52:213-222.
    • (1986) Infect. Immun. , vol.52 , pp. 213-222
    • Selander, R.K.1    Korhonen, T.K.2    Väisänen-Rhen, V.3    Williams, P.H.4    Pattison, P.E.5    Caugant, D.A.6
  • 49
    • 0002166879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli and human disease
    • M. Sussman (ed.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom
    • Sussman, M. 1997. Escherichia coli and human disease, p. 3-48. In M. Sussman (ed.). Escherichia coli. Mechanisms of virulence. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
    • (1997) Escherichia Coli. Mechanisms of Virulence , pp. 3-48
    • Sussman, M.1
  • 50
    • 0029050037 scopus 로고
    • Amplification methods for epidemiologic investigations of infectious diseases
    • Swaminathan, B., and T. J. Barrett. 1995. Amplification methods for epidemiologic investigations of infectious diseases. J. Microbiol. Methods 23: 129-139.
    • (1995) J. Microbiol. Methods , vol.23 , pp. 129-139
    • Swaminathan, B.1    Barrett, T.J.2
  • 51
    • 0029739331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two pathogenicity islands in uropathogenic Escherichia coli J96: Cosmid cloning and sample sequencing
    • Swenson, D. L., N. O. Bukanov, D. E. Berg, and R. A. Welch. 1996. Two pathogenicity islands in uropathogenic Escherichia coli J96: cosmid cloning and sample sequencing. Infect. Immun. 64:3736-3743.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 3736-3743
    • Swenson, D.L.1    Bukanov, N.O.2    Berg, D.E.3    Welch, R.A.4
  • 53
    • 0026323259 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of repetitive DNA sequences in eubacteria and application to fingerprinting of bacterial genomes
    • Versalovic, J., T. Koeuth, and J. R. Lupski. 1991. Distribution of repetitive DNA sequences in eubacteria and application to fingerprinting of bacterial genomes. Nucleic Acids Res. 19:6823-6831.
    • (1991) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.19 , pp. 6823-6831
    • Versalovic, J.1    Koeuth, T.2    Lupski, J.R.3
  • 54
    • 0027992990 scopus 로고
    • Genomic fingerprinting of bacteria using repetitive sequence-based polymerase chain reaction
    • Versalovic, J., M. Schneid, F. J. de Bruijn, and J. R. Lupski. 1994. Genomic fingerprinting of bacteria using repetitive sequence-based polymerase chain reaction. Methods Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:25-40.
    • (1994) Methods Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 25-40
    • Versalovic, J.1    Schneid, M.2    De Bruijn, F.J.3    Lupski, J.R.4
  • 55
    • 0022775046 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of bacterial infections: Examples of methodology and of investigations of outbreaks
    • Wachsmuth, K. 1986. Molecular epidemiology of bacterial infections: examples of methodology and of investigations of outbreaks. Rev. Infect. Dis. 8: 682-692.
    • (1986) Rev. Infect. Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 682-692
    • Wachsmuth, K.1
  • 56
    • 0027751659 scopus 로고
    • RAPD (arbitrary primer) PCR is more sensitive than multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for distinguishing related bacterial strains
    • Wang, G., T. S. Whittam, C. M. Berg, and D. E. Berg. 1993. RAPD (arbitrary primer) PCR is more sensitive than multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for distinguishing related bacterial strains. Nucleic Acids Res. 21:5930-5933.
    • (1993) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.21 , pp. 5930-5933
    • Wang, G.1    Whittam, T.S.2    Berg, C.M.3    Berg, D.E.4
  • 57
    • 0025633560 scopus 로고
    • Fingerprinting genomes using PCR with arbitrary primers
    • Welsh, J., and M. McClelland. 1990. Fingerprinting genomes using PCR with arbitrary primers. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:7213-7218.
    • (1990) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.18 , pp. 7213-7218
    • Welsh, J.1    McClelland, M.2
  • 58
    • 0029121039 scopus 로고
    • Molecular identification of bacteria by fluorescence-based PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of the 16S rRNA gene
    • Widjojoatmodjo, M. N., A. C. Fluit, and J. Verhoef. 1995. Molecular identification of bacteria by fluorescence-based PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis of the 16S rRNA gene. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2601-2606.
    • (1995) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 2601-2606
    • Widjojoatmodjo, M.N.1    Fluit, A.C.2    Verhoef, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.