Longitudinal changes in bone in men with spinal cord injury

Clinical Rehabilitation

Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 145-152

  de Bruin, Eling D ^a,b   Dietz, Volker ^c   Dambacher, Maximilian A ^c   Stüssi, Edgar ^a  

^a ETH ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^b VU UNIVERSITY AMSTERDAM   (Netherlands)

^c BALGRIST UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICS; BONE DENSITY; BONE MINERAL; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CORTICAL BONE; HUMAN; OSTEOPENIA; SPINAL CORD INJURY; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; TIBIA; TRABECULAR BONE;

ADULT; BIOMECHANICS; BONE AND BONES; BONE DENSITY; BONE DISEASES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SPINAL CORD INJURIES; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 0034063767     PISSN: 02692155     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1191/026921500670532165     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Griffiths HJ, Bushueff B, Zimmerman RE. Investigation of the loss of bone mineral in patients with spinal cord injury. Paraplegia 1976; 14: 207-12.
2. Elias AN, Gwinup G. Immobilization osteoporosis in paraplegia. J Am Paraplegia Soc 1992; 15: 163-70.
3. Uebelhart D, Demiaux-Domenech B, Roth M, Chantraine A. Bone metabolism in spinal cord injured individuals and in others who have prolonged immobilisation. A review. Paraplegia 1995; 33: 669-73.
4. Chantraine A, Nusgens B, Lapiere ChM. Bone remodelling during the development of osteoporosis in paraplegia. Calcif Tissue Int 1986; 38: 323-27.
5. Finsen V, Indredavik B, Fougner KJ. Bone mineral and hormone status in paraplegics. Paraplegia 1992; 30: 343-47.
6. Garland DE, Stewart CA, Adkins RH et al. Osteoporosis after spinal cord injury. J Orthop Res 1992; 10: 371-78.
7. Biering-Sørensen F, Bohr H, Schaadt O. Bone mineral content of the lumbar spine and lower extremities years after spinal cord lesion. Paraplegia 1988; 26: 293-301.
8. Biering-Sørensen F, Bohr HH, Schaadt OP. Longitudinal study of bone mineral content in the lumbar spine, the forearm and the lower extremities after spinal cord injury. Eur J Clin Invest 1990; 20: 330-35.
9. Bergmann P, Heilporn A, Schoutens A, Paternot J, Tricot A. Longitudinal study of calcium and bone metabolism in paraplegic patients. Paraplegia 1977-78; 15: 147-59.
10. Szollar SM, Martin EME, Parthemore JG, Sartoris DJ, Deftos LJ. Demineralization in tetraplegic and paraplegic man over time. Spinal Cord 1997; 35: 223-28.
11. Wilmet E, Ismail AA, Heilporn A, Welraeds D, Bergmann P. Longitudinal study of the bone mineral content and of soft tissue composition after spinal cord section. Paraplegia 1995; 33: 674-77.
12. van der Wiel HE. The influence of mechanical factors on the skeleton. PhD-Thesis Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1993.
13. Comarr AE, Hutchinson RH, Bors E. Extremity fractures of patients with spinal cord injuries. Am J Surg 1962; 103: 732-39.
14. Eichenholtz SN. Management of long-bone fractures in paraplegic patients. J Bone Joint Surg 1963; 45-A: 299-310.
15. Ragnarsson KT, Heiner Sell G. Lower extremity fractures after spinal cord injury: a retrospective study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1981; 62: 418-23.
16. Keating JF, Kerr M, Delargy M. Minimal trauma causing fractures in patients with spinal cord injury. Disabil Rehabil 1992; 14: 108-109.
17. Freehafer AA, Mast WA. Lower extremity fractures in patients with spinal-cord injury. J Bone Joint Surg 1965; 47-A: 683-94.
18. Rüegsegger P. The use of peripheral QCT in the evaluation of bone remodelling. The Endocrinologist 1994; 4: 167-76.
19. Dequeker J. Assessment of quality of bone in osteoporosis-BlOMED I: fundamental study of relevant bone. Clin Rheumatol 1994; 13: Suppl. No. 1.
20. Brandenburger GH. Clinical determination of bone quality: is ultrasound an answer? Calcif Tissue Int 1993; 53 (suppl 1): S151-S156.
21. Einhorn TA. Bone strength: the bottom line. Calcif Tissue Int 1992; 51: 333-39.
22. Gillespie JA. The nature of the bone changes associated with nerve injuries and disuse. J Bone Joint Surg 1954; 36B: 464-73.
23. Lee TQ, Shapiro TA, Bell DM. Biomechanical properties of human tibias in long-term spinal cord injury. J Rehabil Res Devel 1997; 34: 295-302.
24. Stytz MR, Frieder O. Three-dimensional medical imaging modalities: an overview. Biomed Eng 1990; 18: 1-25.
25. Hayes WC, Bouxsein ML. Biomechanics of cortical and trabecular bone: implications for assessment of fracture risk. In: Mow VC, Hayes WC eds. Basic orthopaedic biomechanics, second edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997: 69-111.
26. Bischof H. Schallwellen in langen Röhrenknochen: Eine Methode zur Bestimmung von Biegesteifigkeit und maximaler Bruchkraft. PhD thesis, University Zürich, 1993.
27. Stüssi E. Entwicklung und Anpassung der Biegesteifigkeit des Extremitätenskelettes durch Training am Beispiel der Tibia [Development and adaptation of bending stiffness of the skeleton of the extremities as exemplified by the human tibia through exercise]. Sportverl Sportschad 1994; 8: 103-10.
28. Herzog R, Ring M, Ehwald J, Stüssi E. Comparison of changes in bone stiffness due to space flight with normal age related changes. J Biomech 1998; 31: 54.
29. Fäh D, Stüssi E. Phase velocity measurement of flexural waves in human tibia. J. Biomech 1988; 21: 975-83.
30. Stüssi E, Fäh D. Assessment of bone mineral content by in vivo measurement of flexural wave velocities. Med Biol Eng Comput 1988; 26: 349-54.
31. de Bruin ED, Rozendal RH, Stüssi E. Reliability of phase-velocity measurements of tibial bone. Phys Ther 1998; 78: 1166-74.
32. Stüssi E, Lawson R. The flight of a bone stiffness measurement device on Euromir '95 and future applications. Microgravity News 1996; 9: 1-4.
33. Overgaard K, Hansen MA, Riis BJ, Christiansen C. Discriminatory ability of bone mass measurements (SPA and DEXA) for fractures in elderly postmenopausal women. Calcif Tissue Int 1992; 50: 30-35.
34. Einhorn TA. Biomechanics of bone. In: Bilezikian JP, Raisz LG, Rodan GA eds. Principles of bone biology. London: Academic Press, 1996.
35. Hayes WC, Piazza SJ, Zysset PK. Biomechanics of fracture risk prediction of the hip and spine by quantitative computed tomography. Radiol Clin North Am 1991; 29: 1-18.
36. Snyder SM, Schneider E. Estimation of mechanical properties of cortical bone by computed tomography. J Orthop Res 1991; 9: 422-31.
37. Cheng S, Toivanen JA, Suominen H, Toivanen JT, Timonen J. Estimation of structural and geometrical properties of cortical bone by computerized tomography in 78-year-old women. J Bone Miner Res 1995; 10: 139-48.
38. Faulkner KG, Cummings SR, Black D, Palermo L, Gluer CC, Genant HK. Simple measurement of femoral geometry predicts hip fracture: the study of osteoporotic fractures. J Bone Miner Res 1993; 8: 1211-17.
39. Melton LJ, Chao EYS, Lane J. Biomechanical aspects of fractures. In: Riggs BL, Melton LJ eds. Osteoporosis: etiology, diagnosis, and management. New York: Raven Press, 1988: 111-31.
40. Van der Perre G, Lowet G, Borgwardt Christensen A eds. In vivo assessment of bone quality by vibration and wave propagation techniques; Part III. Proceedings of the COMAC-BME II.2.6 Meeting, Toulouse, France, 1993.