메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 217-227

Substance P and central respiratory activity: A comparative in vitro study on foetal and newborn rat

Author keywords

In vitro; Newborn and fetal rat; Phrenic motoneuron; Respiratory rhythm; Substance P; Whole cell recording

Indexed keywords

ENZYME INHIBITOR; PEPTIDASE; SUBSTANCE P;

EID: 0033553357     PISSN: 01653806     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-3806(99)00044-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (32)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0026612489 scopus 로고
    • 125I ]Bolton Hunter-eledoisin binding sites in rat spinal cord by quantitative autoradiography
    • 125I ]Bolton Hunter-eledoisin binding sites in rat spinal cord by quantitative autoradiography Neuroscience. 46:1992;225-232.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.46 , pp. 225-232
    • Beresford, I.J.M.1    Ireland, S.J.2    Stables, J.3    Hagan, R.M.4
  • 2
    • 0021677318 scopus 로고
    • Post-mortem analyses of neuropeptides in brains from sudden infant death victims
    • Bergström L., Lagercrantz H., Terenius L. Post-mortem analyses of neuropeptides in brains from sudden infant death victims. Brain Res. 323:1984;279-285.
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.323 , pp. 279-285
    • Bergström, L.1    Lagercrantz, H.2    Terenius, L.3
  • 4
    • 0030058732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of barrels in the somatosensory cortex of monoamine oxidase A-deficient mice: Role of serotonin excess during critical period
    • Cases O., Vitalis T., Seif I., De Mayer E., Sotelo C., Gaspar P. Lack of barrels in the somatosensory cortex of monoamine oxidase A-deficient mice: role of serotonin excess during critical period. Neuron. 16:1996;297-307.
    • (1996) Neuron , vol.16 , pp. 297-307
    • Cases, O.1    Vitalis, T.2    Seif, I.3    De Mayer, E.4    Sotelo, C.5    Gaspar, P.6
  • 5
    • 0025967758 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological properties of developing phrenic motoneurons in the cat
    • Cameron W.E., Jodkowski J.S., Fang H., Guthrie R.D. Electrophysiological properties of developing phrenic motoneurons in the cat. J. Neurophysiol. 65:1991;671-679.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.65 , pp. 671-679
    • Cameron, W.E.1    Jodkowski, J.S.2    Fang, H.3    Guthrie, R.D.4
  • 6
    • 0022503663 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of substance P receptors in rat spinal cord: Quantitative changes in receptor number and differential expression in specific loci
    • Charlton C.G., Helke C.J. Ontogeny of substance P receptors in rat spinal cord: quantitative changes in receptor number and differential expression in specific loci. Dev. Brain Res. 394:1986;81-91.
    • (1986) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.394 , pp. 81-91
    • Charlton, C.G.1    Helke, C.J.2
  • 8
    • 0025361535 scopus 로고
    • Local effects of substance P on respiratory regulation in the rat medulla oblongata
    • Chen Z., Hedner J., Hedner T. Local effects of substance P on respiratory regulation in the rat medulla oblongata. J. Appl. Physiol. 68:1990;693-699.
    • (1990) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.68 , pp. 693-699
    • Chen, Z.1    Hedner, J.2    Hedner, T.3
  • 9
    • 0026635990 scopus 로고
    • In vitro study of respiratory-like activity of the fetal rat
    • Di Pasquale E., Monteau R., Hilaire G. In vitro study of respiratory-like activity of the fetal rat. Exp. Brain Res. 89:1992;459-464.
    • (1992) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.89 , pp. 459-464
    • Di Pasquale, E.1    Monteau, R.2    Hilaire, G.3
  • 10
    • 0028330160 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the rostral ventro-lateral medulla in respiratory rhythm genesis during the perinatal period: An in vitro study in the newborn and fetal rat
    • Di Pasquale E., Monteau R., Hilaire G. Involvement of the rostral ventro-lateral medulla in respiratory rhythm genesis during the perinatal period: an in vitro study in the newborn and fetal rat. Dev. Brain Res. 78:1994;243-252.
    • (1994) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.78 , pp. 243-252
    • Di Pasquale, E.1    Monteau, R.2    Hilaire, G.3
  • 11
    • 0030034574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal developmental changes in respiratory activity of medullary and spinal neurons: An in vitro study on fetal and newborn rats
    • Di Pasquale E., Tell F., Monteau R., Hilaire G. Perinatal developmental changes in respiratory activity of medullary and spinal neurons: an in vitro study on fetal and newborn rats. Dev. Brain Res. 91:1996;121-130.
    • (1996) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.91 , pp. 121-130
    • Di Pasquale, E.1    Tell, F.2    Monteau, R.3    Hilaire, G.4
  • 12
    • 0031564830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic inhibition of phrenic motoneuron activity: An in vitro study in neonatal rat
    • Di Pasquale E., Lindsay A., Feldman J.L., Monteau R., Hilaire G. Serotonergic inhibition of phrenic motoneuron activity: an in vitro study in neonatal rat. Neurosci. Lett. 230:1997;29-32.
    • (1997) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.230 , pp. 29-32
    • Di Pasquale, E.1    Lindsay, A.2    Feldman, J.L.3    Monteau, R.4    Hilaire, G.5
  • 13
    • 0027976470 scopus 로고
    • Multiple types of tachykinin receptor mediate a slow excitation of rat spinal motoneurones in vitro
    • Fisher N.D., Baranauskas G., Nistri A. Multiple types of tachykinin receptor mediate a slow excitation of rat spinal motoneurones in vitro. Neurosci. Lett. 165:1994;84-88.
    • (1994) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.165 , pp. 84-88
    • Fisher, N.D.1    Baranauskas, G.2    Nistri, A.3
  • 14
    • 0027313091 scopus 로고
    • Differential release of endogenous 5-hydroxytryptamine, substance P and neurokinin A from rat ventral spinal cord in response to electrical stimulation
    • Franck J., Brodin E., Fried G. Differential release of endogenous 5-hydroxytryptamine, substance P and neurokinin A from rat ventral spinal cord in response to electrical stimulation. J. Neurochem. 61:1993;704-711.
    • (1993) J. Neurochem. , vol.61 , pp. 704-711
    • Franck, J.1    Brodin, E.2    Fried, G.3
  • 15
    • 0022560221 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological properties of neonatal rat motoneurons studied in vitro
    • Fulton B.P., Walton K. Electrophysiological properties of neonatal rat motoneurons studied in vitro. J. Physiol. (London). 370:1986;651-678.
    • (1986) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.370 , pp. 651-678
    • Fulton, B.P.1    Walton, K.2
  • 16
    • 0018834652 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that substance P is a neurotransmitter of baro- And chemoreceptor afferents in nucleus tractus solitarius
    • Gillis R.A., Helke C.J., Hamilton B.L., Norman N.P., Jacobowitz D.M. Evidence that substance P is a neurotransmitter of baro- and chemoreceptor afferents in nucleus tractus solitarius. Brain Res. 181:1980;476-481.
    • (1980) Brain Res. , vol.181 , pp. 476-481
    • Gillis, R.A.1    Helke, C.J.2    Hamilton, B.L.3    Norman, N.P.4    Jacobowitz, D.M.5
  • 18
    • 0030844207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tachykinin receptors on the motoneurons in the spinal cord of neonatal rats, gerbils and hamsters
    • Guo J.Z., Yoshioka K., Hosoki R., Otsuka M. Tachykinin receptors on the motoneurons in the spinal cord of neonatal rats, gerbils and hamsters. Neuropeptides. 31:1997;495-501.
    • (1997) Neuropeptides , vol.31 , pp. 495-501
    • Guo, J.Z.1    Yoshioka, K.2    Hosoki, R.3    Otsuka, M.4
  • 19
    • 0022919584 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the cellular localization of spinal cord substance P receptors
    • Helke C.J., Charlton C.G., Wiley R.G. Studies on the cellular localization of spinal cord substance P receptors. Neuroscience. 19:1986;523-533.
    • (1986) Neuroscience , vol.19 , pp. 523-533
    • Helke, C.J.1    Charlton, C.G.2    Wiley, R.G.3
  • 20
    • 0024523881 scopus 로고
    • Possible modulation of the medullary respiratory rhythm generator by the noradrenergic A5 area: An in vitro study in the newborn rat
    • Hilaire G., Monteau R., Errchidi S. Possible modulation of the medullary respiratory rhythm generator by the noradrenergic A5 area: an in vitro study in the newborn rat. Brain Res. 485:1989;325-332.
    • (1989) Brain Res. , vol.485 , pp. 325-332
    • Hilaire, G.1    Monteau, R.2    Errchidi, S.3
  • 21
    • 0021333449 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for 5-hydroxytryptamine, substance P and thyrotropine releasing hormone in neurons innervating the phrenic motor nucleus
    • Holtman J.R., Norman W.P., Skirboll L., Dretchen K.L., Cuello C., Visser T.J., Hökfelt T., Gillis R.A. Evidence for 5-hydroxytryptamine, substance P and thyrotropine releasing hormone in neurons innervating the phrenic motor nucleus. J. Neurosci. 4:1984;1064-1071.
    • (1984) J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 1064-1071
    • Holtman, J.R.1    Norman, W.P.2    Skirboll, L.3    Dretchen, K.L.4    Cuello, C.5    Visser, T.J.6    Hökfelt, T.7    Gillis, R.A.8
  • 22
    • 0026530456 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of tachykinin-induced ventral root depolarization in the neonatal rat isolated spinal cord
    • Ireland S.J., Wright I.K., Jordan C.C. Characterisation of tachykinin-induced ventral root depolarization in the neonatal rat isolated spinal cord. Neuroscience. 46:1992;217-223.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.46 , pp. 217-223
    • Ireland, S.J.1    Wright, I.K.2    Jordan, C.C.3
  • 23
    • 0019360302 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical support for three putative transmitters in one neuron: Coexistence of 5-hydroxytryptamine-, substance P- And thyrotropin releasing hormone-like immunoreactivity in medullary neurons projecting to the spinal cord
    • Johansson O., Hokfelt T., Pernow B., Jeffcoate S.L., White N., Steinbusch H.W.M., Verhofstad A.J.J., Emson P.C., Spindel E. Immunohistochemical support for three putative transmitters in one neuron: coexistence of 5-hydroxytryptamine-, substance P- and thyrotropin releasing hormone-like immunoreactivity in medullary neurons projecting to the spinal cord. Neuroscience. 6:1981;1857-1882.
    • (1981) Neuroscience , vol.6 , pp. 1857-1882
    • Johansson, O.1    Hokfelt, T.2    Pernow, B.3    Jeffcoate, S.L.4    White, N.5    Steinbusch, H.W.M.6    Verhofstad, A.J.J.7    Emson, P.C.8    Spindel, E.9
  • 24
    • 0021346397 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of neuropeptide immunoreactive nerve terminals within the subnuclei of the tractus solitarius of the rat
    • Kalia M., Fuxe K., Hökfelt T., Johansson O., Lang R., Ganten D., Cuello C., Terenius L. Distribution of neuropeptide immunoreactive nerve terminals within the subnuclei of the tractus solitarius of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 222:1984;409-444.
    • (1984) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.222 , pp. 409-444
    • Kalia, M.1    Fuxe, K.2    Hökfelt, T.3    Johansson, O.4    Lang, R.5    Ganten, D.6    Cuello, C.7    Terenius, L.8
  • 25
    • 0018099812 scopus 로고
    • Does substance P mediate slow synaptic excitation within the myenteric plexus?
    • Katayama Y., North R.A. Does substance P mediate slow synaptic excitation within the myenteric plexus? Nature. 274:1978;387-788.
    • (1978) Nature , vol.274 , pp. 387-788
    • Katayama, Y.1    North, R.A.2
  • 26
    • 0025646824 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny of the serotonergic system in the rat: Serotonin as a developmental signal
    • in: P. Whitaker-Azmitia, S.J. Peroutka (Eds.), The Neuropharmacology of Serotonin
    • J.M. Lauder, Ontogeny of the serotonergic system in the rat: serotonin as a developmental signal, in: P. Whitaker-Azmitia, S.J. Peroutka (Eds.), The Neuropharmacology of Serotonin, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 600 (1990) 297-313.
    • (1990) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.600 , pp. 297-313
    • Lauder, J.M.1
  • 27
    • 0029953136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of neurokinin-1 receptor agonists on spinal motoneurones of the neonatal rat
    • Lepre M., Olpe H.R., Brugger F. The effects of neurokinin-1 receptor agonists on spinal motoneurones of the neonatal rat. Neuropharmacology. 35:1996;511-522.
    • (1996) Neuropharmacology , vol.35 , pp. 511-522
    • Lepre, M.1    Olpe, H.R.2    Brugger, F.3
  • 28
    • 0030870503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of substance P on C1 and other bulbospinal cells of the RVLM in neonatal rats
    • Li Y.W., Guyenet P. Effect of substance P on C1 and other bulbospinal cells of the RVLM in neonatal rats. Am. J. Physiol. 273:1997;R805-R813.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.273
    • Li, Y.W.1    Guyenet, P.2
  • 30
    • 0025871170 scopus 로고
    • Spinal respiratory motoneurons
    • Monteau R., Hilaire G. Spinal respiratory motoneurons. Prog. Neurobiol. 37:1991;83-114.
    • (1991) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.37 , pp. 83-114
    • Monteau, R.1    Hilaire, G.2
  • 31
    • 0030600521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tachykinins and central respiratory activity: An in vitro study on the newborn rat
    • Monteau R., Ptak K., Broquère N., Hilaire G. Tachykinins and central respiratory activity: an in vitro study on the newborn rat. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 314:1996;41-50.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.314 , pp. 41-50
    • Monteau, R.1    Ptak, K.2    Broquère, N.3    Hilaire, G.4
  • 32
    • 0025977208 scopus 로고
    • 5-Hydroxytryptamine modulates central respiratory activity in the newborn rat: An in vitro study
    • Morin D., Monteau R., Hilaire G. 5-Hydroxytryptamine modulates central respiratory activity in the newborn rat: an in vitro study. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 192:1990;89-95.
    • (1990) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.192 , pp. 89-95
    • Morin, D.1    Monteau, R.2    Hilaire, G.3
  • 33
    • 0022413894 scopus 로고
    • A pharmacological study on respiratory rhythm in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparation of the newborn rat
    • Murakoshi T., Suzue T., Tamai S. A pharmacological study on respiratory rhythm in the isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparation of the newborn rat. Br. J. Pharmacol. 86:1985;95-104.
    • (1985) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.86 , pp. 95-104
    • Murakoshi, T.1    Suzue, T.2    Tamai, S.3
  • 34
    • 0024553045 scopus 로고
    • Tachykinins modulates multiple ionic conductances in voltage-clamped rat spinal dorsal horn neurons
    • Murase K., Ryu P.D., Randic M. Tachykinins modulates multiple ionic conductances in voltage-clamped rat spinal dorsal horn neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 61:1989;854-865.
    • (1989) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.61 , pp. 854-865
    • Murase, K.1    Ryu, P.D.2    Randic, M.3
  • 35
    • 0028070434 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localisation of substance P receptors in the central nervous system of the adult rat
    • Nakaya Y., Kaneko T., Shigemoto R., Nakanishi S., Mizuno N. Immunohistochemical localisation of substance P receptors in the central nervous system of the adult rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 397:1994;249-274.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.397 , pp. 249-274
    • Nakaya, Y.1    Kaneko, T.2    Shigemoto, R.3    Nakanishi, S.4    Mizuno, N.5
  • 36
    • 0019465268 scopus 로고
    • Substance P decrease a potassium conductance of spinal cord neurons in cell culture
    • Novak L.M., Macdonald R.L. Substance P decrease a potassium conductance of spinal cord neurons in cell culture. Brain Res. 214:1981;416-423.
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.214 , pp. 416-423
    • Novak, L.M.1    Macdonald, R.L.2
  • 37
    • 0019270270 scopus 로고
    • Effects of substance P and Baclofen on motoneurones of isolated spinal cord of the newborn rat
    • Otsuka M., Yanagisawa M. Effects of substance P and Baclofen on motoneurones of isolated spinal cord of the newborn rat. J. Exp. Biol. 89:1980;201-214.
    • (1980) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.89 , pp. 201-214
    • Otsuka, M.1    Yanagisawa, M.2
  • 38
    • 0026660211 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study on development of serotonin-, substance P-, and enkephalin-positive fibers in the rat spinal nucleus
    • Ozaki S., Kudo N., Okado N. Immunohistochemical study on development of serotonin-, substance P-, and enkephalin-positive fibers in the rat spinal nucleus. J. Comp. Neurol. 325:1992;462-470.
    • (1992) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.325 , pp. 462-470
    • Ozaki, S.1    Kudo, N.2    Okado, N.3
  • 39
    • 0030461636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tachykinin-mediated modulation of sensory neurons, interneurons, and synaptic transmission in the lamprey spinal cord
    • Parker D., Grillner S. Tachykinin-mediated modulation of sensory neurons, interneurons, and synaptic transmission in the lamprey spinal cord. J. Neurophysiol. 76:1996;4031-4039.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 4031-4039
    • Parker, D.1    Grillner, S.2
  • 40
    • 0032526973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance P modulates NMDA responses and causes long-term protein synthesis-dependant modulation of the lamprey locomotor network
    • Parker D., Wang W.Q., Grillner S. Substance P modulates NMDA responses and causes long-term protein synthesis-dependant modulation of the lamprey locomotor network. J. Neurosci. 18:1998;4800-4813.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 4800-4813
    • Parker, D.1    Wang, W.Q.2    Grillner, S.3
  • 41
    • 0027325872 scopus 로고
    • Effects of serotonin and substance P on bulbar respiratory neurons in vivo
    • Rampin O., Pierrefiche O., Denavit-Saubié M. Effects of serotonin and substance P on bulbar respiratory neurons in vivo. Brain Res. 622:1993;185-193.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.622 , pp. 185-193
    • Rampin, O.1    Pierrefiche, O.2    Denavit-Saubié, M.3
  • 42
    • 0023553236 scopus 로고
    • Enkephalinase inhibitor potentiates substance P and electrically induced contraction in ferret trachea
    • Sekizawa K., Tamaoki J., Nadel J.A., Borson D.B. Enkephalinase inhibitor potentiates substance P and electrically induced contraction in ferret trachea. J. Appl. Physiol. 63:1987;1401-1405.
    • (1987) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.63 , pp. 1401-1405
    • Sekizawa, K.1    Tamaoki, J.2    Nadel, J.A.3    Borson, D.B.4
  • 43
    • 0023919211 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular recording from phrenic motoneurones receiving respiratory drive in vitro
    • Smith J.C., Liu G., Feldman J.L. Intracellular recording from phrenic motoneurones receiving respiratory drive in vitro. Neurosci. Lett. 88:1988;27-32.
    • (1988) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 27-32
    • Smith, J.C.1    Liu, G.2    Feldman, J.L.3
  • 44
    • 0025762277 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced in vivo release of substance P in the nucleus tractus solitarii during hypoxia in the rabbit: Role of peripheral input
    • Srinivasan M., Goiny M., Pantaleo T., Lagercrantz H., Brodin E., Runold E., Yamamoto Y. Enhanced in vivo release of substance P in the nucleus tractus solitarii during hypoxia in the rabbit: role of peripheral input. Brain Res. 546:1991;211-216.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.546 , pp. 211-216
    • Srinivasan, M.1    Goiny, M.2    Pantaleo, T.3    Lagercrantz, H.4    Brodin, E.5    Runold, E.6    Yamamoto, Y.7
  • 45
    • 0031558642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting phrenic motoneuronal excitability in neonatal rats
    • Su C.K., Mellen N.M., Feldman J.L. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors affecting phrenic motoneuronal excitability in neonatal rats. Brain Res. 774:1997;62-68.
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.774 , pp. 62-68
    • Su, C.K.1    Mellen, N.M.2    Feldman, J.L.3
  • 46
    • 0027239660 scopus 로고
    • Potentiating effect of peptidase inhibitors on a C fiber-evoked response in the isolated spinal cord preparation on the neonatal rat
    • Suzuki H., Seno N., Hosoki R., Yanagisawa M., Saito K., Otsuka M. Potentiating effect of peptidase inhibitors on a C fiber-evoked response in the isolated spinal cord preparation on the neonatal rat. Regul. Pept. 46:1993;458-460.
    • (1993) Regul. Pept. , vol.46 , pp. 458-460
    • Suzuki, H.1    Seno, N.2    Hosoki, R.3    Yanagisawa, M.4    Saito, K.5    Otsuka, M.6
  • 48
    • 0030960189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic inactivation of enkephalin neurotransmitters in the spinal cord of the neonatal rat
    • Suzuki H., Yanagisawa M., Yoshioka K., Hosoki R., Otsuka M. Enzymatic inactivation of enkephalin neurotransmitters in the spinal cord of the neonatal rat. Neurosci. Res. 28:1997;261-267.
    • (1997) Neurosci. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 261-267
    • Suzuki, H.1    Yanagisawa, M.2    Yoshioka, K.3    Hosoki, R.4    Otsuka, M.5
  • 49
    • 0030564972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased level of NK1 receptor gene expression during early postnatal development of rat brain
    • Taoka M., Song S.Y., Kubota M., Minegishi A., Yamakuni T., Konishi S. Increased level of NK1 receptor gene expression during early postnatal development of rat brain. Neuroscience. 74:1996;845-853.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.74 , pp. 845-853
    • Taoka, M.1    Song, S.Y.2    Kubota, M.3    Minegishi, A.4    Yamakuni, T.5    Konishi, S.6
  • 50
    • 0026035092 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal changes in motoneurone electrotonic coupling studied in the in vitro rat lumbar spinal cord
    • Walton K., Navarette R. Postnatal changes in motoneurone electrotonic coupling studied in the in vitro rat lumbar spinal cord. J. Physiol. (London). 433:1991;283-305.
    • (1991) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.433 , pp. 283-305
    • Walton, K.1    Navarette, R.2
  • 51
    • 0029825555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonin, norepinephrine and associated peptides: Effects on somatic motoneuron excitability
    • White S.R., Fung S.J., Jackson D.A., Imel K.M. Serotonin, norepinephrine and associated peptides: effects on somatic motoneuron excitability. Prog. Brain Res. 107:1996;183-199.
    • (1996) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.107 , pp. 183-199
    • White, S.R.1    Fung, S.J.2    Jackson, D.A.3    Imel, K.M.4
  • 52
    • 0021866540 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of substance P on central respiratory control in rabbit pups
    • Yamamoto Y., Lagercrantz H. Some effects of substance P on central respiratory control in rabbit pups. Acta Physiol. Scand. 124:1985;449-455.
    • (1985) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.124 , pp. 449-455
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Lagercrantz, H.2
  • 53
    • 0027103764 scopus 로고
    • Effect of substance P on respiratory rhythm and pre-inspiratory neurons in the ventrolateral structure of rostral medulla oblongata: An in vivo study
    • Yamamoto Y., Onimaru H., Homma I. Effect of substance P on respiratory rhythm and pre-inspiratory neurons in the ventrolateral structure of rostral medulla oblongata: an in vivo study. Brain Res. 599:1992;272-276.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.599 , pp. 272-276
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Onimaru, H.2    Homma, I.3
  • 54
    • 0027102426 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic inactivation of tachykinin neurotransmitters in the isolated spinal cord of the newborn rat
    • Yanagisawa M., Yoshioka K., Kurihara T., Saito K., Suzuki H., Hosoki R., Otsuka M. Enzymatic inactivation of tachykinin neurotransmitters in the isolated spinal cord of the newborn rat. Neurosci. Res. 15:1992;289-292.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 289-292
    • Yanagisawa, M.1    Yoshioka, K.2    Kurihara, T.3    Saito, K.4    Suzuki, H.5    Hosoki, R.6    Otsuka, M.7
  • 55
    • 0023917803 scopus 로고
    • Electrical properties of motoneurons in the spinal cord of rat embryos
    • Ziskind-Conhaim L. Electrical properties of motoneurons in the spinal cord of rat embryos. Dev. Biol. 128:1988;21-29.
    • (1988) Dev. Biol. , vol.128 , pp. 21-29
    • Ziskind-Conhaim, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.