메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 286, Issue 5438, 1999, Pages 316-318

Coordinated polar localization of auxin efflux carrier PIN1 by GNOM ARF GEF

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE RIBOSYLATION FACTOR; AUXIN; PHYTOHORMONE;

EID: 0033536692     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5438.316     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (610)

References (32)
  • 2
    • 0025741435 scopus 로고
    • T. Sachs, Development (suppl. 1), 83 (1991).
    • (1991) Development , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 83
    • Sachs, T.1
  • 3
  • 6
    • 0030796237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. K. Przemeck, J. Mattsson, C. S. Hardtke, Z. R. Sung, T. Berleth, Planta 200, 229 (1996); T. Ulmasov, G. Hagen, T. J. Guilfoyle, Science 276, 1865 (1997); C. S. Hardtke and T. Berleth, EMBO J. 17, 1405 (1998).
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 1865
    • Ulmasov, T.1    Hagen, G.2    Guilfoyle, T.J.3
  • 7
    • 0032473570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G. K. Przemeck, J. Mattsson, C. S. Hardtke, Z. R. Sung, T. Berleth, Planta 200, 229 (1996); T. Ulmasov, G. Hagen, T. J. Guilfoyle, Science 276, 1865 (1997); C. S. Hardtke and T. Berleth, EMBO J. 17, 1405 (1998).
    • (1998) EMBO J. , vol.17 , pp. 1405
    • Hardtke, C.S.1    Berleth, T.2
  • 13
    • 0345061517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Yeast strain CJY052-10-2/pgea1-19 (10) (permissive temperature 25°C, restrictive temperature 30°C) was transformed with pYX242 alone, and the rescue plasmid containing the entire open reading frame of GNOM amplified from plasmid c96 (9) and directionally ligated into yeast expression vector pYX242 (Invitrogen) by using 5′ Nco I and 3′ Mlu I sites.
  • 15
    • 0345061516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2-terminally His-tagged version of pYX242-GNOM was constructed by three-point ligation, in which a 5′ Eco RI, 3′ Nco I 6xHis adapter were inserted together with a 5′ Nco I, 3′ Mlu I-digested full-length GNOM fragment into an Eco RI, Mlu I-digested vector. Transformants of yeast strain EGY48 with pYX242-His-GNOM were grown at 30°C on -Leu yeast selective medium and proteins were purified as described (10). Cells were resuspended in 50 ml of buffer A plus proteinase inhibitors and lysed by grinding in liquid nitrogen in the presence of glass beads. Expressed proteins were purified by Ni-nitrilotriacetic acid affinity chromatography, and the control fraction from vector-transformed yeast strain contained the same contaminating bands as the GNOM fraction [assessed by silver staining (24)].
  • 16
    • 0344630921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2-terminal 6xHis-tag fusion protein in Escherichia coli (Qiaexpress, Qiagen) and purified for immunization of rabbits (15).
  • 18
    • 0345493039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The antiserum cross-reacted with other proteins. The same response was observed for an antiserum against the COOH-terminal region of GNOM (24). Attempts to purify the antisera by affinity chromatography and immunoadsorption did not remove the cross-reacting antibodies, and no distinct differences in immunolocalization of GNOM were observed between wild-type and gnom mutant cells (24).
  • 19
    • 0344630924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • +-ATPase (adenosine triphosphatase) (15) were found by immunolocalization to accumulate at their respective membrane compartments in wild-type and gnom embryos (24).
  • 20
    • 0002955384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Peyroche et al., Mol. Cell 3, 275 (1999); J. Lippincott-Schwartz, L. C. Yuan, J. S. Bonifacino, R. D. Klausner, Cell 56, 801 (1989);
    • (1999) Mol. Cell , vol.3 , pp. 275
    • Peyroche, A.1
  • 24
    • 0345061514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Signals on protein immunoblots from four experiments were scanned with a Storm Phosphoimager (Molecular Dynamics) and quantitated with Imagequant.
  • 26
    • 0031828053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. Delbarre, P. Mueller, J. Guern, Plant. Physiol. 116, 833 (1998); D. A. Morris and J. S. Robinson, Planta 205, 606 (1998).
    • (1998) Planta , vol.205 , pp. 606
    • Morris, D.A.1    Robinson, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 0344199208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Seven-day-old seedlings were incubated in liquid growth medium containing 100 μM BFA or an equal volume of dimethyl sulfoxide for 30 min or 2 hours, fixed for 30 min, and processed on gelatin-coated slides as described (15). Antibody incubation was for 4.5 hours with vacuum infiltration for 10 min at the beginning of each step. Photographs were taken with a Zeiss microscope (Axiophot).
  • 29
    • 0344199206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • data not shown
    • T. Steinmann et al., data not shown.
    • Steinmann, T.1
  • 31
    • 0345061512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Immunofluorescence localization in whole-mount preparations was done as described (15). Primary antibody anti-PIN1 was diluted 1:150, and Cy3-conjugated anti-rabbit secondary antibody (Dianova) was diluted 1:600. Confocal laser-scanning microscopy was done with the TCS-NT program (Leica). Standard scanning conditions: 100× objective, 1-to 1.5-fold zoomed.
  • 32
    • 0344199205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank M. Kientz for technical assistance, H. Schwarz for immunizing rabbits, W. Michalke for providing the anti-PM ATPase monoclonal antibody, A. Peyroche for constructing the gea1-19 yeast strain, and T. Hamann, M. Heese, M. Hülskamp, T. Laux, and U. Mayer for critical reading. Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft grant Ju179/3-4 and Leibniz Programm.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.