메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 399-406

A prospective study of survival and prognostic indicators of systemic lupus erythematosus in a southern Chinese population

Author keywords

Lupus; Mortality; Outcome; Prognosis; Prognostic indicators; Survival

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ALOPECIA; ARTHRITIS; ARTICLE; CHINESE; CLINICAL FEATURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE TREATMENT; INFECTION; KIDNEY DISEASE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEPHRITIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; RASH; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SEX DIFFERENCE; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STEROID THERAPY; SURVIVAL; SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS; THROMBOCYTOPENIA;

EID: 0034028877     PISSN: 14620324     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (183)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0026088410 scopus 로고
    • Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: Role of race and socioeconomic status
    • Petri M, Perez-Gutthann S, Longenecker JC, Hochberg M. Morbidity of systemic lupus erythematosus: role of race and socioeconomic status. Am J Med 1991;91:345-53.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91 , pp. 345-353
    • Petri, M.1    Perez-Gutthann, S.2    Longenecker, J.C.3    Hochberg, M.4
  • 2
    • 49749200274 scopus 로고
    • Determination of prognosis in chronic disease, illustrated by systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Merrell M, Shulman LE. Determination of prognosis in chronic disease, illustrated by systemic lupus erythematosus. J Chronic Dis 1955;1:12-32.
    • (1955) J Chronic Dis , vol.1 , pp. 12-32
    • Merrell, M.1    Shulman, L.E.2
  • 3
    • 0025911020 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of systemic lupus erythematosus: A study of 66 patients over 7 years with special reference to the predictive value of anti-dsDNA antibody determination
    • Gripenberg M, Helve T. Outcome of systemic lupus erythematosus: a study of 66 patients over 7 years with special reference to the predictive value of anti-dsDNA antibody determination. Scand J Rheumatol 1991;20: 104-9.
    • (1991) Scand J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 104-109
    • Gripenberg, M.1    Helve, T.2
  • 6
    • 0027257676 scopus 로고
    • Course and prognosis of systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity in Black Caribbean patients
    • Nossent JC. Course and prognosis of systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity in Black Caribbean patients. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1993;23:16-21.
    • (1993) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.23 , pp. 16-21
    • Nossent, J.C.1
  • 7
    • 0003290229 scopus 로고
    • Do persons of Spanish heritage have an increased mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus compared to other Caucasians?
    • Lopez-Acuna D, Hochberg M, Gittelsohn A. Do persons of Spanish heritage have an increased mortality from systemic lupus erythematosus compared to other Caucasians? Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:S67.
    • (1982) Arthritis Rheum , vol.25
    • Lopez-Acuna, D.1    Hochberg, M.2    Gittelsohn, A.3
  • 8
    • 0028963915 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic determinants in lupus nephritis: A long term clinicopathological study
    • Donadio JV, Hart GM, Bergstralh EJ, Holley KE. Prognostic determinants in lupus nephritis: a long term clinicopathological study. Lupus 1995;4:109-15.
    • (1995) Lupus , vol.4 , pp. 109-115
    • Donadio, J.V.1    Hart, G.M.2    Bergstralh, E.J.3    Holley, K.E.4
  • 9
    • 0029977633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:1337-44.
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1337-1344
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 10
    • 0019940223 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. II. Causes of deaths
    • Rosner S, Ginzler EM, Diamond HS et al. A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. II. Causes of deaths. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:612-7.
    • (1982) Arthritis Rheum , vol.25 , pp. 612-617
    • Rosner, S.1    Ginzler, E.M.2    Diamond, H.S.3
  • 11
    • 0025991493 scopus 로고
    • Variables associated with decreased survival in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Seleznick MJ, Fries JF. Variables associated with decreased survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1991;21:73-80.
    • (1991) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.21 , pp. 73-80
    • Seleznick, M.J.1    Fries, J.F.2
  • 12
    • 0021970084 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus: The bimodal pattern revisited
    • Rubin LA, Urowitz MB, Gladman DD. Mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus: the bimodal pattern revisited. Q J Med 1985;55:87-98.
    • (1985) Q J Med , vol.55 , pp. 87-98
    • Rubin, L.A.1    Urowitz, M.B.2    Gladman, D.D.3
  • 13
    • 0023912643 scopus 로고
    • Outcome and prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ginzler EM, Schorn K. Outcome and prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1988;14:67-78.
    • (1988) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.14 , pp. 67-78
    • Ginzler, E.M.1    Schorn, K.2
  • 14
    • 0028871945 scopus 로고
    • Causes of death in systemic lupus erythematosus. Long term follow up of an inception cohort
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Causes of death in systemic lupus erythematosus. Long term follow up of an inception cohort. Arthritis Rheum 1995;38:1492-9.
    • (1995) Arthritis Rheum , vol.38 , pp. 1492-1499
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 15
    • 0025012801 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus: Negative impact of increasing age of onset, black race and thrombocytopenia as well as causes of death
    • Reveille JD, Bartolucci A, Alarcon GS. Prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus: negative impact of increasing age of onset, black race and thrombocytopenia as well as causes of death. Arthritis Rheum 1990;33:37-48.
    • (1990) Arthritis Rheum , vol.33 , pp. 37-48
    • Reveille, J.D.1    Bartolucci, A.2    Alarcon, G.S.3
  • 16
    • 0029046927 scopus 로고
    • Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. I. Causes of death
    • Abu-Shakra M, Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, Gough J. Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. I. Causes of death. J Rheumatol 1995;22:1259-64.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , pp. 1259-1264
    • Abu-Shakra, M.1    Urowitz, M.B.2    Gladman, D.D.3    Gough, J.4
  • 17
    • 0020078791 scopus 로고
    • High rate of death caused by systemic lupus erythematosus among U.S. residents of Asian descent
    • Kaslow RA. High rate of death caused by systemic lupus erythematosus among U.S. residents of Asian descent. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:414-8.
    • (1982) Arthritis Rheum , vol.25 , pp. 414-418
    • Kaslow, R.A.1
  • 18
    • 0018569550 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of systemic lupus erythematosus in different ethnic groups in Hawaii
    • Serdula MK, Rhodes GG. Frequency of systemic lupus erythematosus in different ethnic groups in Hawaii. Arthritis Rheum 1979;22:328-33.
    • (1979) Arthritis Rheum , vol.22 , pp. 328-333
    • Serdula, M.K.1    Rhodes, G.G.2
  • 19
    • 0025887802 scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of systemic disease and mortality in Asian subjects with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Samanta A, Feehally J, Roy S, Nichol FE, Sheldon PJ, Walls J. High prevalence of systemic disease and mortality in Asian subjects with systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis 1991;50:490-2.
    • (1991) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.50 , pp. 490-492
    • Samanta, A.1    Feehally, J.2    Roy, S.3    Nichol, F.E.4    Sheldon, P.J.5    Walls, J.6
  • 20
    • 0031035685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus mortality in an oriental population
    • Koh ET, Seow A, Leong KH, Chng HH. Systemic lupus erythematosus mortality in an oriental population. Lupus 1997;6:27-31.
    • (1997) Lupus , vol.6 , pp. 27-31
    • Koh, E.T.1    Seow, A.2    Leong, K.H.3    Chng, H.H.4
  • 21
    • 0032773218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lupus nephritis in southern Chinese patients: Clinicopathological findings and long term outcome
    • Mok CC, Wong RWS, Lau CS. Lupus nephritis in southern Chinese patients: clinicopathological findings and long term outcome. Am J Kidney Dis 1999;34:315-23.
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.34 , pp. 315-323
    • Mok, C.C.1    Wong, R.W.S.2    Lau, C.S.3
  • 22
    • 0020436689 scopus 로고
    • The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Tan EM, Cohen AS, Fries JF et al. The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:1271-7.
    • (1982) Arthritis Rheum , vol.25 , pp. 1271-1277
    • Tan, E.M.1    Cohen, A.S.2    Fries, J.F.3
  • 23
    • 0027977967 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to change of 3 systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity indices: International validation
    • Gladman DD, Goldsmith CH, Urowitz MB et al. Sensitivity to change of 3 systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity indices: international validation. J Rheumatol 1994;21:1468-71.
    • (1994) J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 1468-1471
    • Gladman, D.D.1    Goldsmith, C.H.2    Urowitz, M.B.3
  • 24
    • 13344270914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and initial validation of the systemic lupus international collaborating clinics/American College of Rheumatology damage index for systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Gladman D, Ginzler E, Goldsmith C et al. The development and initial validation of the systemic lupus international collaborating clinics/American College of Rheumatology damage index for systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:363-9.
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum , vol.39 , pp. 363-369
    • Gladman, D.1    Ginzler, E.2    Goldsmith, C.3
  • 25
    • 0027085766 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of SLE in Hong Kong Chinese: A cohort study
    • Wong KL. Pattern of SLE in Hong Kong Chinese: a cohort study. Scand J Rheumatol 1992;21:289-96.
    • (1992) Scand J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 289-296
    • Wong, K.L.1
  • 26
    • 0027251952 scopus 로고
    • Clinical profile of Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Lee SS, Li CS, Li PC. Clinical profile of Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 1993;2:105-9.
    • (1993) Lupus , vol.2 , pp. 105-109
    • Lee, S.S.1    Li, C.S.2    Li, P.C.3
  • 27
    • 0029013185 scopus 로고
    • Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. II. Predictor variables for mortality
    • Abu-Shakra M, Urowitz MB, Gladman DD, Gough J. Mortality studies in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results from a single center. II. Predictor variables for mortality. J Rheumatol 1995;22:1265-70.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , pp. 1265-1270
    • Abu-Shakra, M.1    Urowitz, M.B.2    Gladman, D.D.3    Gough, J.4
  • 28
    • 0029807544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Gladman DD. Prognosis and treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1996;8:430-7.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.8 , pp. 430-437
    • Gladman, D.D.1
  • 29
    • 0015020922 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis
    • Baltimore
    • Esters D, Christian CL. The natural history of systemic lupus erythematosus by prospective analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 1971;50:85-95.
    • (1971) Medicine , vol.50 , pp. 85-95
    • Esters, D.1    Christian, C.L.2
  • 30
    • 0028331044 scopus 로고
    • Kidney biopsy in systemic lupus erythematosus: III. Survival analysis controlling for clinical and laboratory variables
    • McLaughlin JR, Bombardier C, Farewell VT, Gladman DD, Urowitz MB. Kidney biopsy in systemic lupus erythematosus: III. Survival analysis controlling for clinical and laboratory variables. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:559-67.
    • (1994) Arthritis Rheum , vol.37 , pp. 559-567
    • McLaughlin, J.R.1    Bombardier, C.2    Farewell, V.T.3    Gladman, D.D.4    Urowitz, M.B.5
  • 32
    • 0019994604 scopus 로고
    • A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Entry variables as predictors of prognosis
    • Ginzler EM, Diamond HS, Weiner M et al. A multicenter study of outcome in systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Entry variables as predictors of prognosis. Arthritis Rheum 1982;25:601-11.
    • (1982) Arthritis Rheum , vol.25 , pp. 601-611
    • Ginzler, E.M.1    Diamond, H.S.2    Weiner, M.3
  • 33
    • 0027969119 scopus 로고
    • Survival of Chilean patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Massardo L, Martinez M, Jacobelli S. Survival of Chilean patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1994;24:1-11.
    • (1994) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.24 , pp. 1-11
    • Massardo, L.1    Martinez, M.2    Jacobelli, S.3
  • 34
    • 0025357195 scopus 로고
    • Clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: Identification of racial and socioeconomic influences
    • Ward MM, Studenski S. Clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: identification of racial and socioeconomic influences. Arch Intern Med 1990; 150:849-53.
    • (1990) Arch Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 849-853
    • Ward, M.M.1    Studenski, S.2
  • 35
    • 0028843599 scopus 로고
    • Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes. Arthritis Rheum 1995;38:274-83.
    • (1995) Arthritis Rheum , vol.38 , pp. 274-283
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 37
    • 0028883703 scopus 로고
    • Adult- and childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: A comparison of onset, clinical features, serology, and outcome
    • Tucker LR, Menon S, Schaller JG, Isenberg DA. Adult-and childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparison of onset, clinical features, serology, and outcome. Br J Rheumatol 1995;44:866-72.
    • (1995) Br J Rheumatol , vol.44 , pp. 866-872
    • Tucker, L.R.1    Menon, S.2    Schaller, J.G.3    Isenberg, D.A.4
  • 38
    • 0025992464 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in the elderly: Clinical and immunological characteristics
    • Font J, Pallares L, Cervera R et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in the elderly: clinical and immunological characteristics. Ann Rheum Dis 1991;50:702-5.
    • (1991) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.50 , pp. 702-705
    • Font, J.1    Pallares, L.2    Cervera, R.3
  • 39
    • 0011757525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late onset systemic lupus erythematosis in southern Chinese
    • Ho CTK, Mok CC, Lau CS, Wong RWS. Late onset systemic lupus erythematosis in southern Chinese. Ann Rheum Dis 1998;57:437-40.
    • (1998) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.57 , pp. 437-440
    • Ho, C.T.K.1    Mok, C.C.2    Lau, C.S.3    Wong, R.W.S.4
  • 40
    • 0025271045 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in men. A multivariate analysis of gender differences in clinical manifestations
    • Ward MM, Studenski S. Systemic lupus erythematosus in men. A multivariate analysis of gender differences in clinical manifestations. J Rheumatol 1990;17:220-4.
    • (1990) J Rheumatol , vol.17 , pp. 220-224
    • Ward, M.M.1    Studenski, S.2
  • 41
    • 19144364191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in males. A study of 107 Latin American patients
    • Molina JF, Drenkard C, Molina J et al. Systemic lupus erythematosus in males. A study of 107 Latin American patients. Medicine 1996;75:124-30.
    • (1996) Medicine , vol.75 , pp. 124-130
    • Molina, J.F.1    Drenkard, C.2    Molina, J.3
  • 43
    • 0032892120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical characteristics and outcome of southern Chinese males with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Mok CC, Lau CS, Chan TM, Wong RWS. Clinical characteristics and outcome of southern Chinese males with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 1999;8:188-96.
    • (1999) Lupus , vol.8 , pp. 188-196
    • Mok, C.C.1    Lau, C.S.2    Chan, T.M.3    Wong, R.W.S.4
  • 44
    • 0029873897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SLICC/ACR damage index is valid, and renal and pulmonary organ scores are predictors of severe outcome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Stoll T, Seifert B, Isenberg DA. SLICC/ACR damage index is valid, and renal and pulmonary organ scores are predictors of severe outcome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Br J Rheumatol 1996;35:248-54.
    • (1996) Br J Rheumatol , vol.35 , pp. 248-254
    • Stoll, T.1    Seifert, B.2    Isenberg, D.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.