-
2
-
-
0002115327
-
Experimental studies on the duration of life
-
PEARL, R. Experimental studies on the duration of life. Am. Nat. 55:481509, 1921.
-
(1921)
Am. Nat.
, vol.55
, pp. 481509
-
-
Pearl, R.1
-
3
-
-
0041493134
-
Comparison of the laws of mortality in Drosophila and in man
-
PEARL, R. A comparison of the laws of mortality in Drosophila and in man. Am. Nat. 56:398-405, 1922.
-
(1922)
Am. Nat.
, vol.56
, pp. 398-405
-
-
Pearl, R.A.1
-
4
-
-
22144478814
-
A comparison of mortality of certain lower organisms and man
-
PEARL, R. A comparison of mortality of certain lower organisms and man. Science 57:209-12, 1923.
-
(1923)
Science
, vol.57
, pp. 209-212
-
-
Pearl, R.1
-
5
-
-
0000932072
-
Studies on human longevity. IV. the inheritance of longevity, preliminary report
-
PEARL, R. Studies on human longevity. IV. The inheritance of longevity, preliminary report. Hum. Biol. 3:245-69, 1931.
-
(1931)
Hum. Biol.
, vol.3
, pp. 245-269
-
-
Pearl, R.1
-
6
-
-
0002644198
-
Experimental studies on the duration of life. XIV. the comparative mortality of certain lower organisms
-
PEARL, R., and MINER, J. R. Experimental studies on the duration of life. XIV. The comparative mortality of certain lower organisms. Q Rev. Biol. 10: 60-79, 1935.
-
(1935)
Q Rev. Biol.
, vol.10
, pp. 60-79
-
-
Pearl, R.1
Miner, J.R.2
-
7
-
-
0017836124
-
Logical, epistemological and statistical aspects of naturenurture data interpretation
-
KEMPTHORNE, O. Logical, epistemological and statistical aspects of naturenurture data interpretation. Biometrics 34:1-23, 1978.
-
(1978)
Biometrics
, vol.34
, pp. 1-23
-
-
Kempthorne, O.1
-
9
-
-
0020975230
-
Heritability: One word, three concept
-
JACQUARD, A. Heritability: One word, three concept. Biometrics 39:465-77, 1983.
-
(1983)
Biometrics
, vol.39
, pp. 465-477
-
-
Jacquard, A.1
-
12
-
-
0027482067
-
Longevity is moderately heritable in a sample of Danish Twins born 1870-1880
-
McGuE, M.; VAUPEL, J. W.; HOLM, N.; and HARVALD, B. Longevity is moderately heritable in a sample of Danish Twins born 1870-1880. J. Gerontol. 48:B237-44, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Gerontol.
, vol.48
-
-
McGue, M.1
Vaupel, J.W.2
Holm, N.3
Harvald, B.4
-
14
-
-
77956983195
-
On the inheritance of the duration of life, and on the intensity of natural selection in man
-
BEETON, M., and PEARSON, K. On the inheritance of the duration of life, and on the intensity of natural selection in man. Biometrika 1:50-89, 1901.
-
(1901)
Biometrika
, vol.1
, pp. 50-89
-
-
Beeton, M.1
Pearson, K.2
-
15
-
-
0001070799
-
Family patterns of mortality and life span
-
COHEN, B. H. Family patterns of mortality and life span. Q. Rev. Biol. 39: 130-81, 1964.
-
(1964)
Q. Rev. Biol.
, vol.39
, pp. 130-181
-
-
Cohen, B.H.1
-
17
-
-
0001481484
-
Continuing the search for a fundamental law of mortality
-
GARNES, B. A.; OLSHANSKY, S. J.; and D. GRAIIN. Continuing the search for a fundamental law of mortality. Pop. Dev. Rev. 22:231-64, 1996.
-
(1996)
Pop. Dev. Rev.
, vol.22
, pp. 231-264
-
-
Garnes, B.A.1
Olshansky, S.J.2
Graiin, D.3
-
18
-
-
0030464448
-
Determinants of longevity: Genetic, environmental and medical factors
-
CHRISTENSEN, K., and VAUPEL, J. W. Determinants of longevity: Genetic, environmental and medical factors./ Intern. Med. 240:333-41, 1996.
-
(1996)
Intern. Med.
, vol.240
, pp. 333-341
-
-
Christensen, K.1
Vaupel, J.W.2
-
19
-
-
0002238287
-
Confronting the boundaries of human longevity
-
OLSHANSKY, S. J.; GARNES, B. A.; and GRAHN, D. Confronting the boundaries of human longevity. Am. Sci. 86:52-61, 1998.
-
(1998)
Am. Sci.
, vol.86
, pp. 52-61
-
-
Olshansky, S.J.1
Garnes, B.A.2
Grahn, D.3
-
20
-
-
0018876664
-
Aging, natural death, and the compression of morbidity
-
FRIES, J. F. Aging, natural death, and the compression of morbidity. N. Engl.J. Med. 303:130-35, 1980.
-
(1980)
N. Engl.J. Med.
, vol.303
, pp. 130-135
-
-
Fries, J.F.1
-
22
-
-
0029007045
-
How long can humans live? Lower bounds for biological limit of human longevity calculated from Danish twin data using correlated frailty model
-
YASHIN, A. I., and IACHINE, I. How long can humans live? Lower bounds for biological limit of human longevity calculated from Danish twin data using correlated frailty model. Alech. Ageing Dev. 80:147-69, 1995.
-
(1995)
Alech. Ageing Dev.
, vol.80
, pp. 147-169
-
-
Yashin, A.I.1
Iachine, I.2
-
23
-
-
0025198608
-
In search of Methuselah: Estimating the upper limits to human longevity
-
OLSHANSKY, S. J.; CARNES, B. A.; and CASSEL, C. In search of Methuselah: Estimating the upper limits to human longevity. Science 250:634-40, 1990.
-
(1990)
Science
, vol.250
, pp. 634-640
-
-
Olshansky, S.J.1
Carnes, B.A.2
Cassel, C.3
-
24
-
-
0011905399
-
On the expectation of life in ancient Rome, and in the provinces of Hispania and Lusitania, and Africa
-
MACUONELL, W. R. On the expectation of life in ancient Rome, and in the provinces of Hispania and Lusitania, and Africa. Biometrika 9:366-80, 1913.
-
(1913)
Biometrika
, vol.9
, pp. 366-380
-
-
Macuonell, W.R.1
-
26
-
-
0031185245
-
Infectious diseases: New and ancient threats to world health
-
OLSHANSKY, S. J.; GARNES, B. A.; ROGERS, R. G.; and SMITH, L. Infectious diseases: New and ancient threats to world health. Pop. Bull. 52(2):l-52, 1997.
-
(1997)
Pop. Bull.
, vol.52
, Issue.2
, pp. 52
-
-
Olshansky, S.J.1
Garnes, B.A.2
Rogers, R.G.3
Smith, L.4
-
28
-
-
0032146091
-
Evolution, mutations and human longevity: European royal and noble families
-
GOVRILOVA, N. S.; GAVRILOV, L. A.; EVDOKUSHKINA, G. N.; et al. Evolution, mutations and human longevity: European royal and noble families. Human Biol. 70:799-804, 1998.
-
(1998)
Human Biol.
, vol.70
, pp. 799-804
-
-
Govrilova, N.S.1
Gavrilov, L.A.2
Evdokushkina, G.N.3
-
29
-
-
0000055057
-
Plieotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence
-
WILLIAMS, G. C. Plieotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence. Evol. 11:398-411, 1957.
-
(1957)
Evol.
, vol.11
, pp. 398-411
-
-
Williams, G.C.1
-
31
-
-
0026648469
-
Comparative life spans of species: Why do species have the life spans they do?
-
KIRKWOOD, T. B. L. Comparative life spans of species: Why do species have the life spans they do? Am.J. Clin. Nulr. 55:11915-955, 1992.
-
(1992)
Am.J. Clin. Nulr.
, vol.55
, pp. 11915-11955
-
-
Kirkwood, T.B.L.1
-
32
-
-
0027764702
-
Evolutionary mechanisms of senescence
-
CHARLESWORTH, B. Evolutionary mechanisms of senescence. Genetica 91: 11-19, 1993.
-
(1993)
Genetica
, vol.91
, pp. 11-19
-
-
Charlesworth, B.1
-
33
-
-
0027469970
-
Optimality, mutation and the evolution of ageing
-
PARTRIDGE, L., and BARTON, N. H. Optimality, mutation and the evolution of ageing. Nature 362:305-11, 1993.
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.362
, pp. 305-311
-
-
Partridge, L.1
Barton, N.H.2
-
34
-
-
0019191512
-
A test of evolutionary theories of senescence
-
ROSE, M., and CHARLESWORTH, B. A test of evolutionary theories of senescence. Nature 287:141-42, 1980.
-
(1980)
Nature
, vol.287
, pp. 141-142
-
-
Rose, M.1
Charlesworth, B.2
-
35
-
-
0000899365
-
Multiple genetic mechanisms for the evolution of senescence in Drosophila melanogaster
-
SERVICE, P. M.; HUTCHINSON, E. W.; and ROSE, M. R. Multiple genetic mechanisms for the evolution of senescence in Drosophila melanogaster. Evol. 42:708-16, 1988.
-
(1988)
Evol.
, vol.42
, pp. 708-716
-
-
Service, P.M.1
Hutchinson, E.W.2
Rose, M.R.3
-
36
-
-
33745536282
-
Mutation-selection balance and the evolution of senescence
-
edited by M. R. ROSE and C. E. FINCH. Netherlands: Kluwer
-
CLARK, A. G. Mutation-selection balance and the evolution of senescence. In Genetics and Evolution of Aging, edited by M. R. ROSE and C. E. FINCH. Netherlands: Kluwer, 1994.
-
(1994)
Genetics and Evolution of Aging
-
-
Clark, A.G.1
-
37
-
-
15844411001
-
Antagonistic pleiotropy, mutation accumulation, and human genetic disease
-
edited by M. R. ROSE and C. E. FINCH. Netherlands: Kluwer
-
ALBIN, R. L. Antagonistic pleiotropy, mutation accumulation, and human genetic disease. In Genetics and Evolution of Aging, edited by M. R. ROSE and C. E. FINCH. Netherlands: Kluwer, 1994.
-
(1994)
Genetics and Evolution of Aging
-
-
Albin, R.L.1
-
38
-
-
0028147624
-
A genetic analysis of senescence in Drosophila
-
HUGHES, K. A., and CHARLESWORTH, B. A genetic analysis of senescence in Drosophila. Nature 367:64-66, 1994.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.367
, pp. 64-66
-
-
Hughes, K.A.1
Charlesworth, B.2
-
39
-
-
85055297480
-
Evolutionär'perspectives on human senescence
-
GARNES, B. A., and OLSHANSKY, S. J. Evolutionär)'perspectives on human senescence. Pop. Dev. Rev. 19(4):793-806, 1993.
-
(1993)
Pop. Dev. Rev.
, vol.19
, Issue.4
, pp. 793-806
-
-
Garnes, B.A.1
Olshansky, S.J.2
-
40
-
-
0030707686
-
A biologically motivated partitioning of mortality
-
CARNES, B. A., and OLSHANSKY, S. J. A biologically motivated partitioning of mortality. Exp. Geronlol. 32(6):615-31, 1997.
-
(1997)
Exp. Geronlol.
, vol.32
, Issue.6
, pp. 615-631
-
-
Carnes, B.A.1
Olshansky, S.J.2
-
41
-
-
0029920370
-
Genetic analysis of ageing: Role of oxidative damage and environmental stresses
-
MARTIN, G.; AUSTAD, S. N.; and JOHNSON, T. E. Genetic analysis of ageing: Role of oxidative damage and environmental stresses. Nat. Genet. 13:25-34, 1996.
-
(1996)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.13
, pp. 25-34
-
-
Martin, G.1
Austad, S.N.2
Johnson, T.E.3
-
42
-
-
0030070430
-
Somatic mutagenesis and antimutagenesis in aging research
-
MARTIN, G. Somatic mutagenesis and antimutagenesis in aging research. Mutât. Res. 350:35-41, 1996.
-
(1996)
Mutât. Res.
, vol.350
, pp. 35-41
-
-
Martin, G.1
-
43
-
-
0026314114
-
Evolution of senescence: Late survival sacrificed for reproduction
-
KiRKU'OOD, T. B. L., and M. R. ROSE. Evolution of senescence: Late survival sacrificed for reproduction. Phil. Tran. Roy. Soc. London. 332:15-24, 1991.
-
(1991)
Phil. Tran. Roy. Soc. London.
, vol.332
, pp. 15-24
-
-
Kirku'Ood, T.B.L.1
Rose, M.R.2
-
44
-
-
0024460202
-
Development, cancer and aging': Possible common mechanisms of action and regulation
-
CUTLER, R. G., and SEMSEI, I. Development, cancer and aging': Possible common mechanisms of action and regulation. J. Gerontol. 44:25-34, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Gerontol.
, vol.44
, pp. 25-34
-
-
Cutler, R.G.1
Semsei, I.2
-
45
-
-
77049308856
-
Aging: A theory based on free radical and radiation chemistry.
-
HARMAN, D. Aging: A theory based on free radical and radiation chemistry. / Gerontol. 11:298-300, 1956.
-
(1956)
Gerontol.
, vol.11
, pp. 298-300
-
-
Harman, D.1
-
46
-
-
0026775958
-
Free radical theory- Of aging
-
HARMAN, D. Free radical theory- of aging. Mutât. Res. 275:257-66, 1992.
-
(1992)
Mutât. Res.
, vol.275
, pp. 257-266
-
-
Harman, D.1
-
47
-
-
0027354319
-
Free radical involvement in aging: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications
-
HARMAN, D. Free radical involvement in aging: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications. Drugs Aging 3:60-80, 1993.
-
(1993)
Drugs Aging
, vol.3
, pp. 60-80
-
-
Harman, D.1
-
48
-
-
0000181850
-
The stochastic theory of mortality
-
SACHER, G. A., and TRUCCO, E. The stochastic theory of mortality. Ann. NYAcad. Sci. 96:985-1007, 1962.
-
(1962)
Ann. NYAcad. Sci.
, vol.96
, pp. 985-1007
-
-
Sacher, G.A.1
Trucco, E.2
-
49
-
-
0346696053
-
General theory of mortality and aging (a stochastic model relates observations on aging, physiologic decline, mortality, and radiation)
-
STREHLER, B. L., and MILDVAN, A. S. General theory of mortality and aging (a stochastic model relates observations on aging, physiologic decline, mortality, and radiation). Sàence 132:14-19, 1960.
-
(1960)
Sàence
, vol.132
, pp. 14-19
-
-
Strehler, B.L.1
Mildvan, A.S.2
-
50
-
-
0025004091
-
Increased life-span of age-1 mutants in Caenorhabdilis elegans and lower Gompertz rate of aging
-
JOHNSON, T. E. Increased life-span of age-1 mutants in Caenorhabdilis elegans and lower Gompertz rate of aging. Science 249:908-12, 1990.
-
(1990)
Science
, vol.249
, pp. 908-912
-
-
Johnson, T.E.1
-
51
-
-
0000532215
-
Identification and mapping of genes determining longevity
-
Washington, DC: National Academy P
-
JOHNSON, T. E., and SHOOK, D. R. Identification and mapping of genes determining longevity. In Between Zeus and the Salmon. Washington, DC: National Academy P, 1997. 108-26.
-
(1997)
Between Zeus and the Salmon.
, pp. 108-126
-
-
Johnson, T.E.1
Shook, D.R.2
-
52
-
-
0001657546
-
Genes of youth: Genetics of aging in Baker's yeast
-
JAZWINSKI, S. M. Genes of youth: Genetics of aging in Baker's yeast. ASM 59:170-78, 1993.
-
(1993)
ASM
, vol.59
, pp. 170-178
-
-
Jazwinski, S.M.1
-
53
-
-
0028032690
-
Demographic perspectives on human senescence
-
OLSHANSKY, S. J., and CARNES, B. A. Demographic perspectives on human senescence. Pop. Dev. Rev. 20:57-80, 1994.
-
(1994)
Pop. Dev. Rev.
, vol.20
, pp. 57-80
-
-
Olshansky, S.J.1
Carnes, B.A.2
-
54
-
-
0003293418
-
On the nature of the function expressive of the law of human mortality and on a new mode of determining life contingencies
-
GOMPERTZ, B. On the nature of the function expressive of the law of human mortality and on a new mode of determining life contingencies. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Land. 115:513-85, 1825.
-
(1825)
Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Land.
, vol.115
, pp. 513-585
-
-
Gompertz, B.1
-
55
-
-
33745566320
-
Certain evolutionary aspects of human mortality rates
-
PEARL, R. Certain evolutionary aspects of human mortality rates. Am. Nat. 54:5-44, 1920.
-
(1920)
Am. Nat.
, vol.54
, pp. 5-44
-
-
Pearl, R.1
-
59
-
-
0000774870
-
On the law of mortality
-
MAKEHAM, W. M. On the law of mortality. J. Inst. Act. 13:325-58, 1867.
-
(1867)
J. Inst. Act.
, vol.13
, pp. 325-358
-
-
Makeham, W.M.1
-
60
-
-
0011832121
-
A biological classification of the causes of death
-
PEARL, R. A biological classification of the causes of death. Metron 1:9299, 1921.
-
(1921)
Metron
, vol.1
, pp. 9299
-
-
Pearl, R.1
-
61
-
-
0001276318
-
Life tables for natural populations of animals
-
DEEVEY, JR., E. S. Life tables for natural populations of animals. Q Rev. Biol. 22:283-314, 1947.
-
(1947)
Q Rev. Biol.
, vol.22
, pp. 283-314
-
-
Deevey Jr., E.S.1
-
64
-
-
0026587335
-
Mitocliondrial genetics: A paradigm for aging and degenerative diseases?
-
WALLACE, D. C. Mitocliondrial genetics: A paradigm for aging and degenerative diseases? Science 256:628-32, '1992.
-
(1992)
Science
, vol.256
, pp. 628-632
-
-
Wallace, D.C.1
-
65
-
-
0031205455
-
Mitocliondrial DNA in aging and disease. so
-
WALLACE, D. C. Mitocliondrial DNA in aging and disease. So. Am. (Aug.): 40-47, 1997.
-
(1997)
Am. (Aug.)
, pp. 40-47
-
-
Wallace, D.C.1
-
67
-
-
0030872714
-
The high spontaneous mutation rate: Is it a health risk?
-
CROW J. F. The high spontaneous mutation rate: Is it a health risk? Prof. Nail. Acad. Sci. 94:8380-86, 1997.
-
(1997)
Prof. Nail. Acad. Sci.
, vol.94
, pp. 8380-8386
-
-
Crow, J.F.1
-
68
-
-
0030957435
-
Parental age at conception and offspring longevity
-
GAVRILOV, L. A., and GAVRILOVA, N. S. Parental age at conception and offspring longevity. Rev. Clin. Genn. 7:5-12, 1997.
-
(1997)
Rev. Clin. Genn.
, vol.7
, pp. 5-12
-
-
Gavrilov, L.A.1
Gavrilova, N.S.2
-
69
-
-
0025902273
-
Endogenous mutagens and the causes of aging and cancer
-
AMES, B. N., and GOLD, L. S. Endogenous mutagens and the causes of aging and cancer. Mutai. Res. 250:3-16, 1991.
-
(1991)
Mutai. Res.
, vol.250
, pp. 3-16
-
-
Ames, B.N.1
Gold, L.S.2
-
70
-
-
0027096062
-
Oxidants are a major contributor to aging
-
AMES, B. N., and SHIGENAGA, M. K. Oxidants are a major contributor to aging. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 663:85-96, 1992.
-
(1992)
Ann. NY Acad. Sci.
, vol.663
, pp. 85-96
-
-
Ames, B.N.1
Shigenaga, M.K.2
-
71
-
-
0025046562
-
DNA sequence changes in aging: How frequent, how important?
-
VIJG, J. DNA sequence changes in aging: How frequent, how important? Aging 2:105-23, 1990.
-
(1990)
Aging
, vol.2
, pp. 105-123
-
-
Vijg, J.1
-
72
-
-
0026739088
-
Evolutionary consequences of nonrandom damage and repair of chromatin domains
-
BOULIKAS, T. Evolutionary consequences of nonrandom damage and repair of chromatin domains./ Mol. Evol 35:156-80, 1992.
-
(1992)
Mol. E
, vol.35
, pp. 156-180
-
-
Boulikas, T.1
-
73
-
-
0027278557
-
Instability and decay of the primary structure of DNA
-
LINDAHL, T. Instability and decay of the primary structure of DNA. Nature 363:709-15, 1993.
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.363
, pp. 709-715
-
-
Lindahl, T.1
-
74
-
-
0026698068
-
Oxidative and other DNA damages as the basis of aging: A review
-
HOLMES, G. E.; BERNSTEIN, C.; and BERNSTEIN, H. Oxidative and other DNA damages as the basis of aging: A review. Mutât. Res. 275:305-15, 1992.
-
(1992)
Mutât. Res.
, vol.275
, pp. 305-315
-
-
Holmes, G.E.1
Bernstein, C.2
Bernstein, H.3
-
75
-
-
0342835065
-
The DNA damage hypothesis of aging: Importance of oxidative damage
-
GENSLER, H. L.; HALL,J. D.; and BERNSTEIN, H. The DNA damage hypothesis of aging: Importance of oxidative damage. Rev. Rial. Res. Aging 3:451 65, 1987.
-
(1987)
Rev. Rial. Res. Aging
, vol.3
, pp. 45165
-
-
Gensler, H.L.1
Hall, J.D.2
Bernstein, H.3
-
76
-
-
0030044435
-
Antioxidant defenses against reactive oxygen species causing genetic and other damage
-
ANDERSON, D. Antioxidant defenses against reactive oxygen species causing genetic and other damage. Mutât. Res. 350:103-8, 1996.
-
(1996)
Mutât. Res.
, vol.350
, pp. 103-108
-
-
Anderson, D.1
-
77
-
-
0027716315
-
53 sweeps through cancer research
-
CULOTTA, E., and KOSHLAND.JR., D. E. 53 sweeps through cancer research. Science 262:1958-61, 1993.
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.262
, pp. 1958-1961
-
-
Culotta, E.1
Koshland Jr., D.E.2
-
78
-
-
0027756186
-
53: At the crossroads of molecular carcinogenesis and risk assessment
-
HARRIS, C. C. 53: At the crossroads of molecular carcinogenesis and risk assessment. Science 262:1980-81, 1993.
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.262
, pp. 1980-1981
-
-
Harris, C.C.1
-
79
-
-
0027504070
-
Learning how to suppress cancer
-
MARX, J. Learning how to suppress cancer. Science 261:1385-87, 1993.
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.261
, pp. 1385-1387
-
-
Marx, J.1
-
82
-
-
0028580785
-
Reductions in mortality at advanced ages: Several decades of evidence from 27 countries
-
KANNISTO, V.; LAURITSEN, J.; THATCHER, A. R.; and VAUPEL, J. W. Reductions in mortality at advanced ages: Several decades of evidence from 27 countries. Pop. Dev. Rev. 20:793-810, 1994.
-
(1994)
Pop. Dev. Rev.
, vol.20
, pp. 793-810
-
-
Kannisto, V.1
Lauritsen, J.2
Thatcher, A.R.3
Vaupel, J.W.4
-
83
-
-
0032058716
-
The regularities of inheritance of human life span: Contribution of paternal and maternal longevity to the offspring life span
-
GAVRILOV, L. A.; GAVRILOVA, N. S.; SEMYONOVA, V. G.; et al. The regularities of inheritance of human life span: Contribution of paternal and maternal longevity to the offspring life span. Proc. Russian Acad. Sci. [Doklady Akademii Nauk] 360:281-83, 1998.
-
(1998)
Proc. Russian Acad. Sci. [Doklady Akademii Nauk]
, vol.360
, pp. 281-283
-
-
Gavrilov, L.A.1
Gavrilova, N.S.2
Semyonova, V.G.3
|