메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 18-23

Protozoan parasites that infect the gastrointestinal tract

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALBENDAZOLE; COTRIMOXAZOLE;

EID: 0034086866     PISSN: 02671379     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00001574-200001000-00004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (20)
  • 1
    • 0033010793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of intestinal parasite infections with special reference to Entamoeba histolytica on the island of Bioko (Equatorial Guinea)
    • 1 Roche J, Benito A: Prevalence of intestinal parasite infections with special reference to Entamoeba histolytica on the island of Bioko (Equatorial Guinea). Am J Trop Med Hyg 1999, 60:257-262.
    • (1999) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.60 , pp. 257-262
    • Roche, J.1    Benito, A.2
  • 2
    • 0032985641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and immune response to Entamoeba histolytica in preschool children in an urban slum of Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • 2 Haque R, Ali IKM, Petri WA Jr: Prevalence and immune response to Entamoeba histolytica in preschool children in an urban slum of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1999, 60:1031-1034.
    • (1999) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.60 , pp. 1031-1034
    • Haque, R.1    Ali, I.K.M.2    Petri W.A., Jr.3
  • 3
    • 0031965577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of PCR, isoenzyme analysis, and antigen detection for diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica infection
    • 3 Haque R, Ali IKM, Akther S, Petri WA Jr: Comparison of PCR, isoenzyme analysis, and antigen detection for diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica infection. J Clin Microbiol 1998, 36:449-452.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 449-452
    • Haque, R.1    Ali, I.K.M.2    Akther, S.3    Petri W.A., Jr.4
  • 5
    • 0032509166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for waterborne-disease outbreaks-United States, 1995-1996
    • 5 Levy DA, Bens MS, Craun GF, Calderon RL, Herwaldt BL: Surveillance for waterborne-disease outbreaks-United States, 1995-1996. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998, 47(SS-5):1-34. The largest waterborne disease outbreak in the United States in 1995-1996 was caused by Giardia organisms, was associated with a New York municipal water supply that was both chlorinated and filtered, and affected an estimated 1449 persons.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , Issue.SS5 , pp. 1-34
    • Levy, D.A.1    Bens, M.S.2    Craun, G.F.3    Calderon, R.L.4    Herwaldt, B.L.5
  • 6
    • 0031726533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of giardiasis and cryptosporidiosis in Jamaica
    • 6 Lindo JF, Levy VA, Baum MK, Palmer CJ: Epidemiology of giardiasis and cryptosporidiosis in Jamaica. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1998, 59:717-721. Cryptosporidiosis was most often diagnosed in children younger than 5 years of age; the prevalence of giardiasis peaked in grade-school-age children.
    • (1998) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.59 , pp. 717-721
    • Lindo, J.F.1    Levy, V.A.2    Baum, M.K.3    Palmer, C.J.4
  • 7
    • 0032931639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giardia intestinalis is unlikely to be a major cause of the poor growth of rural Gambian infants
    • 7 Lunn PG, Erinoso HO, Northrop-Clewes CA, Boyce SA: Giardia intestinalis is unlikely to be a major cause of the poor growth of rural Gambian infants. J Nutr 1998, 129:872-877. The presence of giardiasis was estimated serologically. By 8 months of age, 100% of infants had Giardia-specific IgM antibodies. No association was seen between antibody titers and growth rates.
    • (1998) J Nutr , vol.129 , pp. 872-877
    • Lunn, P.G.1    Erinoso, H.O.2    Northrop-Clewes, C.A.3    Boyce, S.A.4
  • 8
    • 0032996478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TechLab and alexon Giardia enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits detect cyst wall protein 1
    • 8 Boone JH, Wilkins TD, Nash TE, Brandon JE, Macias EA, Jerris RC, Lyerly DM: TechLab and alexon Giardia enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits detect cyst wall protein 1. J Clin Microbiol 1999, 37:611-614. Both of the tests studied were highly sensitive and specific in 535 stool specimens.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 611-614
    • Boone, J.H.1    Wilkins, T.D.2    Nash, T.E.3    Brandon, J.E.4    Macias, E.A.5    Jerris, R.C.6    Lyerly, D.M.7
  • 9
    • 0031978624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of nine commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for detection of Giardia lamblia in fecal specimens
    • 9 Aldeen WE, Carroll K, Robison A, Morrison M, Hale D: Comparison of nine commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for detection of Giardia lamblia in fecal specimens. J Clin Microbiol 1998, 36:1338-1340. This study examined 222 fecal samples submitted for Giardia testing. Sensitivities of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays varied from 86% to 100%; specificity approached 100%.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 1338-1340
    • Aldeen, W.E.1    Carroll, K.2    Robison, A.3    Morrison, M.4    Hale, D.5
  • 10
    • 0031666793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS: Correlates of disease and survival
    • 10 Manabe YC, Clark DP, Moore RD, Lumadue JA, Dahlman HR, Belitsos PC, et al.: Cryptosporidiosis in patients with AIDS: correlates of disease and survival. Clin Infect Dis 1998, 27:536-542. Four distinct clinical syndromes of cryptosporidiosis were identified, and infection was associated with shorter survival time. The use of antiretroviral drugs was linked to protection from disease.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 536-542
    • Manabe, Y.C.1    Clark, D.P.2    Moore, R.D.3    Lumadue, J.A.4    Dahlman, H.R.5    Belitsos, P.C.6
  • 11
    • 0032167671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in Peruvian children: Growth faltering and subsequent catch-up growth
    • 11 Checkley W, Epstein LD, Gilman RH, Black RE, Cabrera L, Sterling CR: Effects of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in Peruvian children: growth faltering and subsequent catch-up growth. Am J Epidemiol 1998, 148:497-506. Cryptosporidium parvum infection between 0 and 5 months of age resulted in a stunting of both height and weight that was still present at 12 months of age.
    • (1998) Am J Epidemiol , vol.148 , pp. 497-506
    • Checkley, W.1    Epstein, L.D.2    Gilman, R.H.3    Black, R.E.4    Cabrera, L.5    Sterling, C.R.6
  • 12
    • 0031924801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the Milwaukee cryptosporidiosis outbreak based on a dynamic model of the infection process
    • 12 Eisenberg JNS, Seto EYW, Colford JM Jr, Olivieri A, Spear RC: An analysis of the Milwaukee cryptosporidiosis outbreak based on a dynamic model of the infection process. Epidemiology 1998, 9:255-263.
    • (1998) Epidemiology , vol.9 , pp. 255-263
    • Eisenberg, J.N.S.1    Seto, E.Y.W.2    Colford J.M., Jr.3    Olivieri, A.4    Spear, R.C.5
  • 13
    • 0032922270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False-positive results obtained with the Alexon Prospec T Cryptosporidium enzyme immunoassay
    • 13 Doing KM, Hamm JL, Jellison JA, Marquis JA, Kingsbury C: False-positive results obtained with the Alexon Prospec T Cryptosporidium enzyme immunoassay. J Clin Microbiol 1999, 37:1582-1583. A pseudo-epidemic of cryptosporidiosis was the result of a defective enzyme immunoassay kit. Disagreement with microscopic examination of modified acid-fast and safranin stained stool specimens revealed the false-positive enzyme immunoassay results.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 1582-1583
    • Doing, K.M.1    Hamm, J.L.2    Jellison, J.A.3    Marquis, J.A.4    Kingsbury, C.5
  • 14
    • 0032581616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased prevalence of intestinal cryptosporidiosis in HIV-infected patients concomitant to the widespread use of protease inhibitors
    • 14 Le Moing V, Bissuel F, Costagliola D, Eid Z, Chapuis F, Molina J-M, et al.: Decreased prevalence of intestinal cryptosporidiosis in HIV-infected patients concomitant to the widespread use of protease inhibitors. AIDS 1998, 12:1395-1397. The advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy was associated with a 90% decrease in the number of patients having a stool specimen positive for cryptosporidia.
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 1395-1397
    • Le Moing, V.1    Bissuel, F.2    Costagliola, D.3    Eid, Z.4    Chapuis, F.5    Molina, J.-M.6
  • 15
    • 0033514457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The return of Cyclospora in 1997: Another outbreak of cyclosporiasis in North America associated with imported raspberries
    • 15 Herwaldt BL, Beach MJ, Cyclospora Working Group: The return of Cyclospora in 1997: another outbreak of cyclosporiasis in North America associated with imported raspberries. Ann Intern Med 1999, 130:210-220. The mode of cyclosporal contamination of raspberries in Guatemala remains unknown. Control measures instituted by the Guatemalan Berry Commission after the cyclosporal outbreaks of 1996 failed to prevent a re-occurrence.
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.130 , pp. 210-220
    • Herwaldt, B.L.1    Beach, M.J.2
  • 16
    • 0031682943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for intestinal microsporidiosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: A case-control study
    • 16 Hutin YJF, Sombardier M-N, Liguory O, Sarfati C, Derouin F, Modai J, Molina J-M: Risk factors for intestinal microsporidiosis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a case-control study. J Infect Dis 1998, 178:904-907. Male homosexual preference and swimming in a pool in the preceding year were associated with risk for microsporidiosis in patients with HIV infection and CD4 T-cell counts less than 200/μL.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 904-907
    • Hutin, Y.J.F.1    Sombardier, M.-N.2    Liguory, O.3    Sarfati, C.4    Derouin, F.5    Modai, J.6    Molina, J.-M.7
  • 17
    • 0031880323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in two human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients with chronic diarrhea by polymerase chain reaction in duodenal biopsy specimens and review
    • 17 Gainzarain JC, Canut A, Lozano M, Labora A, Carreras F, Fenoy S, et al.: Detection of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in two human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients with chronic diarrhea by polymerase chain reaction in duodenal biopsy specimens and review. Clin Infect Dis 1998, 27:394-398. Two patients who did not seem to be immunocompromised presented with chronic diarrhea (3 months in one case and 20 years in the other) and were diagnosed with E. bieneusi infection.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 394-398
    • Gainzarain, J.C.1    Canut, A.2    Lozano, M.3    Labora, A.4    Carreras, F.5    Fenoy, S.6
  • 18
    • 0031768541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsporidial disease in HIV-infected patients: A report of 42 patients and review of the literature
    • 18 Leder K, Ryan N, Spelman D, Crowe SM: Microsporidial disease in HIV-infected patients: a report of 42 patients and review of the literature. Scand J Infect Dis 1998, 30:33-338. Patients had an average CD4 T-cell count of 20/μL and presented with an average of 1 year of weight loss and diarrhea. Twenty-nine patients were infected with E. bieneusi, and 13 were infected with E. intestinalis. Infection with E. intestinalis disseminated in most cases, but it responded to albendazole in a much higher percentage of cases than E. bieneusi infection did.
    • (1998) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 33-338
    • Leder, K.1    Ryan, N.2    Spelman, D.3    Crowe, S.M.4
  • 19
    • 0032920614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular techniques for detection, species differentiation, and phylogenetic analysis of microsporidia
    • 19 Franzen C, Muller A: Molecular techniques for detection, species differentiation, and phylogenetic analysis of microsporidia. Clin Microbiol Rev 1999, 12:243-285.
    • (1999) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.12 , pp. 243-285
    • Franzen, C.1    Muller, A.2
  • 20
    • 0031930131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and clinical significance of intestinal microsporidiosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with and without diarrhea in Germany: A prospective coprodiagnostic study
    • 20 Sobottka I, Schwartz DA, Schottelius J, Visvesvara GS, Pieniazek NJ, Schmetz C, et al.: Prevalence and clinical significance of intestinal microsporidiosis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with and without diarrhea in Germany: a prospective coprodiagnostic study. Clin Infect Dis 1998, 26:475-480. Stool specimens from 97 consecutive HIV-infected patients (almost all were homosexual men, and half had diarrhea) were examined for microsporidia by using the Uvitex 2B-fluorescence method and Weger modified chromotrope-based stain. Electron microscopy was used for confirmation in some cases. Microsporidia (resembling E. bieneusi in almost all cases) were seen in 36% of patients with diarrhea and only 4% of patients without diarrhea.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.26 , pp. 475-480
    • Sobottka, I.1    Schwartz, D.A.2    Schottelius, J.3    Visvesvara, G.S.4    Pieniazek, N.J.5    Schmetz, C.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.