메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 130, Issue 7, 1999, Pages 545-553

Use of hormone replacement therapy by postmenopausal women in the United States

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; ESTROGEN; GESTAGEN;

EID: 0033528751     PISSN: 00034819     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-130-7-199904060-00002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (303)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0028220251 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal treatment of postmenopausal women
    • Belchetz PE. Hormonal treatment of postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 1994;330:1062-71.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med. , vol.330 , pp. 1062-1071
    • Belchetz, P.E.1
  • 2
    • 0030898871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone-replacement therapy -time for a reappraisal?
    • Brinton LA, Schairer C. Postmenopausal hormone-replacement therapy -time for a reappraisal? [Editorial] N Engl J Med 1997;336:1821-2.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1821-1822
    • Brinton, L.A.1    Schairer, C.2
  • 3
    • 77957126077 scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women. The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) trial. The Writing Group for the PEPI trial
    • Effects of estrogen or estrogen/progestin regimens on heart disease risk factors in postmenopausal women. The Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial. The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial. JAMA. 1995;273: 199-208.
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 199-208
  • 4
    • 0029907556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormone therapy on bone mineral density: Results from the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) trial. The writing group for the PEPI trial
    • Effects of hormone therapy on bone mineral density: results from the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Trial. The Writing Group for the PEPI Trial. JAMA. 1996;276:1389-96.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 1389-1396
  • 5
    • 0032547326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement study (HERS) research group
    • Hulley S, Grady D, Bush T, Furberg C, Herrington D, Riggs B, et al. Randomized trial of estrogen plus progestin for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Research Group. JAMA. 1998;280:605-13.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 605-613
    • Hulley, S.1    Grady, D.2    Bush, T.3    Furberg, C.4    Herrington, D.5    Riggs, B.6
  • 6
    • 0025981467 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy and coronary heart disease: A quantitative assessment of the epidemiologic evidence
    • Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA. Estrogen replacement therapy and coronary heart disease: a quantitative assessment of the epidemiologic evidence. Prev Med. 1991;20:47-63.
    • (1991) Prev Med. , vol.20 , pp. 47-63
    • Stampfer, M.J.1    Colditz, G.A.2
  • 7
    • 0025940856 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal estrogen therapy and cardiovascular disease. Ten-year follow-up from the Nurses' Health Study
    • Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Manson JE, Rosner B, Speizer FE, et al. Postmenopausal estrogen therapy and cardiovascular disease. Ten-year follow-up from the Nurses' Health Study. N Engl J Med 1991;325:756-62.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 756-762
    • Stampfer, M.J.1    Colditz, G.A.2    Willett, W.C.3    Manson, J.E.4    Rosner, B.5    Speizer, F.E.6
  • 9
    • 0018345196 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy I: A 10-year prospective study in the relationship to osteoporosis
    • Nachtigall LE, Nachtigall RH, Nachtigall RD, Beckman EM. Estrogen replacement therapy I: a 10-year prospective study in the relationship to osteoporosis. Obstet Gynecol. 1979;53:277-81.
    • (1979) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.53 , pp. 277-281
    • Nachtigall, L.E.1    Nachtigall, R.H.2    Nachtigall, R.D.3    Beckman, E.M.4
  • 10
    • 0021964389 scopus 로고
    • Long-term estrogen replacement therapy prevents bone loss and fractures
    • Ettinger B, Genant HK, Cann E. Long-term estrogen replacement therapy prevents bone loss and fractures. Ann Intern Med. 1985;102:319-24.
    • (1985) Ann Intern Med. , vol.102 , pp. 319-324
    • Ettinger, B.1    Genant, H.K.2    Cann, E.3
  • 11
    • 84970865006 scopus 로고
    • Consensus development conference: Prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis
    • Consensus development conference: prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987;295:914-5.
    • (1987) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.295 , pp. 914-915
  • 15
    • 0026464712 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for counseling postmenopausal women about preventive hormone therapy. American college of physcians
    • Guidelines for counseling postmenopausal women about preventive hormone therapy. American College of Physcians. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:1038-41.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med. , vol.117 , pp. 1038-1041
  • 16
    • 0030904631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-specific decisions about hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women
    • Col NF, Eckman MH, Karas RH, Pauker SG, Goldberg RJ, Ross EM, et al. Patient-specific decisions about hormone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. JAMA. 1997;277:1140-7.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.277 , pp. 1140-1147
    • Col, N.F.1    Eckman, M.H.2    Karas, R.H.3    Pauker, S.G.4    Goldberg, R.J.5    Ross, E.M.6
  • 19
    • 0024550043 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal estrogen use and heart disease risk factors in the 1980s. Rancho Bernardo, Calif, Revisited
    • Barrett-Connor E, Wingard DL, Criqui MH. Postmenopausal estrogen use and heart disease risk factors in the 1980s. Rancho Bernardo, Calif, Revisited JAMA. 1989;261:2095-100.
    • (1989) JAMA. , vol.261 , pp. 2095-2100
    • Barrett-Connor, E.1    Wingard, D.L.2    Criqui, M.H.3
  • 21
    • 0025944051 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal estrogen and prevention bias
    • Barrett-Connor E. Postmenopausal estrogen and prevention bias. Ann Intern Med. 1991;115:455-6.
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med. , vol.115 , pp. 455-456
    • Barrett-Connor, E.1
  • 23
    • 0027215995 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of postmenopausal estrogen use and trends through the 1980s in two southeastern New England communities
    • Derby CA, Hume AL, Barbour MM, McPhillips JB, Lasater TM, Carleton RA. Correlates of postmenopausal estrogen use and trends through the 1980s in two southeastern New England communities. Am J Epidemiol. 1993; 137:1125-35.
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.137 , pp. 1125-1135
    • Derby, C.A.1    Hume, A.L.2    Barbour, M.M.3    McPhillips, J.B.4    Lasater, T.M.5    Carleton, R.A.6
  • 24
    • 0027761014 scopus 로고
    • An overview of estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women
    • Scalley EK, Henrich JB. An overview of estrogen replacement therapy in postmenopausal women. J Womens Health. 1993;2:289-94.
    • (1993) J Womens Health , vol.2 , pp. 289-294
    • Scalley, E.K.1    Henrich, J.B.2
  • 25
    • 0030067958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do older women use estrogen replacement? Data from the Duke established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly
    • Handa VL, Landerman R, Hanlon JT, Harris T, Cohen HJ. Do older women use estrogen replacement? Data from the Duke established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1996;44:1-6.
    • (1996) J Am Geriatr Soc. , vol.44 , pp. 1-6
    • Handa, V.L.1    Landerman, R.2    Hanlon, J.T.3    Harris, T.4    Cohen, H.J.5
  • 26
    • 15644370220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy: Estimates from a nationally representative cohort study
    • Brett KM, Madans JH. Use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy: estimates from a nationally representative cohort study. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;145:536-45.
    • (1997) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.145 , pp. 536-545
    • Brett, K.M.1    Madans, J.H.2
  • 31
    • 0003547056 scopus 로고
    • Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Pr
    • Bem SL. Bem Sex Role Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Pr; 1981.
    • (1981) Bem Sex Role Inventory
    • Bem, S.L.1
  • 32
    • 58149208119 scopus 로고
    • The development of markers for the big five factor structure
    • Goldberg LR. The development of markers for the big five factor structure. Psychological Assessment. 1993;4:26-42.
    • (1993) Psychological Assessment , vol.4 , pp. 26-42
    • Goldberg, L.R.1
  • 33
    • 0002807285 scopus 로고
    • The big five factor taxonomy: Dimensions of personality in the natural language and in questionnaires
    • Pervin LA, ed. New York: Guilford
    • John OP. The big five factor taxonomy: dimensions of personality in the natural language and in questionnaires. In: Pervin LA, ed. Handbook of Personality Theory and Research. New York: Guilford; 1990.
    • (1990) Handbook of Personality Theory and Research
    • John, O.P.1
  • 34
    • 34547503326 scopus 로고
    • Extension of the interpersonal adjective scales to include the big five dimensions of personality
    • Trapnell PD, Wiggins JS. Extension of the interpersonal adjective scales to include the big five dimensions of personality. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1990;59: 781-90.
    • (1990) J Pers Soc Psychol. , vol.59 , pp. 781-790
    • Trapnell, P.D.1    Wiggins, J.S.2
  • 37
    • 84959801619 scopus 로고
    • Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective studies of disease
    • Mantel N, Haenszel W. Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective studies of disease. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1959;22:719-48.
    • (1959) J Natl Cancer Inst. , vol.22 , pp. 719-748
    • Mantel, N.1    Haenszel, W.2
  • 41
    • 0031111885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotation: What can be done about missing data? approaches to imputation
    • Heitjan DF. Annotation: what can be done about missing data? Approaches to imputation. Am J Public Health. 1997;87:548-50.
    • (1997) Am J Public Health , vol.87 , pp. 548-550
    • Heitjan, D.F.1
  • 45
    • 0028895754 scopus 로고
    • Use of menopausal estrogens and medroxyprogesterone in the United States, 1982-1992
    • Wysowski DK, Golden L, Burke L. Use of menopausal estrogens and medroxyprogesterone in the United States, 1982-1992. Obstet Gynecol. 1995;85:6-10.
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol. , vol.85 , pp. 6-10
    • Wysowski, D.K.1    Golden, L.2    Burke, L.3
  • 46
    • 0027446207 scopus 로고
    • The socioeconomic correlates of hysterectomies in the United States
    • Kjerulff K, Langenberg P, Guzinski G. The socioeconomic correlates of hysterectomies in the United States. Am J Public Health. 1993;83:106-8.
    • (1993) Am J Public Health , vol.83 , pp. 106-108
    • Kjerulff, K.1    Langenberg, P.2    Guzinski, G.3
  • 47
    • 0023904552 scopus 로고
    • Hysterectomy in the United States, 1965-84
    • Pokras R, Hufnagel VG. Hysterectomy in the United States, 1965-84. Am J Public Health. 1988;78:852-3.
    • (1988) Am J Public Health , vol.78 , pp. 852-853
    • Pokras, R.1    Hufnagel, V.G.2
  • 48
    • 0023771140 scopus 로고
    • Prescribing of non-contraceptive estrogens and progestins in the United States, 1974-86
    • Hemminki E, Kennedy DL, Baum C, McKinlay SM. Prescribing of non-contraceptive estrogens and progestins in the United States, 1974-86. Am J Public Health. 1988;78:1479-81.
    • (1988) Am J Public Health , vol.78 , pp. 1479-1481
    • Hemminki, E.1    Kennedy, D.L.2    Baum, C.3    McKinlay, S.M.4
  • 49
    • 0021637530 scopus 로고
    • Dealing with medical practice variations: A proposal for action
    • Wennberg JE. Dealing with medical practice variations: a proposal for action. Health Aff (Millwood). 1984;3:6-32.
    • (1984) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.3 , pp. 6-32
    • Wennberg, J.E.1
  • 50
    • 0026631797 scopus 로고
    • Unnecessary surgery
    • Leape LL. Unnecessary surgery. Annu Rev Pub Health. 1992;13:363-83.
    • (1992) Annu Rev Pub Health , vol.13 , pp. 363-383
    • Leape, L.L.1
  • 52
    • 0026073747 scopus 로고
    • Why is diabetes mellitus a stronger risk factor for fatal ischemic heart disease in women than in men? The Rancho Bernardo study
    • Barren-Connor EL, Cohn BA, Wingard DL, Edelstein SL. Why is diabetes mellitus a stronger risk factor for fatal ischemic heart disease in women than in men? The Rancho Bernardo Study. JAMA. 1991;254:627-31.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.254 , pp. 627-631
    • Barren-Connor, E.L.1    Cohn, B.A.2    Wingard, D.L.3    Edelstein, S.L.4
  • 53
    • 0032555023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of unrelated disorders in patients with chronic medical diseases
    • Redelmeier DA, Tan SH, Booth GL. The treatment of unrelated disorders in patients with chronic medical diseases. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:1516-20.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med. , vol.338 , pp. 1516-1520
    • Redelmeier, D.A.1    Tan, S.H.2    Booth, G.L.3
  • 54
    • 0001396918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal estrogen therapy is associated with reduced risk for coronary heart disease in women with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Solomon CG, Hennekens CH, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Rich-Edwards J, et al. Postmenopausal estrogen therapy is associated with reduced risk for coronary heart disease in women with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus [Abstract]. Circulation. 1996;94(Suppl 1):339.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 339
    • Solomon, C.G.1    Hennekens, Ch.2    Stampfer, M.J.3    Colditz, G.A.4    Willett, W.C.5    Rich-Edwards, J.6
  • 55
    • 0030585030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invited commentary: Can selection bias explain the cardiovascular benefits of estrogen replacement therapy?
    • Grodstein F. Invited commentary: can selection bias explain the cardiovascular benefits of estrogen replacement therapy? Am J Epidemiol. 1996;143: 979-82.
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol. , vol.143 , pp. 979-982
    • Grodstein, F.1
  • 57
    • 0030925497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and major risk factors for reproductive cancers, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases: Evidence of confounding by exposure characteristics
    • Persson I, Bergkvist L, Lindgren C, Yuen J. Hormone replacement therapy and major risk factors for reproductive cancers, osteoporosis, and cardiovascular diseases: evidence of confounding by exposure characteristics. J Clin Epidemiol. 1997;50:611-8.
    • (1997) J Clin Epidemiol. , vol.50 , pp. 611-618
    • Persson, I.1    Bergkvist, L.2    Lindgren, C.3    Yuen, J.4
  • 58
    • 0030883064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction and the use of estrogen and estrogen-progestogen in postmenopausal women
    • Sidney S, Petitti DB, Quesenberry CP Jr. Myocardial infarction and the use of estrogen and estrogen-progestogen in postmenopausal women. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:501-8.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med. , vol.127 , pp. 501-508
    • Sidney, S.1    Petitti, D.B.2    Quesenberry C.P., Jr.3
  • 59
    • 0030901602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does estrogen prevent skin aging? Results from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES I)
    • Dunn LB, Damesyn M, Moore AA, Reuben DB, Greendale GA. Does estrogen prevent skin aging? Results from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES I). Arch Dermatol. 1997;133:339-42.
    • (1997) Arch Dermatol. , vol.133 , pp. 339-342
    • Dunn, L.B.1    Damesyn, M.2    Moore, A.A.3    Reuben, D.B.4    Greendale, G.A.5
  • 61
    • 0002780374 scopus 로고
    • Trends in U.S. Telephone coverage across time ard subgroups
    • Groves RM, Massey JT, Nicholls W, eds. New York: Wiley
    • Thornberry TO, Massey JT. Trends in U.S. telephone coverage across time ard subgroups. In: Groves RM, Massey JT, Nicholls W, eds. Telephone Survey Methodology. New York: Wiley; 1988:25-50.
    • (1988) Telephone Survey Methodology , pp. 25-50
    • Thornberry, T.O.1    Massey, J.T.2
  • 62
    • 0031973942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of survey participants with and without a telephone: Findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Ford ES. Characteristics of survey participants with and without a telephone: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51:55-60.
    • (1998) J Clin Epidemiol. , vol.51 , pp. 55-60
    • Ford, E.S.1
  • 63
    • 0021962472 scopus 로고
    • Variations in treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Schwartz M, Anwah I, Levy RN. Variations in treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Clin Orthop. 1985;192:180-4.
    • (1985) Clin Orthop. , vol.192 , pp. 180-184
    • Schwartz, M.1    Anwah, I.2    Levy, R.N.3
  • 64
    • 0025202616 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and progestin therapy to prevent osteoporosis: Attitudes and practices of general internists and gynecologists
    • Greendale GA, Carlson KJ, Schiff I. Estrogen and progestin therapy to prevent osteoporosis: attitudes and practices of general internists and gynecologists. J Gen Intern Med. 1990;5:464-9.
    • (1990) J Gen Intern Med. , vol.5 , pp. 464-469
    • Greendale, G.A.1    Carlson, K.J.2    Schiff, I.3
  • 65
    • 0030981771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low rates of hormone replacement in visits to United States primary care physicians
    • Stafford RS, Saglam D, Causino N, Blumenthal D. Low rates of hormone replacement in visits to United States primary care physicians. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997;177:381-7.
    • (1997) Am J Obstet Gynecol. , vol.177 , pp. 381-387
    • Stafford, R.S.1    Saglam, D.2    Causino, N.3    Blumenthal, D.4
  • 66
    • 0031453057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy by women physicians in the United States
    • McNagny SE, Wenger NK, Frank E. Personal use of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy by women physicians in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:1093-6.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med. , vol.127 , pp. 1093-1096
    • McNagny, S.E.1    Wenger, N.K.2    Frank, E.3
  • 67
    • 0023267858 scopus 로고
    • Compliance with hormone therapy
    • Ravnikar VA. Compliance with hormone therapy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987;156:1332-4.
    • (1987) Am J Obstet Gynecol. , vol.156 , pp. 1332-1334
    • Ravnikar, V.A.1
  • 68
    • 0344006508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a patient-centered model for hormone replacement therapy decisions
    • Connelly MT, Ferrari NA, Hagen N, Inui TS. Validation of a patient-centered model for hormone replacement therapy decisions [Abstract]. J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12(Suppl):126.
    • (1997) J Gen Intern Med. , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 126
    • Connelly, M.T.1    Ferrari, N.A.2    Hagen, N.3    Inui, T.S.4
  • 69
    • 0344437778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple algorithm for estimating changes in life expectancy from hormone replacement tnerapy. Results from a decision analytic model
    • Col NF, Eckman MH, Pauker SG, Ross EM, Wong JB. A simple algorithm for estimating changes in life expectancy from hormone replacement tnerapy. Results from a decision analytic model [Abstract]. J Gen Intern Med 1997; 12(Suppl):60.
    • (1997) J Gen Intern Med , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 60
    • Col, N.F.1    Eckman, M.H.2    Pauker, S.G.3    Ross, E.M.4    Wong, J.B.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.