Benefits and costs of induced plant defense for Lepidium virginicum (brassicaceae)

Ecology

Volumn 81, Issue 7, 2000, Pages 1804-1813

  Agrawal, Anurag A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Adaptive plasticity; Generalists; Herbivory; Induction; Lepidium virginicum; Noctuidae; Pieridae; Pieris rapae; Plant defense; Plant insect interactions; Resistance; Specialists

Indexed keywords

ANTIHERBIVORE DEFENSE; EVOLUTION; PLANT DEFENSE;

LEPIDIUM VIRGINICUM;

EID: 0033927314     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[1804:bacoip]2.0.co;2     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Adler, F. R., and R. Karban, 1994. Defended fortresses or moving targets? Another model of inducible defenses inspired by military metaphors. American Naturalist 144: 813-832.
2. Agrawal, A. A. 1998a. Leaf damage and associated cues induced aggressive ant recruitment in a neotropical ant-plant. Ecology 79:2100-2112.
3. Agrawal, A. A. 1998b. Induced responses to herbivory and increase plant performance. Science 279:1201-1202.
4. Agrawal, A. A. 1999. Induced responses to herbivory in wild radish: effects on several herbivores and plant fitness. Ecology 80:1731-1723.
5. Agrawal, A. A., and R. Karban. 1999. Why induced defenses may be favored over constitutive strategies in plants. Pages 45-61 in R. Tollrian and D. Harvell, editors. Ecology and evolution of inducible defenses. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
6. Agrawal, A. A., and M. T. Rutter, 1998. Dynamic anti-herbivore defense in ant-plants: the role of induced responses. Oikos 83:227-236.
7. Agrawal, A. A., S. Y. Strauss, and M. J. Stout. 1999a. Costs of induced responses and tolerance to herbivory in male and female fitness components of wild radish. Evolution 53:1093-1104.
8. Agrawal, A. A., D. W. Tallamy, and P. M. Gorski. 1999b. Polymorphism in plant defense against herbivory: constitutive and induced resistance in Cucumis sativus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 25:2285-2304.
9. Ågren, J., and D. W. Schemske. 1993. The cost of defense against herbivores an experimental study of trichome production in Brassica rapa. American Naturalist 141.338-350.
10. Baldwin, I. T. 1994. Chemical changes rapidly induced by folivory. Pages 1-23 in E. Bernays, editor. Insect plant interactions. V. Chemical Rubber Company Press, New York, New York, USA.
11. Baldwin, I. T. 1998. Jasmonate-induced responses are costly but benefit plants under attack in native populations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 95: 8113-8118.
12. Baldwin, I. T., C. L. Sims, and S. E. Kean. 1990. The reproductive consequences associated with inducible alkaloidal responses in wild tobacco. Ecology 71:252-262.
13. Baur, R., S. Binder, and G. Benz. 1991. Nonglandular leaf trichomes as short-term inducible defense of the gray alder, Alnus incana (L.), against the chrysomelid beetle, Agelastica alni L. Oecologia (Berlin) 87:219-226.
14. Baur, R., V. Kostal, B. Patrian, and E. Staedler. 1996. Preference for plants damaged by conspecific larvae in ovi-positing cabbage root flies: influence of stimuli from leaf surface and roots. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 81:353-364.
15. Bazzaz, F. A. 1996. Plants in changing environments: linking physiological, population, and community ecology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
16. Berenbaum, M. R., and A. R. Zangerl. 1993. Furanocoumarin metabolism in Papilio polyxenes: biochemistry, genetic variability, and ecological significance. Oecologia 95:370-375.
17. Berenbaum, M. R., and A. R. Zangerl. 1996. Phytochemical diversity: adaptation or random variation? Pages 1-24 in J. T. Romeo, J. A. Saunders, and P. Barbosa, editors. Phytochemical diversity and redundancy in ecological interactions. Plenum, New York, New York, USA.
18. Bi, J. L., J. B. Murphy, and G. W. Felton. 1997. Antinutritive and oxidative components as mechanisms of induced resistance in cotton to Helicoverpa zea. Journal of Chemical Ecology 23:97-117.
19. Björkman, C., and D. B. Anderson. 1990. Trade-off among antiherbivore defenses in a South American blackberry (Rubus bogotensis). Oecologia (Berlin) 85:247-249.
20. Bodnaryk, R. P. 1992. Effects of wounding on glucosinolates in the cotyledons of oilseed rape and mustard. Phytochemistry (Oxford) 31:2671-2677.
21. Bodnaryk, R. P. 1994. Potent effect of jasmonates on indole glucosinolates in oilseed rape and mustard. Phytochemistry (Oxford) 35:301-305.
22. Bradshaw, A. D. 1965. The evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Advances in Genetics 13:115-155.
23. Brown, D. G. 1988. The cost of plant defense: an experimental analysis with inducible proteinase inhibitors in tomato. Oecologia (Berlin) 76:467-470.
24. Brown, P. D., and M. J. Morra. 1995. Glucosinolate-contuining plant tissues as bioherbicides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 43:3070-3074.
25. Carroll, C. R., and C. A. Hoffman. 1980. Chemical feeding deterrent mobilized in response to insect herbivory and counteradaptation by Epilachna tredecimnotata. Science 209:414-416.
26. Castellanos, I., and F. J. Espinosa-Garcia. 1997. Plant secondary metabolite diversity as a resistance trait against insects: a test with Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and seed secondary metabolites. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 25:591-602.
27. Chew, F. S. 1988. Searching for defensive chemistry in the Cruciferae, do glucosinolates always control interactions of Cruciferae with their potential herbivores and symbionts? No! Pages 81-112 in K. C. Spencer, editor. Chemical mediation of coevolution. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.
28. De Moraes, C. M., W. J. Lewis, P. W. Pare, H. T. Alborn, and J. H. Tumlinson. 1998. Herbivore-infested plants selectively attract parasitoids. Nature (London) 393:570-573.
29. DeWitt, T. J., A. Sih, and D. S. Wilson. 1998. Costs and limits of phenotypic plasticity. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13:77-81.
30. Doughty, K. J., G. A. Kiddle, B. J. Pye, R. M. Wallsgrove, and J. A. Pickett. 1995. Selective induction of glucosinolates in oilseed rape leaves by methyl jasmonate. Phytochemistry (Oxford) 38:347-350.
31. Dudley, S. A., and J. Schmitt. 1996. Testing the adaptive plasticity hypothesis: density-dependent selection on manipulated stem length in Impatiens capensis. American Naturalist 147:445-465.
32. Fernandes, G. W. 1994. Plant mechanical defenses against insect herbivory. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 38: 421-433.
33. Giamoustaris, A., and R. Mithen. 1995. The effect of modifying the glucosinolate content of leaves of oilseed rape (Brassica napus ssp. oleifera) on its interaction with specialist and generalist pests. Annals of Applied Biology 126: 347-363.
34. Gianoli, E., and H. M. Niemeyer. 1997. Lack of costs of herbivory-induced defenses in a wild wheat: integration of physiological and ecological approaches. Oikos 80:269-275.
35. Gotthard, K., and S. Nylin. 1995. Adaptive plasticity and plasticity as an adaptation: a selective review of plasticity in animal morphology and life history. Oikos 74:3-17.
36. Gowda, J. H. 1997. Physical and chemical response to juvenile Acacia tortilis trees to browsing: experimental evidence. Functional Ecology 11:106-111.
37. Haukioja, E., and S. Neuvonen. 1985. Induced long-term resistance of birch foliage against defoliators: defensive or incidental? Ecology 66:1303-1308.
38. Herms, D. A., and W. J. Mattson. 1992. The dilemma of plants: to grow or defend. Quarterly Review of Biology 67:283-335.
39. Huang, X., and J. A. A. Renwick. 1994. Relative activities of glucosinolates as oviposition stimulants for Pieris rapae and P. napi oleracea. Journal of Chemical Ecology 20: 1025-1037.
40. Karban, R. 1986. Induced resistance against spider mites in cotton: field verification. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 42:239-242.
41. Karban, R. 1993. Costs and benefits of induced resistance and plant density for a native shrub, Gossypium thurberi. Ecology 74:9-19.
42. Karban, R., A. A. Agrawal, and M. Mangel. 1997. The benefits of induced defenses against herbivores. Ecology 78: 1351-1355.
43. Karban, R., and I. T. Baldwin. 1997. Induced responses to herbivory. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
44. Karban, R., and J. H. Myers. 1989. Induced plant responses to herbivory. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 20:331-348.
45. Kingsolver, J. G. 1995. Fitness consequences of seasonal polyphenism in western white butterflies. Evolution 49: 942-954.
46. Koritsas, V. M., J. A. Lewis, and G. R. Fenwick. 1991. Glucosinolate responses of oilseed rape, mustard and kale to mechanical wounding and infestation by cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala). Annals of Applied Biology 118:209-222.
47. Kraaijeveld, A. R., and H. C. J. Godfray. 1997. Trade-off between parasitoid resistance and larval competitive ability in Drosophila melanogaster. Nature (London) 389:278-280.
48. Lindig-Cisneros, R., B. Benrey, and F. J. Espinosa-Garcia. 1997. Phytoalexins, resistance traits, and domestication status in Phaseolus coccineus and Phaseolus lunatus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 23:1997-2011.
49. Linhart, Y. B. 1991. Disease, parasitism and herbivory: multidimensional challenges in plant evolution. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 6:392-396.
50. Louda, S., and S. Mole. 1992. Glucosinolates chemistry and ecology. Pages 123-164 in G. A. Rosenthal and M. R. Berenbaum, editors. Herbivores: their interactions with secondary plant metabolites. Volume I: the chemical participants. Second edition. Academic Press, San Diego, California, USA.
51. Mattiacci, L., M. Dicke, and M. A. Posthumus. 1995. Beta-glucosidase: An elicitor of herbivore-induced plant odor that attracts host-searching parasitic wasps. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (USA) 92:2036-2040.
52. Mattson, W. J., and S. R. Palmer. 1988. Changes in levels of foliar minerals and phenolics in trembling aspen Populus tremuloides in response to artificial defoliation. Pages 157-170 in W. J. Mattson, J. Levieux, and C. Bernard-Dagan, editors. Mechanisms of woody plant defenses against insects: search for pattern. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
53. McKey, D. 1979. The distribution of secondary compounds within plants. Pages 56-134 in G. A. Rosenthal and D. H. Janzen editors. Herbivores: their interaction with secondary plent metabolites. Academic, New York, New York, USA.
54. Mithen, R., A. F. Raybould, and A. Giamoustaris. 1995. Divergent selection for secondary metabolites between wild populations of Brassica oleracea and its implications for plant-herbivore interactions. Heredity 75:472-484.
55. Parker, M. A. 1992. Constraints on the evolution of resistance to pests and pathogens. Pages 181-197 in P. G. Ayres, editor. Pests and pathogens: plant responses to foliar attack. Bios Scientific, Oxford, UK.
56. Pettersson, L. B., and C. Bronmark. 1997. Density-dependent costs of an inducible morphological defense in crucian carp. Ecology 78:1805-1815.
57. Reed, D. W., K. A. Pivnick, and E. W. Underhill. 1989. Identification of chemical oviposition stimulants for the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, present in three species of Brassicaceae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 53:277-286.
58. Riggin-Bucci, T. M., and F. Gould. 1996. Effects of surfactants. Bacillus thuringiensis formulations, and plant damage on oviposition by diamondback moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 89:891-897.
59. Schmitt, J., A. C. McCormac, and H. Smith. 1995. A test of the adaptive plasticity hypothesis using transgenic and mutant plants disabled in phytochrome-mediated elongation responses to neighbors. American Naturalist 146:937-953.
60. Simms, E. L. 1992. Costs of plant resistance to herbivores. Pages 392-425 in R. S. Fritz and E. L. Simms, editors. Plant resistance to herbivores and pathogens. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
61. Slansky, F., Jr. 1993. Xanthine toxicity to caterpillars synergized by allopurinol, a xanthine dehydrogenase-oxidase inhibitor. Journal of Chemical Ecology 19:2635-2650.
62. Smith, L. L., J. Lanza, and G. C. Smith. 1990. Amino acid concentrations in extrafloral nectar of Impatiens sultani increase after simulated herbivory. Ecology 71:107-115.
63. Takabayashi, J., and M. Dicke. 1996. Plant-carnivore mutualism through herbivore-induced carnivore attractants. Trends in Plant Science 1:109-113.
64. Thompson, J. D. 1991. Phenotypic plasticity as a component of evolutionary change. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 6:246-249.
65. van der Meijden, E. 1996. Plant defence, an evolutionary dilemma: contrasting effects of (specialist and generalist) herbivores and natural enemies. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 80:307-310.
66. Vaughn, T. T., and C. W. Hoy. 1993. Effects of leaf age injury morphology and cultivars on feeding behavior of Phyllotreta cruciferae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Environmental Entomology 22:418-424.
67. Williams, M. M., and N. Jordan. 1995. The fitness cost of triazine resistance in jimsonweed (Datura stramonium L.). American Midland Naturalist 133:131-137.
68. Yano, S. 1997. Silique burst of Cardamine scutata (Cruciferae) as a physical inducible defense against seed predatory caterpillars. Researches on Population Ecology (Kyoto) 39:95-100.
69. Young, T. P. 1987. Increased thorn length in Acacia depranolobium - an induced response to browsing. Oecologia (Berlin) 71:436-438.
70. Zangerl, A. R., A. M. Arntz, and M. R. Berenbaum. 1997. Physiological price of an induced chemical defense: photosynthesis, respiration, biosynthesis, and growth. Oecologia 109:433-441..
71. Zangerl, A. R., and F. A. Bazzaz. 1992. Theory and pattern in plant defense allocation. Pages 363-391 in R. S. Fritz and E. L. Simms, editors. Plant resistance to herbivores and pathogens. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.