Effects of Oral Chlortetracycline and Dietary Protein Level on Plasma Concentrations of Growth Hormone and Thyroid Hormones in Beef Steers before and after Challenge with a Combination of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone

Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 77, Issue 8, 1999, Pages 2079-2087

  Rumsey, T S ^a   McLeod, K ^a   Elsasser, T H ^a   Kahl, S ^a   Baldwin, R L ^a  

^a AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

Author keywords

Antibiotics; Cattle; Chlortetracycline; Somatotropin; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS; MICROPUS; TRITICUM AESTIVUM; ZEA MAYS;

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; CHLORTETRACYCLINE; DIAGNOSTIC AGENT; GROWTH HORMONE; GROWTH HORMONE RELEASING FACTOR; IODIDE PEROXIDASE; LIOTHYRONINE; PROTIRELIN; THYROID HORMONE; THYROXINE;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CATTLE; DOSE RESPONSE; HYPOTHALAMUS HYPOPHYSIS SYSTEM; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; PROTEIN INTAKE;

ANIMAL NUTRITION PHYSIOLOGY; ANIMALS; ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS; CATTLE; CHLORTETRACYCLINE; DIETARY PROTEINS; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP, DRUG; GROWTH HORMONE; GROWTH HORMONE-RELEASING HORMONE; HYPOTHALAMO-HYPOPHYSEAL SYSTEM; IODIDE PEROXIDASE; THYROID HORMONES; THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE; THYROXINE; TRIIODOTHYRONINE;

EID: 0033176543     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/1999.7782079x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Begin, J. J. 1971. The effect of antibiotic supplementation on growth and energy utilization of chicks. Poult. Sci. 50:1496-1500.
2. Calesnick, B., W. D. Harris, and R. D. Jones. 1954. Antithyroid action of antibiotics. Science 119:128-129.
3. Clemmons, D. R., M. Dehoff, R. McCusker, R. Elgin, and W. Busby. 1987. The role of insulin-like growth factor I in the regulation of growth. In: Current Concepts of Animal Growth III. J. Anim. Sci. 65(Suppl. 2):168-179.
4. Copeland, K. C., L. E. Underwood, and J. J. Van Wyk. 1980. Induction of immunoreactive somatomedin-C in human serum by growth hormone: Dose response relationships and effect of, Chromatographic profiles. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 50: 690-695.
5. Dickson, W. M. 1984. Endocrine glands. In: M. J. Swenson (Ed.): Duke's Physiology of Domestic Animals (10th Ed.). pp 761-897. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.
6. Elsasser, T. H., T. S. Rumsey, and A. C. Hammond. 1989. Influence of diet on basal and growth hormone-stimulated plasma concentrations of IGF-1 in beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 67:128-141.
7. Elsasser, T. H., T. S. Rumsey, and S. A. Norton. 1992. Relationships between the thyroid and somatotropic axes in steers. I. Effects of propylthiouracil-induced hypothyroidism on growth hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 9:261-271.
8. Gershengorn, M. C., and C. Thaw. 1982. TRH mobilizes membrane calcium in thyrotropic cells as monitored by chlortetracycline. Am. J. Physiol. 243:E298-E304.
9. Grant, W. C., 1954. Aureomycin and the thyroid gland. Science. 120: 724-725.
10. Hathaway, M. R., W. R. Dayton, M. E. White, T. L. Henderson, and T. B. Henningson. 1996. Serum insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) concentrations are increased in pigs fed antimicrobials. J. Anim. Sci. 74:1541-1547.
11. Holtzman, J. L., and W. J. Visek. 1965. Growth of rats fed chlortetracycline or an exchange resin. J. Nutr. 87:101-108.
12. Hsu, C.-Y., M.-M. Yok, and D.W.C. Chou. 1970. The effect of aureomycin on the thyroid glands of growing chicks. Poult. Sci. 49:1208-1214.
13. Jordan, P. S., R. M. Jordan, and H. G. Croom. 1956. Effect of chlortetracycline, stilbestrol and chlortetracycline-stilbestrol supplements on fattening lambs. J. Anim. Sci. 15:188-192.
14. Kahl, S., A. V. Capuco, M. Binelli, W. K. Vanerkool, H. A. Tucker, and W. M. Moseley. 1995. Comparison of growth hormone releasing factor and somatotropin: Thyroid status in lactating primiparous cows. J. Dairy Sci. 78:2150-2158.
15. Kahl, S., T. S. Rumsey, T. H. Elsasser, and A. S. Kozak. 1992. Plasma concentrations of thyroid hormone in steers treated with Synovex-S and 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine. J. Anim. Sci. 70: 3844-3850.
16. Koenig, R. J., J. L. Leonard, D. Senator, N. Rappaport, A. Y. Watson, and P. R. Larsen. 1984. Regulation of thyroxine 5′-deiodinase activity by 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in cultured rat anterior pituitary cells. Endocrinology 115:324-329.
17. Kolesnick, R. N., and M. C. Gershengorn. 1985. Arachidonic acid inhibits thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced elevation of cytoplasmic free calcium in GH3 pituitary cells. J. Biol. Chem. 260:707-713.
18. Landagora, F. T., L. L. Rusoff, and B. Harris, Jr. 1957. Effect of chlortetracycline of carcass yields including physical and chemical composition of dairy calves. J. Anim. Sci. 16:654-661.
19. Libby, D. A., and J. Mietes. 1954. Negative effects of antibiotics on thyroid glands. Science 120:354.
20. Perry, T. W., W. M. Beeson, F. N. Andrews, M. Stob, and M. T. Mohler. 1958. The comparative effectiveness of oral and subcutaneous implantation of diethylstilbestrol in combination with chlortetracycline. J. Anim. Sci. 17:164-170.
21. Rumsey, T. S., and T. H. Elsasser. 1989. Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1) in beef steers treated with Synovex-S (SI) and propylthiouracil (PTU): relationship with tissue deposition. J. Anim. Sci. 67(Suppl. 1):218.
22. Rumsey, T. S., T. H. Elsasser, and S. Kahl. 1996. Roasted soybeans and an estrogenic growth promoter affect growth hormone status and performance on beef steers. J. Nutr. 126:2880-2887.
23. Rumsey, T. S., T. H. Elsasser, and S. Kahl. 1997. Roasted soybeans and an estrogenic growth promoter affect the thyroid status of beef steers. J. Nutr. 127:352-358.
24. Rusoff, L. L., J. M. Fussell, C. E. Hyde, R. M. Crown, and L. S. Gall. 1954. Parenteral administration of aureomycin to young calves with a note on mode of action. J. Dairy Sci. 37:488-497.
25. SAS. 1989. SAS/STAT User's Guide (Version 6, 4th Ed.). SAS Inst. Inc., Cary, NC.
26. Thaw, C., S. D. Wittlin, and M. C. Gershengorn. 1982. Tetracaine, propranolol and trifluoperazine inhibit thyrotropin releasing hormone-induced prolactin secretion from GH3 cells by displacing membrane calcium: Further evidence that TRH acts to mobilize cellular calcium. Endocrinology 111:2138-2140.
27. Valcavi, R., M. Zini, and I. Portioli. 1992. Thyroid hormones and growth hormone secretion. J. Endocrinol. Invest. 15:313-330.
28. Visek, W. J. 1978. The mode of growth promotion by antibiotics. J. Anim. Sci. 46:1447-1469.
29. Yok, M. 1975. The mechanism of antibiotic-promoting effect in body weight gain of chicks. Chin. J. Physiol. 22:7-16.