메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 449-463

Predation on Pinus sylvestris seeds and juvenile seedlings in Swedish boreal forest in relation to stand disturbance by logging

Author keywords

Arion subfuscus; Carabids; Natural regeneration; Post dispersal seed predation; Pterostichus spp.; Seedling mortality

Indexed keywords

BOREAL FOREST; DISTURBANCE; HERBIVORY; LOGGING; REGENERATION; SEED PREDATION; SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT; SILVICULTURE;

EID: 0034083877     PISSN: 00218901     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2664.2000.00505.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (75)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0024873416 scopus 로고
    • How important is seed predation to recruitment in stable populations of long-lived perennials?
    • Andersen, A.N. (1989) How important is seed predation to recruitment in stable populations of long-lived perennials? Oecologia, 81, 310-315.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.81 , pp. 310-315
    • Andersen, A.N.1
  • 3
    • 0002360803 scopus 로고
    • Catches in pitfall traps in relation to mean densities of carabid beetles
    • Baars, M.A. (1979) Catches in pitfall traps in relation to mean densities of carabid beetles. Oecologia, 41, 25-46.
    • (1979) Oecologia , vol.41 , pp. 25-46
    • Baars, M.A.1
  • 5
    • 0000238164 scopus 로고
    • Forstmeteorologiske, jordbunnsklimatiske og spireøkologiske undersøkelser
    • Bjor, K. (1971) Forstmeteorologiske, jordbunnsklimatiske og spireøkologiske undersøkelser [Summary: Forestmeteorological, soil-climatological and germination investigations]. Meddelelser Fra Del Norske Skogforsoksvesen, 28, 429-526.
    • (1971) Meddelelser Fra Del Norske Skogforsoksvesen , vol.28 , pp. 429-526
    • Bjor, K.1
  • 7
    • 0000155730 scopus 로고
    • The influence of weather upon the activity of slugs
    • Crawford-Sidebotham, T.J. (1972) The influence of weather upon the activity of slugs. Oecologia, 9, 141-154.
    • (1972) Oecologia , vol.9 , pp. 141-154
    • Crawford-Sidebotham, T.J.1
  • 8
    • 0001875389 scopus 로고
    • Seed predators and plant population dynamics
    • (ed. M. Fenner), CAB International, Wallingford, UK
    • Crawley, M.J. (1992) Seed predators and plant population dynamics. Seeds: The Ecology of Regeneration in Plant Communities (ed. M. Fenner), pp. 157-191. CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
    • (1992) Seeds: The Ecology of Regeneration in Plant Communities , pp. 157-191
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 9
    • 0033003466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland
    • Edwards, G.R. & Crawley, M.J. (1999) Herbivores, seed banks and seedling recruitment in mesic grassland. Journal of Ecology, 87, 423-435.
    • (1999) Journal of Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 423-435
    • Edwards, G.R.1    Crawley, M.J.2
  • 10
    • 0002012880 scopus 로고
    • Key to finnish mire types
    • (ed. P.D. Moore), Academic Press, London, UK
    • Eurola, S., Hicks, S. & Kaakinen, E. (1984) Key to Finnish mire types. European Mires (ed. P.D. Moore), pp. 11-117. Academic Press, London, UK.
    • (1984) European Mires , pp. 11-117
    • Eurola, S.1    Hicks, S.2    Kaakinen, E.3
  • 11
    • 0032847209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of seedling and adult palatability in annual and perennial plants
    • Fenner, M., Hanley, M.E. & Lawrence, R. (1999) Comparison of seedling and adult palatability in annual and perennial plants. Functional Ecology, 13, 546-551.
    • (1999) Functional Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 546-551
    • Fenner, M.1    Hanley, M.E.2    Lawrence, R.3
  • 12
    • 0343700122 scopus 로고
    • Något om djurlivets inverkan på barrskogens naturliga föryngring
    • Forsslund, K.H. (1944) Något om djurlivets inverkan på barrskogens naturliga föryngring. Svenska Skogsvårdsföreningens Tidskrift, 42, 366-376.
    • (1944) Svenska Skogsvårdsföreningens Tidskrift , vol.42 , pp. 366-376
    • Forsslund, K.H.1
  • 13
    • 0030613051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silvicultural models to maintain and restore natural stand structures in Swedish boreal forests
    • Fries, C., Johansson, O., Pettersson, B. & Simonsson, P. (1997) Silvicultural models to maintain and restore natural stand structures in Swedish boreal forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 94, 89-103.
    • (1997) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.94 , pp. 89-103
    • Fries, C.1    Johansson, O.2    Pettersson, B.3    Simonsson, P.4
  • 14
    • 0031403978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsite controls on tree seedling establishment in conifer forest canopy gaps
    • Gray, A.N. & Spies, T.A. (1997) Microsite controls on tree seedling establishment in conifer forest canopy gaps. Ecology, 78, 2458-2473.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 2458-2473
    • Gray, A.N.1    Spies, T.A.2
  • 15
    • 0001113464 scopus 로고
    • Naturlig föryngring under skärm. En analys av föryngringsmetoden, dess möjligheter och begränsningar i mellannorrländskt skogsbruk
    • Hagner, S. (1962) Naturlig föryngring under skärm. En analys av föryngringsmetoden, dess möjligheter och begränsningar i mellannorrländskt skogsbruk [Summary: Natural regeneration under shelterwood stands. An analysis of the method of regeneration, its potentialities and limitations in forest management in middle north Sweden]. Meddelanden Från Statens Skogsforskningsinstitut, 51, 1-263.
    • (1962) Meddelanden Från Statens Skogsforskningsinstitut , vol.51 , pp. 1-263
    • Hagner, S.1
  • 16
    • 0343264526 scopus 로고
    • Small rodents: Population ecology, damage to swedish forests and ways of avoiding this damage. Concluding report on small rodent research at the faculty of forestry in 1971-1979
    • Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
    • Hansson, L. (1980) Small Rodents: Population Ecology, Damage to Swedish Forests and Ways of Avoiding this Damage. Concluding Report on Small Rodent Research at the Faculty of Forestry in 1971-1979. Department of Animal Ecology Report no. 5. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden.
    • (1980) Department of Animal Ecology Report , vol.5
    • Hansson, L.1
  • 17
    • 6344249013 scopus 로고
    • Metsäpuiden siementämiskyvystä II. [Summary: Über die besamungsfähigkeit der waldbäume II]
    • Heikinheimo, O. (1937) Metsäpuiden siementämiskyvystä II. [Summary: Über die Besamungsfähigkeit der Waldbäume II]. Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae, 24, 1-67.
    • (1937) Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae , vol.24 , pp. 1-67
    • Heikinheimo, O.1
  • 18
    • 0002370177 scopus 로고
    • Eläimet kylvetyn männyn ja kuusen siemenen tuhoojina Pohjois-Suomessa
    • Heikkilä, R. (1977) Eläimet kylvetyn männyn ja kuusen siemenen tuhoojina Pohjois-Suomessa [Summary: Destruction caused by animals to sown pine and spruce seed in northern Finland]. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen Julkaisuja, 89, 1-35.
    • (1977) Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen Julkaisuja , vol.89 , pp. 1-35
    • Heikkilä, R.1
  • 19
    • 0002294347 scopus 로고
    • A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure
    • Holm, S. (1979) A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 6, 65-70.
    • (1979) Scandinavian Journal of Statistics , vol.6 , pp. 65-70
    • Holm, S.1
  • 20
    • 0028161430 scopus 로고
    • Post-dispersal seed predation in grassland: Its magnitude and sources of variation
    • Hulme, P.E. (1994) Post-dispersal seed predation in grassland: its magnitude and sources of variation. Journal of Ecology, 82, 645-652.
    • (1994) Journal of Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 645-652
    • Hulme, P.E.1
  • 21
    • 0028179943 scopus 로고
    • Delayed density dependence as a determinant of vole cycles
    • Hörnfeldt, B. (1994) Delayed density dependence as a determinant of vole cycles. Ecology, 75, 791-806.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 791-806
    • Hörnfeldt, B.1
  • 23
    • 0343264516 scopus 로고
    • Noen faktorer som påvirker spireresultatet for gran
    • Kielland-Lund, J.J. (1963) Noen faktorer som påvirker spireresultatet for gran [Summary: Some factors affecting germination of spruce]. Tidsskrift for Skogbruk, 71, 58-78.
    • (1963) Tidsskrift for Skogbruk , vol.71 , pp. 58-78
    • Kielland-Lund, J.J.1
  • 24
    • 0002732669 scopus 로고
    • The Carabidae (Coleoptera) of fennoscandia and Denmark
    • E. J. Brill Scandinavian Science Press, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Lindroth, C.H. (1985) The Carabidae (Coleoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 15. E. J. Brill Scandinavian Science Press, Copenhagen, Denmark.
    • (1985) Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica , pp. 15
    • Lindroth, C.H.1
  • 25
    • 0342829627 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the direct sowing of Scots pine
    • McVean, D.N. (1961) Experiments on the direct sowing of Scots Pine. Empire Forestry Review, 40, 217-227.
    • (1961) Empire Forestry Review , vol.40 , pp. 217-227
    • McVean, D.N.1
  • 27
    • 84980313895 scopus 로고
    • Outbreaks and damage by the field vole Microtus agrestic (L.) since World War II in Europe. European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO): Report of the joint FAO/ WHO/EPPO conference on rodents of agricultural and public health concern
    • EPPO, Geneva, Switzerland
    • Myllymäki, A. (1977) Outbreaks and damage by the field vole Microtus agrestic (L.) since World War II in Europe. European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO): Report of the Joint FAO/ WHO/EPPO Conference on Rodents of Agricultural and Public Health Concern, pp. 177-207. EPPO Bulletin no. 7. EPPO, Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (1977) EPPO Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 177-207
    • Myllymäki, A.1
  • 28
    • 0027428201 scopus 로고
    • Effects of litter, distance, density and vegetation patch type on post-dispersal tree seed predation in old fields
    • Myster, R.W. & Pickett, S.T.A. (1993) Effects of litter, distance, density and vegetation patch type on post-dispersal tree seed predation in old fields. Oikos, 66, 381-388.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.66 , pp. 381-388
    • Myster, R.W.1    Pickett, S.T.A.2
  • 29
    • 0028180932 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of forest dwelling carabids (Coleoptera): Spatial scale and the concept of communities
    • Niemelä, J.K. & Spence, J.R. (1994) Distribution of forest dwelling carabids (Coleoptera): spatial scale and the concept of communities. Ecography, 17, 166-175.
    • (1994) Ecography , vol.17 , pp. 166-175
    • Niemelä, J.K.1    Spence, J.R.2
  • 30
    • 0027883066 scopus 로고
    • Effects of clear-cut harvesting on boreal ground-beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in western Canada
    • Niemelä. J., Langor, D. & Spence, J.R. (1993) Effects of clear-cut harvesting on boreal ground-beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in western Canada. Conservation Biology, 7, 551-561.
    • (1993) Conservation Biology , vol.7 , pp. 551-561
    • Niemelä, J.1    Langor, D.2    Spence, J.R.3
  • 31
    • 0028564241 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of carabid diversity in finnish mature taiga
    • Niemelä, J., Tukia, H. & Halme, E. (1994) Patterns of carabid diversity in Finnish mature taiga. Annales Zoologici Fennici, 31, 123-129.
    • (1994) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.31 , pp. 123-129
    • Niemelä, J.1    Tukia, H.2    Halme, E.3
  • 32
    • 84908810199 scopus 로고
    • Tap av frø og spireplanter av gran (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) etter såing på forskjellige vegetasjonstyper i fjellskog og lavlandsskog
    • Nilsen, P. (1986) Tap av frø og spireplanter av gran (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) etter såing på forskjellige vegetasjonstyper i fjellskog og lavlandsskog [Summary: Loss of seeds and seedlings of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) after sowing on different vegetation types in mountain forest and lowland forest]. Meddelelser Fra Norsk Institute for Skogforskning, 39, 130-145.
    • (1986) Meddelelser Fra Norsk Institute for Skogforskning , vol.39 , pp. 130-145
    • Nilsen, P.1
  • 33
    • 0029661363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-restricted seed regeneration of scots pine in sites dominated by feather moss after clear-cutting
    • Nilsson, M.C., Steijlen, I. & Zackrisson, O. (1996) Time-restricted seed regeneration of Scots pine in sites dominated by feather moss after clear-cutting. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 26, 945-953.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.26 , pp. 945-953
    • Nilsson, M.C.1    Steijlen, I.2    Zackrisson, O.3
  • 34
    • 0003868056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-dispersal predation on conifer seeds and juvenile seedlings in boreal forest
    • Doctoral Thesis. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden
    • Nystrand, O. (1998) Post-dispersal predation on conifer seeds and juvenile seedlings in boreal forest. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Sueciae: Silvestria, 61. Doctoral Thesis. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden.
    • (1998) Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Sueciae: Silvestria , pp. 61
    • Nystrand, O.1
  • 35
    • 0031431841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest floor moisture controls predator activity on juvenile seedlings of Pinus sylvestris
    • Nystrand, O. & Granström, A. (1997a) Forest floor moisture controls predator activity on juvenile seedlings of Pinus sylvestris. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 27, 1746-1752.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.27 , pp. 1746-1752
    • Nystrand, O.1    Granström, A.2
  • 36
    • 0030618270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-dispersal predation on Pinus sylvestris seeds by Fringilla spp: Ground substrate affects selection for seed color
    • Nystrand, O. & Granström, A. (1997b) Post-dispersal predation on Pinus sylvestris seeds by Fringilla spp: ground substrate affects selection for seed color. Oecologia, 110, 353-359.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.110 , pp. 353-359
    • Nystrand, O.1    Granström, A.2
  • 37
    • 0027072819 scopus 로고
    • Tree establishment and microhabitat relationships in north Swedish peatlands
    • Ohlson, M. & Zackrisson, O. (1992) Tree establishment and microhabitat relationships in north Swedish peatlands. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 22, 1869-1877.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.22 , pp. 1869-1877
    • Ohlson, M.1    Zackrisson, O.2
  • 38
    • 0030696858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pine weevil abundance on clear-cuttings of different ages: A 6-year study using pitfall traps
    • Örlander, G., Nilsson, U. & Nordlander, G. (1997) Pine weevil abundance on clear-cuttings of different ages: a 6-year study using pitfall traps. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 12, 225-240.
    • (1997) Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , vol.12 , pp. 225-240
    • Örlander, G.1    Nilsson, U.2    Nordlander, G.3
  • 40
    • 0029127917 scopus 로고
    • Criteria and indicators of sustainable forest management in Canada
    • Riley, L.F. (1995) Criteria and indicators of sustainable forest management in Canada. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 82, 67-70.
    • (1995) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.82 , pp. 67-70
    • Riley, L.F.1
  • 41
    • 0001193754 scopus 로고
    • The effect of soil water on ground fuel availability
    • Samran, S., Woodard, P.M. & Rothwell, R.L. (1995) The effect of soil water on ground fuel availability. Forest Science, 41, 255-267.
    • (1995) Forest Science , vol.41 , pp. 255-267
    • Samran, S.1    Woodard, P.M.2    Rothwell, R.L.3
  • 43
    • 0003380080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and reproduction in relation to habitat quality and food availability for Pterostichus oblongopunctatus F. (Carabidae, Col.)
    • (eds C.J.H. Booij & L.J.M.F.D. Nijs), Acta Jutlandica, 71. Aarhus University Press, Aarhus, Denmark
    • Szysko, J., Vermeulen, H.J.W. & Boer, P.J.D. (1996) Survival and reproduction in relation to habitat quality and food availability for Pterostichus oblongopunctatus F. (Carabidae, Col.). Arthropod Natural Enemies in Arable Land. II. Survival, Reproduction and Enhancement (eds C.J.H. Booij & L.J.M.F.D. Nijs), pp. 25-40. Acta Jutlandica, 71. Aarhus University Press, Aarhus, Denmark.
    • (1996) Arthropod Natural Enemies in Arable Land. II. Survival, Reproduction and Enhancement , pp. 25-40
    • Szysko, J.1    Vermeulen, H.J.W.2    Boer, P.J.D.3
  • 45
    • 0027038407 scopus 로고
    • Limitations to the use of pitfall traps in ecological studies exemplified by a study of spiders in a field of winter wheat
    • Topping, C.J. & Sunderland, K.D. (1992) Limitations to the use of pitfall traps in ecological studies exemplified by a study of spiders in a field of winter wheat. Journal of Applied Ecology, 29, 485-491.
    • (1992) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.29 , pp. 485-491
    • Topping, C.J.1    Sunderland, K.D.2
  • 46
    • 0242599899 scopus 로고
    • On factors affecting the initial development of pine
    • Vaartaja, O. (1950) On factors affecting the initial development of pine. Oikos, 2, 89-108.
    • (1950) Oikos , vol.2 , pp. 89-108
    • Vaartaja, O.1
  • 47
    • 0012446950 scopus 로고
    • Factors causing mortality of tree seeds and succulent seedlings
    • Vaartaja, O. (1954) Factors causing mortality of tree seeds and succulent seedlings. Acta Forestalia Fennica, 62, 1-31.
    • (1954) Acta Forestalia Fennica , vol.62 , pp. 1-31
    • Vaartaja, O.1
  • 48
    • 0000147291 scopus 로고
    • Communities and diversity of land molluscs in Scandinavian woodlands. I. High diversity communities in taluses and boulder slopes in SW Sweden
    • Waidén, H.W. (1981) Communities and diversity of land molluscs in Scandinavian woodlands. I. High diversity communities in taluses and boulder slopes in SW Sweden. Journal of Choncology, 30, 351-372.
    • (1981) Journal of Choncology , vol.30 , pp. 351-372
    • Waidén, H.W.1
  • 49
    • 0032874736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanized microsite preparation and direct seeding of Pinus sylvestris in boreal forests - A way to create desired spacing at low cost
    • Wennström, U., Bergsten, U. & Nilsson, J.E. (1999) Mechanized microsite preparation and direct seeding of Pinus sylvestris in boreal forests - a way to create desired spacing at low cost. New Forests, 18, 179-198.
    • (1999) New Forests , vol.18 , pp. 179-198
    • Wennström, U.1    Bergsten, U.2    Nilsson, J.E.3
  • 50
    • 0025229563 scopus 로고
    • Variation in post-dispersal survival of vertebrate-dispersed seeds: Effects of density, habitat, location, season, and species
    • Willson, M.F. & Whelan, C.J. (1990) Variation in post-dispersal survival of vertebrate-dispersed seeds: effects of density, habitat, location, season, and species. Oikos, 57, 191-198.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.57 , pp. 191-198
    • Willson, M.F.1    Whelan, C.J.2
  • 51
    • 0002243479 scopus 로고
    • Kokeellisia tutkimuksia taimien syntymisetsä ja ensi kehityksestä kuusikoissa ja männiköissä
    • Yli-Vakkuri, P. (1961) Kokeellisia tutkimuksia taimien syntymisetsä ja ensi kehityksestä kuusikoissa ja männiköissä [Summary: experimental studies on the emergence and initial development of tree seedlings in spruce and pine stands]. Acta Forestalia Fennica, 75, 1-12.
    • (1961) Acta Forestalia Fennica , vol.75 , pp. 1-12
    • Yli-Vakkuri, P.1
  • 52
    • 0030620790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference mechanisms in conifer-Ericaceae-feathermoss communities
    • Zackrisson, O., Nilsson, M.C., Dahlberg, A. & Jäderlund, A. (1997) Interference mechanisms in conifer-Ericaceae-feathermoss communities. Oikos, 78, 209-220.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 209-220
    • Zackrisson, O.1    Nilsson, M.C.2    Dahlberg, A.3    Jäderlund, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.