Effects of Supplementary Copper-Chelate on the Performance and Cholesterol Level in Plasma and Breast Muscle of Broiler Chickens

Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Volumn 12, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 794-798

  Paik, I K ^a   Seo, S H ^a,b   Um, J S ^a   Chang, M B ^a   Lee, B H ^a  

^a Chung Ang University   (South Korea)

^b Agribrands Purina Korea Inc   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Broiler; Cholesterol; Copper Sulfate; Copper Methionine Chelate; Glutathione

Indexed keywords

GALLUS GALLUS;

EID: 0033414021     PISSN: 10112367     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5713/ajas.1999.794     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. AOAC. 1990. Official Method of analysis 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Washington D.C.
2. Bakalii, R. I., G. M. Pesti, W. L. Ragland and V. Konjufca. 1995. Dietary copper in excess of nutritional requirement reduces plasma and breast muscle cholesterol of chickens. Poult. Sci. 74:360-365.
3. Baker, D. H., J. Odle, M. A. Funk and T. M. Wieland. 1991, Bioavailability of copper in cupric oxide, cuprous, and in a copper-lysine complex. Poult. Sci. 70:177-179.
4. Beutler, E., O. Duron and B. M. Kelly. 1963. Improved method for the determination of blood glutathione. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 61:882-890.
5. Burnell, T. W., G. L. Cromwell and T. S. Stahly. 1988. Cited by J. Gohl in Bottom Line of Nutrition. Feedstuff, June 13, Page 16-18.
6. Choi, Y. J. and I. K. Paik. 1989. The Effect of Supplementing Copper Sulfate on the Performance of Broiler Chicken. Korean J. Anim. Nutr. Feed. 13:193-200.
7. Cromwell, G. L., T. S. Sthly and H. J. Mongue. 1989. Effect of source and level of copper on performance and liver copper stores in weanling pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 67: 2996-3002.
8. Duncan, D. B. 1955. Multiple range and multiple F tests. Biometrics. 11:1-12.
9. Edmonds, J. S., O. A. Izquiendo and D. H. Baker. 1985. Feed additive studies with newly weaned pigs: Efficacy of supplemental copper, antibiotics and organic acids. J. Anim. Sci. 60:462-479.
10. Fenton, M. and J. S. Sim. 1991. Determination of egg yolk cholesterol content by on-column capillary gas chromatography. J. Chromatography. 540:323-329.
11. Fouad, M. T. 1976. The physio chemical role of chelated minerals in maintaining optimal body biological functions. J. Appl. Nutr. 28:5-26.
12. Fuller, R., L. M. G. Newland, C. A. E. Briggs, R. Braude, and K. G. Mitchell. 1960. The normal intestinal flora of the pigs. IV. The effect of dietary supplements of penicillin, chlorotetracycline or copper on the faecal flora. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 23:195.
13. Jensen, J. A. and D. V. Maurice. 1979. Influence sulfur amino acids on the copper toxicity in chicks. J. Nutr. 109:91-97.
14. Kassim, H. and S. Suwanpradit. 1996. The influence of copper of the total sulphur amino acids requirement of broilers during two growing periods. Asian-Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 9(4):359-362.
15. Kim, S., P. Y. Chao, and G. D. A. Allen. 1992. Inhibition of elevated hepatic glutathione abolishes copper deficiency cholesterolemia. FASEB J. 6:2467-2471.
16. Kim, Y. K., I. K. Paik, and K. Kwon. 1991. The Effects of Sources and Levels of Supplementary Copper on the Performance of Weanling Pigs. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 33:773-778.
17. Kim, Y. K. and I. K. Paik. 1993. The Effects of Sources and Levels of Supplementary Copper on the Performance of Broiler Chicken. Korean J. Anim. Sci. 35:52-59.
18. Kim, Y. K., K. H. Choi and I. K. Paik. 1993. Effects of interaction of copper sulfates and dietary fat on the performance of broiler chickens. Korean J. Anim. Nutr. Feed. 17:7-14.
19. Klevay, L. M. 1973. Hypercholesterolemia in rats produced by an increase in the ratio of zinc to copper ingested. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 26:1060-1068.
20. Konjufca, V. H., G. M. Pesti and R. I. Bakalli. 1997. Modulation of Cholesterol Levels in Broiler Meat by Dietary Garlic and Copper. Poult. Sci. 76:1264-1271.
21. Maurice, D. V., J. E. Jones and N. J, Bherer. 1981. Interaction of Roxarsone and copper in broiler chicks. Poult. Sci. 60:1695. (Abstr.).
22. Miller, C., P. E. Bauersfeld, Jr., G. N. Biddle and A. Fortner. 1975. Effects of sulfur-containing dietary supplements on gizzard lining erosion. Poult. Sci. 54:428-435.
23. Min, S. K., H. Namkung, and I. K. Paik. 1993. Effects of Supplementary Copper Complexes on the Performance of Broiler Chickens. Korean J. Anim. Nutr. Feed. 17:247-257.
24. Miyazaki, S. and Y. Umemura. 1987. Correlation between low gastric pH and the formation of gizzard erosion in chicks. Br. Poult. Sci. 28:529-534.
25. NRC, 1994. Nutrient requirement of poultry. National Academy of Science, Washington, D. C.
26. Paik, I. K., Y. K. Kim, S. K. Min, S. W. Lee, D. H. Kim, S. H. Seo and J. S. Um. 1996. Effects of supplementary chelate copper on the performance of broilers and pigs. Proceedings of the 8th AAAP Animal Science Congress. VoL 2:202-203.
27. Paik, I. K. 1998. Strategies to reduce Environmental Pollution from Animal Manure: Nutritional Management Option. Proceedings of Pre-Conference Symposia. The 8th World Conference on Animal Production. pp.478-491.
28. Pesti, G. M. and R. I. Bakalli. 1996. Studies on the Feeding of Cupric Sulfate Pentahydrate and Cupric Citrate to Broiler Chickens. Poult. Sci. 75:1086-1091.
29. Robbins, K. R. and D. H. Baker. 1980. Effect of the sulfur amino acid level and source on the performance of chicks fed high level of copper. Poult. Sci. 59:1246-1253.
30. Roof, M. D. and D. C. Mahan. 1982. Effect of carbadox and various dietary copper level for weanling swine. J. Anim. Sci. 55:1109-1117.
31. SAS. 1985. SAS User's Guide; Statistics. Statistical Analysis System Institute Inc., Cary, NC.
32. Valsala, P. and P. A. Kurup. 1987. Investigations on the mechanism of hypercholesterolemia observed in copper deficiency in rats. J. Biosci. (Bangalore) 12:137-142.
33. Vogt, H., S. Matthes and S. Harnisch. 1981. Preservatives organic acids in broiler and laying rations. Conf. on Feed Additives, Budapest, Hungary.
34. Zhou, W., E. T. Kornegay, M. D. Lindemann, J. W. G. M. Swinkels, M. K. Welton and E. A. Wong. 1994. Stimulation of Growth by Intravenous Injection of Copper in Weanling Pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 72:2395-2403.