메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue D22, 1999, Pages 27803-27810

Impact on ECMWF forecasts of changes to the albedo of the boreal forests in the presence of snow

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALBEDO; BOREAL FOREST; FORECASTING METHOD; SNOW COVER;

EID: 0033610985     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1998jd200076     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (106)

References (12)
  • 1
    • 0031433409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albedo over the boreal forest
    • Betts, A.K., and J.H. Ball, Albedo over the boreal forest, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 28,901-28,913, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Betts, A.K.1    Ball, J.H.2
  • 2
    • 0032572998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the land-surface interaction in the ECMWF and NCEP/NCAR reanalyses over grassland (FIFE) and boreal forest (BOREAS)
    • Betts, A.K., P. Viterbo, A.C.M. Beljaars, H.-L. Pan, S.-Y. Hong, M. L. Goulden, and S.C. Wofsy, Evaluation of the land-surface interaction in the ECMWF and NCEP/NCAR reanalyses over grassland (FIFE) and boreal forest (BOREAS), J. Geophys. Res., 103, 23,079-23,085, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Betts, A.K.1    Viterbo, P.2    Beljaars, A.C.M.3    Pan, H.-L.4    Hong, S.-Y.5    Goulden, M.L.6    Wofsy, S.C.7
  • 3
    • 0024897417 scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of albedo, roughness length and stomatal resistance for atmospheric general circulation models as represented by the Simple Biosphere Model (SiB)
    • Dorman, J.L., and P.J. Sellers, A global climatology of albedo, roughness length and stomatal resistance for atmospheric general circulation models as represented by the Simple Biosphere Model (SiB), J. Appl. Meteorol., 28, 833-855, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.28 , pp. 833-855
    • Dorman, J.L.1    Sellers, P.J.2
  • 4
    • 0030377932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The energy balance of the winter boreal landscape
    • Harding, R. J., and J. W. Pomeroy, The energy balance of the winter boreal landscape, J. Clim., 9, 2778-2787, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Clim. , vol.9 , pp. 2778-2787
    • Harding, R.J.1    Pomeroy, J.W.2
  • 5
    • 0029833818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of surface albedo from NOAA AVHRR data in high latitudes
    • Laine, V., and M. Heikinheimo, Estimation of surface albedo from NOAA AVHRR data in high latitudes, Tellus, Ser. A, 48, 424-441, 1996.
    • (1996) Tellus, Ser. A , vol.48 , pp. 424-441
    • Laine, V.1    Heikinheimo, M.2
  • 6
    • 0030390266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter radiation extinction and reflection in a boreal pine canopy: Measurements and modeling
    • Pomeroy, K. W., and K. Dion, Winter radiation extinction and reflection in a boreal pine canopy: measurements and modeling, Hydrolog. Processes, 10, 1591-1608, 1996.
    • (1996) Hydrolog. Processes , vol.10 , pp. 1591-1608
    • Pomeroy, K.W.1    Dion, K.2
  • 8
    • 0022164037 scopus 로고
    • Maximum surface albedo of seasonally snow-covered lands in the Northern Hemisphere
    • Robinson, D.A., and G. Kukla, Maximum surface albedo of seasonally snow-covered lands in the Northern Hemisphere, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 24, 402-411, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.24 , pp. 402-411
    • Robinson, D.A.1    Kukla, G.2
  • 9
    • 0030368237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ISLSCP initiative I-global data sets: Surface boundary conditions and atmospheric forcings for land-atmosphere models
    • Sellers, P.J., et al., The ISLSCP initiative I-global data sets: Surface boundary conditions and atmospheric forcings for land-atmosphere models, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77, 1987-2005, 1996.
    • (1996) Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 1987-2005
    • Sellers, P.J.1
  • 10
    • 0031448674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions
    • Sellers, P.J. et al., BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 28, 731-28, 769, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 28
    • Sellers, P.J.1
  • 11
    • 0029434637 scopus 로고
    • An improved land-surface parameterization in the ECMWF model and its validation
    • Viterbo, P., and A.C.M. Beljaars, An improved land-surface parameterization in the ECMWF model and its validation, J. Clim., 8, 2716-2748, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Clim. , vol.8 , pp. 2716-2748
    • Viterbo, P.1    Beljaars, A.C.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.