메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 173-183

Intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry. Part 2: Clinical application

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL PRACTICE; CORRELATION FUNCTION; FETUS MONITORING; HUMAN; MEDICAL LITERATURE; PREDICTION; PREGNANCY; PULSE OXIMETRY; REVIEW; SAFETY;

EID: 0034014458     PISSN: 00297828     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00006254-200003000-00026     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (33)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0026041945 scopus 로고
    • Development and potential of fetal pulse oximetry
    • Johnson N. Development and potential of fetal pulse oximetry. Contemp Rev Obstet Gynecol 1991;3:1-12.
    • (1991) Contemp Rev Obstet Gynecol , vol.3 , pp. 1-12
    • Johnson, N.1
  • 2
    • 0027538338 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary experience with intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in humans
    • Dildy GA, Clark SL, Loucks CA. Preliminary experience with intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in humans. Obstet Gynecol 1993;81:630-634.
    • (1993) Obstet Gynecol , vol.81 , pp. 630-634
    • Dildy, G.A.1    Clark, S.L.2    Loucks, C.A.3
  • 3
    • 0024378772 scopus 로고
    • Continuous fetal monitoring with a pulse oximeter: A case of cord compression
    • Johnson N, Johnson VA. Continuous fetal monitoring with a pulse oximeter: A case of cord compression. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989;161:1295-1296.
    • (1989) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.161 , pp. 1295-1296
    • Johnson, N.1    Johnson, V.A.2
  • 4
    • 0032422997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism during labor and the effects on the fetus monitored with oxycardiotocography
    • Fehervary P, Knitza R. Pulmonary embolism during labor and the effects on the fetus monitored with oxycardiotocography. J Perinat Med 1998;26:404-407.
    • (1998) J Perinat Med , vol.26 , pp. 404-407
    • Fehervary, P.1    Knitza, R.2
  • 5
    • 0030894630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry and fetal heart rate monitoring during stage II of labor
    • Langer B, Carbonne B, Goffinet F et al. Fetal pulse oximetry and fetal heart rate monitoring during stage II of labor. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997;72 (Suppl):57-61.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.72 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 57-61
    • Langer, B.1    Carbonne, B.2    Goffinet, F.3
  • 6
    • 0342300046 scopus 로고
    • Le rythme cardiaque foetal pendant l'expulsion de l'accouchement normal
    • Dubois O, Renaud R eds. Paris: Arnette
    • Melchior J, Cavagna JL, Bernard N. Le rythme cardiaque foetal pendant l'expulsion de l'accouchement normal. In: Dubois O, Renaud R eds. Medecine Perinatale, 6e Journees. Paris: Arnette, 1977:225-232.
    • (1977) Medecine Perinatale, 6e Journees , pp. 225-232
    • Melchior, J.1    Cavagna, J.L.2    Bernard, N.3
  • 7
    • 0030999259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry and non-reassuring heart rate
    • Butterwegge M. Fetal pulse oximetry and non-reassuring heart rate. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997;72 (Suppl): 63-66.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.72 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 63-66
    • Butterwegge, M.1
  • 8
    • 0016332837 scopus 로고
    • Kardiotokographischer Nachweis einer fetalen Gefahrdung mit einem CTG-Score
    • Hammacher K, Brun R, Del Re A et al. Kardiotokographischer Nachweis einer fetalen Gefahrdung mit einem CTG-Score. Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch 1974;14:61-63.
    • (1974) Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch , vol.14 , pp. 61-63
    • Hammacher, K.1    Brun, R.2    Del Re, A.3
  • 9
    • 0031888550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of fetal oxygen saturation to fetal heart rate patterns: Evaluation of fetal pulse oximetry with two different oxisensors
    • Luttkus AK, Friedmann W, Homm-Luttkus C et al. Correlation of fetal oxygen saturation to fetal heart rate patterns: Evaluation of fetal pulse oximetry with two different oxisensors. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1998;77:307-312.
    • (1998) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.77 , pp. 307-312
    • Luttkus, A.K.1    Friedmann, W.2    Homm-Luttkus, C.3
  • 10
    • 0030874782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study on the clinical value of fetal pulse oximetry. II. Compared predictive values of pulse oximetry and fetal blood analysis
    • Carbonne B, Langer B, Goffinet F et al. Multicenter study on the clinical value of fetal pulse oximetry. II. Compared predictive values of pulse oximetry and fetal blood analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;177:593-598.
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.177 , pp. 593-598
    • Carbonne, B.1    Langer, B.2    Goffinet, F.3
  • 13
    • 0031917353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive agreement between the fetal arterial oxygen saturation and fetal scalp pH: Results of the German multicentre study
    • Kühnert M, Seelbach-Göbel B, Butterwegge M. Predictive agreement between the fetal arterial oxygen saturation and fetal scalp pH: Results of the German multicentre study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:330-335.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.178 , pp. 330-335
    • Kühnert, M.1    Seelbach-Göbel, B.2    Butterwegge, M.3
  • 15
    • 0026671970 scopus 로고
    • Electrocortical activity, electroocular activity, and breathing movements in fetal sheep with prolonged and graded hypoxemia
    • Richardson B, Carmicheal L, Homan J et al. Electrocortical activity, electroocular activity, and breathing movements in fetal sheep with prolonged and graded hypoxemia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992;167:553-558.
    • (1992) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.167 , pp. 553-558
    • Richardson, B.1    Carmicheal, L.2    Homan, J.3
  • 17
    • 0028938140 scopus 로고
    • Arterial oxygen saturation in relation to metabolic acidosis in fetal lambs
    • Nijland R, Jongsma H, Nijhuis J et al. Arterial oxygen saturation in relation to metabolic acidosis in fetal lambs. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;172:810-819.
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.172 , pp. 810-819
    • Nijland, R.1    Jongsma, H.2    Nijhuis, J.3
  • 18
    • 0037747218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 critical threshold of 30%
    • Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 4280 Hacienda Drive, Pleasanton, CA 94588
    • 2 critical threshold of 30%. In: Nellcor Perinatal Note Number 2, 1997, Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 4280 Hacienda Drive, Pleasanton, CA 94588.
    • (1997) Nellcor Perinatal Note Number 2 , vol.2
    • Swedlow, D.B.1
  • 19
    • 0031000747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry-a preliminary report on sensor precision determined by dual sensor studies
    • Davies MG, Greene K. Fetal pulse oximetry-a preliminary report on sensor precision determined by dual sensor studies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997;72(Suppl):35-41.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.72 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 35-41
    • Davies, M.G.1    Greene, K.2
  • 20
    • 0343157785 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of fetal and newborn acid-base status
    • Washington (DC): The College
    • Committee on Technical Bulletins of the American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists. Assessment of fetal and newborn acid-base status. Washington (DC): The College. ACOG Technical Bulletin No 127; 1989, pp 1-4.
    • (1989) ACOG Technical Bulletin No 127 , vol.127 , pp. 1-4
  • 22
    • 0029846409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between oxygen saturation and pH in umbilical blood: Implications for intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring
    • Dildy GA, Thorp J, Yeast J et al. The relationship between oxygen saturation and pH in umbilical blood: Implications for intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996;175:682-687.
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.175 , pp. 682-687
    • Dildy, G.A.1    Thorp, J.2    Yeast, J.3
  • 23
  • 24
    • 0009506443 scopus 로고
    • Umbilical artery blood acid-base analysis
    • Washington, DC
    • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Umbilical artery blood acid-base analysis. In: Technical Bulletin 216. Washington, DC. 1995.
    • (1995) Technical Bulletin , vol.216
  • 25
    • 0033025249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of fetal acidosis by means of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry
    • Seelbach-Göbel B, Heupel M, Kühnert M et al. The prediction of fetal acidosis by means of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;180:73-81.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 73-81
    • Seelbach-Göbel, B.1    Heupel, M.2    Kühnert, M.3
  • 26
    • 0033025249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prediction of fetal acidosis by means of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry
    • Seelbach-Göbel B, Heupel M, Kühnert M et al. The prediction of fetal acidosis by means of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999;180:1048.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 1048
    • Seelbach-Göbel, B.1    Heupel, M.2    Kühnert, M.3
  • 27
    • 0030632770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation pulsoximetrischer und nahinfrarotspektroskopischer messungen sub partu
    • Seelbach-Göbel B. Interpretation pulsoximetrischer und nahinfrarotspektroskopischer Messungen sub partu. Z Geburtsch Neonatol 1997;201:43-54.
    • (1997) Z Geburtsch Neonatol , vol.201 , pp. 43-54
    • Seelbach-Göbel, B.1
  • 28
    • 0343157783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry and fetal plasma catecholamines during labor
    • Oehler MK, Sutterlin M, Soif M et al. Fetal pulse oximetry and fetal plasma catecholamines during labor. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997;167:52.
    • (1997) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.167 , pp. 52
    • Oehler, M.K.1    Sutterlin, M.2    Soif, M.3
  • 29
    • 0030750862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal oxygen saturation during labor
    • Chua S, Yeong SM, Razvi K et al. Fetal oxygen saturation during labor. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1997;104:1080-1083.
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 1080-1083
    • Chua, S.1    Yeong, S.M.2    Razvi, K.3
  • 30
    • 0027852271 scopus 로고
    • Fetal monitoring by pulse oximetry and CTG
    • McNamara H, Johnson N. Fetal monitoring by pulse oximetry and CTG. J Perinat Med 1994;22:475-480.
    • (1994) J Perinat Med , vol.22 , pp. 475-480
    • McNamara, H.1    Johnson, N.2
  • 31
    • 0033016830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in a busy labor ward
    • Chua S, Yam J, Razvi K et al. Intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in a busy labor ward. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1999;82:185-189.
    • (1999) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.82 , pp. 185-189
    • Chua, S.1    Yam, J.2    Razvi, K.3
  • 32
    • 0031943764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for a combined supervision of the fetus during labor by cardiotocography, fetal blood analysis and pulse oximetry
    • AW Liley Prize Lecture at the International Congress "The Fetus as a Patient," June in Basel
    • Saling E. Recommendations for a combined supervision of the fetus during labor by cardiotocography, fetal blood analysis and pulse oximetry. AW Liley Prize Lecture at the International Congress "The Fetus as a Patient," June 1997 in Basel. Fetal Diagn Ther 1998;13:4-7.
    • (1997) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.13 , pp. 4-7
    • Saling, E.1
  • 33
    • 0030976042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of intrapartum fetal surveillance when fetal pulse oximetry is added to cardiotocography
    • van den Berg PP, Dildy GA, Luttkus A et al. The efficacy of intrapartum fetal surveillance when fetal pulse oximetry is added to cardiotocography. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997;72(Suppl):S67-S71.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.72 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Van Den Berg, P.P.1    Dildy, G.A.2    Luttkus, A.3
  • 34
    • 0031805953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical value of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in cases complicated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid
    • Szabo I, Halvax L, Kiss T et al. Clinical value of intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in cases complicated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:1100.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.178 , pp. 1100
    • Szabo, I.1    Halvax, L.2    Kiss, T.3
  • 35
    • 0027141146 scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in the presence of fetal cardiac arrhythmia
    • Dildy GA, Loucks CA, Clark SL. Intrapartum fetal pulse oximetry in the presence of fetal cardiac arrhythmia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993;169:1609-1611.
    • (1993) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.169 , pp. 1609-1611
    • Dildy, G.A.1    Loucks, C.A.2    Clark, S.L.3
  • 36
    • 0028924324 scopus 로고
    • Reflection pulse oximetry in fetal tachyarrhythmia
    • Audibert F, Ville Y, Fernandez H. Reflection pulse oximetry in fetal tachyarrhythmia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;172:1068-1069.
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.172 , pp. 1068-1069
    • Audibert, F.1    Ville, Y.2    Fernandez, H.3
  • 37
    • 0028041328 scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal surveillance of congenital heart block with pulse oximetry
    • van den Berg PP, Nijland R, van den Brand SF et al. Intrapartum fetal surveillance of congenital heart block with pulse oximetry. Obstet Gynecol 1994;84:683-686.
    • (1994) Obstet Gynecol , vol.84 , pp. 683-686
    • Van Den Berg, P.P.1    Nijland, R.2    Van Den Brand, S.F.3
  • 38
    • 0030874217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of labor by fetal pulse oximetry in a case of fetal atrial-ventricular block
    • Paris
    • Boudineau M, Fondevila M, Winer N et al. Monitoring of labor by fetal pulse oximetry in a case of fetal atrial-ventricular block. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris) 1997;26:321-323.
    • (1997) J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod , vol.26 , pp. 321-323
    • Boudineau, M.1    Fondevila, M.2    Winer, N.3
  • 39
    • 0031719827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in congenital fetal heart block
    • Begg L, East C, Chan FY et al. Intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in congenital fetal heart block. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 1998;38:271-274.
    • (1998) Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.38 , pp. 271-274
    • Begg, L.1    East, C.2    Chan, F.Y.3
  • 41
    • 0025858240 scopus 로고
    • The accuracy of fetal pulse oximetry in the second stage of labor
    • Johnson N, Johnson VA, Bannister J et al. The accuracy of fetal pulse oximetry in the second stage of labor. J Perinat Med 1991;19:297-303.
    • (1991) J Perinat Med , vol.19 , pp. 297-303
    • Johnson, N.1    Johnson, V.A.2    Bannister, J.3
  • 42
    • 0026803192 scopus 로고
    • Do fetal pulse oximetry readings at delivery correlate with cord blood oxygenation and acidemia?
    • McNamara H, Chung DC, Lilford R et al. Do fetal pulse oximetry readings at delivery correlate with cord blood oxygenation and acidemia? Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1992;99:735-738.
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.99 , pp. 735-738
    • McNamara, H.1    Chung, D.C.2    Lilford, R.3
  • 43
    • 0028029857 scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry: Correlation between changes in oxygen saturation and neonatal outcome: Preliminary report on 39 cases
    • Carbonne B, Audibert F, Segard L et al. Fetal pulse oximetry: Correlation between changes in oxygen saturation and neonatal outcome: Preliminary report on 39 cases. Eur J Obstet Gynecol 1994;57:73-77.
    • (1994) Eur J Obstet Gynecol , vol.57 , pp. 73-77
    • Carbonne, B.1    Audibert, F.2    Segard, L.3
  • 44
    • 0030042863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry during labor of 62 patients
    • Langer B, Boudier E, Haddad J et al. Fetal pulse oximetry during labor of 62 patients. Fetal Diagn Ther 1996;11:37-45.
    • (1996) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.11 , pp. 37-45
    • Langer, B.1    Boudier, E.2    Haddad, J.3
  • 45
    • 0029859433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal pulse oximetry and visual on-line signal identification in the second stage of labor
    • Haeusler MCH, Arikan G, Haas J et al. Fetal pulse oximetry and visual on-line signal identification in the second stage of labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996;175:1071-1074.
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.175 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Haeusler, M.C.H.1    Arikan, G.2    Haas, J.3
  • 46
    • 0030719865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of umbilical artery base excess by intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring
    • Alshimmiri M, Bocking AD, Gagnon R et al. Prediction of umbilical artery base excess by intrapartum fetal oxygen saturation monitoring. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;177:775-779.
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.177 , pp. 775-779
    • Alshimmiri, M.1    Bocking, A.D.2    Gagnon, R.3
  • 47
    • 0030834794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study on the clinical value of fetal pulse oximetry. I. Methodologic evaluation
    • Goffinet F, Langer B, Carbonne B et al. Multicenter study on the clinical value of fetal pulse oximetry. I. Methodologic evaluation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;177:1238-1246.
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.177 , pp. 1238-1246
    • Goffinet, F.1    Langer, B.2    Carbonne, B.3
  • 48
    • 0030777531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in labor: An analysis of 118 cases
    • East CE, Dunster KR, Colditz PB et al. Fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in labor: An analysis of 118 cases. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol 1997;37:397-401.
    • (1997) Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.37 , pp. 397-401
    • East, C.E.1    Dunster, K.R.2    Colditz, P.B.3
  • 49
    • 0031736732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does hemoglobin concentration in fetal blood interfere with the accuracy of fetal reflection pulse oximetry?
    • Arikan GM, Haeusler MC, Haas J et al. Does hemoglobin concentration in fetal blood interfere with the accuracy of fetal reflection pulse oximetry? Fetal Diagn Ther 1998;13:236-240.
    • (1998) Fetal Diagn Ther , vol.13 , pp. 236-240
    • Arikan, G.M.1    Haeusler, M.C.2    Haas, J.3
  • 50
    • 0027373276 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the fetus with a sensor covered with an irregular surface can cause scalp ulceration
    • Johnson N, McNamara H. Monitoring the fetus with a sensor covered with an irregular surface can cause scalp ulceration. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1993;100:961-963.
    • (1993) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.100 , pp. 961-963
    • Johnson, N.1    McNamara, H.2
  • 52
    • 0343157767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleted in proof
    • Deleted in proof.
  • 53
    • 0028096133 scopus 로고
    • The effect of monitoring the fetus with a pulse oximeter on puerperal morbidity
    • Johnson N, Baker M, McNamara H et al. The effect of monitoring the fetus with a pulse oximeter on puerperal morbidity. J Obstet Gynaecol 1994;14:11-13.
    • (1994) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.14 , pp. 11-13
    • Johnson, N.1    Baker, M.2    McNamara, H.3
  • 57
    • 0030963857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of fetal pulse oximetry in parturients requiring fetal scalp blood sampling
    • Luttkus AK, Friedmann W, Thomas S et al. The safety of fetal pulse oximetry in parturients requiring fetal scalp blood sampling. Obstet Gynecol 1997;90:533-537.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.90 , pp. 533-537
    • Luttkus, A.K.1    Friedmann, W.2    Thomas, S.3
  • 58
    • 0030161729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's evaluations of their experience with fetal intrapartum oxygen saturation monitoring and participation in a research project
    • East CE, Colditz P. Women's evaluations of their experience with fetal intrapartum oxygen saturation monitoring and participation in a research project. Midwifery 1996;12:93-97.
    • (1996) Midwifery , vol.12 , pp. 93-97
    • East, C.E.1    Colditz, P.2
  • 59
    • 0032159744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal perceptions of labor with fetal monitoring by pulse oximetry in a research setting
    • Arikan GM, Haeusler MC, Deutsch MT et al. Maternal perceptions of labor with fetal monitoring by pulse oximetry in a research setting. Birth 1998;25:182-189.
    • (1998) Birth , vol.25 , pp. 182-189
    • Arikan, G.M.1    Haeusler, M.C.2    Deutsch, M.T.3
  • 60
    • 0001612809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the use of fetal pulse oximetry during labor and delivery
    • Kühnert M, Seelbach-Göbel B, Di Renzo GC et al. Guidelines for the use of fetal pulse oximetry during labor and delivery. Prenat Neonat Med 1998;3:432-433.
    • (1998) Prenat Neonat Med , vol.3 , pp. 432-433
    • Kühnert, M.1    Seelbach-Göbel, B.2    Di Renzo, G.C.3
  • 61
    • 0030901368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of the multicenter randomized clinical trial on fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in the United States
    • Dildy GA, Clark SL, Garite TJ et al. Current status of the multicenter randomized clinical trial on fetal oxygen saturation monitoring in the United States. Eur J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 72:43-50.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol , vol.72 , pp. 43-50
    • Dildy, G.A.1    Clark, S.L.2    Garite, T.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.