The role of nutritional therapy in cerebral protection;Zerebrale protektion. Stellenwert de ernahrungstherapie

Anaesthesist

Volumn 49, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 340-344

  Senftleben, Uwe ^a,c   Suchner, U ^b  

^a San Diego   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Brain injury; Cerebral protection; Lipid peroxidation; Nutrition

Indexed keywords

BRAIN INJURY; BRAIN METABOLISM; BRAIN PROTECTION; DIET THERAPY; DISEASE SEVERITY; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; REVIEW; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; METABOLISM; NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY;

BRAIN INJURIES; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; HUMANS; NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT;

EID: 0034055485     PISSN: 00032417     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s001010050839     Document Type: Review

References (31)

1. Alverdy JC, Aoys E, Moss GS (1988) Total parenteral nutrition promotes bacterial translocation from the gut. Surgery 104: 185-190.
2. Bässler KH (1990) Significance of vitamins in parenteral nutrition. Infusionstherapie 17:19-23
3. Bässler KH (1990) Empfehlung für die Zufuhr von Spurenelementen bei parenteraler Ernährung Erwachsener. Infusionstherapie 17:283-287
4. Feldman Z, Contant CF, Pahwa R, Goodman JC, Robertson CS, Narayan RK, Grossman RG (1993) The relationship between hormonal mediators and systemic hypermetabolism after severe head injury. J Trauma 34:806-816
5. Fong YM, Marano MA, Barber A, He W, Moldawer LL, Bushman ED, Coyle SM, Shires GT, Lowry SF (1989) Total parenteral nutrition and bowel rest modify the metabolic response to endotoxin in humans. Ann Surg 210: 449-456; discussion 456-457
6. Gold berg MP, Monyer H, Choi DW (1988) Hypoxic neuronal injury in vitro depends on extracellular glutamine. Neurosci Lett 94: 52-57
7. GrahmTW, Zadrozny DB, Harrington T (1989) The benefits of early jejunal hyperalimentation in the head-injured patient. Neurosurgery 25:729-735
8. Halliwell B, Gutteridge JMC (1985) Oxygen radicals and the nervous system. Trends Neurosci 8:22-26
9. Halliwell B, Gutteridge JMC (1985) Lipid peroxidation: a radical chain reaction. In: Halliwell B, Gutteridge JMC (eds) Free radicals in biology and medicine. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp 139-189
10. Hausmann D, Schulte am Esch J (1982) Zum Einfluß der Dexamethason- und Beatmungstherapie auf den Sondenreflux bei der kombinierten enteralen-parenteralen Ernährung neurochirurgischer Intensivpatienten. Infusionstherapie 9:226-234
11. Ingold KU, Webb AC, Witter D, Burton GW, Metcalfe TA, Muller DPR (1987) Vitamin E remains the major lipid-soluble, chain-breaking antioxidant in human plasma even in individuals suffering severe Vitamin E deficiency. Arch Biochem Biophys 259:224-225
12. LipmanTO (1995) Bacterial translocation and enteral nutrition in humans: an outsider looks in. JPEN 19:156-165
13. Louw JA, Werbeck A, Louw ME, Kotze TJ, Cooper R, Labadarios D (1992) Blood vitamin concentrations during the acute-phase response. Crit Care Med 20:934-941
14. Marsh WR, Anderson RE, Sundt TM Jr (1986) Effect of hyperglycemia on brain pH levels in areas of focal incomplete zerebral ischemia in monkeys. J Neurosurg 65:693-696
15. Matsumoto K, Yamada K, Kohmura E, Kinoshita A, Hayakawa T (1994) Role of pyruvate in ischaemia-like conditions on cultured neurons. Neurol Res 16:460-464
16. Ott L,Young B, Phillips R, McClain C, Adams L, Dempsey R, Tibbs P, Ryo UY (1991) Altered gastric emptying in the head-injured patient: relationship to feeding intolerance. J Neurosurg 74:738-742
17. Ott L, McClain CJ, Gillespie M, Young B (1994) Cytokines and metabolic dysfunction after severe head injury. J Neurotrauma 11: 447-472
18. Petersen SR, Jeevanandam M, Harrington T (1993) Is the metabolic response to injury different with or without severe head injury? Significance of plasma glutamine levels. J Trauma 34:653-660;discussion 660-661
19. Petersen SR, Jeevanandam M, Holaday NJ, Lubhan CL (1996) Arterial-jugular vein free amino acid levels in patients with head injuries: Important role of glutamine in zerebral nitrogen metabolism. J Trauma 41: 687-694; discussion 694-695
20. Rapp RP, Young B, Twyman D, Bivins BA, Haack D, Tibbs PA, Bean JR (1983) The favorable effect of early parenteral feeding on survival in head-injured patients. J Neurosurg 58:906-912
21. Senftleben U, Felbinger T, Suchner U (1998) Pathophysiologie der Substratverwertung im Stresstoffwechsel: Bedeutung einer vollständigen hypoenergetischen Ernährungstherapie. Akt Ernähr-Med 23:207-223
22. Senftleben U, Suchner U, Uhl E, Polasek J, Peter K (1997) Significance of tissue alpha-tocopherol levels in relation to the extent of lipid peroxidation in neurosurgical patients. Anesthesiology 87: A248
23. Seyfried CA, Greiner HE, Haase AF (1989) Biochemical and functional studies on EMD 49,980: a potent, selectively presynaptic D-2 dopamine agonist with actions on serotonin systems. Eur J Pharmacol 160:31-41
24. Siesjo BK, Agardh CD, Bengtsson F (1989) Free radicals and brain damage. Cerebrovasc Brain Metab Rev 1:165-211
25. Speckmann E-J, Altrup U, Köhing R, Lücke A (1994) Neurophysiologische Aspekte der Hirnzellprotektion. ln:Moskopp D,Wassmann H (eds) Zerebroprotektive Maßnahmen bei Energiekrisen des Gehirns. Biermann, Zülpich, pp 1-14
26. Suchner U, Senftleben U, Eckart T, Scholz MR, Beck K, Murr R, Enzenbach R, Peter K (1996) Enteral versus parenteral nutrition: effects on gastrointestinal function and metabolism. Nutrition 12:13-22
27. Yoshida S, Busto R, Watson BD, Santiso M, Ginsberg MD (1985) Postischemic zerebral lipid peroxidation in vitro: modification by dietary vitamin E. J Neurochem 44:1593-1601
28. Young B, Ott L, Dempsey R, Haack D, Tibbs P (1989) Relationship between admission hyperglycemia and neurologic outcome of severely brain-injured patients. Ann Surg 210:466-472
29. Young B, Ott L, Phillips R, McClain C (1991) Metabolic management of the patient with head injury. Neurosurg Clin N Am 2:301-320
30. Young B, Ott L, Yingling B, McClain C (1992) Nutrition and brain injury. J Neurotrauma 9 Suppl 1:S375-S383
31. Zander JF (1994) Intensivmedizinische und anästhesiologische Aspekte zur Hirnprotektion. In: Moskopp D, Wassmann H (Hrsg) Zerebroprotektive Maßnahmen bei Energiekrisen des Gehirns. Biermann, Zülpich pp 52-68