메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 699-708

Polymorphic X-chromosome inactivation of the human TIMP1 gene

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLATION; ANIMAL CELL; ARTICLE; DNA FLANKING REGION; GENE DOSAGE; GENE INACTIVATION; GENE SILENCING; GENETIC LINKAGE; GENETIC POLYMORPHISM; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN FAMILY; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; TRANSCRIPTION REGULATION; X CHROMOSOME INACTIVATION;

EID: 0033358525     PISSN: 00029297     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/302556     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0026678490 scopus 로고
    • Methylation of HpaII and HhaI sites near the polymorphic CAG repeat in the human androgen-receptor gene correlates with X chromosome inactivation
    • Allen RC, Zoghbi HY, Moseley AB, Rosenblatt HM, Belmont JW (1992) Methylation of HpaII and HhaI sites near the polymorphic CAG repeat in the human androgen-receptor gene correlates with X chromosome inactivation. Am J Hum Genet 51:1229-1239
    • (1992) Am J Hum Genet , vol.51 , pp. 1229-1239
    • Allen, R.C.1    Zoghbi, H.Y.2    Moseley, A.B.3    Rosenblatt, H.M.4    Belmont, J.W.5
  • 2
    • 0031734594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UHX1 and PCTK1: Precise characterisation and localisation within a gene-rich region in Xp11.23 and evaluation as candidate genes for retinal diseases mapped to Xp21.1-p11.2
    • Brandau O, Nyakatura G, Jedele KB, Platzer M, Achatz H, Ross M, Murken, J, et al (1998) UHX1 and PCTK1: precise characterisation and localisation within a gene-rich region in Xp11.23 and evaluation as candidate genes for retinal diseases mapped to Xp21.1-p11.2. Eur J Hum Genet 6:459-466
    • (1998) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.6 , pp. 459-466
    • Brandau, O.1    Nyakatura, G.2    Jedele, K.B.3    Platzer, M.4    Achatz, H.5    Ross, M.6    Murken, J.7
  • 3
    • 0030952221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of genes from the human active and inactive X chromosomes
    • Brown CJ, Carrel L, Willard HF (1997) Expression of genes from the human active and inactive X chromosomes. Am J Hum Genet 60:1333-1343
    • (1997) Am J Hum Genet , vol.60 , pp. 1333-1343
    • Brown, C.J.1    Carrel, L.2    Willard, H.F.3
  • 5
    • 0026456701 scopus 로고
    • The human XIST gene: Analysis of a 17 kb inactive X-specific RNA that contains conserved repeats and is highly localized within the nucleus
    • Brown CJ, Hendrich BD, Rupert JL, Lafreniere RG, Xing Y, Lawrence J, Willard HF (1992) The human XIST gene: analysis of a 17 kb inactive X-specific RNA that contains conserved repeats and is highly localized within the nucleus. Cell 71:527-542
    • (1992) Cell , vol.71 , pp. 527-542
    • Brown, C.J.1    Hendrich, B.D.2    Rupert, J.L.3    Lafreniere, R.G.4    Xing, Y.5    Lawrence, J.6    Willard, H.F.7
  • 7
    • 0024448934 scopus 로고
    • Noninactivation of a selectable human X-linked gene that complements a murine temperature-sensitive cell cycle defect
    • Brown CJ, Willard HF (1989) Noninactivation of a selectable human X-linked gene that complements a murine temperature-sensitive cell cycle defect. Am J Hum Genet 45:592-598
    • (1989) Am J Hum Genet , vol.45 , pp. 592-598
    • Brown, C.J.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 8
    • 0002791380 scopus 로고
    • Molecular and genetic studies of human X chromosome inactivation
    • Wasserman PM (ed). JAI Press, Greenwich, CT
    • _ (1993) Molecular and genetic studies of human X chromosome inactivation. In: Wasserman PM (ed) Advances in developmental biology. Vol 2. JAI Press, Greenwich, CT, pp 37-72
    • (1993) Advances in Developmental Biology , vol.2 , pp. 37-72
  • 9
    • 0023796149 scopus 로고
    • Age-related reactivation of an X-linked gene close to the inactivation centre in the mouse
    • Brown S, Rastan S (1988) Age-related reactivation of an X-linked gene close to the inactivation centre in the mouse. Genet Res 52:151-154
    • (1988) Genet Res , vol.52 , pp. 151-154
    • Brown, S.1    Rastan, S.2
  • 10
    • 0029791177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue and lineage-specific variation in inactive X chromosome expression of the murine Smcx gene
    • Carrel L, Hunt PA, Willard HF (1996) Tissue and lineage-specific variation in inactive X chromosome expression of the murine Smcx gene. Hum Mol Genet 5:1361-1366
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 1361-1366
    • Carrel, L.1    Hunt, P.A.2    Willard, H.F.3
  • 11
    • 0030007789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assay for X inactivation based on differential methylation at the fragile X locus, FMR1
    • Carrel L, Willard HF (1996) An assay for X inactivation based on differential methylation at the fragile X locus, FMR1. Am J Med Genet 64:27-30
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.64 , pp. 27-30
    • Carrel, L.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 12
    • 0033594960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous gene expression from the inactive X chromosome: An X-linked gene that escapes X inactivation in some human cell lines but is inactivated in others
    • _ (1999) Heterogeneous gene expression from the inactive X chromosome: an X-linked gene that escapes X inactivation in some human cell lines but is inactivated in others. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:7364-7369
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 7364-7369
  • 13
    • 0016299216 scopus 로고
    • Position effect variegation in the mouse
    • Cattanach BM (1974) Position effect variegation in the mouse. Genet Res 23:291-306
    • (1974) Genet Res , vol.23 , pp. 291-306
    • Cattanach, B.M.1
  • 14
    • 0023277545 scopus 로고
    • Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction
    • Chomczynski P, Sacchi N (1987) Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal Biochem 162:156-159
    • (1987) Anal Biochem , vol.162 , pp. 156-159
    • Chomczynski, P.1    Sacchi, N.2
  • 15
    • 0028236066 scopus 로고
    • A 1.8-Mb YAC contig in Xp11.23: Identification of CpG islands and physical mapping of CA repeats in a region of high gene density
    • Coleman MP, Nemeth AH, Campbell L, Raut CP, Weissenbach J, Davies KE (1994) A 1.8-Mb YAC contig in Xp11.23: identification of CpG islands and physical mapping of CA repeats in a region of high gene density. Genomics 21:337-343
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.21 , pp. 337-343
    • Coleman, M.P.1    Nemeth, A.H.2    Campbell, L.3    Raut, C.P.4    Weissenbach, J.5    Davies, K.E.6
  • 16
    • 0032507949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hisrone macroH2A1 is concentrated in the inactive X chromosome of female mammals
    • Costanzi C, Pehrson JR (1998) Hisrone macroH2A1 is concentrated in the inactive X chromosome of female mammals. Nature 393:599-601
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 599-601
    • Costanzi, C.1    Pehrson, J.R.2
  • 17
    • 75449129733 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of two populations of cells in the human female heterozygous for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase variants
    • Davidson RG, Nitowsky HM, Childs B (1963) Demonstration of two populations of cells in the human female heterozygous for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase variants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 50:481-485
    • (1963) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.50 , pp. 481-485
    • Davidson, R.G.1    Nitowsky, H.M.2    Childs, B.3
  • 18
    • 0027435065 scopus 로고
    • Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP, aka EPA): Structure, control of expression and biological functions
    • Denhardt DT, Feng B, Edwards DR, Cocuzzi ET, Malyankar UM (1993) Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP, aka EPA): structure, control of expression and biological functions. Pharmacol Ther 59:329-341
    • (1993) Pharmacol Ther , vol.59 , pp. 329-341
    • Denhardt, D.T.1    Feng, B.2    Edwards, D.R.3    Cocuzzi, E.T.4    Malyankar, U.M.5
  • 19
    • 0026505684 scopus 로고
    • Physical linkage of the A-raf-1, properdin, synapsin I, and TIMP genes on the human and mouse X chromosomes
    • Derry JM, Barnard PJ (1992) Physical linkage of the A-raf-1, properdin, synapsin I, and TIMP genes on the human and mouse X chromosomes. Genomics 12:632-638
    • (1992) Genomics , vol.12 , pp. 632-638
    • Derry, J.M.1    Barnard, P.J.2
  • 20
    • 0028789515 scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a novel zinc finger gene in Xp11.2
    • Derry JM, Jess U, Francke U (1995) Cloning and characterization of a novel zinc finger gene in Xp11.2. Genomics 30:361-365
    • (1995) Genomics , vol.30 , pp. 361-365
    • Derry, J.M.1    Jess, U.2    Francke, U.3
  • 21
    • 0028833226 scopus 로고
    • Escape from X inactivation in human and mouse
    • Disteche CM (1995) Escape from X inactivation in human and mouse. Trends Genet 11:17-22
    • (1995) Trends Genet , vol.11 , pp. 17-22
    • Disteche, C.M.1
  • 22
    • 0027453924 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a small supernumerary ring X chromosome by fluorescence in situ hybridization
    • Duncan AM, Macdonald A, Brown CJ, Wolff D, Willard HF, Sutton B (1993) Characterization of a small supernumerary ring X chromosome by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Am J Med Genet 47:1151-1156
    • (1993) Am J Med Genet , vol.47 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Duncan, A.M.1    Macdonald, A.2    Brown, C.J.3    Wolff, D.4    Willard, H.F.5    Sutton, B.6
  • 23
    • 0023188661 scopus 로고
    • High-frequency reactivation of X-linked genes in Chinese hamster x human hybrid cells
    • Ellis N, Keitges E, Gartler SM, Rocchi M (1987) High-frequency reactivation of X-linked genes in Chinese hamster x human hybrid cells. Somat Cell Mol Genet 13:191-204
    • (1987) Somat Cell Mol Genet , vol.13 , pp. 191-204
    • Ellis, N.1    Keitges, E.2    Gartler, S.M.3    Rocchi, M.4
  • 25
    • 0025633118 scopus 로고
    • Homologous ribosomal protein genes on the human X and Y chromosomes: Escape from X inactivation and implications for Turner syndrome
    • Fisher EMC, Beer-Romero P, Brown LG, Ridley A, McNeil JA, Lawrence JB, Willard HF, et al (1990). Homologous ribosomal protein genes on the human X and Y chromosomes: escape from X inactivation and implications for Turner syndrome. Cell 63:1205-1218
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 1205-1218
    • Fisher, E.M.C.1    Beer-Romero, P.2    Brown, L.G.3    Ridley, A.4    McNeil, J.A.5    Lawrence, J.B.6    Willard, H.F.7
  • 26
    • 0028568544 scopus 로고
    • Reactivation of inactive X-linked genes
    • Gartler SM, Goldman MA (1994) Reactivation of inactive X-linked genes. Dev Genet 15:504-514
    • (1994) Dev Genet , vol.15 , pp. 504-514
    • Gartler, S.M.1    Goldman, M.A.2
  • 27
    • 0029950244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphic functional imprinting of the human IGF2 gene among individuals, in blood cells, is associated with H19 expression
    • Giannoukakis N, Deal C, Paquette J, Kukuvitis A, Polychronakos C (1996) Polymorphic functional imprinting of the human IGF2 gene among individuals, in blood cells, is associated with H19 expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 228:1014-1019
    • (1996) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.228 , pp. 1014-1019
    • Giannoukakis, N.1    Deal, C.2    Paquette, J.3    Kukuvitis, A.4    Polychronakos, C.5
  • 28
    • 0030717692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases: Structure, regulation and biological functions
    • Gomez DE, Alonso DF, Yoshiji H, Thorgeirsson UP (1997) Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases: structure, regulation and biological functions. Eur J Cell Biol 74:111-122
    • (1997) Eur J Cell Biol , vol.74 , pp. 111-122
    • Gomez, D.E.1    Alonso, D.F.2    Yoshiji, H.3    Thorgeirsson, U.P.4
  • 29
    • 0023815650 scopus 로고
    • Demethylation of specific sites in the 5′ region of the inactive X-linked human phosphoglycerate kinase gene correlates with the appearance of nuclease sensitivity and gene expression
    • Hansen RS, Ellis NA, Gartler SM (1988) Demethylation of specific sites in the 5′ region of the inactive X-linked human phosphoglycerate kinase gene correlates with the appearance of nuclease sensitivity and gene expression. Mol Cell Biol 8:4692-4699
    • (1988) Mol Cell Biol , vol.8 , pp. 4692-4699
    • Hansen, R.S.1    Ellis, N.A.2    Gartler, S.M.3
  • 30
    • 0030856048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic organization of the human TIMP-1 gene: Investigation of a causative role in the pathogenesis of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa 2
    • erratum: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 39:219 [1998]
    • Hardcastle AJ, Thiselton DL, Nayudu M, Hampson RM, Bhattacharya SS (1997) Genomic organization of the human TIMP-1 gene: investigation of a causative role in the pathogenesis of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa 2. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 38:1893-1896 (erratum: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 39:219 [1998])
    • (1997) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.38 , pp. 1893-1896
    • Hardcastle, A.J.1    Thiselton, D.L.2    Nayudu, M.3    Hampson, R.M.4    Bhattacharya, S.S.5
  • 31
    • 0027183088 scopus 로고
    • The inactive X chromosome in female mammals is distinguished by a lack of histone H4 acetylation, a cytogenetic marker for gene expression
    • Jeppesen P, Turner BM (1993) The inactive X chromosome in female mammals is distinguished by a lack of histone H4 acetylation, a cytogenetic marker for gene expression. Cell 74:281-289
    • (1993) Cell , vol.74 , pp. 281-289
    • Jeppesen, P.1    Turner, B.M.2
  • 32
    • 0029043178 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of functional imprinting of the H19 gene in human developing placentae
    • Jinno Y, Ikeda Y, Yun K, Maw M, Masuzaki H, Fukuda H, Inuzuka K, et al (1995) Establishment of functional imprinting of the H19 gene in human developing placentae. Nat Genet 10:318-324
    • (1995) Nat Genet , vol.10 , pp. 318-324
    • Jinno, Y.1    Ikeda, Y.2    Yun, K.3    Maw, M.4    Masuzaki, H.5    Fukuda, H.6    Inuzuka, K.7
  • 33
    • 0016686590 scopus 로고
    • Localized derepression on the human inactive X chromosome in mouse-human cell hybrids
    • Kahan B, DeMars R (1975) Localized derepression on the human inactive X chromosome in mouse-human cell hybrids. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 72:1510-1514
    • (1975) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.72 , pp. 1510-1514
    • Kahan, B.1    DeMars, R.2
  • 34
    • 0023408235 scopus 로고
    • DNA methylation stabilizes X chromosome inactivation in eutherians but not in marsupials: Evidence for multistep maintenance of mammalian X dosage compensation
    • Kaslow DC, Migeon BR (1987) DNA methylation stabilizes X chromosome inactivation in eutherians but not in marsupials: evidence for multistep maintenance of mammalian X dosage compensation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84:6210-6214
    • (1987) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.84 , pp. 6210-6214
    • Kaslow, D.C.1    Migeon, B.R.2
  • 35
    • 0028183128 scopus 로고
    • Clustered organization of Kruppel zinc-finger genes at Xp11.23, flanking a translocation breakpoint at OATL1: A physical map with locus assignments for ZNF21, ZNF41, ZNF81, and ELK1
    • Knight JC, Grimaldi G, Thiesen H-J, Bech-Hansen NT, Fletcher CD, Coleman MP (1994) Clustered organization of Kruppel zinc-finger genes at Xp11.23, flanking a translocation breakpoint at OATL1: a physical map with locus assignments for ZNF21, ZNF41, ZNF81, and ELK1. Genomics 21:180-187
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.21 , pp. 180-187
    • Knight, J.C.1    Grimaldi, G.2    Thiesen, H.-J.3    Bech-Hansen, N.T.4    Fletcher, C.D.5    Coleman, M.P.6
  • 37
    • 0001872496 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase mosaicism: Utilization as a cell marker in the study of Ieiomyomas
    • Linder D, Gartier SM (1965) Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase mosaicism: utilization as a cell marker in the study of Ieiomyomas. Science 150:67-69
    • (1965) Science , vol.150 , pp. 67-69
    • Linder, D.1    Gartier, S.M.2
  • 39
    • 7144223296 scopus 로고
    • Gene action in the X-chromosome of the mouse (Mus musculus L)
    • Lyon MF (1961) Gene action in the X-chromosome of the mouse (Mus musculus L). Nature 190:372-373
    • (1961) Nature , vol.190 , pp. 372-373
    • Lyon, M.F.1
  • 40
    • 0001363327 scopus 로고
    • Sex chromatin and gene action in the mammalian X-chromosome
    • _ (1962) Sex chromatin and gene action in the mammalian X-chromosome. Am J Hum Genet 14:135-145
    • (1962) Am J Hum Genet , vol.14 , pp. 135-145
  • 41
    • 0015498467 scopus 로고
    • Stability of X chromosomal inactivation in human somatic cells
    • Migeon BR (1972) Stability of X chromosomal inactivation in human somatic cells. Nature 239:87-89
    • (1972) Nature , vol.239 , pp. 87-89
    • Migeon, B.R.1
  • 42
    • 0023789593 scopus 로고
    • Effect of ageing on reactivation of the human X-linked HPRT locus
    • Migeon BR, Axelman J, Beggs AH (1988a) Effect of ageing on reactivation of the human X-linked HPRT locus. Nature 335:93-96
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , pp. 93-96
    • Migeon, B.R.1    Axelman, J.2    Beggs, A.H.3
  • 43
    • 0023933115 scopus 로고
    • Clonal evolution in human lymphoblast cultures
    • Migeon BR, Axelman J, Stetten G (1988b) Clonal evolution in human lymphoblast cultures. Am J Hum Genet 42:742-747
    • (1988) Am J Hum Genet , vol.42 , pp. 742-747
    • Migeon, B.R.1    Axelman, J.2    Stetten, G.3
  • 44
    • 0019932848 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of steroid sulphatase locus on active and inactive human X chromosome
    • Migeon BR, Shapiro LJ, Norum RA, Mohandas T, Axelman J, Dabora RL (1982) Differential expression of steroid sulphatase locus on active and inactive human X chromosome. Nature 299:838-840
    • (1982) Nature , vol.299 , pp. 838-840
    • Migeon, B.R.1    Shapiro, L.J.2    Norum, R.A.3    Mohandas, T.4    Axelman, J.5    Dabora, R.L.6
  • 46
    • 0032555153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal basis of X chromosome inactivation: Identification of a multigene domain in Xp11.21-p11.22 that escapes X inactivation
    • Miller AP, Willard HF (1998) Chromosomal basis of X chromosome inactivation: identification of a multigene domain in Xp11.21-p11.22 that escapes X inactivation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95:8709-8714
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 8709-8714
    • Miller, A.P.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 47
    • 0028089079 scopus 로고
    • Overlapping patterns of IGF2 and H19 expression during human development: Biallelic IGF2 expression correlates with a lack of H19 expression
    • Ohlsson R, Hedbourg F, Holmgren L, Walsh C, Ekstrom T (1994) Overlapping patterns of IGF2 and H19 expression during human development: biallelic IGF2 expression correlates with a lack of H19 expression. Development 120:361-368
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 361-368
    • Ohlsson, R.1    Hedbourg, F.2    Holmgren, L.3    Walsh, C.4    Ekstrom, T.5
  • 49
    • 0029584645 scopus 로고
    • Direct detection of non-random X chromosome inactivation by use of a transcribed polymorphism in the XIST gene
    • Rupert JL, Brown CJ, Willard HF (1992) Direct detection of non-random X chromosome inactivation by use of a transcribed polymorphism in the XIST gene. Eur J Hum Genet 3:333-343
    • (1992) Eur J Hum Genet , vol.3 , pp. 333-343
    • Rupert, J.L.1    Brown, C.J.2    Willard, H.F.3
  • 50
    • 0020519207 scopus 로고
    • Cytologic evidence for three human X-chromosomal segments escaping inactivation
    • Schempp W, Meer B (1983) Cytologic evidence for three human X-chromosomal segments escaping inactivation. Hum Genet 63:171-174
    • (1983) Hum Genet , vol.63 , pp. 171-174
    • Schempp, W.1    Meer, B.2
  • 51
    • 0024360902 scopus 로고
    • The ZFX gene on the human X chromosome escapes X inactivation and is closely related to ZFY, the putative sex determinant on the Y chromosome
    • Schneider-Gadicke A, Beer-Romero P, Brown LG, Nussbaum R, Page DC (1989) The ZFX gene on the human X chromosome escapes X inactivation and is closely related to ZFY, the putative sex determinant on the Y chromosome. Cell 57:1247-1258
    • (1989) Cell , vol.57 , pp. 1247-1258
    • Schneider-Gadicke, A.1    Beer-Romero, P.2    Brown, L.G.3    Nussbaum, R.4    Page, D.C.5
  • 52
    • 0029811589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mouse Smcx gene exhibits developmental and tissue-specific variation in degree of escape from X inactivation
    • Sheardown S, Norris D, Fisher A, Brockdorff N (1996) The mouse Smcx gene exhibits developmental and tissue-specific variation in degree of escape from X inactivation. Hum Mol Genet 5:1355-1360
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Sheardown, S.1    Norris, D.2    Fisher, A.3    Brockdorff, N.4
  • 53
    • 0008599776 scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic regulation in mammals
    • Wolffe A (ed). Academic Press, London and San Diego
    • Tilghman S, Willard HF (1995) Epigenetic regulation in mammals. In: Wolffe A (ed) Chromatin: structure and function. Academic Press, London and San Diego, pp 197-219
    • (1995) Chromatin: Structure and Function , pp. 197-219
    • Tilghman, S.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 55
    • 0027860527 scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic and chromosomal control of gene expression: Molecular and genetic analysis of X chromosome inactivation
    • Willard HF, Brown CJ, Carrel L, Hendrich B, Miller AP (1993) Epigenetic and chromosomal control of gene expression: molecular and genetic analysis of X chromosome inactivation. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 58:315-322
    • (1993) Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol , vol.58 , pp. 315-322
    • Willard, H.F.1    Brown, C.J.2    Carrel, L.3    Hendrich, B.4    Miller, A.P.5
  • 56
    • 2242421946 scopus 로고
    • Genes for synapsin I, a neuronal phosphoprotein, map to conserved regions of human and murine X chromosomes
    • Yang-Feng TL, DeGennaro LJ, Francke U (1986) Genes for synapsin I, a neuronal phosphoprotein, map to conserved regions of human and murine X chromosomes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83:8679-8683
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 8679-8683
    • Yang-Feng, T.L.1    DeGennaro, L.J.2    Francke, U.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.