메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 279-294

Ecosystem response of pasture soil communities to fumigation-induced microbial diversity reductions: An examination of the biodiversity-ecosystem function relationship

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BIOINDICATOR; BIOMASS; CHLOROFORM; COPPER SULFATE; ECOSYSTEM; ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE; INFECTION CONTROL; MICROBIAL BIOMASS; SOIL; THYMIDINE;

EID: 0033855648     PISSN: 00301299     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2000.900208.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (518)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 34247275586 scopus 로고
    • A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils
    • Anderson, J. P. E. and Domsch, K. H. 1978. A physiological method for the quantitative measurement of microbial biomass in soils. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 10: 215-222.
    • (1978) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.10 , pp. 215-222
    • Anderson, J.P.E.1    Domsch, K.H.2
  • 2
    • 0029474388 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and species redundancy among litter decomposers
    • Collins, H. P., Robertson, G. P. and Klug, M. J. (eds). Kluwer
    • Andrén, O., Bengtsson, J. and Clarholm, M. 1995. Biodiversity and species redundancy among litter decomposers. - In: Collins, H. P., Robertson, G. P. and Klug, M. J. (eds), The significance and regulation of soil biodiversity. Kluwer, pp. 141-151.
    • (1995) The Significance and Regulation of Soil Biodiversity , pp. 141-151
    • Andrén, O.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Clarholm, M.3
  • 3
    • 51249174563 scopus 로고
    • Response of microbial populations to environmental disturbance
    • Atlas, R. M., Horowitz, A., Krichevsky, M. and Bej, A. K. 1991. Response of microbial populations to environmental disturbance. - Microb. Ecol. 22: 249-256.
    • (1991) Microb. Ecol. , vol.22 , pp. 249-256
    • Atlas, R.M.1    Horowitz, A.2    Krichevsky, M.3    Bej, A.K.4
  • 4
    • 0021796885 scopus 로고
    • Separation and purification of bacteria from soil
    • Bakken, L. R. 1985. Separation and purification of bacteria from soil. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49: 1482-1487.
    • (1985) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1482-1487
    • Bakken, L.R.1
  • 5
    • 0021283947 scopus 로고
    • TOC determinations in ground water
    • Barcelona, M. J. 1984. TOC determinations in ground water. - Ground Water 22: 18-24.
    • (1984) Ground Water , vol.22 , pp. 18-24
    • Barcelona, M.J.1
  • 6
    • 0001110524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional aspects of soil animal diversity in agricultural grasslands
    • Bardgett, R. D. and Cook, R. 1998. Functional aspects of soil animal diversity in agricultural grasslands. - Appl. Soil Ecol. 10: 263-276.
    • (1998) Appl. Soil Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 263-276
    • Bardgett, R.D.1    Cook, R.2
  • 7
    • 0032982443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkages between plant litter diversity, soil microbial biomass and ecosystem function in temperate grasslands
    • Bardgett, R. D. and Shine, A. 1999. Linkages between plant litter diversity, soil microbial biomass and ecosystem function in temperate grasslands. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 31: 317-321.
    • (1999) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.31 , pp. 317-321
    • Bardgett, R.D.1    Shine, A.2
  • 8
    • 0029474101 scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical approach to evaluating the significance of soil biodiversity to biogeochemical cycling
    • Beare, M. H., Coleman, D. C., Crossley, D. A. et al. 1995. A hierarchical approach to evaluating the significance of soil biodiversity to biogeochemical cycling. - Plant Soil 170: 5-12.
    • (1995) Plant Soil , vol.170 , pp. 5-12
    • Beare, M.H.1    Coleman, D.C.2    Crossley, D.A.3
  • 11
    • 0028929072 scopus 로고
    • Fully automatic determination of soil bacterium numbers, cell volumes and frequencies of dividing cells by confocal laser scanning microscopy and image analysis
    • Bloem, J., Veninga, M. and Shepherd, J. 1995b. Fully automatic determination of soil bacterium numbers, cell volumes and frequencies of dividing cells by confocal laser scanning microscopy and image analysis. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61: 926-936.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 926-936
    • Bloem, J.1    Veninga, M.2    Shepherd, J.3
  • 12
    • 0030816574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic control over the functioning of ecosystems
    • Chapin, F. S. III., Walker, B. H., Hobbs, R. J. et al. 1997. Biotic control over the functioning of ecosystems. - Science 277: 500-504.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 500-504
    • Chapin F.S. III1    Walker, B.H.2    Hobbs, R.J.3
  • 13
    • 0001798171 scopus 로고
    • Size and turnover of the microbial biomass in agricultural soils: Laboratory and field measurements. -
    • Jenkinson, D. S. and Smith, K. A. (eds)
    • Chaussod, R., Houot, S., Guiraud, G. and Hétier, J. M. 1988. Size and turnover of the microbial biomass in agricultural soils: laboratory and field measurements. - In: Jenkinson, D. S. and Smith, K. A. (eds), Nitrogen in agricultural soils. Elsevier, pp. 312-326.
    • (1988) Nitrogen in Agricultural Soils. Elsevier , pp. 312-326
    • Chaussod, R.1    Houot, S.2    Guiraud, G.3    Hétier, J.M.4
  • 14
    • 0030186133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil respiration profiles and protozoan enumeration agree as microbial growth indicators
    • Christensen, S., Rønn, R., Ekelund, F. et al. 1996. Soil respiration profiles and protozoan enumeration agree as microbial growth indicators. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 28: 865-868.
    • (1996) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.28 , pp. 865-868
    • Christensen, S.1    Rønn, R.2    Ekelund, F.3
  • 15
    • 0017806329 scopus 로고
    • Diversity in tropical rainforests and coral reefs
    • Connell, J. H. 1978. Diversity in tropical rainforests and coral reefs. - Science 199: 1302-1310.
    • (1978) Science , vol.199 , pp. 1302-1310
    • Connell, J.H.1
  • 16
    • 0003179162 scopus 로고
    • Efficacité de la croissance de blé lors du passage à l'autotrophie. -
    • Contrepas, M. P. and Gaudilliere, J. P. 1987. Efficacité de la croissance de blé lors du passage à l'autotrophie. - Plant Physiol. Biochem. 25: 35-42.
    • (1987) Plant Physiol. Biochem. , vol.25 , pp. 35-42
    • Contrepas, M.P.1    Gaudilliere, J.P.2
  • 17
    • 0000709112 scopus 로고
    • A rapid micromethod for estimating bacterial and protozoan populations in soil
    • Darbyshire, J. F., Wheatley, R. E., Greaves, M. P. and Inkson, R. H. E. 1974. A rapid micromethod for estimating bacterial and protozoan populations in soil. - Rev. Ecol. Biol. Sol 11: 465-475.
    • (1974) Rev. Ecol. Biol. Sol , vol.11 , pp. 465-475
    • Darbyshire, J.F.1    Wheatley, R.E.2    Greaves, M.P.3    Inkson, R.H.E.4
  • 19
    • 0032401890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreases in microbial functional diversity do not result in corresponding changes in decomposition under different moisture conditions
    • Degens, B. P. 1998. Decreases in microbial functional diversity do not result in corresponding changes in decomposition under different moisture conditions. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 30: 1989-2000.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.30 , pp. 1989-2000
    • Degens, B.P.1
  • 20
    • 0001110101 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial and fungal activities in soil; separation of bacteria and fungi by a rapid fractionated centrifugation technique
    • Faegri, A., Torsvik, V. L. and Goksoyr, J. 1977. Bacterial and fungal activities in soil; separation of bacteria and fungi by a rapid fractionated centrifugation technique. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 9: 105-112.
    • (1977) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.9 , pp. 105-112
    • Faegri, A.1    Torsvik, V.L.2    Goksoyr, J.3
  • 21
    • 0030863798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial diversity and ecosystem function
    • Finlay, B. J., Maberly, S. C. and Cooper, J. I. 1997. Microbial diversity and ecosystem function. - Oikos 80: 209-213.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.80 , pp. 209-213
    • Finlay, B.J.1    Maberly, S.C.2    Cooper, J.I.3
  • 22
    • 0027484760 scopus 로고
    • Phospholipid fatty acid composition, biomass and activity of microbial communities from two soil types experimentally exposed to different heavy metals
    • Frostegård, Å., Tunlid, A. and Bååth, E. 1993. Phospholipid fatty acid composition, biomass and activity of microbial communities from two soil types experimentally exposed to different heavy metals. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 3605-3617.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 3605-3617
    • Frostegård, Å.1    Tunlid, A.2    Bååth, E.3
  • 23
    • 0031441877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis and interpretation of community-level physiological profiles in microbial ecology
    • Garland, J. L. 1997. Analysis and interpretation of community-level physiological profiles in microbial ecology. -FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 24: 289-300.
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 289-300
    • Garland, J.L.1
  • 24
    • 0025919424 scopus 로고
    • Classification and characterization of heterotrophic microbial communities on the basis of patterns of community-level sole-carbon-source utilization
    • Garland, J. L. and Mills, A. L. 1991. Classification and characterization of heterotrophic microbial communities on the basis of patterns of community-level sole-carbon-source utilization. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57: 2351-2359.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 2351-2359
    • Garland, J.L.1    Mills, A.L.2
  • 25
    • 0032171231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of heavy metals to microorganisms and microbial processes in agricultural soils: A review
    • Giller, K. E. 1998. Toxicity of heavy metals to microorganisms and microbial processes in agricultural soils: a review. -Soil Biol. Biochem. 30: 1389-1414.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.30 , pp. 1389-1414
    • Giller, K.E.1
  • 26
    • 0002794925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between functional diversity and genetic diversity in complex microbial communities
    • Insam, H. and Rangger, A. (eds). Springer-Verlag
    • Griffiths, B. S., Ritz, K. and Wheatley, R. E. 1997. Relationship between functional diversity and genetic diversity in complex microbial communities. - In: Insam, H. and Rangger, A. (eds), Microbial communities, functional versus structural approaches. Springer-Verlag, pp. 1-9.
    • (1997) Microbial Communities, Functional Versus Structural Approaches , pp. 1-9
    • Griffiths, B.S.1    Ritz, K.2    Wheatley, R.E.3
  • 27
    • 0030828976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and ecosystem function: The debate deepens
    • Grime, J. P. 1997. Biodiversity and ecosystem function: the debate deepens. - Science 277: 1260-1261.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1260-1261
    • Grime, J.P.1
  • 28
    • 0028236811 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy, reproducibility, and interpretation of fatty acid methyl ester profiles of model bacterial communities
    • Haack, S. K., Garchow, H., Odelson, D. A. et al. 1994. Accuracy, reproducibility, and interpretation of fatty acid methyl ester profiles of model bacterial communities. -Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60: 2483-2493.
    • (1994) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.60 , pp. 2483-2493
    • Haack, S.K.1    Garchow, H.2    Odelson, D.A.3
  • 29
    • 0030885258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of the time-course of Biolog substrate utilization
    • Hackett, C. A. and Griffiths, B. S. 1997. Statistical analysis of the time-course of Biolog substrate utilization. - J. Microbiol Meth. 30: 63-69.
    • (1997) J. Microbiol Meth. , vol.30 , pp. 63-69
    • Hackett, C.A.1    Griffiths, B.S.2
  • 30
    • 0003131902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant litter quality and decomposition: An historical overview
    • Cadisch, G. and Giller, K. E. (eds). CAB International, Wallingford, UK
    • Heal, O. W., Anderson, J. M. and Swift, M. J. 1997. Plant litter quality and decomposition: an historical overview. -In: Cadisch, G. and Giller, K. E. (eds), Driven by Nature. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, pp. 3-30.
    • (1997) Driven by Nature , pp. 3-30
    • Heal, O.W.1    Anderson, J.M.2    Swift, M.J.3
  • 31
    • 0031878283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root proliferation, soil fauna and plant nitrogen capture from nutrient-rich patches in soil
    • Hodge, A., Stewart, J., Robinson, D. et al. 1998. Root proliferation, soil fauna and plant nitrogen capture from nutrient-rich patches in soil. - New Phytol. 139: 479-494.
    • (1998) New Phytol. , vol.139 , pp. 479-494
    • Hodge, A.1    Stewart, J.2    Robinson, D.3
  • 32
    • 0030846289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of plant composition and diversity on ecosystem processes
    • Hooper, D. U. and Vitousek, P. M. 1997. The effects of plant composition and diversity on ecosystem processes. - Science 277: 1302-1305.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1302-1305
    • Hooper, D.U.1    Vitousek, P.M.2
  • 33
    • 0026287029 scopus 로고
    • A dispersal and differential centrifugation technique for representatively sampling micro-organisms from soil
    • Hopkins, D. W., MacNaughton, S. J. and O'Donnell, A. G. 1993. A dispersal and differential centrifugation technique for representatively sampling micro-organisms from soil. -Soil Biol. Biochem. 23: 217-225.
    • (1993) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.23 , pp. 217-225
    • Hopkins, D.W.1    MacNaughton, S.J.2    O'Donnell, A.G.3
  • 34
    • 0030613870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hidden treatments in ecological experiments: Re-evaluating the ecosystem function of biodiversity
    • Huston, M. A. 1997. Hidden treatments in ecological experiments: re-evaluating the ecosystem function of biodiversity. - Oecologia 110: 449-460.
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.110 , pp. 449-460
    • Huston, M.A.1
  • 35
    • 38249036633 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial, fungal and protozoan responses to chloroform fumigation in stored soil
    • Ingham, E. R. and Horton, K. A. 1987. Bacterial, fungal and protozoan responses to chloroform fumigation in stored soil. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 19: 545-550.
    • (1987) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.19 , pp. 545-550
    • Ingham, E.R.1    Horton, K.A.2
  • 36
    • 49549127646 scopus 로고
    • The effects of biocidal treatment on metabolism in soil. V. A method for measuring soil biomass
    • Jenkinson, D. S. and Powlson, D. S. 1976. The effects of biocidal treatment on metabolism in soil. V. A method for measuring soil biomass. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 8: 209-213.
    • (1976) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.8 , pp. 209-213
    • Jenkinson, D.S.1    Powlson, D.S.2
  • 37
    • 0022225481 scopus 로고
    • A physiological determination of the impact of environmental stress on the activity of microbial biomass
    • Killham, K. 1985. A physiological determination of the impact of environmental stress on the activity of microbial biomass. - Environ. Pollut. Ser. A 38: 282-294.
    • (1985) Environ. Pollut. Ser. A , vol.38 , pp. 282-294
    • Killham, K.1
  • 38
    • 0028164802 scopus 로고
    • What do species do in ecosystems?
    • Lawton, J. H. 1994. What do species do in ecosystems? -Oikos 71: 367-374.
    • (1994) Oikos , vol.71 , pp. 367-374
    • Lawton, J.H.1
  • 39
    • 84912510650 scopus 로고
    • Utilisation de maïsmûr uniformément marqué au 14C pour l'étude de la matière organique de trois sols (Andosol, sol brun, sol ferrallitique)
    • Lespinat, P. A., Hetiér, J. M., Thomann, C. and Chone, T. 1976. Utilisation de maïsmûr uniformément marqué au 14C pour l'étude de la matière organique de trois sols (Andosol, sol brun, sol ferrallitique). - Bull. Assoc. Fr. Sci. Sol 1: 53-66.
    • (1976) Bull. Assoc. Fr. Sci. Sol , vol.1 , pp. 53-66
    • Lespinat, P.A.1    Hetiér, J.M.2    Thomann, C.3    Chone, T.4
  • 40
    • 0030718540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity regulates ecosystem predictability
    • McGrady-Steed, J., Harris, P. M. and Morin, P. J. 1997. Biodiversity regulates ecosystem predictability. - Nature 390: 162-165.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 162-165
    • McGrady-Steed, J.1    Harris, P.M.2    Morin, P.J.3
  • 41
    • 0001729878 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and function of grazing ecosystems
    • Schulze, E. D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds). Springer-Verlag
    • McNaughton, S. J. 1994. Biodiversity and function of grazing ecosystems. - In: Schulze, E. D. and Mooney, H. A. (eds). Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, pp. 361-383.
    • (1994) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function , pp. 361-383
    • McNaughton, S.J.1
  • 42
    • 38248999294 scopus 로고
    • Conversion factors for estimation of cell production rates of soil bacteria from thymidine and leucine incorporation
    • Michel, P. H. and Bloem, J. 1993. Conversion factors for estimation of cell production rates of soil bacteria from thymidine and leucine incorporation. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 25: 943-950.
    • (1993) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.25 , pp. 943-950
    • Michel, P.H.1    Bloem, J.2
  • 43
    • 0031785422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relating species diversity to ecosystem functioning: Mechanistic backgrounds and experimental approach with a decomposer food web
    • Mikola, J. and Setälä, H. 1998. Relating species diversity to ecosystem functioning: mechanistic backgrounds and experimental approach with a decomposer food web. -Oikos 83: 180-194.
    • (1998) Oikos , vol.83 , pp. 180-194
    • Mikola, J.1    Setälä, H.2
  • 44
    • 0001777667 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: Basic principles
    • Heywood, V. H. and Watson, R. T. (eds). Cambridge Univ. Press
    • Mooney, H. A., Lubchenco, J., Dirzo, R. and Sala, O. E. 1995, Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: basic principles. - In: Heywood, V. H. and Watson, R. T. (eds), Global biodiversity assessment. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 275-325.
    • (1995) Global Biodiversity Assessment , pp. 275-325
    • Mooney, H.A.1    Lubchenco, J.2    Dirzo, R.3    Sala, O.E.4
  • 45
    • 0027460328 scopus 로고
    • Profiling complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes encoding for 16S rRNA
    • Muyzer, G., De Wall, E. C. and Uitterlinden, A. G. 1993. Profiling complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes encoding for 16S rRNA. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 695-700.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 695-700
    • Muyzer, G.1    De Wall, E.C.2    Uitterlinden, A.G.3
  • 46
    • 0031438048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity enhances ecosystem reliability
    • Naeem, S. and Li, S. 1997. Biodiversity enhances ecosystem reliability, - Nature 390: 507-509.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 507-509
    • Naeem, S.1    Li, S.2
  • 47
    • 0028410967 scopus 로고
    • Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems
    • Naeem, S., Thompson, L. J., Lawler, S. P. et al. 1994. Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems. -Nature 368: 737-743.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 737-743
    • Naeem, S.1    Thompson, L.J.2    Lawler, S.P.3
  • 48
    • 0001671938 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition de corps microbiens dans des sols fumiges au chloroform: Effects du type de sol et de microorganisme
    • Nicolardot, B., Chaussod, R. and Catroux, G. 1984. Decomposition de corps microbiens dans des sols fumiges au chloroform: effects du type de sol et de microorganisme. -Soil Biol. Biochem. 16: 453-458.
    • (1984) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.16 , pp. 453-458
    • Nicolardot, B.1    Chaussod, R.2    Catroux, G.3
  • 49
    • 0032412146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial diversity and community structure in two different agricultural soil communities
    • Øvreås, L. and Torsvik, V. 1998. Microbial diversity and community structure in two different agricultural soil communities. - Microb. Ecol. 36: 303-315.
    • (1998) Microb. Ecol. , vol.36 , pp. 303-315
    • ØVreås, L.1    Torsvik, V.2
  • 51
    • 0030043328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 concentration on C-partitioning and rhizosphere C-flow for 3 plant species
    • 2 concentration on C-partitioning and rhizosphere C-flow for 3 plant species. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 28: 195-201.
    • (1996) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.28 , pp. 195-201
    • Paterson, E.1    Rattray, E.A.S.2    Killham, K.3
  • 52
    • 0026553879 scopus 로고
    • Natamycin as a fungicide in agar media
    • Pedersen, J. C. 1992. Natamycin as a fungicide in agar media. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 58: 1064-1066.
    • (1992) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.58 , pp. 1064-1066
    • Pedersen, J.C.1
  • 53
    • 0030609578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of animal manure application and crop plants upon size and activity of soil microbial biomass under organically grown spring barley
    • Ritz, K., Wheatley, R. E. and Griffiths, B. S. 1997. Effects of animal manure application and crop plants upon size and activity of soil microbial biomass under organically grown spring barley. - Biol. Fertil. Soils 24: 372-377.
    • (1997) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.24 , pp. 372-377
    • Ritz, K.1    Wheatley, R.E.2    Griffiths, B.S.3
  • 54
    • 0029170265 scopus 로고
    • Optimising soil extract and broth media for MPN-enumeration of naked amoebae and heterotrophic flagellates in soil
    • Rønn, R., Ekelund, F. and Christensen, S. 1995. Optimising soil extract and broth media for MPN-enumeration of naked amoebae and heterotrophic flagellates in soil. -Pedobiologia 39: 10-19.
    • (1995) Pedobiologia , vol.39 , pp. 10-19
    • Rønn, R.1    Ekelund, F.2    Christensen, S.3
  • 56
    • 0002292137 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic capabilities of forest soil microbial populations with reduced species diversity
    • Salonius, P. O. 1981. Metabolic capabilities of forest soil microbial populations with reduced species diversity. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 13: 1-10.
    • (1981) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.13 , pp. 1-10
    • Salonius, P.O.1
  • 58
    • 0021604250 scopus 로고
    • The role of microarthropods in decomposition and mineralization processes
    • Seastedt, T. R. 1984. The role of microarthropods in decomposition and mineralization processes. - Annu. Rev. Entomol. 29: 25-46.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 25-46
    • Seastedt, T.R.1
  • 59
    • 0028992353 scopus 로고
    • Applications of microarthropod life-history tactics in nature management and ecotoxicology
    • Siepel, H. 1995. Applications of microarthropod life-history tactics in nature management and ecotoxicology. - Biol. Fertil. Soils 19: 75-83.
    • (1995) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.19 , pp. 75-83
    • Siepel, H.1
  • 60
    • 0001660691 scopus 로고
    • The effect of roots on soil denitrification
    • Smith, M. S. and Tiedje, J. M. 1979. The effect of roots on soil denitrification. - Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 43: 951-955.
    • (1979) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.43 , pp. 951-955
    • Smith, M.S.1    Tiedje, J.M.2
  • 61
    • 0001665048 scopus 로고
    • Disturbance in marine intertidal boulder fields: The non-equilibrium maintenance of species diversity
    • Sousa, W. P. 1979. Disturbance in marine intertidal boulder fields: the non-equilibrium maintenance of species diversity. - Ecology 60: 1225-1239.
    • (1979) Ecology , vol.60 , pp. 1225-1239
    • Sousa, W.P.1
  • 62
    • 0000465345 scopus 로고
    • Factors limiting microbial activities in soil. I. The level of substrate, nitrogen and phosphorus
    • Stotsky, G. and Norman, A. G. 1961. Factors limiting microbial activities in soil. I. The level of substrate, nitrogen and phosphorus. - Arch. Mikrobiol. 40: 341-369.
    • (1961) Arch. Mikrobiol. , vol.40 , pp. 341-369
    • Stotsky, G.1    Norman, A.G.2
  • 64
    • 0028181948 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity and stability in grasslands
    • Tilman, D. A. and Downing, J. A. 1994. Biodiversity and stability in grasslands. - Nature 376: 363-365.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 363-365
    • Tilman, D.A.1    Downing, J.A.2
  • 65
    • 0029667536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems
    • Tilman, D. A., Wedin, D. and Knops, J. 1996. Productivity and sustainability influenced by biodiversity in grassland ecosystems. - Nature 379: 718-720.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 718-720
    • Tilman, D.A.1    Wedin, D.2    Knops, J.3
  • 66
    • 0030881030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of functional diversity and composition of ecosystem processes
    • Tilman, D. A., Knops, J., Wedin, D. et al. 1997. The influence of functional diversity and composition of ecosystem processes. - Science 277: 1300-1302.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1300-1302
    • Tilman, D.A.1    Knops, J.2    Wedin, D.3
  • 68
    • 0030251142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological factors affecting the colonisation of soil aggregates by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. raphani
    • Toyota, K., Ritz, K. and Young, I. M. 1996. Microbiological factors affecting the colonisation of soil aggregates by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. raphani. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 28: 1513-1521.
    • (1996) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.28 , pp. 1513-1521
    • Toyota, K.1    Ritz, K.2    Young, I.M.3
  • 69
    • 0032893908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of fumigation with metam sodium upon soil microbial community structure in two Japanese soils
    • Toyota, K., Ritz, K., Kuninaga, S. and Kimura, M. 1999. Impact of fumigation with metam sodium upon soil microbial community structure in two Japanese soils. - Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 45: 207-223.
    • (1999) Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. , vol.45 , pp. 207-223
    • Toyota, K.1    Ritz, K.2    Kuninaga, S.3    Kimura, M.4
  • 70
    • 0023488186 scopus 로고
    • An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C
    • Vance, E. D., Brookes, P. C. and Jenkinson, D. S. 1987. An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 19: 703-707.
    • (1987) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.19 , pp. 703-707
    • Vance, E.D.1    Brookes, P.C.2    Jenkinson, D.S.3
  • 71
    • 0032487856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycorrhizal fungal diversity determines plant biodiversity, ecosystem variability and productivity
    • Van der Heijden, M. G. A., Klironomas, J. N., Ursic, M. et al. 1998. Mycorrhizal fungal diversity determines plant biodiversity, ecosystem variability and productivity. Nature 396: 69-72.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 69-72
    • Van Der Heijden, M.G.A.1    Klironomas, J.N.2    Ursic, M.3
  • 72
    • 0002497474 scopus 로고
    • Extraction of microbial community DNA from soils
    • Akkermans, A. D. L., van Elsas, J. D. and de Bruijn, F. J. (eds). Kluwer
    • Van Elsas, J. D. and Smalla, K. 1995. Extraction of microbial community DNA from soils. - In: Akkermans, A. D. L., van Elsas, J. D. and de Bruijn, F. J. (eds). Molecular microbial ecology manual. Kluwer, pp. 1.3.3.1-1.3.3.11.
    • (1995) Molecular Microbial Ecology Manual , pp. 1331-13311
    • Van Elsas, J.D.1    Smalla, K.2
  • 73
    • 0027299353 scopus 로고
    • Probing activated sludge with oligonucleotides specific for proteobacteria: Inadequacy of culture-dependent methods for describing microbial community structure
    • Wagner, M., Amman, R., Lemmer, H. and Schleifer, K.-H. 1993. Probing activated sludge with oligonucleotides specific for proteobacteria: inadequacy of culture-dependent methods for describing microbial community structure. -Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 1520-1525.
    • (1993) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.59 , pp. 1520-1525
    • Wagner, M.1    Amman, R.2    Lemmer, H.3    Schleifer, K.-H.4
  • 74
    • 0025366456 scopus 로고
    • 16S rRNA sequences reveal numerous uncultured inhabitants in a natural community
    • Ward, D. M., Weller, R. and Bateson, M. M. 1990. 16S rRNA sequences reveal numerous uncultured inhabitants in a natural community. - Nature 345: 63-65.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.345 , pp. 63-65
    • Ward, D.M.1    Weller, R.2    Bateson, M.M.3
  • 75
    • 0032975709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity, ecosystem and interactions thai transcend the interface
    • Wardle, D. A. 1999. Biodiversity, ecosystem and interactions thai transcend the interface. - Trends Ecol. Evol. 14: 125-127.
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 125-127
    • Wardle, D.A.1
  • 76
    • 0030437774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quest for a contemporary ecological dimension to soil biology
    • Wardle, D. A. and Giller, K. E. 1997. The quest for a contemporary ecological dimension to soil biology. - Soil Biol. Biochem. 28: 1549-1554.
    • (1997) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.28 , pp. 1549-1554
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Giller, K.E.2
  • 77
    • 0030800859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of island area on ecosystem properties
    • Wardle, D. A., Zackrisson, O., Hörnberg, G. and Gallet, C. 1997. The influence of island area on ecosystem properties. - Science 277: 1296-1299.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1296-1299
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Zackrisson, O.2    Hörnberg, G.3    Gallet, C.4
  • 78
    • 0032743195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant removal in perennial grassland: Vegetation dynamics, decomposers, soil biodiversity, and ecosystem properties
    • Wardle, D. A., Bonner, K. L., Barker, G. M. et al. 1999. Plant removal in perennial grassland: vegetation dynamics, decomposers, soil biodiversity, and ecosystem properties. -Ecol. Monogr. 69: 535-568.
    • (1999) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.69 , pp. 535-568
    • Wardle, D.A.1    Bonner, K.L.2    Barker, G.M.3
  • 79
    • 0025731189 scopus 로고
    • 16S rRNA sequences of uncultivated hot spring cyanobacterial mat inhabitants retrieved as randomly primed cDNA
    • Weller, R., Weller, J. W. and Ward, D. M. 1991. 16S rRNA sequences of uncultivated hot spring cyanobacterial mat inhabitants retrieved as randomly primed cDNA. - Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57: 1146-1151.
    • (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 1146-1151
    • Weller, R.1    Weller, J.W.2    Ward, D.M.3
  • 81
    • 84946393239 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes from soil
    • Whitehead, A. G. and Hemming, J. R. 1965. A comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes from soil. - Ann. Appl. Biol. 55: 25-38.
    • (1965) Ann. Appl. Biol. , vol.55 , pp. 25-38
    • Whitehead, A.G.1    Hemming, J.R.2
  • 82
    • 84969988842 scopus 로고
    • Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera - An outline for soil ecologists
    • Yeates, G. W., Bongers, T., de Goede, R. G. M. et al. 1993. Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera - an outline for soil ecologists. - J. Nematol. 25: 315-331.
    • (1993) J. Nematol. , vol.25 , pp. 315-331
    • Yeates, G.W.1    Bongers, T.2    De Goede, R.G.M.3
  • 83
    • 0030620337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faunal and microbial diversity in three Welsh grassland soils under conventional and organic management regimes
    • Yeates, G. W., Bardgett, R. D., Cook, R. et al. 1997. Faunal and microbial diversity in three Welsh grassland soils under conventional and organic management regimes. - J. Appl. Ecol. 34: 453-470.
    • (1997) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.34 , pp. 453-470
    • Yeates, G.W.1    Bardgett, R.D.2    Cook, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.