A model for predicting the quantities of dissolved inorganic nitrogen released in effluents from a sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) recirculating water system

Aquacultural Engineering

Volumn 22, Issue 1-2, 2000, Pages 137-153

  Pagand, Pascal ^a   Blancheton, Jean Paul ^b   Casellas, Claude ^a  

^a UNIV MONTPELLIER   (France)

^b IFREMER   (France)

Author keywords

Dissolved inorganic nitrogen; European sea bass; Fish farm effluent; Model; Nitrogen production; Recirculating water system

Indexed keywords

BIOFILTER; BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS; DISSOLVED INORGANIC NITROGEN; EFFLUENT; FISH EXCRETION; FLOW RATE; GROWTH RATE; MODEL; NITRIFICATION; NITROGEN FIXATION; RECIRCULATING WATER SYSTEM; WATER FLOW;

AQUACULTURE EFFLUENT; DISSOLVED INORGANIC NITROGEN; FISH CULTURE; MODEL; PREDICTION; RECIRCULATING SYSTEM;

DICENTRARCHUS LABRAX;

EID: 0034017166     PISSN: 01448609     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0144-8609(00)00037-6     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (48)

1. Alanärä A. The effect of temperature, dietary energy content, and reward level on the demand feeding activity in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture. 126:1994;349-359.
2. Alanärä, A., 1998. New perspectives on feed budgets for cultured fish. In: Aquaculture and Water. Fish Culture, Shellfish Culture and Water Usage. EAS Speciale Publication 26, pp. 10-11.
3. Ballestrazzi R., Lanari D., D'Arago E., Mion A. The effect of dietary protein level and source on growth, body composition, total ammonia and reactive phosphate excretion of growing sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Aquaculture. 127:1994;197-206.
4. Ballestrazzi R., Lanari D., D'Arago E. Performance, nutrient retention efficiency, total ammonia and reactive phosphorus excretion of growing European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) as affected by diet processing and feeding level. Aquaculture. 161:1998;55-65.
5. Beamish F.W.H., Thomas E. Effects of dietaryprotein and lipid on nitrogen losses in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Aquaculture. 41:1984;359-371.
6. Brown J.R., Gowen R.J., McLusky D.S. The effect of salmon farming on the benthos of a Scottish sea loch. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 109:1987;39-51.
7. Burel C., Person-Le Ruyet J., Gaumet F., Le roux A., Sévère A., Bœuf G. Effects of temperature on growth and metabolism in juvenile turbot. J. Fish Biol. 49:1996;678-692.
8. Coves D., Gasset E., Lemarié G., Dutto G. A simple way of avoiding feed wastage in European seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax, under self-feeding conditions. Aquat. Living Resour. 11:1998;395-401.
9. Cuenco M.L., Stickney R.R., Grant W.E. Fish bioenergetics and growth in aquaculture ponds. 1. Individual fish model development. Ecol. Model. 27:1985;169-190.
10. Cuenco M.L., Stickney R.R., Grant W.E. Fish bioenergetics and growth in aquaculture ponds. 2. Effects of interactions among size, temperature, dissolved oxygen, unionized ammonia and food on growth of individual fish. Ecol. Model. 27:1985;191-206.
11. Cuenco M.L., Stickney R.R., Grant W.E. Fish bioenergetics and growth in aquaculture ponds. 3. Effects of intraspecific competition, stocking rate, stocking size and feeding rate of fish productivity. Ecol. Model. 28:1985;73-96.
12. Dosdat A., Servais F., Métailler R., Huelvan C., Desbruyères E. Comparison of nitrogenous losses in five teleost fish species. Aquaculture. 141:1996;107-127.
13. Dosdat A., Métailler R., Desbruyères E., Huelvan C. Comparison of brown trout (Salmo trutta) reared in fresh water and sea water to freshwater rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): I. Growth and nitrogen balance. Aquat. Living Resour. 10:1997;157-167.
14. Faure, A., 1980. Bases biotechniques et économiques de mise en place d'une gestion prévisionnelle en aquaculture. Exemple de la salmoniculture. Cycle de Formation sur le Developpement des Productions Animales en Milieux Aquatiques. INA, Paris-Grignon, 29 pp.
15. Forsberg O.I. Ammonia excretion rates from post-smolt atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., in land-based farms. Aquacult. Res. 27:1996;937-944.
16. Forsberg J.A., Summerfelt R.C. Ammonia excretion by fingerling walleyes fed two formulated diets. Prog. Fish-Cult. 54:1992;45-48.
17. From J., Rasmussen G. A growth model, gastric evacuation, and body composition in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri Richardson, 1836. Dana. 3:1984;61-139.
18. Guérin-Ancey O. Etude expérimentale de l'excrétion azotée du bar (Dicentrarchus labrax) en cours de croissance. I. Effets de la température et du poids du corps sur l'excretion d'ammoniac et d'urée. Aquaculture. 9:1976;71-80.
19. Hagopian D.S., Riley J.G. A closer look at the bacteriology of nitrification. Aquat. Eng. 18:1998;223-244.
20. Handy R.D., Poxton M.G. Nitrogen pollution in mariculture: toxicity and excretion of nitrogenous compounds by marine fish. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 3:1993;205-241.
21. Heinen J.M., Hankins J.A., Adler P.R. Water quality and waste production in a recirculating trout-culture system with feeding of a higher-energy or a lower-energy diet. Aquat. Res. 27:1996;699-710.
22. Jayaram M.G., Beamish F.W. Influence of dietary protein and lipid on nitrogen and energy losses in lakes trout, Salvelinus namaycush. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49:1992;2267-2272.
23. Jobling M. Some effects of temperature, feeding and body weight on nitrogenous excretion in young plaice Pleuronectes platessa L. J Fish. Biol. 18:1981;87-96.
24. Kaushik, S.J., 1980. Influence of a rise in temperature on nitrogen excretion of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri R.). In: K. Tiews (Ed.), Proceedings of the World Symposium on Aquaculture in Heated Effluents and Recirculation Systems, Vol. I, Berlin, pp. 77-89.
25. Kaushik S.J., Olivia Teles A. Effect of digestible energy on nitrogen and energy balance in rainbow trout. Aquaculture. 50:1985;89-101.
26. Keller A.A. Modelling the effects of temperature, light and nutrients on primary productivity: an empirical and a mechanistic approch compared. Limnol. Oceanogr. 34:1989;82-95.
27. Koskela J. Growth rates and feeding levels of european whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) under hatchery conditions. Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 39:1992;731-737.
28. Krom M.D., Neori A. A total nutrient budget for an experimental intensive fishpond with circularly moving seawater. Aquaculture. 83:1989;345-358.
29. Lavenant M., de la Pomelie C., Paquotte P. Aquaculture en système clos: estimation des coûts de production pour l'élevage du bar et du turbot. Cah. Options Mediterranéennes. 14:1995;149-168.
30. Lemarié G., Martin J.L., Dutto G., Garidou C. Nitrogenous and phosphorus waste productions in a flow-through land-based farm of european seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Aquat. Living Resour. 11:1998;247-254.
31. Maurel, P., 1984. Les circuits fermés en aquaculture: technologies et domaines d'application. In: Barnabé, G., Billard, R., (Eds.), L'Aquaculture du Bar et Des Sparidés, pp. 251-276.
32. Médale F., Brauge C., Vallé F., Kaushik S.J. Effects of dietary protein/energy ratio, ration size, dietary energy source and water temperature on nitrogen excretion in rainbow trout. Water Sci. Technol. 31:1995;185-194.
33. Mesplé F., Troussellier M., Casellas C., Legendre P. Evaluation of simple statistical criteria to qualify a simulation. Ecol. Model. 88:1996;9-18.
34. Muller Feuga, A., 1990. Modélisation de la croissance des poissons en élevage. Rapport Sciences et Techniques IFREMER, Plouzane, France: No. 21, 58 pp.
35. Pedersen, P.B., 1998. Status of recirculation technology in Denmark. ICES Annual Science Conference, 86th Statuary Meeting, Cascais, Portugal. 16-19 September 1998, ICES 1998/L:8.
36. Porter C.B., Krom M.D., Robbins M.G., Brickell L., Davidson A. Ammonia excretion and total N budget for gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) and its effect on water quality condition. Aquaculture. 66:1987;287-297.
37. Rosenthal H. Aquaculture and the environment. World Aquacult. 25:1994;4-11.
38. Savitz J., Albanese E., Evinger M.J., Kolasinski P. Effect of ration level on nitrogen excretion, nitrogen retention and efficiency of nitrogen utilization for growth in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). J. Fish Biol. 11:1977;185-192.
39. Seymour E.A., Bergheim A. Towards a reduction of pollution from intensive aquaculture with reference to the farming of salmonids in Norway. Aquacult. Eng. 10:1991;73-88.
40. Smith S.W. The excretion of ammonia and ureaby the gills of fish. J. Biol. Chem. 81:1929;727-742.
41. Solorzano L., Charp J.H. Determination of total dissolved nitrogen in natural waters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25:1980;751-754.
42. Summers J.K., Kayzak P.F., Weisberg S.B. A water quality model for a river receiving paper mill effluents and conventional sewage. Ecol. Model. 58:1991;25-54.
43. Tanguy, R., Le Grel, L., 1989. Projet d'élevage du loup en mer: etude technico-economique du prégrossissement et du grossissement. Rapport Internes de la Direction des Ressources Vivantes, DRV-89.021-RA/SDA PALAVAS, 91 pp.
44. Tátrai I. The nitrogen metabolism of bream, Abramis brama L. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol. 68:1981;119-121.
45. Treguer P., Le Corre P. Manuel d'Analyse des Sels Nutritifs dans l'Eau de Mer. Utilisation de l'Autoanalyseur II, Technicon® 1974;Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Brest, France. 110 pp.
46. Vitale-Lelong, D., 1989. Bilan azoté du loup (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) en cours de prégrossissement. Vie Marine, H.S. 11, 111 pp.
47. Wood J.D. Nitrogen excretion in some marine teleosts. Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 36:1958;1237-1242.
48. Wu R.S.S. The environmental impact of marine fish culture: towards a sustainable future. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 31:1995;4-12.