메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 99, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 55-68

A new locus (vsp417-4) belonging to the tsa417-like subfamily of variant-specific surface protein genes in Giardia intestinalis

Author keywords

Alleles; Evolution; Giardia; Multigene family; Protein structure; Surface proteins

Indexed keywords

MEMBRANE PROTEIN;

EID: 0033525702     PISSN: 01666851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0166-6851(98)00183-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (35)
  • 4
    • 0026690644 scopus 로고
    • Surface antigen variability and variation in Giardia lamblia
    • Nash T. Surface antigen variability and variation in Giardia lamblia. Parasitol. Today. 8:1992;229-234.
    • (1992) Parasitol. Today , vol.8 , pp. 229-234
    • Nash, T.1
  • 6
    • 0027014887 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of a Giardia lamblia group-specific gene
    • Nash T.E., Mowatt M.R. Identification and characterization of a Giardia lamblia group-specific gene. Exp. Parasitol. 75:1992;369-378.
    • (1992) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.75 , pp. 369-378
    • Nash, T.E.1    Mowatt, M.R.2
  • 8
    • 0029009711 scopus 로고
    • Division of Giardia isolates from humans into two genetically distinct assemblages by electrophoretic analysis of enzymes encoded at 27 loci and comparison with Giardia muris
    • Mayrhofer G., Andrews R.H., Ey P.L., Chilton N.B. Division of Giardia isolates from humans into two genetically distinct assemblages by electrophoretic analysis of enzymes encoded at 27 loci and comparison with Giardia muris. Parasitology. 111:1995;11-17.
    • (1995) Parasitology , vol.111 , pp. 11-17
    • Mayrhofer, G.1    Andrews, R.H.2    Ey, P.L.3    Chilton, N.B.4
  • 9
    • 0026600509 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface protein (VSP) gene from isolate GS/M and estimation of the VSP gene repertoire size
    • Nash T.E., Mowatt M.R. Characterization of a Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface protein (VSP) gene from isolate GS/M and estimation of the VSP gene repertoire size. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 51:1992;219-228.
    • (1992) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.51 , pp. 219-228
    • Nash, T.E.1    Mowatt, M.R.2
  • 10
    • 0026576377 scopus 로고
    • The cysteine-rich protein gene family of Giardia lamblia: Loss of the CRP170 gene in an antigenic variant
    • Adam R.D., Yang Y.M., Nash T.E. The cysteine-rich protein gene family of Giardia lamblia: loss of the CRP170 gene in an antigenic variant. Mol. Cell. Biol. 12:1992;1194-1201.
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1194-1201
    • Adam, R.D.1    Yang, Y.M.2    Nash, T.E.3
  • 12
    • 0026044139 scopus 로고
    • Carboxy-terminal sequence conservation among variant-specific surface proteins of Giardia lamblia
    • Mowatt M.R., Aggarwal A., Nash T.E. Carboxy-terminal sequence conservation among variant-specific surface proteins of Giardia lamblia. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 49:1991;215-228.
    • (1991) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.49 , pp. 215-228
    • Mowatt, M.R.1    Aggarwal, A.2    Nash, T.E.3
  • 13
    • 0027474149 scopus 로고
    • A gene encoding a 69-kilodalton major surface protein of Giardia intestinalis trophozoites
    • Ey P.L., Khanna K., Manning P.A., Mayrhofer G. A gene encoding a 69-kilodalton major surface protein of Giardia intestinalis trophozoites. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 58:1993;247-258.
    • (1993) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.58 , pp. 247-258
    • Ey, P.L.1    Khanna, K.2    Manning, P.A.3    Mayrhofer, G.4
  • 14
    • 0028835079 scopus 로고
    • A Giardia duodenalis gene encoding a protein with multiple repeats of a toxin homologue
    • Chen N., Upcroft J.A., Upcroft P. A Giardia duodenalis gene encoding a protein with multiple repeats of a toxin homologue. Parasitology. 111:1995;423-431.
    • (1995) Parasitology , vol.111 , pp. 423-431
    • Chen, N.1    Upcroft, J.A.2    Upcroft, P.3
  • 15
    • 0029912579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new cysteine-rich protein-encoding gene family in Giardia duodenalis
    • Chen N., Upcroft J.A., Upcroft P. A new cysteine-rich protein-encoding gene family in Giardia duodenalis. Gene. 169:1996;33-38.
    • (1996) Gene , vol.169 , pp. 33-38
    • Chen, N.1    Upcroft, J.A.2    Upcroft, P.3
  • 16
    • 0030973098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary structure and biochemical properties of a variant-specific surface protein of Giardia
    • Papanastasiou P., Bruderer T., Li Y., Bommeli C., Köhler P. Primary structure and biochemical properties of a variant-specific surface protein of Giardia. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 86:1997;13-27.
    • (1997) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.86 , pp. 13-27
    • Papanastasiou, P.1    Bruderer, T.2    Li, Y.3    Bommeli, C.4    Köhler, P.5
  • 17
    • 0028345499 scopus 로고
    • Size heterogeneity among antigenically related Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface proteins is due to differences in tandem repeat copy number
    • Mowatt M.R., Nguyen B.-Y.T., Conrad J.T., Adam R.D., Nash T.E. Size heterogeneity among antigenically related Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface proteins is due to differences in tandem repeat copy number. Infect. Immun. 62:1994;1213-1218.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 1213-1218
    • Mowatt, M.R.1    Nguyen, B.-Y.T.2    Conrad, J.T.3    Adam, R.D.4    Nash, T.E.5
  • 18
    • 0028604561 scopus 로고
    • Giardia lamblia trophozoites contain multiple alleles of a variant-specific surface protein gene with 105-base pair tandem repeats
    • Yang Y.-M., Ortega Y., Sterling C., Adam R.D. Giardia lamblia trophozoites contain multiple alleles of a variant-specific surface protein gene with 105-base pair tandem repeats. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 68:1994;267-276.
    • (1994) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.68 , pp. 267-276
    • Yang, Y.-M.1    Ortega, Y.2    Sterling, C.3    Adam, R.D.4
  • 19
    • 0029360364 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of a repeat-containing family of Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface protein genes: Diversity through duplication and divergence
    • Yang Y.M., Adam R.D. Analysis of a repeat-containing family of Giardia lamblia variant-specific surface protein genes: diversity through duplication and divergence. J. Euk. Microbiol. 42:1995;439-444.
    • (1995) J. Euk. Microbiol. , vol.42 , pp. 439-444
    • Yang, Y.M.1    Adam, R.D.2
  • 20
    • 0027158664 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of major genotypes of Giardia intestinalis by polymerase chain reaction analysis of a gene encoding a trophozoite surface antigen
    • Ey P.L., Andrews R.H., Mayrhofer G. Differentiation of major genotypes of Giardia intestinalis by polymerase chain reaction analysis of a gene encoding a trophozoite surface antigen. Parasitology. 106:1993;347-356.
    • (1993) Parasitology , vol.106 , pp. 347-356
    • Ey, P.L.1    Andrews, R.H.2    Mayrhofer, G.3
  • 21
    • 0027217264 scopus 로고
    • Two genes encoding homologous 70-kDa surface proteins are present within individual trophozoites of the binucleate protozoan parasite Giardia intestinalis
    • Ey P.L., Mayrhofer G. Two genes encoding homologous 70-kDa surface proteins are present within individual trophozoites of the binucleate protozoan parasite Giardia intestinalis. Gene. 129:1993;257-262.
    • (1993) Gene , vol.129 , pp. 257-262
    • Ey, P.L.1    Mayrhofer, G.2
  • 22
    • 0027240025 scopus 로고
    • Giardia intestinalis: Detection of major genotypes by restriction analysis of gene amplification products
    • Ey P.L., Darby J.M., Andrews R.H., Mayrhofer G. Giardia intestinalis: detection of major genotypes by restriction analysis of gene amplification products. Int. J. Parasitol. 23:1993;591-600.
    • (1993) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.23 , pp. 591-600
    • Ey, P.L.1    Darby, J.M.2    Andrews, R.H.3    Mayrhofer, G.4
  • 23
    • 0029656161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of genetic groups determined by molecular and immunological analyses of Giardia isolated from animals and humans in Switzerland and Australia
    • Ey P.L., Bruderer T., Wehrli C., Köhler P. Comparison of genetic groups determined by molecular and immunological analyses of Giardia isolated from animals and humans in Switzerland and Australia. Parasitol. Res. 82:1996;52-60.
    • (1996) Parasitol. Res. , vol.82 , pp. 52-60
    • Ey, P.L.1    Bruderer, T.2    Wehrli, C.3    Köhler, P.4
  • 24
    • 0031279706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of Giardia from hoofed farm animals reveals artiodactyl-specific and potentially zoonotic genotypes
    • Ey P.L., Mansouri M., Kulda J., Nohýnková E., Monis P.T., Andrews R.H. et al. Genetic analysis of Giardia from hoofed farm animals reveals artiodactyl-specific and potentially zoonotic genotypes. J. Euk. Microbiol. 44:1997;626-635.
    • (1997) J. Euk. Microbiol. , vol.44 , pp. 626-635
    • Ey, P.L.1    Mansouri, M.2    Kulda, J.3    Nohýnková, E.4    Monis, P.T.5    Andrews, R.H.6
  • 25
    • 0030059343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic analysis of Giardia intestinalis isolates at the glutamate dehydrogenase locus
    • Monis P.T., Homan W.L., Limper L., Mayrhofer G., Andrews R.H., Ey P.L. Molecular genetic analysis of Giardia intestinalis isolates at the glutamate dehydrogenase locus. Parasitology. 112:1996;1-12.
    • (1996) Parasitology , vol.112 , pp. 1-12
    • Monis, P.T.1    Homan, W.L.2    Limper, L.3    Mayrhofer, G.4    Andrews, R.H.5    Ey, P.L.6
  • 26
    • 0031731503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of tsa417-like variant-specific surface protein (VSP) genes in Giardia intestinalis and identification of a novel locus in genetic Group II isolates
    • Ey P.L., Darby J.M., Mayrhofer G. Comparison of tsa417-like variant-specific surface protein (VSP) genes in Giardia intestinalis and identification of a novel locus in genetic Group II isolates. Parasitology. 117:1998;445-455.
    • (1998) Parasitology , vol.117 , pp. 445-455
    • Ey, P.L.1    Darby, J.M.2    Mayrhofer, G.3
  • 27
    • 0032212510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giardia intestinalis: Conservation of the variant-specific surface protein VSP417-1 (TSA417) and identification of a divergent homologue encoded at a duplicated locus in genetic Group II isolates
    • Ey P.L., Darby J.M. Giardia intestinalis: conservation of the variant-specific surface protein VSP417-1 (TSA417) and identification of a divergent homologue encoded at a duplicated locus in genetic Group II isolates. Exp. Parasitol. 90:1998;250-261.
    • (1998) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.90 , pp. 250-261
    • Ey, P.L.1    Darby, J.M.2
  • 28
    • 0027089990 scopus 로고
    • Distinct genetic groups of Giardia intestinalis distinguished by restriction fragment length polymorphisms
    • Ey P.L., Khanna K., Andrews R.H., Manning P.A., Mayrhofer G. Distinct genetic groups of Giardia intestinalis distinguished by restriction fragment length polymorphisms. J. Gen. Microbiol. 138:1992;2629-2637.
    • (1992) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.138 , pp. 2629-2637
    • Ey, P.L.1    Khanna, K.2    Andrews, R.H.3    Manning, P.A.4    Mayrhofer, G.5
  • 29
    • 0023989064 scopus 로고
    • Improved tools for biological sequence comparison
    • Pearson W.R., Lipman D.J. Improved tools for biological sequence comparison. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 85:1988;2444-2448.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 2444-2448
    • Pearson, W.R.1    Lipman, D.J.2
  • 31
    • 0027968068 scopus 로고
    • CLUSTAL W-improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple alignment through sequence weighting, positions-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice
    • Thompson J.D., Higgins D.G., Gibson T.J. CLUSTAL W-improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple alignment through sequence weighting, positions-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucl. Acids. Res. 22:1994;4673-4680.
    • (1994) Nucl. Acids. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 4673-4680
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Higgins, D.G.2    Gibson, T.J.3
  • 32
    • 0028294049 scopus 로고
    • MEGA: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software for microcomputers
    • Kumar S., Tamura K., Nei M. MEGA: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software for microcomputers. Comput. Appl. Biosci. 10:1994;189-191.
    • (1994) Comput. Appl. Biosci. , vol.10 , pp. 189-191
    • Kumar, S.1    Tamura, K.2    Nei, M.3
  • 33
    • 0025831040 scopus 로고
    • The biology of Giardia spp
    • Adam R.D. The biology of Giardia spp. Microbiol. Rev. 55:1991;706-732.
    • (1991) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 706-732
    • Adam, R.D.1
  • 34
    • 0027332104 scopus 로고
    • Giardia lamblia: Post-translational processing and status of exposed cysteine residues in TSA 417, a variable surface antigen
    • Aley S.B., Gillin F.D. Giardia lamblia: post-translational processing and status of exposed cysteine residues in TSA 417, a variable surface antigen. Exp. Parasitol. 77:1993;295-305.
    • (1993) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.77 , pp. 295-305
    • Aley, S.B.1    Gillin, F.D.2
  • 35
    • 0027436044 scopus 로고
    • Antigenic switching of TSA 417, a trophozoite variable surface protein, following completion of the life cycle of Giardia lamblia
    • Meng T.C., Hetsko M.L., Gillin F.D. Antigenic switching of TSA 417, a trophozoite variable surface protein, following completion of the life cycle of Giardia lamblia. Infect. Immunol. 61:1993;5394-5397.
    • (1993) Infect. Immunol. , vol.61 , pp. 5394-5397
    • Meng, T.C.1    Hetsko, M.L.2    Gillin, F.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.