Ozone threshold doses and exposure-response relationships for the development of ozone injury symptoms in wild plant species

New Phytologist

Volumn 144, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 423-435

  Bergmann, E ^a   Bender, J ^a   Weigel, H J ^a  

^a INSTITUTE FOR EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PATHOGEN DIAGNOSTICS   (Germany)

Author keywords

Indicator plants; Ozone injury; Ozone threshold dose; Species sensitivity; Wild plants

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT; INJURY; OZONE;

CIRSIUM ARVENSE; SONCHUS ASPER;

EID: 0033510163     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.1999.00534.x     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Ashmore MR, Ainsworth N. 1995. The effects of ozone and cutting on the species composition of artificial grassland communities. Functional Ecology 9: 708-712.
2. Ashmore MR, Dalpra C, Tickle AK. 1987. Effects of ozone and calcium nutrition on native plant species. In: Mathy P, ed. Air pollution and ecosystems. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Reidel, 647-652.
3. Ashmore MR, Davison AW. 1996. Towards a critical level of ozone for natural vegetation. In: Kärenlampi L, Skärby L, eds. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: testing and finalizing the concepts, UN-ECE Workshop report. Kuopio, Finland: University of Kuopio, 58-71.
4. Ashmore MR, Power SA, Cousins DA, Ainsworth N. 1996. Effects of ozone on native grass and forb species: a comparison of responses of individual plants and artificial communities. In: Kärenlampi L, Skärby L, eds. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: testing and finalizing the concepts, UN-ECE Workshop report. Kuopio, Finland: University of Kuopio, 104-108.
5. Ashmore MR, Thwaites RH, Ainsworth N, Cousins DA, Power SA, Morton AJ. 1995. Effects of ozone on calcareous grassland communities. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1527-1532.
6. Balls GR, Palmer-Brown D, Sanders GE. 1996. Investigating microclimatic influences on ozone injury in clover (Trifolium subterraneum) using artificial neural networks. New Phytologist 132: 271-280.
7. Bennett JP, Runeckles VC. 1977. Effects of low levels of ozone on plant competition. Journal of Applied Ecology 14: 877-880.
8. Benton J, Fuhrer J, Skärby L, Sanders G. 1995. Results from the UN/ECE: ICP-crops indicate the extent of exceedance of the critical levels of ozone in Europe. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1473-1478.
9. Benton J, Fuhrer J, Gimeno BS, Skärby L, Palmer-Brown D, Roadknight C, Sanders-Mills G. 1996. The critical level of ozone for visible injury on crops and natural vegetation (ICP-crops). In: Kärenlampi L, Skärby L, eds. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: testing and finalizing the concepts, UN-ECE Workshop report. Kuopio, Finland: University of Kuopio, 44-57.
10. Bergmann E, Bender J, Weigel HJ. 1995. Growth response and foliar sensitivity of herbaceous species to ozone exposures. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1437-1442.
11. Bergmann E, Bender J, Weigel HJ. 1996a. Effects of chronic ozone stress on growth and reproduction capacity of native herbaceous plants. In: Knopflacher M, Schneider J, Soja G, eds. Exceedance of critical loads and levels - spatial and temporal interpretation of elements in landscape sensitivity to atmospheric pollutants. Wien, Austria: Umweltbundesamt Österreich, 177-185.
12. Bergmann E, Bender J, Weigel HJ. 1996b. Ozone and natural vegetation: native species sensitivity to different ozone exposure regimes. In : Kärenlampi L, Skärby L, eds. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: testing and finalizing the concepts, UN-ECE Workshop report. Kuopio, Finland: University of Kuopio, 205-209.
13. Bungener P, Balls GR, Nussbaum S, Geissmann M, Grub A, Fuhrer J. 1999 Leaf injury characteristics of grassland species exposed to ozone in relation to soil moisture condition and vapour pressure deficit. New Phytologist 142: 271-282.
14. Cornelius R, Faensen-Thiebes A, Meyer G. 1985. Einsatz von Nicotiana tabacum L. Bel W3. Staub-Reinhaltung Luft 45: 59-61.
15. Davison AW, Barnes JD. 1998. Effects of ozone on wild plants. New Phytologist 139: 135-151.
16. Fuhrer J, Achermann B, eds. 1994. Critical levels for ozone: UN-ECE Workshop report No. 16. Liebefeld-Bern, Switzerland: UN-ECE.
17. Gimeno BS, Penuelas J, Porcuna JL, Reinert RA. 1995. Biomonitoring ozone phytotoxicity in eastern Spain. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1521-1526.
18. Grub A, Bungener P, Contat F, Nussbaum S, Endtner V, Fuhrer J. 1997. Pollution atmospérique et biodiversité floristique. Revue Suisse Agriculture 29: 165-171.
19. Heagle AS, Miller JE, Chevone BI, Dreschel TW, Manning WJ, Cool PMM, Morrison CL, Neely GE, Rebbeck J. 1995. Response of a white clover indicator system to tropospheric ozone at eight locations in the United States. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1373-1378.
20. Heagle AS, Miller JE, Sherrill DE. 1994. A white clover system to estimate effects of tropospheric ozone on plants. Journal of Environmental Quality 23: 613-621.
21. Heggestad HE. 1991. Origin of Bel-W3, Bel-C and Bel-B tobacco varieties and their use as indicators of ozone. Environmental Pollution 74: 264-291.
22. Horsman DC, Nicholls AO, Calder DM. 1980. Growth responses of Dactylis glomerata, Lolium perenne and Phalaris aquatica. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 7: 511-517.
23. Kärenlampi L, Skärby L, eds. 1996. Critical levels for ozone in Europe: testing and finalizing the concepts, UN-ECE Workshop report. Kuopio, Finland: University of Kuopio.
24. Karlsson PE, Pleijel H, Sild E, Danielsson H, Sellden G, Ericson L, Skärby L. 1996. The effects of tropospheric ozone on Trifolium subterraneum. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 1503-1508.
25. Karlsson PE, Sellden G, Skärby L, Pleijel H. 1995. Clover as an indicator plant for phytotoxic ozone concentrations: visible injury in relation to species leaf age and exposure dynamics. New Phytologist 129: 355-365.
26. Krupa SV, Manning WJ, Nosal M. 1993. Use of tobacco cultivars as biological indicators of ambient ozone pollution - an analysis of exposure response relationships. Environmental Pollution 81: 137-146.
27. Mignanego L, Biondi F, Schenone G. 1992. Ozone bio-monitoring in northern Italy. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 21: 141-159.
28. Mortensen LM. 1992. Effects of ozone on growth of seven grass and one clover species. Acta Agriculturae Scandinaviae Sect. B 42: 235-239.
29. Mortensen LM, Nilsen J. 1992. Effects of ozone and temperature on growth of several wild plant species. Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 6: 195-204.
30. Nebel B, Fuhrer J. 1994. Ozone sensitivity of species in semi-natural plant communities. In: Fuhrer J, Achermann B, eds. Critical levels for ozone: UN-ECE Workshop report No. 16. Liebefeld-Bern, Switzerland: UN-ECE, 264-268.
31. Nussbaum S, Geissmann M, Fuhrer J. 1995. Ozone exposure -response relationships for mixtures of perennial ryegrass and white clover depend on ozone exposure patterns. Atmospheric Environment 29: 989-995.
32. Pearson S, Davison AW, Reiling K, Ashenden T, Ollerenshaw JH. 1996. The effects of different ozone exposures on three contrasting populations of Plantago major. New Phytologist 132: 493-502.
33. Pleijel H, Danielsson H. 1997. Growth of 27 herbs and grasses in relation to ozone exposure and plant strategy. New Phytologist 135: 361-367.
34. Reiling K, Davison AW. 1992a. The response of native, herbaceous species to ozone: growth and fluorescence screening. New Phytologist 120: 29-37.
35. Reiling K, Davison AW. 1992b. Spatial variation in ozone resistance of British populations of Plantago major L. New Phytologist 122: 699-708.
36. Reiling K, Davison AW. 1992c. Effects of a short ozone exposure given at different stages in the development of Plantago major L. New Phytologist 121: 643-647.
37. Sanders G, Benton J. 1995. Ozone pollution and plant responses in Europe - an illustrated guide. UN-ECE Convention on long-range transboundary air pollution, ICP Coordination Centre. Nottingham, UK: Nottingham Trent University.
38. Sanders GE, Skärby L, Ashmore MR, Fuhrer J. 1995. Establishing critical levels for the effetts of air pollution on vegetation. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85: 189-200.
39. Sigal LL, Suter II GW. 1987. Evaluation of methods for determining adverse impacts of air pollutants on terrestrial ecosystems. Environmental Management 11: 675-694.
40. Tonneijck AEG, Bugter RJF. 1991. Biological monitoring of ozone effects on indicator plants in the Netherlands: initial research on exposure-response functions. VDI Berichte 901: 613-624.
41. Treshow M, Stewart D. 1973. Ozone sensitivity of plants in natural communities. Biological Conservation 5: 209-214.
42. Warwick KR, Taylor G. 1995. Contrasting effects of tropospheric ozone on five native herbs which coexist in calcareous grassland. Global Change Biology 1: 143-151.
43. Weigel HJ, Jäger HJ. 1988. Zur Ökotoxikologie von Luftschadstoften II. Aufbau und Funktionsweise einer Expositionsanlage aus open-top Kammern zur Untersuchung von Immissionswirkungen auf Pflanzen. Landbauforschung Völkenrode 38: 182-195.
44. Wilbourn S, Davison AW, Ollerenshaw JH. 1995. The use of an unclosed field fumigation system to determine the effects of elevated ozone on grass clover mixtures. New Phytologist 129: 23-32.