Chip for an implantable neural stimulator

Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing

Volumn 22, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 81-89

  Gudnason, Gunnar ^a   Bruun, Erik ^a   Haugland, Morten ^b  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK   (Denmark)

^b AALBORG UNIVERSITY   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FUNCTIONAL ELECTRIC STIMULATION; FUNCTIONAL NEURAL STIMULATION; IMPLANTS (SURGICAL); SIGNAL PROCESSING;

NEURAL STIMULATOR;

MICROPROCESSOR CHIPS;

EID: 0033640430     PISSN: 09251030     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1008328228307     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. G. E. Loeb, C. J. Zamin, J. H. Schulman, and P. A. Troyk, "Injectable stimulator for functional electrical stimulation." Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput. 29, pp. NS13-NS19, 1991.
2. M. Nardin and K. Najafi, "A multichannel neuromuscular microstimulator with bi-directional telemetry." 1995 Int. Conf. on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators, Transducers '95 Stockholm, pp. 59-62, 1995.
3. T. M. Cameron, G. E. Loeb, R. A. Peck, J. H. Schulman, P. Strojnik, and P. A. Troyk, "Micromodular implants to provide electrical stimulation of paralyzed muscles and limbs." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-44, pp. 781-790, 1997.
4. B. Ziaie, M. Nardin, A. R. Coghlan, and K. Najafi, "A single-channel implantable microstimulator for functional neuromuscular stimulation." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-44, pp. 909-920, 1997.
5. B. Smith et al., "An externally powered, multichannel, implantable stimulator-telemeter for control of paralyzed muscle." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-45, pp. 463-475, 1998.
6. C. Kim and K. D. Wise, "A 64-site multishank CMOS low-profile neural stimulating probe." IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits SC-31, pp. 1230-1238, 1996.
7. K. E. Jones and R. A. Normann, "An advanced demultiplexing system for physiological stimulation." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-44, pp. 1210-1220, 1997.
8. Z. Tang and P. H. Peckham, "Multichannel implantable stimulation and telemetry system for neuromuscular control." Proc. 16th Annual Int. Conf. of the IEEE Eng. in Medicine and Biology Soc. 1, pp. 442-443, 1994.
9. G. E. Loeb and R. A. Peck, "Cuff electrodes for chronic stimulation and recording of peripheral nerve activity." J. of Neurosci. Methods 64, pp. 95-103, 1996.
10. C. Veraart, W. Grill, and J. T. Mortimer, "Selective control of muscle activation with a multipolar nerve cuff electrode." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-40, pp. 640-653, 1993.
11. Floyd M. Gardner, "Charge-pump phase-locked loops." IEEE Trans. Comm. COM-28, pp. 1849-1858, 1980.
12. B. Keeth, R. J. Baker, and H. W. Li, "CMOS transconductor VCO with adjustable operating and center frequencies." Electronics Letters 31, pp. 1397, 1995.
13. Gunnar Gudnason, An Implantable Multichannel Neural Stimulator for Functional Electrical Stimulation. M.Sc. thesis, Department of Information Technology, Technical University of Denmark, 1997.
14. N. de N. Donaldson and P. E. K. Donaldson, "When are actively balanced biphasic ('Lilly') stimulating pulses necessary in a neurological prosthesis?" Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput. 24, pp. 41-56, 1986.
15. T. L. Rose and L. S. Robblee, "Electrical stimulation with Pt electrodes. VIII. Electrochemically safe charge injection limits with 0.2ms pulses." IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-37, pp. 1118-1120, 1990.