Illiberal democracy and the future of opposition in Singapore

Third World Quarterly

Volumn 21, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 313-342

  Mutalib, Hussin ^a  

^a NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE   (Singapore)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEMOCRACY; IDEOLOGY; POLITICAL SYSTEM;

SINGAPORE;

EID: 0034061598     PISSN: 01436597     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01436590050004373     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Bell, A D, Brown, D, Jayasuria, K & Jones, D M (eds) (1995) Towards Illiberal Democracy in Pacific Asia (New York: St Martin's Press).
2. Brown, D (1994) The State and Ethnic Politics in Southeast Asia. (London: Routledge).
3. Case, W F (1996) Can (he 'halfway house' stand? Semidemocracy and elite theory in three Southeast Asian countries, Comparative Politics, July, pp 437-464.
4. Chan Heng Chee (1975) Politics in an administrative state: where has the politics gone?, in Seah Chee Meow (ed). Trends in Singapore; Proceedings and Background Paper, pp 51-68, (Singapore: Singapore University Press).
5. Chua Beng Huat (1995) Communitarian Ideology and Democracy in Singapore (London: Routledge).
6. Diamond, L J, Ling, J & Lipset, S M (eds) (1989) Democracy in Asia (New Delhi: Vistaar Publications).
7. Haggard, S (1991) Authoritarianism and democracy: political institutions and economic growth revisited, United States-Japan Program (Occasional paper No 17), pp 1-29.
8. Hewison, K. Robinson, R & Rodan, G (eds) (1993) Southeast Asia in the 1990s: Authoritarianism. Democracy and Capitalism (St Leonards: Allen and Unwin).
9. Huntington, S P & Moore, C H (eds) (1970) Authoritarian Politics in Modern Society: The Dynamics of One-party Systems (New York: Basic Books).
10. Huntington, S P (1991) The Third Wave: Democratisation in the Late Twentieth Century (Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press).
11. Hussin Mutalib (1991) Challenges facing new leadership. Trends (Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore), January 1991, p 2.
12. Hussin Mutalib (1995a) Ministers' pay: how much is enough?, Singapore (Singapore International Foundation). Jan-Feb p 23.
13. Hussin Mutalib (1995b) National identity in Singapore: old impediments and new imperatives, Asian Journal of Political Science, 3, (2) pp 28-45.
14. Hussin Mutalib (1997) At thirty, ASEAN looks to challenges in the new millennium, Contemporary Southeast Asia, 19 (1), pp 74-85.
15. Josey, A (1972) The Singapore General Elections (Singapore: Eastern University Press).
16. Lam Peng Er (1999) Singapore: rich state, illiberal regime, in J W Morley (ed), Driven By Growth: Political Change in the Asia-Pacific Region, pp 255-274 (New York: M E Sharpe).
17. Lee Boon Hiok, (1985) Non-constituency MPS - a place for the opposition in Singapore?, The Parliamentarian, LXVI (3), pp 121-125.
18. Lipson, Leslie (1981) 6 edn, The Great Issues of Polities (New Jersey: Prentice Hall).
19. Lodge, G C & Vogel, E (eds) (1987) Ideology and National Competitiveness: An Analysis of Nine Countries (Boston M A: Harvard Business School Press).
20. O'Donnell, G (1979) Modernisation and Bureaucratic Authoritarianism (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press).
21. O'Donnell, G, Schmitter, P C et al (eds) (1986) Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Comparative Perspectives (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press) 1986.
22. Rodan, G (1993) Preserving the one-party state in contemporary Singapore, in K Hewison, R Robinson, et al (eds). Southeast Asia in the 1990s: Authoritarianism, Democracy, and Capitalism pp 77-108 (St Leonards: Allen and Unwin).
23. Rodan, G (ed) (1996) Political Oppositions in Industrialising Asia, (London: Routledge).
24. Root, H (1996) Small Countries, Big Lessons: Governance and the Rise of Asia (New York: Oxford University Press).
25. Tamney, J B (1996) The Struggle over Singapore's Soul: Western Modernization and Asian Culture (New York: Walter de Gruyter).
26. Tan, Y L, Hewison, K & Lam Peng Er (eds) (1997) Managing Political Change in Singapore: the Elected Presidency (London: Routledge).
27. Tay, S (1998) Towards a Singaporean civil society, Southeast Asian Affairs 1998 (Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies).
28. Vasil, R (1992) Governing Singapore, (Singapore: Mandarin Paperbacks).
29. Vasil, R (1988) Governing Singapore: Interviews with New leaders. 1988
30. Wade, R (1998) Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of the Government in East Asian Industrialisation (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press).
31. White, Gordon (ed) (1988) Developmental States in East Asia (London: Macmillan).
32. Zakaria, F (1994) Culture is destiny: a conversation with Lee Kuan Yew, Foreign Affairs, 73 (2), pp 109-26.