메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 523-542

Black sheep and expectancy violation: Integrating two models of social judgment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 0033143403     PISSN: 00462772     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199906)29:4<523::AID-EJSP944>3.0.CO;2-J     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (88)

References (52)
  • 2
    • 0028512626 scopus 로고
    • An ERP study of expectancy violation in face perception
    • Bobes, M. A., Valdes-Sosa, M. & Olivares, E. (1994). An ERP study of expectancy violation in face perception. Brain and Cognition, 26, 1-22.
    • (1994) Brain and Cognition , vol.26 , pp. 1-22
    • Bobes, M.A.1    Valdes-Sosa, M.2    Olivares, E.3
  • 4
    • 21144475565 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal expectations, expectancy violations, and emotional communication
    • Burgoon, J. (1993). Interpersonal expectations, expectancy violations, and emotional communication. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 12, 30-48.
    • (1993) Journal of Language and Social Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 30-48
    • Burgoon, J.1
  • 5
    • 0000242976 scopus 로고
    • Reaction to unexpected events: The naive scientist and interpretive activity
    • Clary, E. G. & Tesser, A. (1983). Reaction to unexpected events: The naive scientist and interpretive activity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 9, 609-620.
    • (1983) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.9 , pp. 609-620
    • Clary, E.G.1    Tesser, A.2
  • 6
    • 0000254053 scopus 로고
    • Affective causes and consequences of social information processing
    • R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds), Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum
    • Clore, G. L., Schwarz, N. & Conway, M. (1994). Affective causes and consequences of social information processing. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds), Handbook of social cognition: Vol. 1. Basic Processes (2nd edn). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    • (1994) Handbook of Social Cognition: Vol. 1. Basic Processes (2nd Edn) , vol.1
    • Clore, G.L.1    Schwarz, N.2    Conway, M.3
  • 7
    • 0002695085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotyping under threat: The role of group identification
    • R. Spears, P. J. Oakes, N. Ellemers & S. A. Haslam (Eds), Oxford: Blackwell
    • Doosje, B. & Ellemers, N. (1997). Stereotyping under threat: The role of group identification. In R. Spears, P. J. Oakes, N. Ellemers & S. A. Haslam (Eds), The social psychology of stereotyping and group life (pp. 257-272). Oxford: Blackwell.
    • (1997) The Social Psychology of Stereotyping and Group Life , pp. 257-272
    • Doosje, B.1    Ellemers, N.2
  • 8
    • 0001442592 scopus 로고
    • Temperament and crying in response to the violation of a learned expectancy in early infancy
    • Fagen, J. W. & Ohr, P. S. (1985). Temperament and crying in response to the violation of a learned expectancy in early infancy. Infant behavior and development, 8, 157-166.
    • (1985) Infant Behavior and Development , vol.8 , pp. 157-166
    • Fagen, J.W.1    Ohr, P.S.2
  • 13
    • 85004809854 scopus 로고
    • Intergroup behaviour, self-stereotyping and the salience of social categories
    • Hogg, M. A. & Turner, J. C. (1987). Intergroup behaviour, self-stereotyping and the salience of social categories. British Journal of Social Psychology, 26, 325-340.
    • (1987) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 325-340
    • Hogg, M.A.1    Turner, J.C.2
  • 14
    • 0000857669 scopus 로고
    • Valence of expected and unexpected outcomes as a function of locus of goal and type of expectancy
    • House, W. C. & Perney, V. (1974). Valence of expected and unexpected outcomes as a function of locus of goal and type of expectancy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 29, 454-463.
    • (1974) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 454-463
    • House, W.C.1    Perney, V.2
  • 15
    • 84935523487 scopus 로고
    • Gender and social categorization: Familiarity and ingroup polarization in recall and evaluation
    • Jackson, L. A. & Hymes, R. W. (1985). Gender and social categorization: Familiarity and ingroup polarization in recall and evaluation. Journal of Social Psychology, 125, 81-88.
    • (1985) Journal of Social Psychology , vol.125 , pp. 81-88
    • Jackson, L.A.1    Hymes, R.W.2
  • 16
    • 21144461095 scopus 로고
    • Stereotype effects on attributions, predictions, and evaluations: No two social judgments are quite alike
    • Jackson, L. A. Sullivan, L. A., & Hodge, C. (1993). Stereotype effects on attributions, predictions, and evaluations: No two social judgments are quite alike. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 69-84.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 69-84
    • Jackson, L.A.S.L.A.1    Hodge, C.2
  • 23
    • 84925904511 scopus 로고
    • Ambivalence, guilt and the denigration of a physically handicapped victim
    • Katz, I., Glass, D. C., Lucido, D. J. & Farber, J. (1977). Ambivalence, guilt and the denigration of a physically handicapped victim. Journal of Personality, 45, 419-429.
    • (1977) Journal of Personality , vol.45 , pp. 419-429
    • Katz, I.1    Glass, D.C.2    Lucido, D.J.3    Farber, J.4
  • 24
    • 34547146631 scopus 로고
    • Racial ambivalence and american value conflict: Correlational and priming studies of dual cognitive structures
    • Katz, I. & Hass, R. G. (1988). Racial ambivalence and American value conflict: Correlational and priming studies of dual cognitive structures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, 893-905.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 893-905
    • Katz, I.1    Hass, R.G.2
  • 25
    • 0002764019 scopus 로고
    • Racial ambivalence, value duality, and behavior
    • J. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds), New York: Academic Press
    • Katz, I., Wackenhut, J. & Hass, R. G. (1986). Racial ambivalence, value duality, and behavior. In J. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 35-59). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1986) Prejudice, Discrimination, and Racism , pp. 35-59
    • Katz, I.1    Wackenhut, J.2    Hass, R.G.3
  • 26
    • 0031278641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No one in my group can be below the group's average: A robust positivity bias in favor of anonymous peers
    • Klar, Y. & Giladi, E. E. (1997). No one in my group can be below the group's average: A robust positivity bias in favor of anonymous peers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 885-901.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.73 , pp. 885-901
    • Klar, Y.1    Giladi, E.E.2
  • 27
    • 0038845217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forming impressions from stereotypes, traits, and behaviors: A parallel-constraint-satisfaction theory
    • Kunda, Z. & Thagard, P. (1996). Forming impressions from stereotypes, traits, and behaviors: A parallel-constraint-satisfaction theory. Psychological Review, 103, 284-308.
    • (1996) Psychological Review , vol.103 , pp. 284-308
    • Kunda, Z.1    Thagard, P.2
  • 28
    • 0001594023 scopus 로고
    • The complexity-extremity effect and age-based stereotyping
    • Linville, P. W. (1982). The complexity-extremity effect and age-based stereotyping. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42, 193-211.
    • (1982) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 193-211
    • Linville, P.W.1
  • 30
    • 0002979873 scopus 로고
    • Stereotyping and perceived distributions of social characteristics: An application to in-group-out-group perception
    • J. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds), New York: Academic Press
    • Linville, P. W., Salovey, P. & Fischer, G. W. (1986). Stereotyping and perceived distributions of social characteristics: An application to in-group-out-group perception. In J. Dovidio & S. L. Gaertner (Eds), Prejudice, discrimination, and racism (pp. 165-208). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1986) Prejudice, Discrimination, and Racism , pp. 165-208
    • Linville, P.W.1    Salovey, P.2    Fischer, G.W.3
  • 31
    • 0000553917 scopus 로고
    • A collective self-esteem scale: Self-evaluation of one's social identity
    • Luhtanen, R. & Crocker, J. (1992). A collective self-esteem scale: Self-evaluation of one's social identity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 18, 302-318.
    • (1992) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.18 , pp. 302-318
    • Luhtanen, R.1    Crocker, J.2
  • 34
    • 0002233005 scopus 로고
    • The black-sheep effect: Out-group homogeneity in social comparison settings
    • D. Abrams & M. Hogg (Eds). London: Harvester Wheatsheaf
    • Marques, J. M. (1990). The black-sheep effect: Out-group homogeneity in social comparison settings. In D. Abrams & M. Hogg (Eds). Social identity theory: Constructive and critical advances (pp. 131-151). London: Harvester Wheatsheaf.
    • (1990) Social Identity Theory: Constructive and Critical Advances , pp. 131-151
    • Marques, J.M.1
  • 35
    • 84956420114 scopus 로고
    • The 'black sheep' effect: Social categorization, rejection of ingroup deviates, and perception of group variability
    • W. Stroebe & M. Hewstone (Eds), Chichester: Wiley
    • Marques, J. M. & Paez, E. (1994). The 'black sheep' effect: Social categorization, rejection of ingroup deviates, and perception of group variability. In W. Stroebe & M. Hewstone (Eds), European review of social psychology (Vol. 5, pp. 37-68). Chichester: Wiley.
    • (1994) European Review of Social Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 37-68
    • Marques, J.M.1    Paez, E.2
  • 36
    • 84985854792 scopus 로고
    • Ingroup bias and the 'black sheep' effect: Assessing the impact of social identification and perceived variability on group judgements
    • Marques, J. M., Robalo, E. M. & Rocha, S. A. (1992). Ingroup bias and the 'black sheep' effect: Assessing the impact of social identification and perceived variability on group judgements. European Journal of Social Psychology, 22, 331-352.
    • (1992) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 331-352
    • Marques, J.M.1    Robalo, E.M.2    Rocha, S.A.3
  • 37
    • 84985818104 scopus 로고
    • The black sheep effect: Judgmental extremity towards ingroup members in inter-and intra-group situations
    • Marques, J. M. & Yzerbyt, V. Y. (1988). The black sheep effect: Judgmental extremity towards ingroup members in inter-and intra-group situations. European Journal of Social Psychology, 18, 287-292.
    • (1988) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 287-292
    • Marques, J.M.1    Yzerbyt, V.Y.2
  • 38
    • 84985757478 scopus 로고
    • The black sheep effect: Judgmental extremity towards ingroup members as a function of group identification
    • Marques, J. M. Yzerbyt, V. Y., & Leyens, J. P. (1988). The black sheep effect: Judgmental extremity towards ingroup members as a function of group identification. European Journal of Social Psychology, 18, 1-16.
    • (1988) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 1-16
    • Marques, J.M.1    Yzerbyt, V.Y.2    Leyens, J.P.3
  • 39
    • 84985759968 scopus 로고
    • Better or just different? Positive social identity by discrimination agains, or by differentiation from outgroups
    • Mummendey, A. & Schreiber, H. J. (1983). Better or just different? Positive social identity by discrimination agains, or by differentiation from outgroups. European Journal of Social Psychology, 13, 388-397.
    • (1983) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 388-397
    • Mummendey, A.1    Schreiber, H.J.2
  • 40
    • 84925975589 scopus 로고
    • The conditioned failure model of black educational underachievement
    • Murray, C. B. & Jackson, J. S. (1982-3). The conditioned failure model of Black educational underachievement. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations, 10, 276-300.
    • (1982) Humboldt Journal of Social Relations , vol.10 , pp. 276-300
    • Murray, C.B.1    Jackson, J.S.2
  • 42
    • 0000662282 scopus 로고
    • Social projection and social comparison of opinions
    • Orive, R. (1988). Social projection and social comparison of opinions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 953-964.
    • (1988) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.54 , pp. 953-964
    • Orive, R.1
  • 43
    • 84985855364 scopus 로고
    • Evaluative inference in social cognition: The roles of direct versus indirect evaluative and positive-negative asymmetry
    • Peeters, G. (1991). Evaluative inference in social cognition: The roles of direct versus indirect evaluative and positive-negative asymmetry. European Journal of Social Psychology, 21, 131-146.
    • (1991) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 131-146
    • Peeters, G.1
  • 45
    • 85056006324 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive complexity and cognitive flexibility
    • Scott, W. A. (1962). Cognitive complexity and cognitive flexibility. Sociometry, 25, 405-414.
    • (1962) Sociometry , vol.25 , pp. 405-414
    • Scott, W.A.1
  • 48
    • 0002814246 scopus 로고
    • Social psychology of intergroup relations
    • Tajfel, H. (1982). Social psychology of intergroup relations. Annual Review of Psychology, 33, 1-39.
    • (1982) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 1-39
    • Tajfel, H.1
  • 49
    • 0001868677 scopus 로고
    • The social identity theory of intergroup behavior
    • S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds), Chicago: Nelson-Hall
    • Tajfel, H. & Turner, J. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 7-24). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
    • (1986) Psychology of Intergroup Relations , pp. 7-24
    • Tajfel, H.1    Turner, J.2
  • 50
    • 84984485439 scopus 로고
    • Social comparison and social identity: Some prospects for intergroup behavior
    • Turner, J. C. (1975). Social comparison and social identity: Some prospects for intergroup behavior. European Journal of Social Psychology, 5, 5-34.
    • (1975) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 5-34
    • Turner, J.C.1
  • 51
    • 0001835067 scopus 로고
    • Social identification and psychological group formation
    • H. Tajfel (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Turner, J. C. (1984). Social identification and psychological group formation. In H. Tajfel (Ed.), The social dimension: European developments in social psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1984) The Social Dimension: European Developments in Social Psychology
    • Turner, J.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.