Progress and directions in refining the global burden of disease approach: A response to Williams

Health Economics

Volumn 9, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 69-82

  Murray, Christopher J L ^a   Lopez, Alan D ^a  

^a WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COST OF ILLNESS; ECONOMIC ASPECT; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; LIFE EXPECTANCY; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION;

COST OF ILLNESS; EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH; HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS; HUMANS; LIFE EXPECTANCY; MODELS, THEORETICAL; QUALITY-ADJUSTED LIFE YEARS; WORLD HEALTH;

EID: 0033950697     PISSN: 10579230     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1050(200001)9:1<69::AID-HEC493>3.0.CO;2-I     Document Type: Review

References (89)

1. Williams, A. Calculating the global burden of disease: time for a strategic reappraisal? Health Economics 1999; 8: 1-8.
2. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
3. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
4. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
5. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
6. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
7. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
8. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
9. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
10. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
11. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
12. Many national burden of disease studies have either been completed or are underway. Bobadilla, J.L. Searching for essential health services in low-and middle-income countries: a review of recent studies on health priorities. Human Development Department, World Bank, 1996. For selected published work see Lozano, R., Frenk, J. and Gonzalez, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1994; 38: 419-429. Lozano, R., Murray, C.J.L., Frenk, J. and Bobadilla, J. Burden of disease assessment and health system reform: results of a study in Mexico. Journal for International Development 1995; 7: 555-564. Fundación Mexicana Para La Salud. Health and the economy: proposals for progress in the Mexican health system. Mexico, Salud, 1995. República de Colombia Ministerio de Salud. La Carga de la Enfermedad en Columbia. Bogota: Ministerio de Salud, 1994. Ruwaard, D. and Kramers, P.G.N. Public health status and forecasts. The Hague: National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, 1998. Bowie, C., Beck, S., Bevan, G., Raftery, J., Silvertion, F. and Stevens, J. Estimating the burden of disease in an English region. Journal of Public Health Medicine 1997; 19: 87-92. Concha, M., Aguilera, X., Albala, C. Estudio ecarga de enfermedad informe final. Estudio Prioridades de Inversion en salud Minsterio de Salud, 1996. Murray, C.J.L., Michaud, C.M., McKenna, M.T. and Marks, J.S. U.S. patterns of mortality by county and race: 1965-1994. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies and Centers for Disease Control, 1998. Murray, C.J.L., Mahapatra, P., Ashley, R., Michaud, C., George, A., Horbon, P., Akhavan, D. The health sector in Mauritius: resource use, intervention cost and options for efficiency enhancement. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 1997.
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15. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
16. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
17. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
18. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
19. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
20. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
21. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
22. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
23. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
24. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
25. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
26. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
27. For selected articles see Anand, S. and Hanson, K. Disability-Adjusted Life Years: a critical review. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 685-702. Anand, S. and Hanson, K. DALYs: efficiency versus equity. World-Development 1998; 26: 307-310. Andrews, G., Mathers, C. and Sanderson, K. The burden of disease. Medical Journal of Australia 1998; 169: 156-158. Barendregt, J.J., Bonneux, L. and Van der Maas, P.J. DALYs: the age-weights on balance [see comments]. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1996; 74: 439-443. Bradshaw, D. and Schneider, M. Priority setting in health care: burden of disease cannot be jettisoned [letter; comment]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1998; 22: 517. Hinman, A.R. Quantitative policy analysis and public health policy: a macro and micro view. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1997; 13: 6-11. Hyder, A.A., Rotllant, G. and Morrow, R.H. Measuring the burden of disease: healthy life-years. American Journal of Public Health 1998; 88: 196-202. Lozano-Ascencio, R., Frenk-Mora, J. and Gonzalez-Block, M.A. El peso de la enfermedad en adultos mayores, Mexico 1994. Salud Publica de Mexico 1996; 38: 419-429. Mooney, G., Irwig, L. and Leeder, S. Priority setting in health care: unburdening from the burden of disease [editorial] [see comments]. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1997; 21: 680-681. Politi, C., Carrin, G., Evans, D., Kuzoe, F.A. and Cattand, P.D. Cost-effectiveness analysis of alternative treatments of African gambiense trypanosomiasis in Uganda. Health Economics 1995; 4: 273-287. The National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection (RIVM). Health, prevention and health care in the Netherlands until 2015. Bilthoven, Netherlands: Elsevier, 1997. Robine, J.M. Measuring the burden of disease. Lancet 1998; 352: 757-758. Sayers, B.M. and Fliedner, T.M. The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1997; 75: 383-384.
28. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
29. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
30. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
31. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
32. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
33. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
34. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
35. Murray, C.J.L. and Acharya, A.K. Understanding DALYs. Journal of Health Economics 1997; 16: 703-730. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1269-1276. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1436-1442. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1498-1504. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. (Eds) The Global Burden of Disease. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Global health statistics. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A. Evidence-based health policy - lessons from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Science 1996; 274: 740-743.
36. Field, M.J. and Gold, G.M. (Eds) Summarizing population health: directions for the development and application of population metrics. Institute of Medicine, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1998.
37. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
38. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
39. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967,
40. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
41. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
42. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
43. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
44. For some examples of this extensive literature see Katz, S., Akpom, C.A., Papsidero, J.A. and Weiss, S.T. Measuring the health status of populations. In: Berg, R.L. (Ed.) Health status indices. Chicago: Hospital Research and Educational Trust, 1973, pp. 39-52. Sanders, B.S. Measuring community health levels. American Journal of Public Health 1964; 54: 1063-1070. Chiang, C.L. An index of health: mathematical models. Public Health Services Publications WOO Series 2. No. 5. Washington, DC: National Center for Health Statistics, 1965. Fanshel, S. and Bush, J.W. A health-status index and its application to health services outcomes. Operations Research 1970; 18: 1021-1066. Sullivan, D.F. Conceptual problems in developing an index of health. US public Health Service Publication Series No. 1000. Vital and Health Statistics Series 2. No. 17. National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC, 1966. Piot, M. and Sundaresan, T.K. A linear programme decision model for tuberculosis control. Progress report on the first test-runs. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1967, WHO/TB/Tech.Information/67.55. Preston, S.H. Health indices as a guide to health sector planning: a demographic critique. In: Gribble, J.N. and Preston, S.H. (Eds) The epidemiological transition. Policy and planning implications for developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academic Press, 1993. Ghana Health Assessment Project Team. A quantitative method of assessing the health impact of different diseases in less developed countries. International Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 10: 72-80.
45. Bone, M.R. International efforts to measure health expectancy. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1992; 46: 555-558. Bronnum, H.H. Trends in health expectancy in Denmark, 1987-1994. Danish Medical Bulletin 1998; 45: 217-221. Mutafova, M., van-de-Water, H.P., Perenboom, R.J. Boshuizen, H.C. and Maleshkov, C. Health expectancy calculations: a novel approach to studying population health in Bulgaria. Bulletin of the World Health Organanization 1997; 75: 147-153. Sihvonen, A.P., Kunst, A.E., Lahelma, E., Valkonen, T. and Mackenbach, J.P. Socioeconomic inequalities in health expectancy in Finland and Norway in the late 1980s. Social Science and Medicine 1998; 47: 303-315. Valkonen, T., Sihvonen, A.P. and Lahelma, E. Health expectancy by level of education in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 44: 801-808.
46. Bone, M.R. International efforts to measure health expectancy. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1992; 46: 555-558. Bronnum, H.H. Trends in health expectancy in Denmark, 1987-1994. Danish Medical Bulletin 1998; 45: 217-221. Mutafova, M., van-de-Water, H.P., Perenboom, R.J. Boshuizen, H.C. and Maleshkov, C. Health expectancy calculations: a novel approach to studying population health in Bulgaria. Bulletin of the World Health Organanization 1997; 75: 147-153. Sihvonen, A.P., Kunst, A.E., Lahelma, E., Valkonen, T. and Mackenbach, J.P. Socioeconomic inequalities in health expectancy in Finland and Norway in the late 1980s. Social Science and Medicine 1998; 47: 303-315. Valkonen, T., Sihvonen, A.P. and Lahelma, E. Health expectancy by level of education in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 44: 801-808.
47. Bone, M.R. International efforts to measure health expectancy. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1992; 46: 555-558. Bronnum, H.H. Trends in health expectancy in Denmark, 1987-1994. Danish Medical Bulletin 1998; 45: 217-221. Mutafova, M., van-de-Water, H.P., Perenboom, R.J. Boshuizen, H.C. and Maleshkov, C. Health expectancy calculations: a novel approach to studying population health in Bulgaria. Bulletin of the World Health Organanization 1997; 75: 147-153. Sihvonen, A.P., Kunst, A.E., Lahelma, E., Valkonen, T. and Mackenbach, J.P. Socioeconomic inequalities in health expectancy in Finland and Norway in the late 1980s. Social Science and Medicine 1998; 47: 303-315. Valkonen, T., Sihvonen, A.P. and Lahelma, E. Health expectancy by level of education in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 44: 801-808.
48. Bone, M.R. International efforts to measure health expectancy. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1992; 46: 555-558. Bronnum, H.H. Trends in health expectancy in Denmark, 1987-1994. Danish Medical Bulletin 1998; 45: 217-221. Mutafova, M., van-de-Water, H.P., Perenboom, R.J. Boshuizen, H.C. and Maleshkov, C. Health expectancy calculations: a novel approach to studying population health in Bulgaria. Bulletin of the World Health Organanization 1997; 75: 147-153. Sihvonen, A.P., Kunst, A.E., Lahelma, E., Valkonen, T. and Mackenbach, J.P. Socioeconomic inequalities in health expectancy in Finland and Norway in the late 1980s. Social Science and Medicine 1998; 47: 303-315. Valkonen, T., Sihvonen, A.P. and Lahelma, E. Health expectancy by level of education in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 44: 801-808.
49. Bone, M.R. International efforts to measure health expectancy. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 1992; 46: 555-558. Bronnum, H.H. Trends in health expectancy in Denmark, 1987-1994. Danish Medical Bulletin 1998; 45: 217-221. Mutafova, M., van-de-Water, H.P., Perenboom, R.J. Boshuizen, H.C. and Maleshkov, C. Health expectancy calculations: a novel approach to studying population health in Bulgaria. Bulletin of the World Health Organanization 1997; 75: 147-153. Sihvonen, A.P., Kunst, A.E., Lahelma, E., Valkonen, T. and Mackenbach, J.P. Socioeconomic inequalities in health expectancy in Finland and Norway in the late 1980s. Social Science and Medicine 1998; 47: 303-315. Valkonen, T., Sihvonen, A.P. and Lahelma, E. Health expectancy by level of education in Finland. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 44: 801-808.
50. Robine, J.M. (Ed.) Calculation of health expectancies: harminization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. Paris: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994.
51. Robine, J.M. (Ed.) Calculation of health expectancies: harminization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. Paris: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994.
52. Institute of Medicine. New vaccine development. Establishing priorities volume II. Diseases of importance in developing countries. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1986.
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55. Commission of the European Communities, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, United Nations. World Bank. System of National Accounts 1993. Brussels, Luxembourg, New York, Paris, Washington, DC, 1993.
56. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
57. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
58. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
59. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
60. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
61. There is an extensive literature on health expectancies; for examples see Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. The value of health. American Economic Review 1998; 88: 97-100. Cutler, D.M. and Richardson, E. Measuring the health of the U.S. population. Brookings Paper: Microeconomics, 1997; 217-271. Katz, S., Branch, L.G., Branson, M.H., Papsidero, J.A., Beck, J.C. and Greer, D.S. Active life expectancy. The New England Journal of Medicine 1983; 309: 1218-1224. Robine, J.M., Mathers, C. and McCallum, J. Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. London: John Libbey Eurotex, 1993. Mathers, C., McCallum, J., Robine, J.-M. (Eds) Advances in health expectancies: proceedings of the 7th meeting of the International Network on Health Expectancy (REVES), Canberra. Canberra: Australian Institute of Welfare, AGPS, 1994. Murray, C.J.L. and Lopez, A.D. Regional patterns of disability-free life expectancy and disability-adjusted life expectancy: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997; 349: 1347-1352.
62. Erickson, P., Wilson, R. and Shannon, E. Years of healthy life. Hyattsville, MD: US National Center for Health Statistics, 1995. Health capital proposed by Cutler and Richardson was proposed as an age-specific subjective cohort health expectation although the concept can be generalized to a summary measure of population health.
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